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2024级高一上期10月考试
英语试卷
满分:150 分 考试时间:120 分钟
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
6. How many friends has the man made in Class 5 and Class 7?
A. 13. B. 15. C. 16.
7. Which country does Peter come from?
A. Australia. B. Canada. C. England.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例 : How much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18 C. £9.15
答案是 C。
1. What is the woman looking for?
A. A table. B. Her friend. C. The menu.
2. How's the weather now?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy
3. What did Austin do yesterday?
A. He visited his brother Sam.
B. He went to the hospital.
C. He lied to the woman.
4. Why is the woman calling Mathew?
A. To ask him for help. B. To make a promise. C. To make an invitation.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Colors. B. Shirts. C. Prices.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
8.
How does the woman sound?
A. Pleased. B. Proud. C. Angry
9. What's the relationship between Patrick and Lily?
A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Husband and wife.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Where is Lucas now?
A. At home. B. In the school. C. In the hospital.
11. What is Lucas going to do first this afternoon?
A. Do his homework. B. Ride his new bike. C. Play basketball.
12. How does Lucas find chemistry?
A. Useful. B. Easy. C. Interesting
听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. How will the woman go to the airport?
A. By car. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
14. What day is it today most likely?
A. Saturday, B. Sunday. C. Monday
15. Which hotel did the man stay at twice?
A. Powell Place. B. Stanford Court. C. Club Donatello
16. In which city are the speakers now?
A. Chicago. B. New York. C. San Francisco.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What time did Mike get up yesterday?
A. At 7: 00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8: 00.
18. What did Mike and Amy's parents have for breakfast?
A. Pancakes. B. Apples. C. Milk.
19. Who drove Mike and Amy to school yesterday?
A. Their father. B. Their mother. C. George.
20. What does Amy love?
A. Action movies. B. Rock music. C. Chinese.
二、阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2.5 分,共 37.5 分)
阅读下列文章,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项
A
Spring Break Activities
From science and nature to art and baking, there are many activities to occupy children for the upcoming weeks in spring.
FREE SPRING BREAK ACTIVITY
615-416-2001
Ages 3 — 17. Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum, 222 Fifth Ave. S, Nashville. March6 — April 5, daily 9 am — 5 pm. Free for children in Davidson and other places. But adult admission is $25.95. Children can purchase some souvenirs while exploring the museum’s exhibits and new artifacts.
SPRING BREAK HORSE CAMP
615-556-7370
Ages 5 — 17. Harris Riding Academy, 6331 Franklin Road, Murfreesboro. Monday through Friday 9 am
— 3 pm. Admission: $50 for a half day, $80 for a full day, $250 for a half-day week, $375 for a full-day week. Meet the herd of horses and ride, study different topics about horses,make horse handicrafts, participate in feeding horses and so on.
KIDS BAKING CAMP
615-956-6077
Ages 6 — 15. The Curious Kitchen, 1602 W. North-field Blvd, Murfreesboro.Tuesday through Friday 10 am —1 pm. Admission: $250. Learn to develop knife skills and read recipes and more while making goodies like pies, cookies, cupcakes,chocolate cakes, candies and more.
ASC MAKER CAMP
615-862-5160
Ages 12 — 18. Adventure Science Center, 800 Fort Negley Blvd, Nashville. 9 am — 3 pm. $500 for members, $550 for non-members. In the “Innovation and Imagine” maker-space, participants will explore the “innovation, imagination and manufacture”process by designing and making a suit of cardboard armor (盔甲) to create a fictional world. The camp runs this Monday through Friday.
21. What is special about FREE SPRING BREAK ACTIVITY? A.It is open to the public for two months.
B. Children will be offered some free gifts.
C. Children don’t have to pay for admission.
D. It isn't accessible to visitors from neighboring countries.
22. How much will twin brothers pay for SPRING BREAK HORSE CAMP for a half day? A.$100. B.$160. C.$250. D.$375.
23.
Where will children probably go to enjoy cooking in the kitchen?
A.222 Fifth Ave. S. B.6331 Franklin Road.
C.8.00 Fort Negley Blvd. D.1602 W. Northfield Blvd.
B
Mary, Amanda, and Mr.Parker were enjoying their hot chocolate on a cold winter day. Snow was falling outside and they were all sitting on the couch. The Parker family were also thinking of places to go for Christmas break. Mr.Parker brought up the idea of heading to an amusement park called "South Side". Mary rolled her eyes and complained, "Dad,at the age of 14, Amanda and I have no interest in going to a park." Mr.Parker shook his head and addressed, "This is not like any other amusement park. There is so much more than your think and I know you two would love it." "Well then, tell us more!" Amanda insisted. "I don't have to tell you, how about I show you," dad replied. The girls looked at each other, "Okay!"they both voiced together.
