续写情绪表达 五官+肢体部位的固定搭配动词及短语清单-2025届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项

续写情绪表达（2 ）-- 五官神态+肢体动作 Part 2:　思考：有哪些主要的（面部）五官、肢体部位可以传情？可以表达哪些感情？ (facial expressions: & body language) 1. Facial expressions: eye可表达的情绪: 动词 短语 眼部动词： 1. shine/sparkle/ glisten/ twinkle/light up; 2. widen; narrow; 3. keep/fix...on, glue, 4. meet, fall on, 5. lower/drop， 6. raise/lift, 7. open, shut, squeeze, 8. turn to, 9. take/keep..off; tear...away, 10. cloud, water 介词： in, from, with... 表“看”的动词： 1. eye, 2. look, see, notice, spot, watch, glance, scan, stare, glimpse, glare, peep (偷看) 3. wink, blink 1) one’s eyes shine/sparkle/glisten/dance with excitement闪光/洋溢着... 2) (with) eyes wide open/full of horror/filled with tears 睁大/充满... 3) with (surprise) in one’s eyes眼里充满(惊喜); =eyes full of surprise 4) wipe tears from one’s eyes擦眼泪 5) one’s eyes began to water(开始流泪); 6) great sorrow clouded his eyes 满眼忧伤 7) eyes be red and swollen from crying 红肿 8) meet one’s eyes和某人对视,迎着...的目光 9) one’s eyes fall/settle on目光落在…… 10) lower/drop one’s eyes垂下眼睛 11) raise/lift one’s eyes抬起眼睛 12) open/shut one’s eyes睁开/闭上；squeeze one’s eyes shut紧闭 13) with her eyes glued to sth 全神贯注于... 11）fix/keep one’s eyes on sth=keep/with one’s eyes fixed on sth 盯着 14) keep a close eye on密切注视 15) narrow one’s eyes眯起眼睛(沉思wonder) 16) widen one’s eyes睁大眼睛=with one’s eyes widening (in surprise) 17) turn one’s eyes to向...看去 18) look sb in the eye= look/(stare) into one’s eyes 直视 19) take/keep one’s eyes off;/tear..away把目光移开 20) eyed her up and down上下打量=look at sb up and down 21) glare at sb怒视; glance through 快速浏览 22) catch a quick glimpse of 快速看 face/ cheeks可表达的情绪: 动词 短语 (谓V--pt) 1. beam, light up, glow, brighten, 2. grow/look/turn+ adj., 3. flush, blush, 4. pale, 介词： on, across, over, down 1. one’s face lit up/brightened/glowed/beamed 2. one’s face suddenly grew serious/looked confused, 3. one’s face was flushed with shyness = sb flushed = one’s face turned red 脸红 4. one’s face paled with fright=face turned pale脸色苍白 5. a smile spread/flash across one’s face, 6. with tears streaming/flowing down one’s face, 7. The smile on her face shone like a diamond. ear可表达的情绪: 动词 短语 (谓V--单) 1. pick up, 2. redden, 3. turn red 1. pick up one’s ears listening out for sth 竖耳朵听... 2. keep one’s ear to the door 耳朵贴紧门 3. grin from ear to ear 咧嘴大笑 4. (with) ear turning red 面部其他部位：throat, jaw 可表达的情绪: clear, drop 1. clear one’s throat清嗓子 2. have/with a lump in one’s throat 喉咙哽住 3. His eyes widened, and his jaw dropped 瞠目结舌 mouth / lips 可表达的情绪:忍住不说；抑制情感流露 动词 短语 (谓V--单) 1. bite, kiss, 2. cover,cup, 3. open, drop, 4. water, 介词: into, with open-mouthed目瞪口呆的, 张大嘴的 1. put sth into one’s mouth 2. one’s mouth widens咧开嘴; 3. one’s mouth started watering 流口水 