读后续写情感表达素材积累 清单 -2025届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项

读后续写情感表达素材积累 一、情绪类必背词汇 情绪 情绪形容词 情绪名词 开心 joyful delighted happy joy delight happiness 激动 thrilled excited thrill excitement 难过 sorrowful sad heart-broken sorrow sadness grief 惊讶 amazed astonished surprised amazement astonishment surprise 紧张 anxious nervous anxiety nervousness 害怕 frightened scared panicked horror fear panic 尴尬 embarrassed awkward ashamed embarrassment shame 后悔 guilty regretful guilt regret 愤怒 angry annoyed anger annoyance rage 感激 grateful thankful gratitude thankfulness 失望 disappointed frustrated depressed disappointment frustration 2、 情绪类必背短语 1. take a deep breath 深呼吸 2. tremble with fear因恐惧而颤抖 3. with/have butterflies in one's stomach 心里发慌　 4. be seized with panic 惊慌失措　 5. be moved to tears 感动得落泪 6. grin from ear to ear笑得合不拢嘴 7. wear a broad smile 笑容灿烂 8. drag one’s feet 拖着步伐 9. sigh with disappointment  失望的叹气 10. in high/low spirits  情绪高涨/低落 11. feel a lump in one’s throat  喉咙哽咽/feel one’s throat tight 喉咙发紧 12. pace back and forth来回踱步  13. feel one’s heart beating wildly  感觉心跳加速 14. feel my face burning  脸上滚烫 15. be frozen on the spot 当场僵住 16. widen one’s eyes 瞪大眼睛 17. flush with excitement  激动得满脸通红 18. breathe a sigh of relief 如释重负地松了一口气 3、 情绪类必背句子 (1) 喜乐 1. Laughter lingered around the room. 笑声在房间里回荡。 2. The moment I saw my name in the winner’s list, my heart leaped with joy. 当我看到自己的名字在获奖名单上时，我的心高兴得怦怦直跳。 3. My friend Jack let out a shout of joy,”we made it! This is amazing!’ 我的朋友杰克发出一声喜悦的呼喊：‘我们做到了！这太神奇了！’ 4. I was so excited inside, like a rough sea. 我的内心十分激动，像波涛汹涌的大海一样。 (2) 愤怒 1. He could hardly/scarcely contain his rage. 他几乎控制不住怒火。 2. His face clouded over with anger. 他满面怒容。 3. He clenched his fist, his teeth rattling. 他紧握拳头，牙齿咯咯作响。 4. He was really angry, holding his hands tightly, his chest heaving violently. 他很生气，紧紧地握着手，他的胸部猛烈起伏。 (3) 悲伤 1. Words fail to express my sorrow. 言语无法表达我的悲伤。 2. He stood silently, tears rolling down his cheeks. 他静静地站着，眼泪顺着面颊流了下来。 3. She sobbed, hiding her face in her hands. 她掩面哭泣。 (四) 害怕/紧张 1. I froze with terror，too scared to move an inch. 我吓得呆住了，一动也不敢动。 2. Her face turned pale and she stood there tongue­tied. 她脸色苍白地站在那里，说不出话来。 3. My heart was pounding, as if it were about to pop. 我的心扑通扑通地跳个不停，好像要跳出来了。 4. Full of anxiety, I felt like sitting on pins and needles. 我焦虑不安，坐立不安。 5. I was seized/overwhelmed by a sense of horror. I trembled all over and my palms were sweating. 我害怕极了，浑身发抖，手心都出汗了。 5.My heart began to race and my mind went blank.我的心跳加速，头脑一片空白。 6.He was pacing nervously up and down the room.他紧张地在房间里踱来踱去。 (5) 惊讶 1. The shock of the news quite took my breath away. 这个消息让我震惊得喘不过气来。 2. His jaw dropped in amazement. 他惊讶得下巴都快掉下来了。 3. A look of surprise spread over her face.惊愕的表情在她的脸上蔓延开来。 4. The instant I opened the box, my eyes grew wide in great surprise/astonishment. 我一打开盒子，就惊奇地睁大了眼睛。 (6) 后悔、羞愧和尴尬 1. So ashamed was I that I could feel my face burning/the blood rush to my face. 我感到非常羞愧，我能感觉到我的脸发烫/血液涌向我的脸。 2. He hung/dropped/lowered his head in shame.他羞愧地低下了头。 4、 情续类必背万能句型 万能句型1. a sense of/a wave of/a feeling of + 情感名词 + welled up in one’s heart/within sb 一种……的感觉涌上某人的心头 Eg; A wave of warmth welled up in her heart. 一种温暖的感觉涌上某人的心头。 变形一：sb. felt a great sense of +情绪名词+ welling up in one's heart and surging through sb. 某人感到一股强烈的......感觉在内心升腾，奔涌 Eg; Jane felt a great sense of horror welling up in her heart and surging through her. Jane感到一股强烈的恐惧，在她心中升腾，奔涌。 升级1：句首可以加上doing sth，表示这种情绪产生的原因。 Eg; Hearing the thunderous applause for her performance, she felt a wave of excitement and pride welling up in her heart. 听到为她的表演而想起的雷鸣般的掌声，一股兴奋感和骄傲感涌上了她的心头。 升级2：句尾可以加上doing sth，表示这种情绪产生后的结果或伴随动作。 Eg; Jane felt a great sense of sorrow welling up in her heart and surging through her, weeping loudly. 