As the video was on, Amanda got extremely excited and Mary, happy, yet not too convinced, agreed that they could go. For the next hour, the three of them packed and dad booked a flight for the next morning at 8 a.m. The next morning, they woke up early at dawn around 4:30 a.m and headed to the airport. The flight was about 3 hours long and then they took a train. After they reached their destination, going into the hotel, the Parkers seemed to be quite impressed and pleased with the modern design. Then, they headed over to the park to
check it out.
The park was something different for sure. It looked so calm and nature seemed to smile down,welcoming the guests. It was made up of tall trees and bushes of beautiful flowers. It was a very tropical feel and very relaxing. At the first glance, Mary frowned and said, "This place looks like a forest!" Amanda rolled her eyes and advised. "Mary, I really think you should stop complaining and just enjoy where we are," Mary sighed but realized Amanda was right. She might as well give this place a chance.
24. What is the sisters’ first response(回应) to Mr. Parker’s idea?
A. They showed interest in it. B. They turned a deaf ear to it.
C. They didn’t care much about it. D. They agreed with it at once.
25. What can we infer about the video?
A. It attracted the two sisters. B. It reduced their curiosity.
C. It provided a travel plan. D. It misled the Parker family.
26. The underlined word “frowned” indicates that Mary was expressing .
A. excitement. B. disappointment. C. satisfaction. D. indifference.
27. What can we know about Mary from the last paragraph?
A. She will continue arguing with Amanda. B. She will go back home without her family.
C. She will visit another place of interest. D. She will have a try to explore this park.
C
I just flew from Berlin, Germany, to Atlanta, Georgia, and it took me 24 hours due to the weather-related delay (延误) during my stopover in New York. Like many other passengers, I was so worn out, annoyed, and helpless that I could barely hold it together.
The pilot ( 飞 行 员 ), called Thierry Beyeler, was different. He left the flight deck and walked to the dissatisfied passengers to apologize and comfort them. The pilot’s proper behavior set the tone and ensured no one got angry. It reminded me of the beauty of “elegance under pressure”. Thierry Beyeler was a pilot with Swiss International Air Lines, for which he flew various aircraft. During the delay, I had the chance to speak to Beyeler and learn about his experience as a pilot.
He said, “Flying is a bit like eating chocolate. I love every flight. However, when you have16 flights in four days, then that’s too much chocolate for me...”. As for crisis situations, he did have a few: “Once, I had an engine failure, but that’s rare( 罕见的), and we handled it. Another time, we had smoke in the cabin, and we went to land quickly. In the end, it was just the air conditioning having some problems…” He believes, “As Murphy’s law puts it, ‘What can go wrong will go wrong’. So think about it and try to prepare mentally.”
Beyeler continued, “Compared with cars, a flight is a high-risk environment; it’s not like riding a bike. Even if there was a minor error, it could have fatal ( 致命的) consequence( 结果). Every pilot is quite professional in the field. But it is the strong mindset in the chaos ( 混 乱 ) that plays the key role. Humans intervene(干预) in technical systems to solve problems countless times a day, and it would be dangerous if the pilot became nervous and forgot that.”
I’ve been touched by Beyeler’s words. I understand that human factors, including confidence, courage, responsibility, and emotional intelligence, are becoming more and more important in today’s world.
28. How did the pilot feel when facing the long delay according to the text?
A.Depressed and tired. B.Calm and optimistic.
C.Helpless and anxious. D.Annoyed and sad.
29. What does Beyeler want to show by mentioning “eating chocolate”?
A. Flying brings him much fun.
B. Flying involves various crisis situations.
C. Too many flight tasks can be stressful for him.
D. Too many crisis situations have happened to him.
30. What does Beyeler think important for pilots in the chaos?
A.Gaining a good sense of time. B.Having great strength of mind.
C.Knowing all the technical systems well. D.Having a good grasp of professional knowledge.
31.
Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A.An adventurous trip to Atlanta. B.The potential crisis situations on the plane. C.Some factors influencing traffic safety. D.The lessons from the pilot Beyeler.
D
Every year, over 7.72 trillion kilograms of plastic is washed into the oceans. There are five huge areas in the world's oceans that are a“soup”of floating(漂浮的)rubbish. One of these areas, the Great Pacific Garbage Patch(GPGP), is three times as large as France.
Over a year ago, a group called Ocean Cleanup began using a huge floating screen to try to clean up plastic pollution in the ocean. After several failures, the group is now collecting plastic in the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. But the plastic is spreading out over a large area, so it's impossible to collect it piece by piece. So, the Ocean Cleanup had a plan. They got a long floating U-shaped tube with a screen hanging below it. As the tube and screen are pushed by the water and the winds, the U is used to collect plastic rubbish, making it easy for a ship to collect and remove the plastic. The system uses the power of the wind and ocean, so it doesn't need fuel.
