Module 1 Unit 3 课时作业2024-2025学年外研版英语九年级下册

Unit 3　Language in use 一、语法选择。 　　Australia is a little smaller than China．It is in 1 south of the earth．The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai． 　　The government made enough laws to fight against pollution．The cities in Australia have got little air 2 water pollution．The sky is blue and the water is clean． (　　)1．A．the B．a C．an (　　)2．A．but B．and C．or 　　Last month we visited Perth，the fourth 3 city in western Australia．There we saw a large number of wild flowers．Perth is famous for its flowers．In spring every year, Perth has the wild flowers' exhibition．After visiting Perth, we 4 the day in the countryside．We sat down and had a rest near a path 5 the foot of a hill．It was quiet and we enjoyed 6 ．Suddenly we heard the bell(钟) ringing at the top of the hill．We 7 to pick up all our things quickly．We ran back to the car as quickly as we could 8 us from the sheep．There were about three 9 sheep coming towards us down the path． 　　Australia is also famous for its sheep and kangaroos．After a short drive from any town, I wondered 10 I was driving in a kingdom of sheep．Sheep, sheep, sheep are everywhere. (　　)3．A．big B．bigger C．biggest (　　)4．A．spent B．spend C．have spent (　　)5．A．at B．with C．on (　　)6．A．ours B．ourselves C．us (　　)7．A．are asked B．asked C．were asked (　　)8．A．keep B．keeping C．to keep (　　)9．A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundreds of (　　)10．A．that B．how C．whether 二、短文填空。　　Many people like to travel during their vacations.Some people travel in tour groups 1.____________ they think it is safe and cheap.A tour guide 2.____________ care of the group and makes sure the tourists can see the most interesting sights.Other people prefer to travel 3.____________ or with friends．If you travel by 4.________， you will have more freedom. 　　People travel for many 5.____________.Some people travel to learn more about other countries' people，culture，food and languages.Some people travel for adventures and to do things they cannot do indoors, such 6.____________ skiing，bungee jumping，mountain climbing and scuba－diving.Other people like to shop 7.____________ they travel.They 8.________ for unusual things they can't find at home or things that are cheap. 　　There are 9.____________ ways to travel.Some people take trains，boats，buses，or flights and others drive their own car.Some people like to travel slowly and 10.____________ a long time in each place，while others like to take quick tours and visit as many places as possible in a short time. 时文专练 三、阅读理解。 体裁：议论文 主题：中日旅行的特点对比 词数：226 难度：★★★☆☆ 正确率：______/5 Both China and Japan are beautiful countries．But personally, if I can only choose one, I will choose China. 　　Japan is a very modern country, and we can still see many ancient buildings and go to Osaka for the food which are unforgettable.However, China is much bigger in area．I do not think we can really explore and enjoy China in 30 days．Therefore, saying “visit China” is a bit incorrect, just like saying “visit the US” is not really correct．The US is also so big that people should say “visit NY” “visit Vegas” “visit SF”， etc. 　　China is also super modern, and we can also see the world-famous ancient side of China．The difference between the two counties is that some scenery(风景) in China can be really breathtaking．For example, we take long walks on the Great Wall to see the tall walls and beautiful mountains along the way. 　　As for the food, once I met a Western famous cook who said in the world there are only two types of food: French and Chinese．Also, going to China is much cheaper compared with travelling in Japan. 　　If you only have a short vacation, Japan wins．But if you have more than one week, China wins．If you have only one week and want to go to China, pick Beijing and the surroundings(周围)．One week should be enough. (　　)1．Why does the writer think we can't explore and enjoy China in 30 days? A．Because there are many places of interest in China． B．Because China is very large in area． C．Because you need more time to enjoy the food in China． D．Because Chinese people are very friendly to make you stay more days． (　　)2．What does the underlined word “breathtaking” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Wonderful. B．Personal．　 C．Classical．　 D．Relaxing. (　　)3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Chinese food is better than Japanese food in the Western famous cook's opinion. B．You will spend more money travelling to China than to Japan. C．The writer advises that you can go to Japan for a long vacation. D．The passage tells us the population, the food and the scenery about the two countries. (　　)4．The passage may be from a column(专栏) of ______ in a newspaper. A．education B．science C．travel D．food (　　)5．What's the purpose of writing the passage? A．To advise you to travel to China． B．To ask for advice about travelling. C．To show China is the strongest country in the world. D．To compare the differences between travelling to China and Japan. 以下是各题的答案和解析： 一、语法选择 1. A 解析：“in the south of...”表示“在......的南部”，是固定搭配，故选 A。 2. C 解析：“little...or...”表示“几乎没有......或者......”，否定句中用“or”连接并列成分，故选 C。 3. C 解析：“the fourth biggest”表示“第四大”，“the + 序数词 + 最高级”表示“第几最......”，故选 C。 4. A 解析：“last month”表明是过去时，“spend”的过去式是“spent”，故选 A。 5. A 解析：“at the foot of...”表示“在......脚下”，是固定短语，故选 A。 6. B 解析：“enjoy oneself”表示“玩得开心”，“ourselves”表示“我们自己”，故选 B。 7. C 解析：“we”和“ask”之间是被动关系，且是过去时，故选 C。 8. C 解析：“to keep”表目的，“尽快跑回车里是为了躲开羊群”，故选 C。 9. A 解析：“three hundred”表示“三百”，“hundreds of”表示“成百上千的”，前面有具体数字时用“hundred”，故选 A。 10. C 解析：“wonder whether...”表示“想知道是否......”，故选 C。 二、短文填空 1. because 解析：“Some people travel in tour groups”和“they think it is safe and cheap”之间是因果关系，用“because”连接。 2. takes 解析：“take care of”表示“照顾”，主语是“A tour guide”，用第三人称单数形式“takes”。 3. alone 解析：“travel alone”表示“独自旅行”。 4. yourself 解析：“by oneself”表示“独自”，主语是“you”，用“yourself”。 5. reasons 解析：“many”后接名词复数，“reason”的复数是“reasons”。 6. as 解析：“such as”表示“例如”，用于列举。 7. when 解析：“when”表示“当......时候”，引导时间状语从句。 8. look 解析：“look for”表示“寻找”。 9. different 解析：“ways”是名词，用形容词“different”修饰。 10. spend 解析：“and”连接并列成分，前面是“travel slowly”，这里用动词原形“spend”。 三、阅读理解 1. B 解析：根据“However, China is much bigger in area. I do not think we can really explore and enjoy China in 30 days.”可知，是因为中国面积大，故选 B。 2. A 解析：“breathtaking”意为“令人惊叹的，壮观的”，与“wonderful”意思相近，故选 A。 3. A 解析：根据“once I met a Western famous cook who said in the world there are only two types of food: French and Chinese.”可知，在这位西方著名厨师看来，中餐比日餐好，A 选项正确；根据“Also, going to China is much cheaper compared with travelling in Japan.”可知，去中国旅行比去日本花费少，B 选项错误；根据“If you only have a short vacation, Japan wins. But if you have more than one week, China wins.”可知，作者建议短假去日本，长假去中国，C 选项错误；文章没有提到两国的人口，D 选项错误，故选 A。 4. C 解析：文章主要对比了去中国和日本旅行的特点，可能来自报纸的旅行专栏，故选 C。 5. D 解析：文章的目的是比较去中国和日本旅行的差异，故选 D。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$