辽宁省沈阳市第四十三中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月周考英语试题

第 一 页 共 八 页 考试时间:60分 沈阳市43中学八年级(上)英语限时作业反馈(六) 钟 试卷满分:100分 命题人:杨子瑶 黄芳 审题人:许志雁 听力测试(共两节,满分 10分) 第一节(共 8小题,每小题 0.5分,满分 4分) I. 短对话理解,根据短对话内容选择最佳答案(每段对话读一遍)。 ( ) 1. What does Eric usually do on weekends? A. He goes on a picnic. B. He goes to the football club. C. He plays computer games. ( ) 2. What present did Betty get for her birthday? A. A computer. B. A camera. C. An encyclopaedia. ( ) 3. What’s the population of Beijing? A. About 2,000,000. B. About 20,000,000. C. About 200,000,000. ( ) 4. When should the speakers hand in the report? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. ( ) 5. What’s the TV programme about? A. An old invention. B. A new type of robot. C. A new kind of computer. ( ) 6. Who will probably help repair the radio? A. Susan. B. Jack. C. Susan’s dad. ( ) 7. How did people count things at first? A. With their fingers. B. With small stones. C. With animal bones. ( ) 8. Where does Alice advise to go? A. To a restaurant. B. To a supermarket. C. To a food store. 第二节(共 12小题,每小题 0.5分,满分 6分) II. 长对话理解,根据长对话内容选择最佳答案(每段对话读两遍)。 听下面第一段材料,回答第 9-11题。 ( ) 9. What is James looking at? A. A picture. B. A postcard. C. Amap. ( ) 10. What is the picture show about? A. Asian culture. B. African culture. C. European culture. ( ) 11. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. At the museum. B. In a bookstore. C. At school. 听下面第二段材料,回答第 12-14题。 ( ) 12. Where are Tom and Sam? A. In the classroom. B. On the playground. C. In the dining hall. 第 二 页 共 八 页 ( ) 13. What sport does Tom play best in his class? A. Football. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball. ( ) 14. What’s Sam’s hobby? A. Playing sports. B. Listening to music. C. Reading books. 听下面第三段材料,回答第 15-17题。 ( ) 15. What books does the boy want to borrow? A. Art books. B. History books. C. Science books. ( ) 16. How can the boy find the information about the books? A. With the help of the librarian. B. With the help of the robot. C. With the help of the computer. ( ) 17. How long can the boy keep the books? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. 听下面第四段材料,回答第 18-20题。 ( ) 18. What can robots help to do at our homes? A. Do homework. B. Do housework. C. Tell stories. ( ) 19. Who are making a new kind of robots? A. Workers. B. Engineers. C. Scientists. ( ) 20. What does the man want to do in the future? A. Make a robot. B. Work with a robot. C. Buy a robot. 词汇(每题 1分,共 12分) A 根据汉语写单词 1. The C4091 monitor is 17 _ (英寸). 2. Mickey Mouse is very _(受欢迎的)with kids. 3. In the early 19th _(世纪), the first trains began to carry passengers. 4. Alexander Graham Bell invented one of the first practical _(电话)in 1876. 5. You are welcome to visit us _(在任何时候). 6. Before the invention of the light bulb, people had to use _(蜡烛)to see at night. B 用所给词的适当形式填空 7. Thank you for _ (attend) this meeting. 8. I hope we can all work together _ (stop) students from spending too much time playing computer games. 9. After the invention of the wheel, travelling became faster and _ (comfortable). 10. Without the wheel, we would not have these _ (invent). 11. Thomas Edison _ (develop) the first practical light bulb in 1879. 12. With this pair of glasses, I can see things _ (clear) than before. 完型填空(每题 1分,共 10分) Developing apps is not an easy thing, but some middle school students are inventing new apps. Recently, lots of middle school students 1 an international competition in Shanghai, China. A group of middle school students from China showed their creative 2 in the 第 三 页 共 八 页 competition. Lin Shao, a student from Shanghai, invented an app called Health Helper. His app is very useful. It can 3 people when and how to do exercise every day. By using this app, people can know their track(轨迹)of running as well as their health conditions. Zhang Jichen, a Grade Nine student from Beijing, used to be troubled by the bad 4 . So he invented an app that can calculate PM 2.5 5 . To make people breathe fresh air, this app gives not only a lot of information about the weather but also some 6 about outdoor activities. “It is 7 to make an app. You have to be really careful and 8 . Sometimes you have to 9 again and again. But I enjoy doing it,” said Yuqi, another student from Shanghai. “Many interesting apps leave a deep impression(印象)on the 10 from Google in the competition and we are waiting for their better performance in the future,” the news reporter said. 1.A.took part in B.handed in C.came in D.challenged to 2.A.inventions B.books C.machines D.papers 3.A.ask B.know C.tell D.answer 4.A.vapour B.air C.oxygen D.water 5.A.easily B.early C.quietly D.freely 6.A.experience B.advice C.knowledge D.difference 7.A.interesting B.surprising C.important