Module 5 同步练习 2024-2025学年外研版英语九年级下册

Module 5　Look after yourself Unit 1　We’d better get you to hospital． 一、根据语境或提示，完成填空。 1．We have to call 　off the picnic because of the heavy rain．  2．We should help people who are blind　 to cross the road，because they can’t see．  3．We have an 　agreement　（agree） to always tell each other the truth about everything．  4．Nothing serious　， you will be fine soon．  5．Tom 　fell　 （fall） over the stairs and hurt his back yesterday．  6．A truck driver used his CB radio （波段无线电） to call　 for help．  7．Drive carefully and be sure not to have　 an accident．  二、单项填空。 （ B ）1．You’d better 　　　　too much time playing computer games．It’s bad for your health．  A．don’t spend B．not spend C．not to spend D．to not spend （ B ）2．Can you tell me what happened 　　　　him the day before yesterday？  A．for B．to C．with D．at （ C ）3．I 　　　　in Guangzhou since I was born．  A．will live B．live C．have lived D．was living （ B ）4．He has 　　　　the trip because of the COVID－19．  A．call off B．called off C．calling off D．to calling off （ B ）5．—Mom， where is my new dress？ —　　　　， on the sofa．  A．There is it B．There it is C．Here is it D．That is it 三、翻译句子。 1．汤姆每天早起以便赶上第一班公交车。 Tom gets up early every day so that he can catch up with the first bus． 　  2．五分钟前他回家了。 He went back home five minutes ago． 　  3．我们达成一致意见在图书馆看书。 We had an agreement to read books in the library． 　  4．他沿着楼梯往下跑的时候摔倒了。 He fell over when he was running down the steps． 　  5．上个周一，一件有趣的事情发生在詹妮身上。 Something funny/interesting happened to Jenny last Monday． 　  Unit 2　Get off the sofa！ 一、根据语境或提示，完成填空。 1．If you make an 　effort　 to do exercise every day， you will be healthy．  2．It will harm　 your health if you often stay up late．  3．You are expected　 to share your ideas actively in English classes．  4．Health　 care is becoming better and better， and people are going to live healthier and longer．  5．Too much stress can affect both physical　 and mental health．  6．If you require　 further information， please call us at 906－256－523．  7．It’s fun to cook once　 in a while， but not every day．  8．If you do something wrong，you should say　 sorry to others．  9．She tries to keep　 fit by jogging（慢跑） every day．  10．I can’t tell you now．I’ll have to think　 about it．  二、单项填空。 （ A ）1．　　　　 her husband，she becomes a famous singer now．  A．Thanks to B．Instead of C．As for D．According to （ B ）2．Reading in the sun is 　　　　to your eyes．  A．harm B．harmful C．harmfulness D．harming （ C ）3．—This film is very wonderful． You shouldn’t miss it． —If I have time， I 　　　　it．  A．see B．saw C．will see D．have seen （ A ）4．Good health 　　　　enough exercise and a balanced diet．  A．requires B．required C．requiring D．require （ B ）5．He 　　　　to win the match and he did it！  A．expect B．was expected C．expects D．is expecting 三、翻译句子。 1．吸烟有害健康。 Smoking is harmful to our health．/Smoking will harm our health． 　  2．我们应该离开沙发，并努力坚持锻炼。 We should get off the sofa， and make an effort to keep doing exercise． 　  3．我们的国家正在变得越来越强大。 Our country is getting stronger and stronger． 　  4．多亏了这把伞，我没有被淋湿。 Thanks to the umbrella， I didn’t get wet． 　  5．如果你吃太多的垃圾食品，你会增加体重的。 You will put on weight if you eat too much junk food． 　  一、语法选择。（2022·广东潮州江东一模） What do you usually do in your spare time？ Many students choose to stay at home，but not Zhang Hua， 　1　 11－year－old boy from Shantou． Every day， he 　2　 at least two hours on outdoor activities．  One year ago， his father noticed that 　3　 he had PE classes at school， he did not go out for enough exercise． So he took his son to do outdoor activities． Now Zhang is famous for outdoor activities on the Internet．  