精品解析：甘肃省陇南市康县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024—2025学年度上学期期中试题 七年级英语（人教版） 题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 总分 总分人 复核人 得分 Ⅰ. 语音题（每小题1分，共5分） 从每组单词中找出划线部分的读音与所给音标读音相同的选项。 1. clockA. come B. sofa C. lost 2. thankA. them B. think C. their 3 headA. bed B. parent C. here 4. theseA. bed B. let C. meet 5. roomA. book B. good C. food Ⅱ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共20分） 6. Wu Binbin likes ______ apples, and he has ______ apple every day. A. the; a B. some; an C. /; an D. the; an 7. 下列字母与字母C含有相同音素的一组是 ________。 A. BDF B. ABD C. BDL D. DEG 8. I have ________ pencils. Eight are yellow and four are brown. A. ten B. eleven C. twelve D. thirteen 9. —Are you sure this is a photo ________, the famous comedy actress (喜剧演员)? —Yes. But she was once (曾经) really thin. A. Jia Ling B. Jia Ling’s C. of Jia Ling D. of Jia Ling’s 10. Is he a friend of ________? A. my B. him C. hers D. you 11. —How much ______ Tom’s sweater? —50 yuan. A. are B. am C. is D. was 12. ________ she ________ the piano every day? A. Do; plays B. Does; plays C. Does; play D. Does; to play 13. This pair of football shoes ______ really nice. A. looks B. look like C. look D. to look 14. —May I have your name, please? —_________. A. Yes, please B. You’re welcome C. Sorry, you have your own name D. I’m Amy White 15. —________ eggs do we need to make a cake? —Three. A. Whose B. How many C. Which D. How much 16. ________ the window! It’s so cold today. A. Not open B. Don’t open C. Open D. Don’t to open 17. The word “________” means “Sorry, please say it again”. A. what B. sure C. would D. pardon 18. I would love to go to the cinema with you, _________ I have no money. A. and B. but C. or D. so 19. His friend Bob is smart. A. 宾语 B. 表语 C. 定语 D. 状语 20. Look ________ the picture. Is it beautiful? A. for B. at C. with D. after 21. His father buys two ________ shoes for him. A. a pair of B. pairs C. pairs of D. pair 22. ______ room is big and tidy. A. Tom’s and Mike B. Tom and Mike’s C. Tom’s and Mike’s D. Tom’s and Mikes’ 23. —Lucy, what are you doing? —I ________ a model ship. A. make B. made C. am making D. was making 24. —John, get up! It’s time to clean your room. —Why? I think my room is ________. A big B. black C. tidy D. small 25. —________ do you want to ask for? —Nothing else. Thank you. A. What other B. What else C. Why D. How Ⅲ. 完形填空（每空1.5分，共15分） Hi, I am Jenny. Today I want to talk about my mother. I love her very much. Look, here is a ____26____ . The woman in it is my mother. She is 36 years old. My mother is not tall or short. She has long hair. The ____27____ of her hair is black. But now she is in a ____28____ hat. Her shoes and dress are pink too. Because pink is her favourite colour. My mother is a music teacher. She teaches ____29____ in a middle school. She is kind and beautiful. Her classes are very ____30____ , so a lot of students like her very much. She always goes to ____31____ at 7:00 in the morning and comes back at 5:00 in the afternoon. The piano is my mother’s favourite instrument. After work, she always ____32____ about 30 minutes playing it every day. Now she can play it ____33____ well. Many people like ____34____ to her piano music. My mother’s dream (梦想) is to work in China. She thinks China is a beautiful and great country. Working there can make her ____35____ happy. I love China too. We may live in Beijing or Shanghai one day. 26. A. book B. photo C. room D. schoolbag 27. A. name B. colour C. idea D. middle 28. A. green B. black C. brown D. pink 29. A. English B. Chinese C. music D. PE 30. A. difficult B. interesting C. little D. hot 31. A. work B. library C. home D. shop 32. A. spells B. spends C. keeps D. starts 33. A. also B. often C. really D. then 34. A. wanting B. telling C. reading D. listening 35. A. count B. feel C. need D. laugh Ⅳ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A Lost &Found Lost: My school ID card Its number is 2007712. My name is Mary Brown Please call me at 695-6385. Found: Schoolbag Is this your schoolbag? It’s black and white. My name is Tony Green. Phone number: 236-0731 Cindy, Your red notebook is in the lost and found box. Mike 36. Mary’s school ID card number is________. A. 2360731 B. 6956385 C. 2007712 D. 6958635 37. The schoolbag is ________. A. green B. white C. red D. black and white 38. Mary’s phone number is________. A 695-6385 B. 200-7712 C. 236-0731 D. 659-6385 39. Tony’s last name is________. A. Brown B. Green C. Mike D. Cindy 40. Cindy’s________ is in the lost and found box. A. school ID card B. schoolbag C. notebook D. baseball B Hello, my name is Nick. I’m American. I have a big family. My wife（妻子）Susan is a doctor. We have three children. Tom and Mike are my twin sons. They are both 12. Mary is my daughter. She is 10. They are students in No. 3 Middle School. My father’s name is Jack. My mother’s name is Grace. They are old and they don’t work now. Bill is my brother. He is a worker at a factory. Lucy is Bill’s wife. She is a nurse of a big hospital. Bill and Lucy work in a city in China. We are all happy. 