Unit 6 Birdwatching 错题再练 -2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册

8A Unit6 Birdwatching错题再练 一．单选 1. The girl with a ______mouth wanted to swim across the ______river. A. wide; wider B. wide; broad C. broad;broad D. broad; wide 2. Sixty percent of my pocket money ______from my father. A. gets B. are C. come D. comes 3. Taiwan is _______the ______of China. A. to; south-east B. in; south-east C. to; south-west D. in; south-west 4. What ______it is to go hiking in ______weather! A. a great fun; so fine B. great fun; such fine C.great fun; so fine a D. a great fun; such a fine 5. We can make a fire _______the room warm so that we can stay here to read some books. A. kept B. keeping C. to keep D. keep 6. I just saw Andrea _______the violin in the music room. Maybe you can find her there. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played 7. _______the wetlands, we must help people ______the importance of wetlands. A. Protecting; to learn B. To protect; learn C.Protecting; learning D. To protecting; to learn 8. --What do you think of the book you are reading? --Good indeed. It ______many problems we have come across in our study. A. says B. covers C. reports D. talks 8. Zhalong is a wonderful home for cranes and _______birds. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 9. I still like those good old songs I often listened to ________myself in my spare time. A. enjoy B. enjoying C. to enjoy D.enjoyed 10. --How is Tom now? --I hear the company _____him a good job, but he refused it. A. provided B. offered C. passed D. introduced 11. --Do you climb mountains every day? --Yes, _____ a little exercise. I’m so out of shape. A. getting B. get C. got D. to get 12. --What are you going to do when you grow up? --A singer, but my parents wish me ______a teacher. A. am B. be C. will be D. to be 二．词汇 1. People should keep the balance(平衡) of ___________(自然) and humans. 2. Our school ____________(提供) the children in poor areas with lots of books last term. 3. --Can you _________ the man to me? --Yes. He is tall and dark. 4. --I hear that old woman raises(抚养) three orphans(孤儿) alone. --She’s great. She makes a living by collecting waste all year ________. 5. An advertisement sometimes ___________(引领) people to buy something they don’t need at all. 6. Practice makes ___________. It means that when people are learning to do something new, they will be good at it only after having lots of practice over and over again. 7. Look! The crane ______(have) a long neck. 8. Can you see two cranes __________(fly) over there? 9. This sparrow _______(build) a house yesterday. Tomorrow it _________(have) her first egg. 10. To my father, _______(take) exercise every morning is important and fun. 11. Please turn on the TV. The CCTV news ____________(start) soon. 12. Do you know these ____________(fisherman) names? 13. This bird looks _________(active). It may get badly hurt. 14. I hope you ____________(not make) the same mistake again. 15. There will be less space for wildlife if we ____________(not protect) wetlands. 16. Do you know the ________(piano) Li Yundi? He is handsome and cute. 17. The boss makes his _________(work) work for more than 12 hours a day. 18. I want to be an __________(art) while my brother wants to be a __________(science). 19. Van Gogh is a famous ___________. Do you know his __________Starry Night（星空）? (paint) 20. There ___________(be) little clean water for people to drink, will there? 