Module 6 Unit 2课时作业 2024-2025学年外研版英语九年级下册

Unit 2　Knives and forks are used for most Western food. 基础训练 一、根据语境或提示，完成填空。 1．In the hall，two ____________(gentleman) are talking.They might be teachers. 2．Just say it，come on! Don't worry! They won't get c__________ with you. 3．I prefer finger food, such as fried chicken w__________ and hamburgers. 4．Junior high school days will be o__________ in one month.How are you feeling? 5．At the party, all the ____________(lady) dressed simply. 6．I visited my old friend yesterday and he ____________(招待) me with lots of delicious food. 二、单项填空。 (　　)1．Their school suit is ________ to ours，but ours looks more beautiful. A．interesting B．different C．strange D．similar (　　)2．Do you think plants ________ on Mars? A．can find B．can be found C．can be finding D．can found (　　)3．My dad will be________ if I spend too much time watching TV. A．cross B．crossed C．crossing D．crosses (　　)4．Our teacher told us to do ________ he did. A．to B．as C．by D．for 强化提升 三、阅读理解。 B(跨化学学科) Cookies, cakes, ice cream, pudding, candies are all sweets that people can hardly refuse, especially kids．Studies have shown that kids have a built－in love of all sweet things．Even newborns prefer sweeter milk．And kids love drinks with so much sugar．So why does sugar taste so good? 　　On the one hand, sugar provides our body with calories(热量), which are turned into energy．Children need energy to power their rapid growth．Sugar also helps to store fat, which we can make use of when we don't have enough energy．As a result, sugar is the thing our body needs．When our body needs sugar, it sends signals to our brain and we start eating what we are missing. 　　On the other hand, we love sugar because it is commonly found in the plants we eat．Plants use sunlight to process water and CO2 into a type of sugar called glucose(葡萄糖)．That glucose then provides the plant with food and the building materials for cell walls．And plants not only offer sugar but also many important things our body needs, such as vitamins and iron(铁)．But our tongues(舌头) are especially good at tasting sugar but bad at tasting vitamins and iron．That's to say, we may have developed our love of sugar while trying to make sure we are feeding our body other more useful nutrients(营养)． 　　However, too much sugar can harm our body．The World Health Organization advises us to eat or drink no more than five teaspoons of sugar every day．So we might have to work on our willpower(意志力) to say no to more than enough sugar. (　　)1．Kids have a built－in love of ________ according to the passage. A．some sweet things B．few sweet things C．all sweet things D．most of sweet things (　　)2．When we don't have enough energy，we can make use of ________． A．sugar B．power C．calories D．fat (　　)3．In the second paragraph, “it” refers to ________ according to the passage. A．sugar B．energy C．our body D．our brain (　　)4．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Sugar provides our body with calories which are turned into energy. B．The WHO advises people to eat or drink more than five teaspoons of sugar every day. C．Plants provide sugar and many important things for our body. D．We might love sugar when we need to feed our body other more useful nutrients. (　　)5．Which is the best title for this passage? A．Why Does Sugar Taste So Good? B．Where Does Sugar Come From? C．How Is Sugar Produced? D．When Do People Need Sugar? C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人最喜爱的食物的描述，右栏是七个不同餐馆的介绍。请为每个人推荐适合他们的餐馆。 A．Noodles with eggs and tomatoes are our special food.If you have a try here for lunch, you will never forget it.You can also enjoy free ice cream after lunch. B．It's good to drink some milk in the morning.Milk can give you much energy.We prepare fresh milk for you here.Please get some for breakfast here. C．Come here to have yummy hamburgers and soft drink.We have chicken hamburgers for you.Chicken is good for kids.You can have it for lunch and dinner. D．For today's breakfast, we have all kinds of delicious bread and fresh milk.You can enjoy your great breakfast here. E． We have rice, lots of vegetables and meat for lunch today.You can have potatoes, tomatoes, beef，fish and chicken here．But we don't have any noodles. F．We have special yummy salad.Many guests like it very much.If you put it on the bread, you will find it's the most delicious food in the world.We supply(提供)it for breakfast. G．We have many kinds of noodles here.Beef and potato noodles are delicious and healthy.Both children and parents like to have them.Orange juice is also healthy.You can drink it after dinner. (　F　)6．Paul likes salad very much because he thinks it's delicious.He likes having it on the bread for breakfast. (　　)7．Kimi's favourite food is noodles.She often has tomato and egg noodles for lunch.After lunch, she eats an ice cream. (　G　)8．Mike likes beef and potato noodles best.She always has them for dinner.She has a glass of orange juice after dinner. (　　)9．Lucy always eats Russian bread and drinks a glass of milk for breakfast.Late in the morning, she has an apple when she feels really hungry. (　　)10.Betty likes chicken hamburgers and soft drink.She often has them for lunch and dinner.But she doesn't like beef hamburgers. 基础训练 一、 1. gentlemen 解析：“two”后接名词复数，“gentleman”的复数是“gentlemen”。 2. cross 解析：“get cross with sb.”表示“对某人生气”。 3. wings 解析：“fried chicken wings”炸鸡翅。 4. over 解析：“be over”表示“结束”。 5. ladies 解析：“all”后接名词复数，“lady”的复数是“ladies”。 6. served 解析：“serve”有“招待”的意思，此处用过去式。 二、 1. D 解析：“be similar to”表示“与......相似”，他们的校服和我们的相似。 2. B 解析：“plants”和“find”是被动关系，用被动语态，“can be + 过去分词”，故选 B。 3. A 解析：“be cross”表示“生气的”，cross 是形容词。 4. B 解析：“as”表示“按照”，“Our teacher told us to do as he did.”我们老师告诉我们照他做的做。 强化提升 三、 1. C 解析：根据“Studies have shown that kids have a built－in love of all sweet things.”可知孩子天生喜欢所有的甜食，故选 C。 2. D 解析：根据“Sugar also helps to store fat, which we can make use of when we don't have enough energy.”可知当没有足够能量时，可以利用脂肪，故选 D。 3. C 解析：“it”指代“our body”，当我们身体需要糖时，会向大脑发送信号，故选 C。 4. B 解析：世界卫生组织建议每天摄入不超过 5 茶匙的糖，B 选项“more than”（超过）错误，故选 B。 5. A 解析：文章主要解释了为什么糖的味道如此好，A 选项“Why Does Sugar Taste So Good?”符合，故选 A。 C 部分： 6. F 解析：Paul 喜欢沙拉当早餐，F 选项提到有特别美味的沙拉供应早餐，符合 Paul 的需求。 7. A 解析：Kimi 喜欢午餐吃西红柿鸡蛋面，还喜欢午餐后吃冰淇淋，A 选项有这种面条，且午餐后有免费冰淇淋，符合 Kimi。 8. G 解析：Mike 喜欢晚餐吃牛肉土豆面和橙汁，G 选项有这种面条和橙汁，符合 Mike。 9. D 解析：Lucy 早餐吃俄罗斯面包和牛奶，D 选项有各种美味的面包和新鲜牛奶作为早餐，符合 Lucy。 10. C 解析：Betty 喜欢午餐和晚餐吃鸡肉汉堡和饮料，C 选项有鸡肉汉堡和饮料，符合 Betty。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$