41. Nick’s wife is a ________. A. teacher B. doctor C. worker D. driver 42. Mary is Tom’s ________. A. cousin B. aunt C. sister D. friend 43. Bill is Nick’s _________. A. uncle B. father C. son D. brother 44. Lucy works in ________. A. a hospital B. No. 3 Middle School C. a middle school D. the USA 45. —How many people are there in Nick’s family? —There are ________. A. 7 B. 8 C. 9 D. 10 C Bob is an English boy. He lives in London（伦敦）. It’s 5:00 p.m. Bob is writing e-mails to his pen friends. What are they doing? Elvira is from South Africa. It’s 7:00 p.m. She doesn’t have homework today, and she is watching TV with her family. Logan is an American boy. It’s noon in New York, and Logan is having lunch at the school dining hall. “It’s delicious,” he says. Jacob, an Australian boy, is sleeping. It’s 4:00 a.m. in Australia. And he has to get up before 6:00 a.m. 46. Bob is _________. A. writing e-mails B. having class C. watching TV D. doing homework 47. It’s 7:00 p.m. in _________. A. America B. Australia C. China D. South Africa 48. We can find Logan in _________. A. the classroom B. the dining hall C. his room D. the library 49. Jacob is sleeping because it’s _________ in Australia now. A. 1:00 a.m. B. 4:00 a.m. C. 7:00 p.m. D. 2:00 p.m. 50. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Bob always writes letters to his friends. B. Elvira is doing her homework at home. C. Logan thinks his lunch tastes good. D. Jacob is an English boy. Ⅴ. 任务型完形填空（每空1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 My uncle ____51____ (have) a big farm. I often go to the farm on weekends. There ____52____ (be) many animals on the farm. They are cows, chickens, horses, ____53____ (sheep), pigs and three dogs. The farm is far from the city. It’s very nice ____54____ quiet. I love the beautiful farm. I like ____55____ (live) there. But I have to go to school in the city. So ____56____ weekends, I often go there to help my uncle. I often help him ____57____ (feed) cows, pigs and chickens. All the animals on ____58____ farm are ____59____ (friend) to me. The dogs like to run around me and I like to play with ____60____ (they). When I grow up, I am going to have my own farm, too. Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。 Hello, everyone! I’m your new friend. My name is Zhang Wei. I’m fourteen years old. I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. Today I want to tell you something about my school. There are 1,200 students in my school. ①在我的学校有24间教室。We can study Chinese, English, maths and so on (等等) there. In our school we have a big library. It’s behind our classrooms. There are many books in it. We can read them and learn a lot from them. ②The science labs are next to the library. Behind the library and the science labs there is a dining hall. After school, we have our meals there. It’s in front of our playground. After class, we can play table tennis, football and basketball on the playground. Some of us like running. We can also run there. 61. 将①处划线的句子翻译成英语。 ___________________________________________ 62. 将②处划线的句子翻译成汉语。 ___________________________________________ 63. 找出下面句子的同义句。 I’m Zhang Wei. ___________________________________________ 64 回答问题：Are there many books in the library? ___________________________________________ 65. 新考法·代词指代 回答问题：What does “It” refer to (指的是)? ___________________________________________ Ⅶ. 完成句子（每空1分，共20分） 66. I am Li Ming. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ Li Ming? 67. There is some orange juice in the glass.（改为否定句） There ________ ________ orange juice in the glass. 68. My schoolbag is on Lily’s desk.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ your schoolbag? 69. This is Fu Xing’s bedroom. This is Liu Wei’s bedroom. (合并为一句) These are ________ and Liu Wei’s ________. 70. We can’t listen to music in class.(改为祈使句) ________ ________ to music in class. 71. 我们如何互相了解彼此？ How do we ________ to ________ each other? 72. 露西来自上海， 但住在北京。 Lucy ________ from Shanghai, but ________ in Beijing. 73. 她很友好。我们都想和她交朋友。 She is very kind. We all want to ________ ________ with her. 74. 托尼是他的名字，史密斯是他的姓。 Tony is his ________ name and Smith is his ________ name. 75. 