D.difficult 8.A.bored B.pleased C.tired D.patient 9.A.meet B.introduce C.try D.watch 10.A.actors B.doctors C.waiters D.engineers 阅读理解(3篇,每题 2分,共 24分) (A) The 19th Asian Games was held in Hangzhou. The Games are very “smart” with many exciting technologies(科技). Let’s have a look! The Drones If the players need something, we can use drones to help. They can fly as far as 20 kilometers and travel 960 meters in one minute. Using a drone can take less time. People can have things they need quickly. The AI system To eat healthy food, there is a system in the kitchen (厨房) of the players’ village. They can tell people’s faces. If a person out of the village goes into the kitchen, the AI system will let people know. It can also make sure the food is fresh on a hot day. The Metaverse There’s a mini program on Alipay (支付宝 ). Inside, it’s like an online cartoon world. You can see the outside and inside. Also, you can have your own character in the metaverse. You can choose clothes for your character. They can “run” around and even talk with other online users. 第 四 页 共 八 页 The AR service It will be terrible if you can’t find your way. Don’t worry. AR is here to help you. There’s a mini program called the AR service. You just turn on your phone and it will see where you are and then show you the way. You can also get more information as you walk by. 1. How far can drones fly? A.960 meters. B.20 kilometers. C.980 meters. D.48 kilometers. 2. Why do people put an AI system in the kitchen? A.To make food menus for players. B.To touch the people’s faces. C.To watch cooks and players there. D.To make sure the food is healthy. 3. What can you do in the metaverse? A.Buy clothes for yourself. B.Watch cartoon movies. C.Make money by Alipay. D.Talk with other online users. 4. Which of the following can help people when they are lost? A.The metaverse. B.The drones. C.The AR service. D.The AI system. (B) In 1987 a small company named Huawei was started in Shenzhen. After more than 30 years of development, the company has now beaten Apple and become the world’s second largest maker of smartphones. It has also become the world’s supplier (供应者) of 5G. In China and even in the world, Huawei is a wonder. Although it started producing mobile phones not many years ago, it has become one of the most famous phone companies. But recently, Huawei faces some difficulties. The US government made a law to stop its sales in America. American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government. At the same time, the US government planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei. They believed that Huawei’s business would be hurt in this way. “We have never received such a request from the Chinese government and we have never tried to get into other systems to collect information,” Ren Zhengfei, Huawei’s president said. “The law would have little effect on our company. Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems,” Ren added. In an interview several years ago, Ren Zhengfei said. “I started Huawei with only 4000 at the beginning, but now it has become a 100 billion company. The experience was not as romantic (浪漫的) as you imagine.” Facing the law of the US, Huawei is growing. Huawei’s smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared with a year earlier in the first three months of 2019. At the same time, sales from both Samsung and Apple fell. So far Huawei has grown into the world’s largest telecommunication equipment supplier, selling in 170 countries. It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future. 5. How many kinds of smart phones are mentioned in total in this passage? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four 6. Why does Huawei meet some troubles now? A.Huawei took many years to produce mobile phones. B.The US government wants to stop it from developing further. C.Huawei has no ability to collect information from other systems. D.Other companies is ahead of Huawei lately. 第 五 页 共 八 页 7. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A.Huawei collected the information for the Chinese government. B.Ren Zhengfei started Huawei with only 4000 in 1987. C.Huawei has beaten Samsung, a South-Korea phone maker so far. D.Huawei has developed its business smoothly. 8. Where is this passage most probably from? A.Diary. B.Newspaper. C.Postcard. D.Storybook. (C) Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You don’t know where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device (装置) which uses satellites to find where the user is. It can find your position (位置), but at least you will know where you are. GPS (Global Positioning System) is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street. There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed (固定) into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting (轨道) on Earth. The receiver contacts (联系) at least four of the satellites and calculates its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well. Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate (精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again. 9. According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people _. A. can start their broken car easily B. are able to find their way in a new city C. will learn about the culture of an unknown place D. can spend the least time getting to another place 10. The underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 means “ _”. A. Receivers B. Ground stations C. GPS devices D. Satellites 11. The passage is mainly about _. A. how to find the way out B.the three parts of the GPS C. the history of the GPS D. the introduction of the GPS 12. What can we infer from the passage? A. All GPS devices have electronic maps. B. People in many countries will use the GPS for free. C. The GPS will become more and more common in the future. D. The receiver of the GPS contacts at least four of the stations. 第 六 页 共 八 页 五选四(每题 2分,共 8分) Do you know this kind of dress? It’s cheongsam. In China, people call it Qipao. It’s a kind of traditional dress for Chinese women. It started from Qing Dynasty in the early 17th century. 1 Long long ago, there was a young fisherwoman living near a place called Jingbo Lake. 2 Her only problem was that when fishing she often felt bad because of her long wide clothes. Then an idea came into her mind—why not make a more comfortable dress to wear? Then she invented Qipao that helped herself fish easily. At that time, a young emperor (皇帝) was in control of China. 3 In the dream, his dead father told him a lovely fisherwoman would become his wife. The woman lived by Jingbo Lake and was wearing a long dress. After that, the emperor sent some people to look for that woman. At last, they found her in the place which the emperor’s father told him. Then she became the emperor’s wife. She brought her beautiful Qipao with her. Women around her all liked Qipao and soon it became popular across China. 4 Not only Chinese women but also women from foreign countries are interested in it. Anyway, it becomes one of the symbols of China. A.She made a living by fishing. B.One night, the young emperor had a dream. C.Now Qipao is well known all over the world. D.About the cheongsam, there is an interesting story. E.Qipao became very popular because of the emperor. 短文填空(每题 1分,共 10分) Have you heard of the horse-face skirt? The skirt has many crossed layers (交叉层 ), making it look nice. This Chinese skirt 1 (start) in the Song Dynasty and was seen in the Ming and Qing quite often. In 2022, French fashion brand (品牌 ) Dior copied the design of the skirt. Many hanfu lovers began to introduce the knowledge about the skirt. This helped more people learn about the traditional Chinese clothes. “For us, 2 (wear) the skirt is not just for fashion,” said Mao, one of the hanfu lovers. “It also 3 (show) our love for Chinese culture.” Mao said 第 七 页 共 八 页 proudly. 4 (Recent), people have paid more attention to the skirt. Many Chinese famous people have worn it to international events. And during the past spring festival, lots of young people wore the skirt 5 they went on trips. People in other countries like this skirt, too. Chinese clothing 6 (company) have got a lot of orders for it from abroad (国外). A report studied how popular the skirt was among foreign TikTok users. 7 report found that last year users from more than 90 countries and areas shared content about the skirt! This is a good example of Chinese culture going to the world. And it is also a good way 8 (introduce) Chinese culture. “New Chinese-style clothes” is also a hot topic. These clothes add traditional Chinese culture 9 modern designs. They have won the hearts of many people. All these show that we are becoming much more confident in 10 (we) own culture. 阅读回答问题(1-3每题 2分,4题 4分,共 10分) If you think young Chinese are not interested in their country’s culture, a TV programme has just shown you are wrong. Down the ages, both paintings and poetry are records of Chinese culture. But how do you make them related to the young people who are attracted by smartphone and social media? A TV programme named China in Poetry and Painting is now on CCTV. Millions of young people are interested in the programme because it shows the paintings and poems in a lively way. Every time, five old paintings and several poems on related subjects are introduced. With each painting, a performance(表演)such as singing, dancing and wushu is staged telling the story behind it. Besides performances, digital(数字的)3D is also used to make the paintings alive. After each performance, the programme’s host, some experts and the performers sit together at the round table to enjoy the poems and the painting. The poems fit well with the painting and help people better understand it. “Our team makes this programme to help people look deeply at the Chinese poems and paintings so that they can understand the traditional culture better,” says Tian Mei, the director of the programme. 