4. cup/cover/open one’s mouth捂着/张开嘴 5. one’s mouth drops/hangs wide open张大嘴巴 6. one’s heart in one’s mouth(紧张)提心吊胆 7. lick/purse one’s lips舔嘴唇/噘嘴 8. bite one’s lips (lower lip 下嘴唇) 咬着嘴唇 teeth 可表达的情绪: 动词 短语 grind 磨 clench 咬紧 grind one’s teeth 咬牙切齿 clench one’s teeth smile/laughter: 可表达的情绪: 动词 短语 1. wear, curve, 2. crack, flash, 3. erupt/ burst /break into, explode/erupt with, 4. force, manage, 5. appear, cross 介词：with 副词: bitterly/shyly 形容词:broad, wide,big, gentle, bright 其他动词: grin, giggle, laugh 1. a wide/bright/big/broad smile spread over/spread across/flash across/appear on/ cross one’s face 2. crack/curve a smile咧嘴笑了 3. wear/have/with a big smile on one’s face 4. force/manage/flash a mile 5. explode with laughter = burst into laughter=burst out laughing 6. ... turn/soften into a smile 7. smile at sb 对sb微笑; laugh at 嘲笑 8. with a smile 微笑着; a smiling face 笑脸 9. smile and wink tears 可表达的情绪: 动词 短语 1. shed (A-A-A) , 2. blur-blurred/cloud; 3. ~run/stream/flow/roll/pour down; 4. fill, flood; brim含满泪水 5. be filled/ flooded/wet with ~; be full of ~; 6. well up in one’s eyes/inside sb; 7. brim over 溢出 (brim over with 充满了); 8. contain; hold/fight back; 9. be close to; 将近,快要 10. burst into (同smile) 其他动词: weep, sob, cry, 1. sb shed tears of joy 高兴地流泪, 2. sb be in tears 泪流满面 (口语习惯) 3. tears blurred/clouded one’s eyes泪眼模糊 4. tears well up in/ fill one’s eyes; 5. one’s eyes be full of/ be filled with/ be flooded with tears of gratitude; = with one’s eyes full of tears =with tears in one’s eyes 眼里含着...泪水 6. tears run/stream/flow/roll/pour down one’s face/ cheeks =with tears streaming down... 7. one’s tears brim over. 泪水夺眶而出 (=one’s eyes brim over with tears and love); 8. be close to tears = be on the verge of tears快哭了 9. hold/fight/choke/blink back tears忍住泪水 10. bring tears to one’s eyes 因感伤而流泪 11. cry bitter/lonely tears; 12. cry one’s eyes/heart out 痛哭流涕 13. cry oneself to sleep哭睡着 14. crocodile tears 假慈悲 15. sb break down因情绪失控痛苦 16. burst into tears=burst out crying 17. have/with a lump in one’s throat 喉咙哽住 sweat可表达的情绪: 紧张、焦虑 动词 短语 1. flow/ trickle/ pour down 2. drench 使湿透 3. break out 用作动词： sweat- ~ed/ sweat adj：sweaty 1. with sweat trickling/pouring down one’s back/ cheeks汗水顺着...淌下来 2. be drenched in sweat 大汗淋漓 3. be covered in sweat 浑身是汗 4. break out in a sweat 突然冒汗 5. sweat it out. 苦熬 忍受压力 (V.) 6. sweat it off 通过运动来减轻压力或焦虑 (V.) 7. sb sweat nervously /in shock 8. (with) one’s palm sweating手心出汗 2. 身体部位：head hand arm leg foot heart shoulder finger fist palm head 可表达的情绪: 动词 短语 1. nod, shake, 2. raise, scratch, 3. hang, bend, bow, 4. drop/lower/duck, 5. bury/hold, 6. rest, 7. pat, hit, 8. clear, spin, 用作动词：“朝...