到上课的时间了。 It’s time ________ ________. Ⅷ. 补全对话（每空2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Ann: Hello, Zoe. Zoe: Hello, Ann. How are you doing? Ann: ____76____ Are you free this weekend? Zoe: ____77____ What for? Ann: Would you like to go to the concert with me? Zoe: Sure. ____78____ Ann: Country Music. I love it! It always makes me think of my hometown. Zoe: Country music also touches me deeply. Millie and Allan love it too. ____79____ Ann: OK. ____80____ A. Let’s go. B. I’m good. C. Yes, I am. D. Why not invite them along? E. I hope to be a music teacher. F. Where are they playing music? G. What kind of music will be played? Ⅸ. 按要求完成句子（每小题1分，共15分） A）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 81. Would you like ________ (swim) with me this afternoon? 82. It’s not my book. It’s __________ (her). 83. There are three ________ (people) in the room. 84. ________ (this) rulers are white. 85. Here ________ (be) some water in the glass. 86. There are many ________（kind）of animals in the zoo. 87. Here is a photo of my family. My ________ (grandparent) are in it. 88. Tony can ________ (play) basketball very well. He is on the school basketball team. 89. Twenty and thirty is f________ (五十). 90. —What’s your QQ n________ (号码)? —It’s 48494189. B）选出下面句子的相应选项。 91. The key is yellow. 的同义句是：______. A. The key yellow B. This is a yellow key C. The key is a yellow 92. Is everyone here today?的同义句是_________。 A. Everyone is here today. B. We are all here today. C. Are we all here today? 93. —Where does he work? —I’m afraid I have no idea.（同义替换） A. I don’t know B. I know C. let me think 94. What time does your sister go to School?（同义替换） A. How B. Where C. When D. Why 95. This is a full bag.的同义句是_________。 A. The one is full. B. This is a full one. C. The bag is full. Ⅹ. 书面表达（共15分） 96. 假如你是来自北京的李梅，现在在英国的一所中学学习。开学第一天，你需要在班上进行自我介绍。请根据下面提示，写一篇短文介绍自己。60词左右。 Name: Li Mei English name: Mary, Class 3, Grade 7 From: Beijing, China Hobby: guitar, play badminton with friends, make friends, go swimming. Food: Beijing roast duck, Mapo tofu, Hot pot. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度上学期期中试题 七年级英语（人教版） 题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 总分 总分人 复核人 得分 Ⅰ. 语音题（每小题1分，共5分） 从每组单词中找出划线部分的读音与所给音标读音相同的选项。 1. clockA. come B. sofa C. lost 2. thankA. them B. think C. their 3. headA. bed B. parent C. here 4. theseA. bed B. let C. meet 5. roomA. book B. good C. food 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 clock的音标是[klɒk]；come的音标是[kʌm]；sofa的音标是 [ˈsəʊfə]；lost的音标是 [lɒst]；选项C与clock划线部分均发/ɒ/。故选C。 【2题详解】 thank的音标是 [θæŋk]；them的音标是[ðəm]；think的音标是 [θɪŋk] ；their的音标是 [ðeə]。选项B与thank划线部分均发/θ/ 。故选B。 【3题详解】 head的音标是[hed]；bed的音标是[bed]；parent的音标是 [ˈpeərənt]；here的音标是 [hɪə] 。选项A与head划线部分均发/e/ 。故选A。 【4题详解】 these的音标是[ðiːz]；bed的音标是 [bed]；let的音标是 [let]；meet的音标是 [miːt]。选项C与these划线部分均发/iː/ 。故选C。 【5题详解】 room的音标是[ru:m]；book的音标是[bʊk]；good的音标是[ɡʊd]；food的音标是[fuːd]。选项C与room划线部分均发/u:/。故选C。 Ⅱ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共20分） 6. Wu Binbin likes ______ apples, and he has ______ apple every day. A. the; a B. some; an C. /; an D. the; an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：吴彬彬喜欢苹果，他每天都吃一个苹果。 考查冠词。the这/那（表特指）；some一些；a一（表泛指，用于辅音音素前）；an一（表泛指，用于元音音素前）。根据“Wu Binbin likes...apples”可知，此处指他喜欢苹果这种水果，名词复数“apples”表泛指，空前无需加修饰词；根据“he has...apple every day”可知，空后是名词单数“apple”，以元音音素发音开头，空处应是an。故选C。 7. 下列字母与字母C含有相同音素的一组是 ________。 A. BDF B. ABD C. BDL D. DEG 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列字母与字母C含有相同音素的一组是DEG。 考查字母的读音。选项A中，B和D含有音素/iː/，F中含有/e/；B选项中，A含有音素/eɪ/，B和D含有音素/iː/；C选项中，B和D含有音素/iː/，L含有音素/e/；D选项中，三个字母都含有音素/iː/，故选D。 8. I have ________ pencils. Eight are yellow and four are brown. A. ten B. eleven C. twelve D. thirteen 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有十二支铅笔。八个是黄色的，四个是棕色的。 考查基数词。ten十；eleven十一；twelve十二；thirteen十三。根据“Eight are yellow and four are brown.”可知，八加四等于十二。故选C。 9. —Are you sure this is a photo ________, the famous comedy actress (喜剧演员)? —Yes. But she was once (曾经) really thin. A. Jia Ling B. Jia Ling’s C. of Jia Ling D. of Jia Ling’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你确定这是著名喜剧演员贾玲的照片吗？——是的。但她曾经很瘦。 考查所有格形式。a photo of Jia Ling和a photo of Jia Ling’s都表示“贾玲的照片”，但是前者表示照片上的人是贾玲本人，而后者表示照片属于贾玲，但是照片上的人不一定是贾玲本人。结合句意可知照片上的人就是贾玲。故选C。 10. Is he a friend of ________? A. my B. him C. hers D. you 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是她的一个朋友吗？ 考查代词用法。my我的，为形容词性物主代词；him他，为宾格；hers她的，为名词性物主代词；you你，你们，为主格。a friend of+名词性物主代词，表示“……的一个朋友”。故选C。 11. —How much ______ Tom’s sweater? —50 yuan. A. are B. am C. is D. was 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆的毛衣多少钱？