21. Look! Here __________(come) the bus. Let’s go. 22. Listen! How beautifully the girls __________(sing) in the classroom. 23. He turned the car ___________(转过来) and drove back home. 24. --The heavy snow ___________all the ground last night. --Great! We can ski(滑雪) in the playground happily. 25. There were thirty people in the classroom, ___________(include) the teacher. 26. ____________(make) sure that there are no mistakes, he will check the paper carefully. 27. Please tell me the __________(win) names. I want to interview them. 三．翻译 1. 在市场上你看见了多少种珍惜鸟类？ ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 你祖父每年冬天都会去海南小待一段时间吗？ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 一些人为了腾出更多用作农田的空间想要缩小湿地面积。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 这会导致野生动物的生存空间越来越少。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 你能告诉我们学生人数的变化吗？ ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. 百分之六十的鹤生活在世界的其他地方。 ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 7. 越来越多的人开始了解保护湿地的重要性。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 8. 我们现在正在邀请这些游客清点并描述这些鸟。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 9. 把你的想法写在笔记本上以便更好地记住事情。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 10. 每年都有很多游客来苏州博物馆看艺术展。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 11. 你会把你的学校生活写进每月的报告里吗？ ______________________________________________________________________________ 12. 我读很多书来了解生活在自然界的野生动物。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 13. 食用过多的糖会引起各种不同的疾病。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 一、1. D 解析：“broad”常用来形容人的嘴巴宽；“wide”常用来形容河流、道路等宽。所以第一个空用“broad”，第二个空用“wide”。 2. D 解析：“percent of + 名词”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于名词。“money”是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式，“come from”表示“来自”，“get from”无此用法，所以用“comes”。 3. B 解析：台湾是中国的一部分，在范围内用“in”；台湾在中国的东南部，用“south-east”。 4. B 解析：“fun”是不可数名词，前面不能加“a”；“such + 形容词 + 不可数名词/可数名词复数”，“so + 形容词 + a/an + 可数名词单数”，“weather”是不可数名词，用“such fine”。 5. C 解析：“to keep”表示目的，“我们生火是为了让房间暖和”。 6. C 解析：“see sb. doing sth.”表示“看到某人正在做某事”，“see sb. do sth.”表示“看到某人做了某事（全过程）”，这里是“看到 Andrea 正在拉小提琴”，用“playing”。 7. B 解析：“To protect”表示目的，“为了保护湿地”；“help sb. (to) do sth.”，“learn”用原形。 8. B 解析：“cover”有“包括，涵盖”的意思，“这本书涵盖了我们学习中遇到的很多问题”。 9. B 解析：“and”连接两个并列的成分，“Zhalong is a wonderful home for cranes and other birds.”，“other”表示“其他的”，修饰名词“birds”。 10. C 解析：“to enjoy”表示目的，“我仍然喜欢那些我在业余时间经常听来享受的老歌”。 11. B 解析：“offer sb. sth.”表示“给某人提供某物”，“provide sb. with sth.”，“pass”是“传递，通过”，“introduce”是“介绍”，这里是“公司给他提供了一份好工作”，用“offered”。 12. D 解析：“to get”表示目的，“每天爬山是为了得到一点锻炼”。 13. D 解析：“wish sb. to do sth.”表示“希望某人做某事”。二、1. nature 解析：“nature”表示“自然”，“the balance of nature”表示“自然的平衡”。 2. provided 解析：“provide...with...”表示“给......提供......”，“last term”是过去的时间，用一般过去时，“provide”的过去式是“provided”。 3. describe 解析：“describe”表示“描述”，“Can you describe the man to me?”表示“你能给我描述一下这个男人吗？” 4. round 解析：“all year round”表示“全年，一年到头”。 5. leads 解析：“lead”表示“引领”，“An advertisement”是单数，用第三人称单数形式“leads”。 6. perfect 解析：“Practice makes perfect.”是一句谚语，意思是“熟能生巧”。 7. has 解析：“The crane”是单数，“have”用第三人称单数形式“has”。 8. flying 解析：“see...doing sth.”表示“看到......正在做某事”，“Can you see two cranes flying over there?”表示“你能看到两只鹤在那边飞吗？” 9. built; will have 解析：“yesterday”是过去的时间，用一般过去时，“build”的过去式是“built”；“tomorrow”是将来的时间，用一般将来时，“will + 动词原形”，“have”。 