The group began testing the first version(版本): called “System 001”last September.But it soon became clear that the screen was just moving with the plastic, not collecting it. Sometimes plastic would wash over the top of the tube. Even worse, System 001 got broken by surging seas and had to be towed( 拖 )to Hawaii for repairs.
But Mr. Slat, who got the idea for the Ocean Cleanup system, sees the project as an experiment, which means a failure is a chance to learn. The team collected and studied lots of information about what worked well and what didn't. Then they changed the design. In June, an improved version, called "System001/B" was towed back to the GPGP.
The new version has a parachute (降落伞) attached to it. This makes the system move slightly slower than the plastic, allowing the plastic to be collected inside, as planned. But this success is still just the beginning of the work of the Ocean Cleanup. They want a better and larger system.
32. What does the author want to show in Paragraph 1 ?
A. Humans should try to prevent plastic waste.
B. The GPGP is facing different kinds of pollution.
C. Plastic pollution in the oceans has become a serious problem.
D. A series of problems has been caused by plastic pollution.
33. What’s the use of U-shaped tube?
A. To make use of the water and the winds.
B. To remove the plastic waste in the oceans.
C. To repair the broken System 001.
D. To gather up the plastic waste in the oceans.
34. What can we know about the “System 001”?
A. It was a failure.
B. It was a great success.
C. It worked with a parachute.
D. It needed to be fueled regularly.
35. What’s the group’s attitude towards the future of the system?
A. Negative. B. Positive. C. Hopeless. D. Confused.
三、七选五(共 5 小题,每小题 2.5 分,共 12.5 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to deal with your homework
Write it down. 36 Always be sure to write down all the homework so you won’t forget anything.
Create a homework station. Find somewhere comfortable and quiet to do your homework. 37 It will take twice as long to get the homework done. Shut off your cell phone, log off ( 退 出 ) your computer (unless you need it for your homework) and close the door.
Do homework as early as possible. Don’t leave homework to the last minute. 38 The earlier you start your homework, the sooner you will finish! Do all your homework as early as you can, so you don’t have a pile of ( 一 堆 ) homework the next day.
39 Think about how long it will take you to complete homework for each subject. For example: English-ten minutes, science-ten minutes, math-forty minutes, history-twenty minutes.
Treat yourself. You can easily get tired by sitting through an hour or two of homework without stopping. Once you finish homework for a subject, take a small break (no more than 15 minutes). Either taking a walk or finding something to eat will do. But do not turn on the TV, or you’ll never go back to your study. 40
A. Use your time wisely.
B. Start as soon as you get home.
C. Start with your hardest homework.
D. Do not burn the midnight oil.
E. Never do your homework in front of the TV.
F. After short breaks, return to finish the rest of your homework.
G. Keep a homework notebook where you record all your homework.
四、完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A father gifted his daughter an old car at graduation. The father said to his daughter: “You just 41 , and this is a car that I 42 when I began to work a long time ago. But before I give it to you, take it to a car dealer ( 商 人 ) in the city and 43 how much they offer for it.” Then the girl did 44 as her father told her to.
The girl 45 to her father and said: “They only offered $1,000 because it looks very 46 .” The father replied: “Hold it and take it to the second-hand car dealer.”
The girl 47 to her father and said: “They offered $100 because it is a very old car and it needs a lot of 48 .” Lastly, he told his daughter to show the car to a famous car club. She returned and said to her father: “Some people in the club offered me $100,000 because it is a 49 car that is in very good 50 , with good performance and very difficult to 51 .”
Then the father said: “I wanted to let you 52 that you are not worth anything if you are not in the right 53 . If you are not valued, do not be 54 , that means you are in the wrong place. Don’t
(
41
.
A. suffered
B. succeeded
C. gradu
ated
D. worked
42
.
A. borrowed
B. bought
C. loved
D. missed
43
.
A. see
B. consider
C
.
decide
D. judge
44
.
A. hardly
B. especially
C
.
nearly
D. exactly
45
.
A. calmed down
B. came back
C
.
hid
away
D. gave in
46
.
A. old
B. simple
C
.
useless
D. strange
47
.
A. headed
B. pointed
C
.
turned
D. returned
48
.
A. energy
B. time
C
.
repairs
D. papers
49
.
A. cheap
B. valuable
C
.
stolen
D. broken
50
.
A. shape
B. condition
C
.
record
D. way
51
.
A. drive
B. tell
C
.
guess
D. find
52
.
A. admit
B. know
C
.
pretend
D. doubt
53
.