——50元。 考查主谓一致。根据题干可知，本句应使用一般现在时。句子主语是Tom’s sweater，be动词用is。故选C。 12. ________ she ________ the piano every day? A. Do; plays B. Does; plays C. Does; play D. Does; to play 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：她每天都弹钢琴吗？ 考查一般疑问句。根据“play”可知，带有实义动词的一般疑问句应借助助动词do来提问，此句主语为第三人称单数she，因此应借助助动词does来提问，助动词后加动词原形，因此应用动词play的原形play。故选C。 13. This pair of football shoes ______ really nice. A. looks B. look like C. look D. to look 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这双足球鞋看起来真漂亮。 考查动词以及主谓一致。look看起来；look like看起来像。空后是形容词nice，应用look搭配，排除B；空处是作谓语动词，排除D；句子主语部分是“This pair”，是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故选A。 14. —May I have your name, please? —_________. A. Yes, please B. You’re welcome C. Sorry, you have your own name D. I’m Amy White 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——请问你叫什么名字？——我是艾米·怀特。 考查情景交际。Yes, please是的，请；You’re welcome不客气；Sorry, you have your own name对不起，你有你自己的名字；I’m Amy White我是艾米·怀特。根据上句“May I have your name, please?”可知，此处应回答自己的姓名。故选D。 15. —________ eggs do we need to make a cake? —Three. A. Whose B. How many C. Which D. How much 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们做一个蛋糕需要多少鸡蛋？——三个。 考查特殊疑问词。Whose谁的；How many多少，后接可数名词复数；Which哪一个；How much多少，后接不可数名词或询问价格。根据“Three”可知，此处是询问数量，且“eggs”是可数名词复数，所以空白处应选择How many。故选B。 16. ________ the window! It’s so cold today. A. Not open B. Don’t open C. Open D. Don’t to open 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要打开窗户，今天太冷了。根据“It is so cold”可知是否定句不要开窗户。否定祈使句是Don’t+动词原形，意为“不要做某事”。故选B。 17. The word “________” means “Sorry, please say it again”. A. what B. sure C. would D. pardon 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：“pardon”这个词的意思是“对不起，请再说一遍”。 考查单词的含义。what什么；sure确定的；would将会；pardon对不起，请再说一遍。根据“Sorry, please say it again”可知此处表示的单词是pardon，故选D。 18. I would love to go to the cinema with you, _________ I have no money. A. and B. but C. or D. so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很想和你一起去看电影，但是我没有钱。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或；so因此。分析题干可知，空格前后是转折关系，结合选项，连词but符合语境。故选B。 19. His friend Bob is smart. A. 宾语 B. 表语 C. 定语 D. 状语 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的朋友鲍勃很聪明。 考查句子的成分。根据“smart”可知，其为形容词，意为“聪明的”，根据“His friend Bob is”可知，is为系动词，其后接形容词作表语。故选B。 20. Look ________ the picture. Is it beautiful? A. for B. at C. with D. after 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看这幅画。它漂亮吗？ 考查介词辨析。for为了；at在；with和；after在……之后。根据“Look...the picture. Is it beautiful?”可知，此处是看这幅画，look at“看”。故选B。 21. His father buys two ________ shoes for him. A. a pair of B. pairs C. pairs of D. pair 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的爸爸给他买了两双鞋。 考查名词复数和量词短语辨析。a pair of shoes“一双鞋”，固定用法，根据“ two...shoes for him”可知，pairs 和shoes都用复数，应用two pairs of shoes“两双鞋”。故选C。 22. ______ room is big and tidy. A. Tom’s and Mike B. Tom and Mike’s C. Tom’s and Mike’s D. Tom’s and Mikes’ 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tom和Mike的房间又大又整洁。 考查名词所有格。根据“room”可知是两人共同拥有的房间，只需在最后一个人名后加’s。故选B。 23. —Lucy, what are you doing? —I ________ a model ship. A. make B. made C. am making D. was making 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——露西，你在干什么？——我正在制作一个轮船模型。 考查现在进行时。根据“what are you doing?”可知句子应用现在进行时来回答，其谓语结构为：am/is/are+现在分词。故选C。 24. —John, get up! It’s time to clean your room. —Why? I think my room is ________. A. big B. black C. tidy D. small 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——约翰，起来！是时候打扫你的房间了。——为什么？我觉得我的房间很整洁。 考查形容词辨析。big大的；black黑的；tidy整洁的；small小的。根据“It’s time to clean your room.”可知是需要整理房间，而约翰觉得很整洁，不想做。故选C。 25. —________ do you want to ask for? —Nothing else. Thank you. A. What other B. What else C. Why D. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你还想要点别的什么东西吗？——不要别的了。谢谢。 考查特殊疑问句。根据答语中的“Nothing else.”可知，前句问的应该是“还需要别的什么东西”；what else表示“别的什么东西”，what是特殊疑问词，副词else可以修饰特殊疑问词，需要后置。故选B。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（每空1.5分，共15分） Hi, I am Jenny. Today I want to talk about my mother. I love her very much. Look, here is a ____26____ . The woman in it is my mother. She is 36 years old. My mother is not tall or short. She has long hair. The ____27____ of her hair is black. But now she is in a ____28____ hat. Her shoes and dress are pink too. Because pink is her favourite colour. My mother is a music teacher. She teaches ____29____ in a middle school. She is kind and beautiful. Her classes are very ____30____ , so a lot of students like her very much. She always goes to ____31____ at 7:00 in the morning and comes back at 5:00 in the afternoon. The piano is my mother’s favourite instrument. After