行进” 1. raise/lift/scratch one’s head仰/抬/挠头 2. nod/shake one’s head点头/摇头 3. drop/lower/bend/bow/hang/duck one’s head低头 =with his head down 4. bury/put/hold one’s head in one’s hands 5. rest one’s head on/against 把头靠在..上 6. throw one’s head back头往后仰 7. pat sb on the head 拍某人的头 8. clear his head清醒一下头脑 9. one’s head hit the pillow 头碰到枕头 10. feel one’s head spinning 天旋地转 11. head for/towards朝…走去，前往 hand 可表达的情绪: 动词 短语 1. rub, clap, spread, hold, extend,clasp, grasp, take, 2. shake, 3. open, cup， 4. squeeze 紧捏, 5. put up/ raise, 6. extend/reach out伸出; 7. slide， 其他动作： dive/reach into one’s pocket; sign/signal/wave to sb示意 1. be on one’s hands and knees 四肢着地 2. rub/clap/spread/open one’s hands搓/拍/摊开/张开双手 3. take/hold/clasp one's hand牵/抓/紧握 4. hold sth tightly in one’s hands 手里紧拽着 5. shake hands with sb =shake one’s hands与...握手 6. slide one’s hands into 手悄悄伸进 7. cup ...in one’s hands把…捧在手里;捂住 8. grasp sth with both hands 双手抓着 9. raise/put up/hold up one's hand举手 10. extend/ hold out/reach out a hand伸出 11. by hand (用手); 12. at hand近在手边，即将发生 13. hand in hand手拉手 arm可表达的情绪: 动词 短语 1. wave, 2. fold/ cross, 3. take, catch, grab, 4. open/hold out, 5. pull, throw, put 1. wave one's arms挥动手臂 2. fold/cross/open one's arms交叉/张开双臂 3. =with...folded/crossed=with crossed...arms 4. take one's arm挽着 5. reach out to catch/grab one's arm伸手抓住 6. put/throw one's arms around sb搂住某人 7. =pull/throw sb into one's arms 8. hold out one's arms伸出/张开双臂 9. keep sb at arm's length与某人保持距离 10. arm in arm 臂挽着臂 foot 可表达的情绪: 动词 短语 1. get, leap, jump, rise, struggle, spring; 2. root, plant; 3. drag, tap, stamp, cross, put...up 其他动词: slip, leap, step, rush, dash, race, flee away, storm out of, approach, head to, make one’s way to 1. get/leap/jump/rise/struggle/spring to one's feet 站/跳/挣扎着站起来 2. root/plant one's feet to the spot双脚钉在地上(=be rooted/glued to the spot)呆立着 3. drag one's feet 拖拉(不情愿) 4. tap/stamp one's feet 跺脚 5. put her feet up 翘着脚，脚抬起来 6. with her feet kicking 脚乱踢着 7. in bare feet 光着脚 on foot 步行 leg可表达的情绪: 动词 短语 cross, drag, jump, run, tremble, shake, be stuck, 形容词： weak, shaky, tired, heavy 介词：on in 1. on shaky/trembling legs/tired legs 2. cross one's legs盘腿/翘二郎腿 3. drag/kick one's legs 拖着腿/踢腿 4. with one's legs wide apart双腿叉开 5. with his mouth dry and his legs trembling（紧张） heart可表达的情绪: 动词 短语 1. pound, race, beat, thump怦怦跳, 2. ache, sink 介词：in 1. My heart sank. （悲伤、失望、难过） 2. heart and soul 全心全意地 3. with one’s heart racing/pounding wildly 4. one’s heart in one’s mouth(紧张)提心吊胆 5. a wave of happiness welled up in one’s heart shoulder可表达的情绪: 动词 短语 1. pat, tap, 2. shrug, 3. look sb/sth over ... 