10. taking 解析：“taking exercise”作主语，动词作主语要用动名词形式。 11. will start 解析：“soon”表示将来，用一般将来时。 12. fishermen’s 解析：“fishermen”表示“渔夫”，复数形式，“names”表明用名词所有格“fishermen’s”。 13. inactive 解析：“look”是系动词，后面接形容词，根据“It may get badly hurt.”可知这只鸟看起来不活跃，“inactive”表示“不活跃的”。 14. won’t make 解析：“hope”后面接宾语从句，“I hope you won’t make the same mistake again.”表示“我希望你不会再犯同样的错误”。 15. don’t protect 解析：“if”引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，“don’t protect”。 16. pianist 解析：“Li Yundi”是钢琴家，“pianist”表示“钢琴家”。 17. workers 解析：“make sb. do sth.”，“workers”表示“工人”，“The boss makes his workers work for more than 12 hours a day.”表示“老板让他的工人每天工作超过 12 小时”。 18. artist; scientist 解析：“artist”表示“艺术家”，“scientist”表示“科学家”。 19. painter; painting 解析：“Van Gogh”是画家，“painter”；“Starry Night”是一幅画，用“painting”。 20. will be 解析：“There will be...”表示“将会有......”，“little”表示否定，反义疑问句用肯定形式。 21. comes 解析：“Here comes...”是倒装句，表示“......来了”，“the bus”是单数，用“comes”。 22. are singing 解析：“Listen!”表明是正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，“The girls”是复数，“are singing”。 23. around 解析：“turn around”表示“转过来”。 24. covered 解析：“last night”是过去的时间，用一般过去时，“cover”表示“覆盖”，过去式是“covered”。 25. including 解析：“including”是介词，表示“包括”。 26. To make 解析：“To make sure...”表示“为了确保......”，动词不定式作目的状语。 27. winners’ 解析：“winners”表示“获胜者”，复数形式，“names”表明用名词所有格“winners’”。三、1. How many kinds of rare birds did you see in the market? 解析：“how many kinds of”表示“多少种”，“rare birds”表示“珍稀鸟类”，“in the market”表示“在市场上”。 2. Does your grandfather go to Hainan for a short stay every winter? 解析：“go to + 地点 + for a short stay”表示“去某地小待一段时间”，“every winter”表示“每年冬天”。 3. Some people want to make the wetland smaller to make more space for farmland. 解析：“want to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”，“make + 宾语 + 形容词”表示“使......怎么样”，“space for...”表示“......的空间”。 4. This will lead to less and less living space for wild animals. 解析：“lead to”表示“导致”，“less and less”表示“越来越少”，“living space”表示“生存空间”。 5. Can you tell us the change of the number of students? 解析：“tell sb. sth.”表示“告诉某人某事”，“the change of...”表示“......的变化”，“the number of...”表示“......的数量”。 6. Sixty percent of the cranes live in other parts of the world. 解析：“sixty percent of...”表示“百分之六十的......”，“live in”表示“居住在”，“other parts of the world”表示“世界的其他地方”。 7. More and more people begin to understand the importance of protecting the wetlands. 解析：“more and more”表示“越来越多”，“begin to do sth.”表示“开始做某事”，“the importance of...”表示“......的重要性”。 8. We are inviting these tourists to count and describe the birds now. 解析：“invite sb. to do sth.”表示“邀请某人做某事”，“count”表示“清点”，“describe”表示“描述”。 9. Write your ideas in the notebook to remember things better. 解析：“write...in...”表示“把......写在......里”，“to do sth.”表示目的，“remember things better”表示“更好地记住事情”。 10. Many tourists come to Suzhou Museum to see the art exhibitions every year. 解析：“many tourists”表示“很多游客”，“come to + 地点 + to do sth.”表示“来某地做某事”，“art exhibitions”表示“艺术展”。 11. Will you write your school life into the monthly report? 解析：“write...into...”表示“把......写进......”，“monthly report”表示“每月的报告”。 12. I read many books to learn about wild animals living in nature. 解析：“read books”表示“读书”，“to do sth.”表示目的，“learn about”表示“了解”，“living in nature”表示“生活在自然界”，现在分词短语作后置定语。 13. Eating too much sugar can cause different kinds of diseases. 解析：“eating too much sugar”动名词短语作主语，“cause”表示“引起”，“different kinds of”表示“各种不同的”，“diseases”表示“疾病”。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$