work, she always ____32____ about 30 minutes playing it every day. Now she can play it ____33____ well. Many people like ____34____ to her piano music. My mother’s dream (梦想) is to work in China. She thinks China is a beautiful and great country. Working there can make her ____35____ happy. I love China too. We may live in Beijing or Shanghai one day. 26. A. book B. photo C. room D. schoolbag 27. A. name B. colour C. idea D. middle 28. A. green B. black C. brown D. pink 29. A. English B. Chinese C. music D. PE 30. A. difficult B. interesting C. little D. hot 31. A. work B. library C. home D. shop 32. A. spells B. spends C. keeps D. starts 33 A. also B. often C. really D. then 34. A. wanting B. telling C. reading D. listening 35. A. count B. feel C. need D. laugh 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Jenny对她母亲的爱和她母亲的日常生活，包括她母亲的外貌、职业、爱好以及梦想。 【26题详解】 句意：看，这里有一张照片。 book书；photo照片；room房间；schoolbag书包。根据“The woman in it”可知，此处是在介绍照片里的人，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：她的头发颜色是黑色的。 name名字；colour颜色；idea想法；middle中间。根据“black”可知，是指头发颜色。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：但现在她戴着一顶粉色的帽子。 green绿色；black黑色；brown棕色；pink粉色。根据“Her shoes and dress are pink too”可知，帽子是粉色的。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：她在一所中学教音乐。 English英语；Chinese中文；music音乐；PE体育。根据“My mother is a music teacher.”可知，音乐老师教音乐。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：她的课非常有趣，所以很多学生非常喜欢她。 difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；little小的；hot热的。根据“so a lot of students like her very much”可推断出，课程很有趣。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：她总是早上7点去上班，下午5点回来。 work工作；library图书馆；home家；shop商店。根据“at 7:00 in the morning”可知，早上去上班，故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：下班后，她总是花大约30分钟弹钢琴。 spells拼写；spends花费；keeps保持；starts开始。根据“30 minutes playing it every day”可知，是指花费时间弹钢琴。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：现在她弹得非常好。 also也；often经常；really真地；then然后。根据“30 minutes playing it every day.”可知，因为每天练习，所以钢琴弹得很好，故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：很多人喜欢听她的钢琴音乐。 wanting想要；telling告诉；reading阅读；listening听。根据“to her piano music”可知，是指听音乐。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：在那里工作能让她感到快乐。 count数；feel感觉；need需要；laugh笑。根据“happy”可知，快乐是感觉出来的。故选B。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A Lost &Found Lost: My school ID card Its number is 2007712. My name is Mary Brown. Please call me at 695-6385. Found: Schoolbag Is this your schoolbag? It’s black and white. My name is Tony Green. Phone number: 236-0731 Cindy, Your red notebook is in the lost and found box. Mike 36. Mary’s school ID card number is________. A. 2360731 B. 6956385 C. 2007712 D. 6958635 37. The schoolbag is ________. A. green B. white C. red D. black and white 38. Mary’s phone number is________. A. 695-6385 B. 200-7712 C. 236-0731 D. 659-6385 39. Tony’s last name is________. A. Brown B. Green C. Mike D. Cindy 40. Cindy’s________ is in the lost and found box. A. school ID card B. schoolbag C. notebook D. baseball 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是有关失物招领和寻物启事的一些信息。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Its number is 2007712.”和“My name is Mary Brown.”可知，玛丽的身份证号为2007712。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Found: Schoolbag”和“It’s black and white.”可知，书包是黑白相间的。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Mary Brown.”好“Please call me at 695-6385.”可知，玛丽的电话号码为695-6385。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Tony Green.”可知，托尼的姓氏为格林。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cindy,Your red notebook is in the lost and found box.”可知，辛迪的笔记本在失物招领箱里。故选C。 B Hello, my name is Nick. I’m American. I have a big family. My wife（妻子）Susan is a doctor. We have three children. Tom and Mike are my twin sons. They are both 12. Mary is my daughter. She is 10. They are students in No. 3 Middle School. My father’s name is Jack. My mother’s name is Grace. They are old and they don’t work now. Bill is my brother. He is a worker at a factory. Lucy is Bill’s wife. She is a nurse of a big hospital. Bill and Lucy work in a city in China. We are all happy. 41. Nick’s wife is a ________. A. teacher B. doctor C. worker D. driver 42. Mary is Tom’s ________. A. cousin B. aunt C. sister D. friend 43. Bill is Nick’s _________. A. uncle B. father C. son D. brother 44. Lucy works in ________. A. a hospital B. No. 3 Middle School C. a middle school D. the USA 45. —How many people are there in Nick’s family? —There are ________. A. 7 B. 8 C. 9 D. 10 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了尼克的家庭成员情况。