Unit 5 Period 4 Grammar 课时练习-2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册

第 4 课时 [Unit 5 Period 4 Grammar] I. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. (bat) have poor eyesight. They become active at night. 2. The hunters agreed (not hunt) bears any more. 3. (bee) buzzed(发出嗡嗡声) lazily among the flowers. 4. People may (get) ill if they aren't happy. 5. I plan (send) a gift to my father tomorrow for Father's Day. Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子 6. 在同学的帮助下，他最后做出了这道数学题。 his classmates, he the maths problem at last. 7. 你自己做事是省钱的好方法。 Doing things is a good way . 8. 蜜蜂从不迷路。它们总能按照原路返回。 Bees . They can always come back they went. 9. 努力从经验中学习是重要的。 It's important to try and experience. 10. 冬天来临之前，松鼠总是开始储存一些食物。 Squirrels always some food before Ⅲ. 单项选择 ( )11.—Tom, do you think reading is important? Yes, I do. So I decide more time reading from now on. A. spend B. to spend C. spending D. to spending )12.—Sandy, is Mr Li in the teachers' office now? I am not sure. He be there. A. must B. can't C. mustn't D. may )13. —I didn't hear you come in just now. That's good. I tried the baby up. A. to wake B. not to wake C. waking D. not waking )14. After we came into the house, we found him lying on the ground with his mouth and eyes . A. open; close B. opened; closed C. opened; close D. open; closed ( )15. ——Will Dad be back home at 6 o'clock this evening? He should, but he not. Sometimes he exercises after work. A. can B. must C. need D. may ( )16. Sorry, sir. I my homework at home. Don't forget it here tomorrow. A. forget; to take B. leave; to take C. forgot; to bring D. left; to bring Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (主题：人与自然·和谐共生) Twin Asian elephant babies were born at the Rosamond Gifford Zoo in Syracuse, New York. It's really good news for elephant lovers around the world. After all, only less than 1% twin elephant babies were born in the world. And the babies often died soon after they were born. There were no elephant twins in America before the birth of Mali's babies. There were only some in some countries in Asia and Africa. The two elephant babies were born on Oct. 24, 2022. Their parents are. Mali and Doc. The parents are both doing well. The first elephant baby wás aboưt 220 pounds at birth. Ten hours later, the second elephant baby was born. It was about 237 pounds. To make sure the twins are healthy, the zoo’s animal care team has been looking after the twins around the clock after they were born. “This is a great moment for the zoo,” Ryan McMahon——a man from the Syracuse government said. “I couldn't be proude r of our excellent animal care team because of their care for Mali and the twins.” ( )17. Where were the elephant twins born on Oct. 24, 2022? A. In Asia. B. In Africa. C. In America. D. In Australia. ( )18. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us? A. The birth of the elephant twins. B. The parents of the elephant twins. C. The elephant twins' names. D. The elephant twins’ situation. ( )19. What may the underlined words“around the clock”mean? A. For 24 hours. B. Near the clock. C. From time to time. D. For a short time. ( )20. What does Ryan McMahon think of the animal care team? A. Fit. B. Fantastic. C. Busy. D. Friendly. ( )21. In which part of a magazine can we find the passage? A. Language. B. Health. C. Science. D. Nature. I. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Bats （bat 是名词，复数形式表示泛指一类，蝙蝠视力不好，晚上活跃。） 2. not to hunt （“agree not to do sth.”表示“同意不做某事”。） 3. Bees （bee 是名词，复数形式表示泛指一群蜜蜂，在花丛中嗡嗡叫。） 4. get （“may”是情态动词，后接动词原形。） 5. to send （“plan to do sth.”表示“计划做某事”。） Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子 6. With the help of; worked out （“with the help of...”表示“在......的帮助下”；“work out”表示“解决，算出”。） 7. by yourself; to save money （“by oneself”表示“独自”；“a way to do sth.”表示“做某事的方法”。） 8. never get lost; the same way as （“never”表示“从不”；“get lost”表示“迷路”；“the same way as”表示“和......一样的路”。） 9. learn from （“learn from”表示“从......学习”。） 10. start to store; winter comes （“start to do sth.”表示“开始做某事”；“store”表示“储存”。） Ⅲ. 单项选择 11. B （“decide to do sth.”表示“决定做某事”，所以选 B。） 12. D （“may”表示可能性推测，“可能”，不确定，所以选 D。） 13. B （“try not to do sth.”表示“努力不做某事”，不想吵醒宝宝，所以选 B。） 14. D （“with + 名词 + 形容词”表示伴随状态，“open”作形容词表示“开着的”；“closed”表示“闭着的”，所以选 D。） 15. D （“may not”表示“可能不”，不确定的推测，所以选 D。） 16. D （“leave sth. + 地点”表示“把某物落在某地”；“forget to do sth.”表示“忘记去做某事”，“bring”表示“带来”，所以选 D。） Ⅳ. 阅读理解 19. A （“around the clock”意思是“全天候，昼夜不停”，也就是 24 小时，所以选 A。） 20. B （根据“I couldn't be prouder of our excellent animal care team...”可知，Ryan McMahon 认为动物护理团队很棒，“fantastic”有“极好的，了不起的”之意，所以选 B。） 21. D （文章主要讲述了大象宝宝出生以及动物园的照顾情况，属于人与自然相关的内容，所以可能在“Nature”部分找到，选 D。） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$