用作动词 ①sb with broad shoulders宽阔的肩膀 ②look back over one's shoulder回头看看 ③shrug one's shoulders(with a laugh)耸肩而笑 ④tap/pat sb on the shoulder 轻拍某人的肩膀 ⑤sit on one's shoulders 坐在某人的肩膀上 finger可表达的情绪: 1. raise, hold up, 2. wag, wave, 3. point...at, 4. drum ①raise a warning finger竖起警告的手指 ②raise/hold up a finger to one's lip把手指举到唇边 ③wag/wave one's finger挥挥手指 ④point an accusing finger at sb指责某人 ⑤drum one's fingers on someplace用手指嗒嗒地敲某个地方 fist, palm等可表达的情绪: shake, clench握紧 咬紧, sweat (sweaty形容词) Boiling with rage, he shook his fist at me. (sweaty palms) with one’s palm sweating手心出汗 clench one’s fists in anger 3.其他常见动作表达： 动作描写之“跑、走、冲” 单词 动词：run， dash， rush， storm， burst， approach， stroll， pace 短语 ①steal/slide into悄悄溜进，偷偷进入 ②dash/rush for 冲向 ③burst into冲进 ④head for/towards朝……前进/移动 ⑤march off 离开，匆匆离去 动作描写之“看” 单词 动词：look， see， stare， glance， glare 短语 ①come into view映入眼帘 ②eyes widen睁大眼睛 ③peep at偷看 ④glance over one's shoulder 回头看一眼 ⑤sweep sb with one's flashing eyes用敏锐的目光扫视某人 ⑥look at sb up and down 上下打量某人 动词 scan， notice， watch， glance， gaze 短语 look at， stare at， look sb in the eye， catch sight of， be glued to 句子 ①Singing happily， she gazed at her surroundings with large， innocent eyes. ②The woman was staring eagerly at the girl， trying to make a conversation. ③I watched helplessly， as the woman felt more and more frustrated and hopeless. 动作描写之“笑” 动词 smile， laugh， giggle 短语 a big/broad/wide/bright smile， smile and wink， smiling face， force/manage a smile，flash a bright smile， crack a smile 句子 ①A faint smile flickered across her lips. ②The man was willing to do anything to make his wife crack a smile. ③Upon hearing that he had won the lottery, the man laughed heartily. 单词 动词：grin， roar， howl 短语 ①with a laugh笑着 ②burst into laughter突然大笑起来 ③explode with laughter大笑不止 ④scream/roar with laughter放声大笑 ⑤laugh from ear to ear笑得合不拢嘴 ⑥howl with laughter捧腹大笑 动作描写之“哭” 单词 动词：wail， bawl， sniffle 短语 ①burst into tears 放声大哭，突然哭起来 ②break down （因情绪失控而）痛哭，大哭 ③make sb cry使某人哭泣 ④shed tears of joy流下喜悦的泪水 ⑤a good long cry 大哭一场 单词 动词：whimper， snivel， yowl， blubber 名词：tear 短语 ①have tears in one's eyes 眼里含着泪水 ②fight back tears 抑制住泪水 ③be close to tears/be on the verge of tears快要哭了 ⑤be in tears 含泪，泪流满面 ④tears roll/run down one's cheeks 泪水顺着脸颊流下来 单词 形容词：misty， watery， tearful 动词：sob， weep， cry 短语 ①burst out crying 突然大哭起来 ②cry one's eyes/heart out 悲痛欲绝 ③have a lump in one's throat 喉咙哽住 ④cry oneself to sleep 哭着入睡 ⑤cry bitterly 动作描写之“说话” 单词 动词：ask， answer，reply， announce，declare， add， whisper，murmur， sigh， cry， shout， scream， roar， yell 短语 ①think aloud/say to oneself/talk to oneself自言自语 ②think to oneself心里想 ③murmur to oneself 喃喃自语 ④weep out哭着说出 ⑤say with a smile笑着说 ⑥yell at the top of her voice她扯着嗓子喊道 动作描写之“思考” 单词 动词：remind， picture， imagine， wonder， realize 短语 ①focus one's mind on集中精力 ②get the idea理解；明白 ③figure out理解 ④change one's mind改变主意 ⑤come to mind出现在脑海中，想起 1 / 31 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$