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My wife（妻子）Susan is a doctor.”可知苏珊是一名医生，故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。由文章可知尼克和苏珊有三个孩子，他们是汤姆、迈克和玛丽，所以玛丽是汤姆的妹妹。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bill is my brother. ”可知比尔是尼克的哥哥，故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lucy is Bill’s wife. She is a nurse of a big hospital.”可知露西在医院里工作，故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文，尼克家的成员有“Nick，Susan，Tom，Mike，Mary，Jack，Grace，Bill，Lucy”可知共有9人，故选C。 C Bob is an English boy. He lives in London（伦敦）. It’s 5:00 p.m. Bob is writing e-mails to his pen friends. What are they doing? Elvira is from South Africa. It’s 7:00 p.m. She doesn’t have homework today, and she is watching TV with her family. Logan is an American boy. It’s noon in New York, and Logan is having lunch at the school dining hall. “It’s delicious,” he says. Jacob, an Australian boy, is sleeping. It’s 4:00 a.m. in Australia. And he has to get up before 6:00 a.m. 46. Bob is _________. A. writing e-mails B. having class C. watching TV D. doing homework 47. It’s 7:00 p.m. in _________. A. America B. Australia C. China D. South Africa 48. We can find Logan in _________. A. the classroom B. the dining hall C. his room D. the library 49 Jacob is sleeping because it’s _________ in Australia now. A. 1:00 a.m. B. 4:00 a.m. C. 7:00 p.m. D. 2:00 p.m. 50. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Bob always writes letters to his friends. B. Elvira is doing her homework at home. C. Logan thinks his lunch tastes good. D. Jacob is an English boy. 【答案】46. A 47. D 48. B 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了伦敦时间下午五点时，Bob不同国家的笔友们都在做什么。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bob is writing e-mails to his pen friends.”可知，Bob在写电子邮件。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第一栏“Elvira is from South Africa. It’s 7:00 p.m.”可知，南非时间是傍晚7点。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第二栏“Logan is having lunch at the school dining hall.”可知，Logan在学校食堂吃午饭，因此可以在食堂找到Logan。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第三栏“Jacob, an Australian boy, is sleeping. It’s 4:00 a.m. in Australia.”可知，Jacob正在睡觉，因为澳大利亚时间是凌晨4点。故选B。 50题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格第二栏“Logan is having lunch at the school dining hall. ‘It’s delicious,’ he says.”可知，Logan觉得学校食堂的午饭很美味，C项“Logan认为他的午饭味道很好”正确。故选C。 Ⅴ. 任务型完形填空（每空1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 My uncle ____51____ (have) a big farm. I often go to the farm on weekends. There ____52____ (be) many animals on the farm. They are cows, chickens, horses, ____53____ (sheep), pigs and three dogs. The farm is far from the city. It’s very nice ____54____ quiet. I love the beautiful farm. I like ____55____ (live) there. But I have to go to school in the city. So ____56____ weekends, I often go there to help my uncle. I often help him ____57____ (feed) cows, pigs and chickens. All the animals on ____58____ farm are ____59____ (friend) to me. The dogs like to run around me and I like to play with ____60____ (they). When I grow up, I am going to have my own farm, too. 【答案】51. has 52. are 53. sheep 54 and 55. living 56. on##at 57. feed##to feed 58. the 59. friendly 60. them 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者经常去叔叔的农场，帮助照顾各种动物，并享受那里的宁静环境，同时他/她希望将来也想拥有一个自己的农场。 【51题详解】 句意：我叔叔有一个大农场。主语“My uncle”为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单。故填has。 【52题详解】 句意：农场里有许多动物。句中时态为一般现在时，“many animals”作主语，be动词用are。故填are。 【53题详解】 句意：它们是牛、鸡、马、羊、猪和三条狗。根据“cows, chickens, horses, ..., pigs and three dogs.”可知，此处应用sheep的复数形式，sheep的复数为sheep。故填sheep。 【54题详解】 句意：它非常好，也很安静。根据“nice ...quiet”是并列关系可知，此处应用and连接。故填and。 【55题详解】 句意：我喜欢住在那儿。根据like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”可知，此处应用动名词。故填living。 【56题详解】 句意：所以在周末，我经常去那里帮助我的叔叔。on/at weekends“在周末”，固定短语。故填on/at。 【57题详解】 句意：我经常帮他喂牛、猪和鸡。help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”可知，此处应用不定式作宾补。故填(to) feed。 【58题详解】 句意：农场里所有的动物都对我很友好。根据“All the animals on ... farm”可知，此处特指农场上的动物，用定冠词the；on the farm“在农场上”。故填the。 【59题详解】 句意：农场里所有的动物都对我很友好。根据“are ... to me.”可知，此处应用形容词作表语；再根据“The dogs like to run around me and I like to play with ...”可知，动物们对作者很友好，be friendly to“对……友好”。故填friendly。 【60题详解】 句意：狗喜欢在我周围跑来跑去，我喜欢和它们一起玩。with为介词，后接代词宾格；they的宾格为them。故填them。 Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。 Hello, everyone! I’m your new friend. My name is Zhang Wei. I’m fourteen years old. I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. Today I want to tell you something about my school. There are 1,200 students in my school. ①在我的学校有24间教室。