Many people show their opinions about Zhang and discuss 　4　 exercise after school is good for students．  Some teenagers say exercise can make them relaxed and improve their memory． Their brains become 　5　 than usual after doing sports． Although facing increasing pressure in studies， they join the school’s sports programs． It is not only a way 　6　 but also a kind of training for willpower（毅力）．  However， some parents think two hours may be too much for students． “If my daughter joins in it， her study 　7　，” a lady said． They have so much homework that they 　8　 have time for sports． Parents are also worried 　9　 the safety of outdoor activities because kids may do crazy and risky things．  In fact， both parents and children like outdoor activities． They agree that it plays an important role in their daily life and helps 　10　 a lot．  （ B ）1．A．a B．an C．the D．/ （ A ）2．A．spends B．spent C．has spent D．will spend （ D ）3．A．while B．if C．because D．although （ C ）4．A．why B．which C．whether D．when （ B ）5．A．active B．more active C．most active D．the most active （ D ）6．A．relaxed B．of relax C．relaxing D．to relax （ D ）7．A．influence B．influenced C．is influenced D．will be influenced （ C ）8．A．hard B．harder C．hardly D．hardness （ A ）9．A．about B．with C．of D．for （ A ）10．A．them B．their C．theirs D．they 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 以下是对每个部分的详细解析： **Unit 1** 一、 1. “call off”表示“取消”。 2. “blind”表示“失明的，盲的”。 3. “agreement”是“agree”的名词形式，意为“协议，同意”。 4. “Nothing serious”常用于表示“不严重，没什么大问题”。 5. “yesterday”表明时态为一般过去时，“fall”的过去式是“fell”。 6. “call for help”表示“呼救”。 7. “have an accident”表示“出事故”。 二、 1. B 解析：“You’d better (not) do sth.”表示“你最好（不）做某事”，故选 B。 2. B 解析：“happen to sb.”表示“某人发生了某事”，故选 B。 3. C 解析：“since I was born”是现在完成时的标志，结构为“have/has + 过去分词”，故选 C。 4. B 解析：“has + 过去分词”构成现在完成时，“call off”的过去分词是“called off”，故选 B。 5. B 解析：“There it is.”表示“在那里”，故选 B。 三、 1. “so that”引导目的状语从句，表示“以便，为了”。 2. “ago”常与一般过去时连用。 3. “have an agreement to do sth.”表示“达成协议做某事”。 4. “fall over”表示“摔倒”，“when”引导时间状语从句。 5. “Something happened to sb.”表示“某人发生了某事”。 **Unit 2** 一、 1. “make an effort”表示“努力”。 2. “harm”作动词，意为“伤害”。 3. “be expected to do sth.”表示“被期望做某事”。 4. “Health care”表示“医疗保健”。 5. “physical”表示“身体的”，与“mental”（精神的）相对。 6. “require”表示“需要，要求”。 7. “once in a while”表示“偶尔”。 8. “say sorry to sb.”表示“向某人道歉”。 9. “try to do sth.”表示“努力做某事”，“keep fit”表示“保持健康”。 10. “think about”表示“考虑”。 二、 1. A 解析：“Thanks to”表示“多亏，由于”；“Instead of”表示“代替”；“As for”表示“至于”；“According to”表示“根据”。根据句意，故选 A。 2. B 解析：“be harmful to”表示“对......有害”，故选 B。 3. C 解析：“If”引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选 C。 4. A 解析：“Good health”作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选 A。 5. B 解析：“be expected to do sth.”表示“被期望做某事”，故选 B。 三、 1. “be harmful to”和“harm”都可以表示“对......有害”。 2. “get off”表示“离开”，“make an effort to do sth.”表示“努力做某事”。 3. “get + 比较级 + and + 比较级”表示“变得越来越......”。 4. “Thanks to”表示“多亏，由于”。 5. “put on weight”表示“增加体重”，“if”引导条件状语从句。 **语法选择** 1. B 解析：“11-year-old”以元音音素开头，不定冠词用“an”。 2. A 解析：“Every day”表明是一般现在时，主语是“he”，谓语动词用“spends”。 3. D 解析：“although”表示“尽管”，引导让步状语从句。 4. C 解析：“whether”表示“是否”，“discuss whether...”表示“讨论是否......”。 5. B 解析：“than”是比较级的标志，“active”的比较级是“more active”。 6. D 解析：“a way to do sth.”表示“做某事的方法”。 7. D 解析：“If”引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，“influence”是动词，“will be influenced”表示“将被影响”。 8. C 解析：“hardly”表示“几乎不”，“have hardly time for...”表示“几乎没时间做......”。 9. A 解析：“be worried about”表示“担心......”。 10. A 解析：“help”是动词，后接宾格，“them”是宾格形式。 $$