A. condition
B. state
C
.
place
D. chance
54
.
A. angry
B. careful
C
.
lazy
D. proud
55
.
A. play
B. stand
C
.
live
D. stay
) 55 in a place where no one sees your value.”
五、语法填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In English, there is a popular saying-All good things must come to 56 end. This, however, might not always be true. For the six friends in Friends, the "good things" -the 57 ( friendship)between them have never really ended.
Perhaps you haven't seen Friends. The TV series tells the story of six young people, 58 came to New York City to find love,success and fun. Each of them had a different 59 (personal).However,they were able to put their differences aside and became good friends.
Seventeen years 60 (pass) since the last episode of Friends was on. Fans have been looking forward to 61 (approach) the six friends' reunion on screen. That wish finally came true. A special episode, Friends:The Reunion, was broadcast(播放)online on May 27.
Your English teacher once probably advised you to watch Friends.For sure, watching the series will help you learn English. But you can learn a little 62 (much) from Friends than the others. One thing it can teach us all is how 63 (gain) lasting friendships. As Rachel once said,“ 64 (obvious), there were no cellphones back in the 1990s. It was just friends sitting around 65 chatting together." If you want to have lifelong friends, don't just chat online. Be sure to always be there-for your friends!
六、应用文写作(满分 20 分)
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友 Peter 在学习中文时遇到词汇难记、听力差等问题,来信向你求助。请你给他写一封回信。
要点如下:
1. 表示理解;2. 提出建议;3. 表达期待。注意:
1. 词数 100 左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
It is exciting to hear that you are learning Chinese.
七、阅读表达(共 5 小题,每小题 4 分,共 20 分)
阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Years ago, my daughter Hope was in a fourth-grade class with a group of children in the neighborhood. Most of the children in Hope's class had at least one parent working in a factory. Hope loved her class and often told me stories of her classmates, including a boy named Robert who was in trouble a lot. He always stood in the corner for poor behavior in class. I volunteered to act as "the classroom mom", meaning bringing snacks and planning parties and special outings for her class, even though I worked full-time as a social worker.
One day I saw Robert standing in the corner and asked the teacher if he could join our Mother's Day party. She refused, saying he needed to learn a lesson. I wasn't sure what he had done to make the teacher place him in the corner, but I felt sad for him as we ate cakes and played games while he continued to face the corner. After the party, I asked Hope what was wrong with Robert. "It seemed that he went to school only for basketball. He didn't listen to our teacher in class and he talked back. If you were his mother, I bet he wouldn't talk back," Hope said. I knew Robert's mother worked long hours in the paper-making factory. I knew she was a good woman, who found it hard to care for her four children alone. She tried her best, but I was sure there were days when she felt hopeless and was unable to manage it.
Hope said Robert often got angry in class when he didn't know the answer to a question and couldn't read as well as the other children. Hope's words struck me and made me think about whether I could help Robert on a one-to-one basis. His teacher allowed me to come two days a week during my lunch break and help Robert with reading. We read second-grade-level books, the highest level he could master.
66. Why did Robert always stand in the corner? (No more than 5 words)
67. Why did the author call herself “the classroom mom”? (No more than 15 words.)
68. What’s wrong with Robert that day? (No more than 15 words)
69. How did the author help Robert?(No more than 15 words)
70. Please predict the ending of the story. (No more than 20 words)
Yours, Li Hua
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2024级高一上期10月考试英语参考答案
听力
1-5: ACCAB
6-10:CACBA
11-15: ABBBC
16-20:ABACC
阅读理解
21-23: CAD
24-27: CABD
28-31: BCBD
32-35: CDAB
七选五
36-40:GEBAF
完形填空
41-45: CBADB
46-50: ADCBB
51-55: DBCAD
语法填空
56: an
57: friendships
58: who
59: personality
60: has passed
61: approaching
62: more
63: to gain
64: Obviously
65: and
阅读表达
66. Because of his poor behaviour.
67. Because she always brought snacks and planned parties and special outings for Hope’s class.
68. He didn’t listen to teacher in class and he talked back.
69. She helped him with reading on the one-to-one basis.
70. With the help of the author, both Robert’s grade and behavior improved a lot.
Dear Peter,
It is exciting to hear that you are learning Chinese. It is understandable that you have some difficulties with Chinese vocabulary and listening. Let me give you some suggestions.
First of all, build your vocabulary regularly. If you want to memorize vocabularies, use them repeatedly. Make sentences with words you can’t remember. Secondly, practice listening every day. For example, listen to your podcast for 15 minutes. Finally, be patient. It is not possible to make progress within two weeks, but it is possible to make a visible improvement in two months. There is nothing that motivates us more than our own success.
Hope these suggestions will be helpful to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$