1.What are records of Chinese culture? 2. How does the programme make the paintings alive? 3. Why does Tian Mei’s team make this programme? 4. Do you want to watch this programme? Why or why not? (Write 30 words or more). 翻译句子(每空 1分,满分 10分) 1. 这对他们的健康有害。 This is _ _ their health. 2. 我期待你的回复。 I _ _ to your reply. 第 八 页 共 八 页 3. 红色的手提箱比黑色的手提箱更重。 The red suitcase is _ _ the black one. 4. 自那以来,人们已经能够远距离地彼此通话了。 _ _, people have been able to speak to each other over long distances. 5. 这个发明能够使尘土远离你的鞋子。 This invention can _ the dust _ your shoes. 划线部分提问(每空 1分,满分 6分) 1. The monitor weighs 5 kg. _ _is the monitor? 2. The wheel is perhaps the greatest invention in history. _ _ perhaps the greatest invention in history? 3. A few thousand years ago, people started to use wheels on carriages. _ _ people start to use wheels on carriages? 八年级(上)英语限时作业反馈(六) 考试时间:60分钟 试卷满分:100分 命题人:杨子瑶 黄芳 审题人:许志雁 听力测试(共两节,满分 10分) 第一节(共 8小题,每小题 0.5分,满分 4分) I. 短对话理解,根据短对话内容选择最佳答案(每段对话读一遍)。 ( B ) 1. What does Eric usually do on weekends? A. He goes on a picnic. B. He goes to the football club. C. He plays computer games. ( A ) 2. What present did Betty get for her birthday? A. A computer. B. A camera. C. An encyclopaedia. ( B ) 3. What’s the population of Beijing? A. About 2,000,000. B. About 20,000,000. C. About 200,000,000. ( A ) 4. When should the speakers hand in the report? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. ( B ) 5. What’s the TV programme about? A. An old invention. B. A new type of robot. C. A new kind of computer. ( B ) 6. Who will probably help repair the radio? A. Susan. B. Jack. C. Susan’s dad. ( A ) 7. How did people count things at first? A. With their fingers. B. With small stones. C. With animal bones. ( B ) 8. Where does Alice advise to go? A. To a restaurant. B. To a supermarket. C. To a food store. 第二节(共 12小题,每小题 0.5分,满分 6分) II. 长对话理解,根据长对话内容选择最佳答案(每段对话读两遍)。 听下面第一段材料,回答第 9-11题。 ( C ) 9. What is James looking at? A. A picture. B. A postcard. C. A map. ( A ) 10. What is the picture show about? A. Asian culture. B. African culture. C. European culture. ( C ) 11. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. At the museum. B. In a bookstore. C. At school. 听下面第二段材料,回答第 12-14题。 ( B ) 12. Where are Tom and Sam? A. In the classroom. B. On the playground. C. In the dining hall. ( C ) 13. What sport does Tom play best in his class? A. Football. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball. ( C ) 14. What’s Sam’s hobby? A. Playing sports. B. Listening to music. C. Reading books. 听下面第三段材料,回答第 15-17题。 ( B ) 15. What books does the boy want to borrow? A. Art books. B. History books. C. Science books. ( C ) 16. How can the boy find the information about the books? A. With the help of the librarian. B. With the help of the robot. C. With the help of the computer. ( B ) 17. How long can the boy keep the books? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. 听下面第四段材料,回答第 18-20题。 ( B ) 18. What can robots help to do at our homes? A. Do homework. B. Do housework. C. Tell stories. ( C ) 19. Who are making a new kind of robots? A. Workers. B. Engineers. C. Scientists. ( A ) 20. What does the man want to do in the future? A. Make a robot. B. Work with a robot. C. Buy a robot. 词汇(每题 1分,共 12分) A 根据汉语写单词 1. The C4091 monitor is 17 _inches_ (英寸). 2. Mickey Mouse is very _popular_(受欢迎的)with kids. 3. In the early 19th _century_(世纪), the first trains began to carry passengers. 4. Alexander Graham Bell invented one of the first practical telephones/phones_(电话)in 1876. 5. You are welcome to visit us _anytime_(在任何时候). 6. Before the invention of the light bulb, people had to use _candles_(蜡烛)to see at night. B 用所给词的适当形式填空 7. Thank you for _attending_ (attend) this meeting. 8. I hope we can all work together _to stop_ (stop) students from spending too much time playing computer games. 9. After the invention of the wheel, travelling became faster and _more comfortable_ (comfortable). 10. Without the wheel, we would not have these _inventions_ (invent). 11. Thomas Edison _developed_ (develop) the first practical light bulb in 1879. 12. With this pair of glasses, I can see things _more clearly_ (clear) than before. 