Module 2 Unit 3 课时作业 2024-2025学年外研版英语九年级下册

Unit 3　Language in use 一、语法选择。 　　The central government produced a document to improve physical education (PE) in China.It is important to improve physical education in primary, middle and high schools．Because of the exam－oriented education(应试教育) system, most students spend more time 1 maths, English and other main subjects. (　　)1．A．on B．in C．for 　　In fact, PE was included in Senior School Entrance Examination(中考) about 10 years ago, 2 its percentage in the total exam was quite low．Last year, Yunnan became the first province to give PE classes the same weight as the main subjects．It decided 3 the score from 50 to 100 in Senior School Entrance Examination．Besides, PE is also expected to 4 in NMET(高考) in the near future. (　　)2．A．so B．and C．but (　　)3．A．raise B．raising C．to raise (　　)4．A．is included B．be included C．included 　　PE classes had better improve 5 physical health and sports skills — instead of being made a criterion (标准) for passing Senior School Entrance Examination or NMET.Jiao Liuyang, 6 won the Olympic swimming champion, once shared 7 ideas about physical education．“I 8 welcome the idea．A healthier body can give students a 9 chance to study well，”Jiao said. (　　)5．A．student B．students C．students' (　　)6．A．when B．who C．which (　　)7．A．her B．she C．hers (　　)8．A．real B．really C．reality (　　)9．A．good B．better C．best 　　According to 10 document, in order to improve physical education, schools should provide more PE teachers, and build more sports teams and clubs for students. (　　)10．A．a B．an C．the 二、短文填空。 　　Students at Herdrich School succeeded in having an English Week last week．There were many 1．_________ kinds of activities including an English book fair in the library and a treasure hunt(寻宝游戏)．Some 2．_________ put on an English play．Other students 3．_________ part in an English singing competition．They 4．________ held a speaking competition．The students had to speak on a topic in English 5．_________ three minutes．Alan was the winner and all students congratulated 6．________．“I'm so happy that I did，” he said．“I advise people to speak slowly.7．_________ they want to be good public speakers, they'd better speak clearly and confidently.” 　　On the last day of English Week, their head teacher gave a speech to the whole school．He 8．_________ students in his school some suggestions on how to improve their English．“You should communicate in 9．_________ with your friends whenever you can．You should read English books and magazines 10．_________ watch English television programmes．Above all, you should enjoy English！” he said. 时文专练 三、回答问题。 These days a discussion about English learning becomes a hot topic．Xu Jin, a national political(政治的) adviser, said that English should not be a core subject like Chinese and maths．More course hours should be given to improve students' skills in physical education, music and art．He thought English took up about 10 percent of class hours, but less than 10 percent of university students use the language at work．“It was a waste of educational resources and students felt great burden(负担) on their shoulders．Moreover, smart devices(设备) can offer translation services and in the age of AI, translators(译者) will be among the top 10 professions to be eliminated(淘汰)，” he added.Some people agreed with his opinion and said they wasted too much time studying English at school because they don't use it in their daily lives．They thought it should be better to spend more time learning Chinese language and culture. However, Zhang Lianzhong, a professor at Beijing Foreign Studies University, said it was wise to make English a compulsory course(必修课) from third grade in 2001．Students can open their eyes and improve their language ability through leaning English．English teachers should also focus more on improving students' language skills, not exam-taking ability. 1．How many class hours did English take up according to Xu Jin? About 10 percent of class hours. 2．What will be among the top 10 professions to be eliminated? Translators. 3．Why did some people think they wasted too much time studying English at school? Because they didn't use it in their daily lives. 4．Who is Zhang Lianzhong? He is a professor at Beijing Foreign Studies University. 5．When did English become a compulsory course from third grade? In 2001．/ English became a compulsory course in 2001. 词汇练习 1．core核心的 2．physical身体的 3．take up占据 4．educational resources教育资源 5．agree with同意 6．open one's eyes开阔某人的眼界 7．focus on聚焦于 以下是各题的答案和解析： 一、语法选择 1. A 解析：“spend time on sth.”表示“在某事上花费时间”，是固定搭配，故选 A。 2. C 解析：前半句“PE was included in Senior School Entrance Examination about 10 years ago”和后半句“its percentage in the total exam was quite low”之间是转折关系，用“but”，故选 C。 3. C 解析：“decide to do sth.”表示“决定做某事”，故选 C。 4. B 解析：“be expected to do sth.”表示“被期望做某事”，“include”与“PE”之间是被动关系，用“be included”，故选 B。 5. C 解析：“students' physical health”表示“学生们的身体健康”，要用名词所有格，故选 C。 6. B 解析：先行词“Jiao Liuyang”是人，在从句中作主语，用关系代词“who”，故选 B。 7. A 解析：“ideas”是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词“her”，故选 A。 8. B 解析：“welcome”是动词，用副词“really”修饰，故选 B。 9. B 解析：“a better chance”表示“一个更好的机会”，有比较的意思，故选 B。 10. C 解析：此处特指前面提到的“a document”，用定冠词“the”，故选 C。 二、短文填空 1. different 解析：“different kinds of”表示“不同种类的”。 2. students 解析：“some + 名词复数”，“student”的复数是“students”。 3. took 解析：“take part in”表示“参加”，这里用过去式“took”。 4. also 解析：表示“也”，放在句中用“also”。 5. for 解析：“for + 一段时间”，表示持续的时间。 6. him 解析：“congratulate”是动词，后面接宾格，“Alan”是男性，用“him”。 7. If 解析：“If”表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句。 8. gave 解析：“give sb. suggestions”表示“给某人建议”，用过去式“gave”。 9. English 解析：“in English”表示“用英语”。 10. and 解析：“read English books and magazines”和“watch English television programmes”是并列关系，用“and”连接。 三、以下是对这几道回答问题的解析： 1. 题目问根据许进的说法，英语占用了多少课时。文章中明确提到“He thought English took up about 10 percent of class hours”，所以回答“About 10 percent of class hours.” 是正确的，直接从原文获取信息。 2. 题目问在将被淘汰的职业中，哪一个会在前 10 名里。原文提到“Moreover, smart devices(设备) can offer translation services and in the age of AI, translators(译者) will be among the top 10 professions to be eliminated(淘汰)”，所以回答“Translators.” 准确。 3. 题目问一些人为什么认为在学校学习英语浪费了太多时间。文中提到“Some people agreed with his opinion and said they wasted too much time studying English at school because they don't use it in their daily lives.”，答案“Because they didn't use it in their daily lives.” 符合原文表述。 4. 题目问张连仲是谁。原文“However, Zhang Lianzhong, a professor at Beijing Foreign Studies University”说明了他的身份，回答“He is a professor at Beijing Foreign Studies University.” 正确。 5. 题目问英语从三年级开始成为必修课是在什么时候。文中“said it was wise to make English a compulsory course(必修课) from third grade in 2001”给出了时间，回答“In 2001．/ English became a compulsory course in 2001.” 恰当。 总的来说，这些回答都紧扣原文，准确回答了问题。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$