We can study Chinese, English, maths and so on (等等) there. In our school we have a big library. It’s behind our classrooms. There are many books in it. We can read them and learn a lot from them. ②The science labs are next to the library. Behind the library and the science labs there is a dining hall. After school, we have our meals there. It’s in front of our playground. After class, we can play table tennis, football and basketball on the playground. Some of us like running. We can also run there. 61. 将①处划线的句子翻译成英语。 ___________________________________________ 62. 将②处划线的句子翻译成汉语。 ___________________________________________ 63. 找出下面句子的同义句。 I’m Zhang Wei. ___________________________________________ 64. 回答问题：Are there many books in the library? ___________________________________________ 65. 新考法·代词指代 回答问题：What does “It” refer to (指的是)? ___________________________________________ 【答案】61. There are twenty-four classrooms in my school. 62. 科学实验室在图书馆旁边。 63. My name is Zhang Wei. 64. Yes, there are. 65. The dining hall. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者的学校。 【61题详解】 分析题干可知，句子考查There be句型；twenty-four classrooms“24间教室”，作句子的主语，be动词应用are；in my school“在我的学校”，介词短语。故填There are twenty-four classrooms in my school. 【62题详解】 the science labs“科学实验室”；next to“在……旁边”，介词短语；the library“图书馆”。故填：科学实验室在图书馆旁边。 【63题详解】 句意：我是张伟。要求改为同义句，也可以说“我的名字叫张伟”；my name“我的名字”，句首首字母要大写；主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is；Zhang Wei作表语。故填My name is Zhang Wei. 【64题详解】 根据第二段“In our school we have a big library. It’s behind our classrooms. There are many books in it.”可知，学校图书馆有许多藏书；问句为“Are there…”，肯定回答为“Yes, there are”。故填Yes, there are. 【65题详解】 根据最后一段“Behind the library and the science labs there is a dining hall. After school, we have our meals there. It’s in front of our playground.”可知，放学后，我们在餐厅里吃饭，餐厅在操场的前面；据此可以推断，划线单词“It”指代上文中的“dining hall”。故填The dining hall. Ⅶ. 完成句子（每空1分，共20分） 66. I am Li Ming. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ Li Ming? 【答案】 ①. Are ②. you 【解析】 【详解】句意：我是李明。本题考查陈述句和一般疑问句的转换。一般疑问句的结构为“be动词/情态动词/助动词+主语+其它？”(第一人称需变成第二人称)，原句主语I为第一人称，应变成第二人称you，am为be动词，相应变成are放在句首，首字母需要大写，故填Are；you。 67. There is some orange juice in the glass.（改为否定句） There ________ ________ orange juice in the glass. 【答案】 ①. isn’t ②. any 【解析】 【详解】句意：玻璃杯里有一些橙汁。玻璃杯里没有橙汁。根据分析句子“There is some orange juice in the glass.”可知，考查there be的否定句，there be句型变成否定句时，在be动词后加not；some变为any，故填isn’t；any。 68. My schoolbag is on Lily’s desk.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ your schoolbag? 【答案】 ①. Where ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的书包在莉莉的桌子上。划线部分是地点状语，用where提问，首字母需大写。原句中有系动词is，变一般疑问句is提前即可。故填Where；is。 69. This is Fu Xing’s bedroom. This is Liu Wei’s bedroom. (合并为一句) These are ________ and Liu Wei’s ________. 【答案】 ①. Fu Xing’s ②. bedrooms 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是傅星的卧室。这是刘伟的卧室。根据原句可知两人的卧室不是同一个，and连接两个名词所有格，第一空填Fu Xing’s，bedroom用复数。故填Fu Xing’s；bedrooms。 70. We can’t listen to music in class.(改为祈使句) ________ ________ to music in class. 【答案】 ①. Don’t ②. listen 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不能在课堂上听音乐。分析句子可知这是一个否定句，改为祈使句，可以用don’t放在句首，后面动词用原形，故填Don’t；listen。 71. 我们如何互相了解彼此？ How do we ________ to ________ each other? 【答案】 ①. get ②. know 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“了解”；结合英文题干和汉语提示可知，此处考查get to know“了解；认识”，动词短语；空前有助动词do，这里动词用原形。故填get；know。 72. 露西来自上海， 但住在北京。 Lucy ________ from Shanghai, but ________ in Beijing. 【答案】 ①. is##comes ②. lives  【解析】 【详解】be from/come from表示“来自”；live in表示“住在”。本句是一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数Lucy，谓语动词需用三单形式。故填is/comes；lives。 73. 她很友好。我们都想和她交朋友。 She is very kind. We all want to ________ ________ with her. 【答案】 ①. make ②. friends 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“交朋友”；make friends with sb.“与某人交朋友”，固定搭配；空前有不定式符号to，这里动词应用原形。故填make；friends。 74. 托尼是他的名字，史密斯是他的姓。 Tony is his ________ name and Smith is his ________ name. 【答案】 ①. first##given ②. last##family 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，first/given name表示“名字”；last/family name表示“姓”。故填first/given；last/family。 75. 到上课的时间了。 It’s time ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. for ②. class 【解析】 【详解】It’s time for sth.“做某事的时间到了”，固定句型；class“上课”。故填for；class。 Ⅷ. 补全对话（每空2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Ann: Hello, Zoe. Zoe: Hello, Ann. How are you doing? Ann: ____76____ Are you free this weekend? Zoe: ____77____ What for? Ann: Would you like to go to the concert with me? Zoe: Sure. ____78____ Ann: Country Music. I love it! It always makes me think of my hometown. Zoe: Country music also touches me deeply. Millie and Allan love it too. ____79____ Ann: OK. ____80____ A. Let’s go. B. I’m good. C. Yes, I am. D. Why not invite them along? E. I hope to be a music teacher. F. Where are they playing music? G. What kind of music will be played? 