完型填空(每题 1分,共 10分) Developing apps is not an easy thing, but some middle school students are inventing new apps. Recently, lots of middle school students 1 an international competition in Shanghai, China. A group of middle school students from China showed their creative 2 in the competition. Lin Shao, a student from Shanghai, invented an app called Health Helper. His app is very useful. It can 3 people when and how to do exercise every day. By using this app, people can know their track(轨迹)of running as well as their health conditions. Zhang Jichen, a Grade Nine student from Beijing, used to be troubled by the bad 4 . So he invented an app that can calculate PM 2.5 5 . To make people breathe fresh air, this app gives not only a lot of information about the weather but also some 6 about outdoor activities. “It is 7 to make an app. You have to be really careful and 8 . Sometimes you have to 9 again and again. But I enjoy doing it,” said Yuqi, another student from Shanghai. “Many interesting apps leave a deep impression(印象)on the 10 from Google in the competition and we are waiting for their better performance in the future,” the news reporter said. 1.A.took part in B.handed in C.came in D.challenged to 2.A.inventions B.books C.machines D.papers 3.A.ask B.know C.tell D.answer 4.A.vapour B.air C.oxygen D.water 5.A.easily B.early C.quietly D.freely 6.A.experience B.advice C.knowledge D.difference 7.A.interesting B.surprising C.important D.difficult 8.A.bored B.pleased C.tired D.patient 9.A.meet B.introduce C.try D.watch 10.A.actors B.doctors C.waiters D.engineers 阅读理解(3篇,每题 2分,共 24分) (A) The 19th Asian Games was held in Hangzhou. The Games are very “smart” with many exciting technologies(科技). Let’s have a look! The Drones If the players need something, we can use drones to help. They can fly as far as 20 kilometers and travel 960 meters in one minute. Using a drone can take less time. People can have things they need quickly. The AI system To eat healthy food, there is a system in the kitchen (厨房) of the players’ village. They can tell people’s faces. If a person out of the village goes into the kitchen, the AI system will let people know. It can also make sure the food is fresh on a hot day. The Metaverse There’s a mini program on Alipay (支付宝 ). Inside, it’s like an online cartoon world. You can see the outside and inside. Also, you can have your own character in the metaverse. You can choose clothes for your character. They can “run” around and even talk with other online users. The AR service It will be terrible if you can’t find your way. Don’t worry. AR is here to help you. There’s a mini program called the AR service. You just turn on your phone and it will see where you are and then show you the way. You can also get more information as you walk by. 1. How far can drones fly? A.960 meters. B.20 kilometers. C.980 meters. D.48 kilometers. 2. Why do people put an AI system in the kitchen? A.To make food menus for players. B.To touch the people’s faces. C.To watch cooks and players there. D.To make sure the food is healthy. 3. What can you do in the metaverse? A.Buy clothes for yourself. B.Watch cartoon movies. C.Make money by Alipay. D.Talk with other online users. 4. Which of the following can help people when they are lost? A.The metaverse. B.The drones. C.The AR service. D.The AI system. (B) In 1987 a small company named Huawei was started in Shenzhen. After more than 30 years of development, the company has now beaten Apple and become the world’s second largest maker of smartphones. It has also become the world’s supplier (供应者) of 5G. In China and even in the world, Huawei is a wonder. Although it started producing mobile phones not many years ago, it has become one of the most famous phone companies. But recently, Huawei faces some difficulties. The US government made a law to stop its sales in America. American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government. At the same time, the US government planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei. They believed that Huawei’s business would be hurt in this way. “We have never received such a request from the Chinese government and we have never tried to get into other systems to collect information,” Ren Zhengfei, Huawei’s president said. “The law would have little effect on our company. Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems,” Ren added. In an interview several years ago, Ren Zhengfei said. “I started Huawei with only 4000 at the beginning, but now it has become a 100 billion company. The experience was not as romantic (浪漫的) as you imagine.” Facing the law of the US, Huawei is growing. Huawei’s smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared with a year earlier in the first three months of 2019. At the same time, sales from both Samsung and Apple fell. So far Huawei has grown into the world’s largest telecommunication equipment supplier (供应商), selling in 170 countries. It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future. 