简感到一种强烈的悲痛在她心中涌出来，她大声哭泣。 升级3：句首句尾可以加上with结构的伴随状语，表示这种情绪产生的原因、结果或状态。 Eg; With the race starting, Jane felt a great sense of nervousness welling up in her heart and surging through her. 伴随着比赛的开始，简感到一种强烈的紧张在她心中涌出来。 Thinking she would spend a night alone in this dark forest, she felt a strong sense of despair and hopelessness welling up inside her and surging through her body, with face turning pale. 想到她要一个人在这漆黑的森林度过一个晚上，她感到一股强烈的绝望与无助涌上心头并涌遍全身，脸变得苍白起来。 变形二 a sense of/ a feeling of/ a wave of + 情感名词 + seized(抓住）sb /overwhelmed （淹没）sb /flooded over (涌上）sb./took hold of（控制）sb 一种……的感觉...某人 Eg; A strong wave of fear swept over him and he couldn’t utter a single word. 一阵强烈的恐惧传遍他的全身，他一个字也说不出来。 A strong sense of delight took hold of me the moment I heard the good news. 一听到这个好消息，我很开心。 Hearing the news that I was not chosen for the team, I felt a wave of sadness overwhelming me, with tears rolling down my face. 听到我没有被选入团队的消息，一股悲伤淹没了我，泪水顺着我的脸颊滚落下来。 万能句型2. 表情感的adj.1 and 表情感的adj.2, sb. did sth. (后可跟doing sth..) 怀着...和...的感情，某人做... Eg; 1. Nervous and slightly scared, I stepped onto the stage, took a deep breath and started to deliver my speech. （动作链） 有点紧张和害怕，我走上台，深呼吸，开始了我的演讲。 2. Surprised and delighted, he stood up to accept the prize, feeling proud.  又意外又开心，他站起身来去领奖，感到非常自豪。 3. Exhausted and scared, Jane lay down near a stone, missing her family. Jane又累又害怕，躺在一块石头旁边，想念着她的家人。 万能句型3. So+表情感的adj.+was/were+主语+that从句 某人是如此的...以致于... Eg; 1. So nervous was I that I heard my heart pounding /beating wildly. 我非常紧张，能听到我的心剧烈地跳动。 2. So frightened was he that he was rooted to the spot. 他是如此的害怕以至于一动不敢动。 3. On hearing the unexpected news, so surprised did he feel that he froze with his mouth wide open. 听到这个意外的消息，他如此地惊讶以致于张大嘴巴僵住了。 4. Seeing his role model in flesh, Jack was too thrilled to utter a single word. 亲眼看到自己的偶像真人，杰克开心到说不出话来。 万能句型4 (much) to one’s + 情绪名词，sb did sth. Eg; 1. Much to mom’s relief, he returned home safe and sound. 使妈妈大大松了一口气的是， 他安然无恙回来了。 2. Much to her gratitude, the kind stranger helped him in his time of need. 让她满心感激的是， 那个善良的陌生人在她需要的时候帮助了她。 高考续写万能句应用翻译练习（2021年-2024年） 1. 他们的母亲既震惊又骄傲，轻声说：“谢谢，我的孩子们。” 2. 她是如此的高兴，紧紧地抱着双胞胎，喜悦的泪水夺眶而出。 3. 让他们欣慰的是，在父亲的指导下，他们成功地做好了早餐。 4 意识到发生了什么，她感觉到一股暖流在她心里涌动，奔腾而来。 5. 放松和喜悦的， David 在冲过终点线后立刻向我挥手， 传达着他的幸福和感激之情。 6. 令大家高兴的是，他到达了终点线，名列第20位。 7. 看到David苍白的脸，我感到一种同情的心情涌上心头,这让我很难过。 8. David 是如此的意志坚定，以至于他忽略了周围的一切，只是向前看。 9. 听到这个消息，我非常感动和高兴，紧紧地拥抱了我的老师。 10. 然而，当我一整天都没能见到这个可爱的生物时，一股悲伤涌上了我的心头。 11. 当我走近房子时，一种好奇心席卷了我，不知道那只小鸟是否还在身边。 12. 她气喘吁吁，疲惫不堪，意识到克服看似不可战胜的挑战只需要一个聪明的策略，就像 她的思维技巧一样。 应用翻译练习答案 1. Shocked and proud, their mother said in a sweet whisper, “Thanks, my kids.” 2. So delighted was she that she hugged the twins tightly, tears of joy welling up in her eyes. 3. To their relief, with the guidance of father, they successfully made the breakfast. 4. Realizing what had happened, she felt a wave of warmth welling up in her heart and surging through her. 5. Relaxed and delighted. David waved at me immediately after crossing the finish line , conveying his happiness and gratitude . 6. To everyone’s joy, he reached the final line and ranked the 20th. 7. Seeing David’s pale face, I felt a sense of pity welling up within me, which made me sad. 8. So determined was David that he ignored everything around him, just looking ahead. 9. So moved and happy was I to hear the news that I gave my teacher a tight hug. 10. However, a wave of sadness welled up in my heart and surged through me when failing to see the lovely creature the whole day. 11. A sense of curiosity swept over me as I approached the house, wondering if the little bird was still around. 12. Breathless and exhausted, she realized that overcoming seemingly invincible challenges just needed a smart strategy like her mind trick. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$