【答案】76. B 77. C 78. G 79. D 80. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是二人关于周末一起去听音乐会的对话。 【76题详解】 根据“How are you doing?”可知，对方问“你好吗”，选项B“我很好”符合语境，故选B。 【77题详解】 根据“Are you free this weekend?”可知，对方问“这个周末你有空吗”，应进行肯定或否定回答，选项C“是的，我有空”符合语境，故选C。 【78题详解】 根据“Country Music.”可知，此处对音乐类型进行提问，选项G“会演奏什么类型的音乐”符合语境，故选G。 【79题详解】 根据“Millie and Allan love it too.”可知，米莉和艾伦也喜欢乡村音乐，选项D“为什么不邀请他们一起呢”符合语境，故选D。 【80题详解】 根据“OK.”可知，同意邀请米莉和艾伦，选项A“我们走吧”符合语境，故选A。 Ⅸ. 按要求完成句子（每小题1分，共15分） A）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 81. Would you like ________ (swim) with me this afternoon? 【答案】to swim 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天下午你想要和我一起去游泳吗？would you like to do sth.“想要做某事”；swim“游泳”，动词，此处要用动词不定式形式。故填to swim。 82. It’s not my book. It’s __________ (her). 【答案】hers 【解析】 【详解】句意：这不是我的书。这是她的。根据“It’s not my book. It’s...”可知这是这本书是她的，空格后无名词，此处用名词性物主代词hers“她的”。故填hers。 83. There are three ________ (people) in the room. 【答案】people 【解析】 【详解】句意：房间里有三个人。空前有数词three，此空应填复数名词；根据“There are three...in the room.”可知，此处指房间里有三个人，people指“人们”时是集合名词，表示复数意义，所以此空填原形people。故填people。 84. ________ (this) rulers are white. 【答案】These 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些尺子是白色的。根据空后的“rulers are”可知主语为复数，因此用this的复数形式these，意为“这些”。句首单词首字母应大写。故填These。 85. Here ________ (be) some water in the glass. 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】句意：杯子里有一些水。句中主语是some water，water是不可数名词，所以be动词用is。故填is。 86. There are many ________（kind）of animals in the zoo. 【答案】kinds 【解析】 【详解】句意：动物园里有很多种动物。根据“many”可知，后接可数名词复数，kind“种类”，是可数名词，many kinds of animals“很多种类的动物”，故填kinds。 87. Here is a photo of my family. My ________ (grandparent) are in it. 【答案】grandparents 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的全家福。我的祖父母在里面。根据“...are in it.”可知，谓语动词是are，主语应是复数形式，故填grandparents。 88. Tony can ________ (play) basketball very well. He is on the school basketball team. 【答案】play 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tony打篮球很好。他是校篮球队的一员。根据空前的“can”是情态动词可知，空缺处用动词原形play，故填play。 89. Twenty and thirty is f________ (五十). 【答案】(f)ifty 【解析】 【详解】句意：二十加三十等于五十。根据常识可知，20+30=50，数词fifty表示“五十”。故填(f)ifty。 90. —What’s your QQ n________ (号码)? —It’s 48494189. 【答案】(n)umber 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的QQ号是什么？——是48494189。number“号码”，名词作主语。故填(n)umber。 B）选出下面句子的相应选项。 91. The key is yellow. 的同义句是：______. A. The key yellow B. This is a yellow key C. The key is a yellow 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这把钥匙是黄色的。 考查同义句。“The key is yellow.”意为“这把钥匙是黄色的。” 选项AC不符合语法规范，B项意为“这是一把黄色的钥匙。” 故选B。 92. Is everyone here today?的同义句是_________。 A. Everyone is here today. B. We are all here today. C. Are we all here today? 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天大家都到齐了吗？ 考查同义句转换。原句是一个一般疑问句，询问是否所有人都到齐了。选项C“Are we all here today?”与原句结构和意思相同，都是在询问所有人是否到齐。选项A和B都是陈述句，不符合题意。故选C。 93. —Where does he work? —I’m afraid I have no idea.（同义替换） A. I don’t know B. I know C. let me think 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他在哪里工作？——恐怕我不知道。 考查同义词。I don’t know我不知道；I know我知道；let me think让我想一下。划线部分I have no idea“我不知道”与选项A意思相近。故选A。 94. What time does your sister go to School?（同义替换） A. How B. Where C. When D. Why 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你妹妹什么时候去上学？ 考查特殊疑问句。How如何；Where在哪里；When什么时候；Why什么。What time意为“什么时候”，与When同义，均用于询问时间。故选C。 95. This is a full bag.的同义句是_________。 A. The one is full. B. This is a full one. C. The bag is full. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一个装满的袋子。 考查同义句转换。原句中的“a full bag”可以转换为“the bag is full”，表示袋子是满的。选项C正确。故选C。 Ⅹ. 书面表达（共15分） 96. 假如你是来自北京的李梅，现在在英国的一所中学学习。开学第一天，你需要在班上进行自我介绍。请根据下面提示，写一篇短文介绍自己。60词左右。 Name: Li Mei English name: Mary, Class 3, Grade 7 From: Beijing, China Hobby: guitar, play badminton with friends, make friends, go swimming. Food: Beijing roast duck, Mapo tofu, Hot pot. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My name is Li Mei, but you can call me Mary. I am in Class 3, Grade 7. I come from Beijing, China. I enjoy playing the guitar, playing badminton with my friends, I also like making friends and going swimming. My favorite foods are Beijing roast duck, Mapo tofu and Hot pot. Will you be friends with me? 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头直接介绍姓名； 第二步，根据要点介绍年龄、国籍、爱好等； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①come from 来自 ②play the guitar弹吉他 [高分句型] My name is Li Mei, but you can call me Mary. （but连接并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$