5. How many kinds of smart phones are mentioned in total in this passage? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four 6. Why does Huawei meet some troubles now? A.Huawei took many years to produce mobile phones. B.The US government wants to stop it from developing further. C.Huawei has no ability to collect information from other systems. D.Other companies is ahead of Huawei lately. 7. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A.Huawei collected the information for the Chinese government. B.Ren Zhengfei started Huawei with only 4000 in 1987. C.Huawei has beaten Samsung, a South-Korea phone maker so far. D.Huawei has developed its business smoothly. 8. Where is this passage most probably from? A.Diary. B.Newspaper. C.Postcard. D.Storybook. (C) Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You don’t know where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device (装置) which uses satellites to find where the user is. It can find your position (位置), but at least you will know where you are. GPS (Global Positioning System) is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street. There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed (固定) into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting (轨道) on Earth. The receiver contacts (联系) at least four of the satellites and calculates its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well. Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate (精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again. 9. According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people _. A. can start their broken car easily B. are able to find their way in a new city C. will learn about the culture of an unknown place D. can spend the least time getting to another place 10. The underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 means “ _”. A. Receivers B. Ground stations C. GPS devices D. Satellites 11. The passage is mainly about _. A. how to find the way out B.the three parts of the GPS C. the history of the GPS D. the introduction of the GPS 12. What can we infer from the passage? A. All GPS devices have electronic maps. B. People in many countries will use the GPS for free. C. The GPS will become more and more common in the future. D. The receiver of the GPS contacts at least four of the stations. 五选四(每题 2分,共 8分) Do you know this kind of dress? It’s cheongsam. In China, people call it Qipao. It’s a kind of traditional dress for Chinese women. It started from Qing Dynasty in the early 17th century. 1 D Long long ago, there was a young fisherwoman living near a place called Jingbo Lake. 2 A Her only problem was that when fishing she often felt bad because of her long wide clothes. Then an idea came into her mind—why not make a more comfortable dress to wear? Then she invented Qipao that helped herself fish easily. At that time, a young emperor (皇帝) was in control of China. 3 B In the dream, his dead father told him a lovely fisherwoman would become his wife. The woman lived by Jingbo Lake and was wearing a long dress. After that, the emperor sent some people to look for that woman. At last, they found her in the place which the emperor’s father told him. Then she became the emperor’s wife. She brought her beautiful Qipao with her. Women around her all liked Qipao and soon it became popular across China. 4 C Not only Chinese women but also women from foreign countries are interested in it. Anyway, it becomes one of the symbols of China. A.She made a living by fishing. B.One night, the young emperor had a dream. C.Now Qipao is well known all over the world. D.About the cheongsam, there is an interesting story. E.Qipao became very popular because of the emperor. 短文填空(每题 1分,共 10分) Have you heard of the horse-face skirt? The skirt has many crossed layers (交叉层 ), making it look nice. This Chinese skirt 1started (start) in the Song Dynasty and was seen in the Ming and Qing quite often. In 2022, French fashion brand (品牌 ) Dior copied the design of the skirt. Many hanfu lovers began to introduce the knowledge about the skirt. This helped more people learn about the traditional Chinese clothes. “For us, 2wearing (wear) the skirt is not just for fashion,” said Mao, one of the hanfu lovers. “It also 3shows (show) our love for Chinese culture.” Mao said proudly. 4Recently (Recent), people have paid more attention to the skirt. Many Chinese famous people have worn it to international events. And during the past spring festival, lots of young people wore the skirt 5when they went on trips. People in other countries l