have been to（或in)和have gone to区别专项练-2025年初中英语中考复习备考

have been to（或in)和have gone to区别 1．—I haven’t seen Jackie for a couple of days. Why? —He ________ New York for business. He will come back next week. A．has gone to B．will go to C．was going to 2．— Mum, where is David? — He ________ to watch a movie. He will be back later. A．has gone B．has been C．had gone 3．—I haven’t seen Linda for days. Why? —She ________ Beijing. She will come back next month. A．has been to B．has gone to C．will go to 4．Miss Green isn’t in the office. She _________ to the library. A．will go B．goes C．has gone D．has been 5．—Hello, this is Mr. Green speaking. Can I speak to Mr. Black? —Sorry. He ________ the Wuquan Park. A．has been to B．has gone to C．went to D．goes to 6．I ________ Hongya Cave three times with my friends. We had a wonderful time there. A．has been to B．have gone to C．have been in D．have been to 7．Miss Green isn’t in the office. She ______ to the library. A．has been B．has gone C．goes D．will go 8．—Where is your father? —He ________ another city and he ________ there for two weeks. A．has been to; has been in B．has gone to; has been C．has been in; has been to D．has gone to; has been to 9．—Where is Jim? —Jim with his parents ________ abroad. They ________ back in two weeks. A．has gone; will come B．have gone; will come C．has been; are coming 10．—Is your mother at home now? —No. She ________ the market to buy some vegetables. A．has gone to B．has been to C．is going to D．has been in 11．Jim _________ Beijing twice. A．has got to B．has been to C．will get to D．has been in 12．—Have you ever ______ the Great Wall? —Yes, I have. I went there on our last school trip. A．been to B．gone to C．been in 13．—Mr Smith, you know Chinese culture a lot! —Yes, I ________ China for over twenty years and I’m learning it all the time. A．have been to B．have been in C．have gone to 14．—Where is Catherine? I haven’t seen her for days. —She ________ Wuhan. She’ll be back next week. A．has gone to B．has been to C．went to 15．—Jack, I haven’t seen your sister for a long time. —She ________ Hong Kong on business for a few days. A．went to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in 16．Neither Mike nor his two sisters ______ Chengdu before, so they are excited about going there to see pandas. A．has gone to B．have gone to C．has been to D．have been to 17．—Where is your father? —He ________ to Shanghai, he ________ there twice. A．has gone; went B．has been; has been C．has gone; has been D．has been; goes 18．My dad ________ Shanghai. He will be back next week. A．has been to B．has been in C．has gone to 19．I ________ China for three months and this is the first time I’ve tried on hanfu. A．have gone to B．have been to C．have been in 20．Mr. Green ________ China for five years. A．has been to B．has gone to C．has been in D．has come to 21．—Where is your son Jimmy working now? —He ________ the city of Nantong, China for two years. A．has gone to B．has been to C．was in D．has been in 22．—Is Lily here today? —Sorry, she isn’t here. She ________ abroad on business. A．has gone B．went C．has been 23．—Lucy, where is Mr. Wang? —Hе ________ Beijing to attend a meeting. A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in 24．Mr. Green ________ Xiamen on business and he will be back in a week. A．has been to B．has gone to C．has been in 参考答案： 1．A 考查现在完成时。根据“He will come back next week.”可知，他到纽约出差去了，还没回来，句子应用现在完成时，其谓语应用have/has gone to来表示。故选A。 2．A 考查现在完成时。根据“He...to watch a movie. He will be back later.”可知，大卫去看电影了，还没回来，用has gone to。故选A。 3．B 考查动词时态。has been to去过，表示说话人去过某地；has gone to去了，表示说话人现在去了某地没回来；will go to将要去。根据“She will come back next month.”可知，琳达去了北京，但是还没有回来。故选B。 4．C 考查现在完成时。根据“Miss Green isn’t in the office”可知，此处应用has gone强调已经去了图书馆还未回来。故选C。 5．B 考查动词时态。has been to现在完成时（去了某地，已经回来）；has gone to现在完成时（已经去了某地，但是没有回来）；went to一般过去时；goes to一般现在时。根据“Sorry. He…the Wuquan Park.”可知此时他不在，去了公园还没回来，故选B。 6．D 考查现在完成时。has been to曾经去过某地，此时不在某地，主语是第三人称单数；have gone to去了某地，此时在某地，或者在去某地的路上；have been in已经在某地；have been to曾经去过某地，此时不在某地，主语是复数或第一、二人称。根据“three times”以及“We had a wonderful time there”可知，此处表达曾经去过且回来了，主语时第一人称I。故选D。 7．B 考查动词时态。has been to去了已回；has gone to去了未归；goes去，一般现在时；will go去，一般将来时。根据“Miss Green isn’t in the office.”可知，格林小姐去了图书馆，还没有回来，应用has gone to。故选B。 8．B 考查现在完成时。has been to曾经去过某地；has been in在某地；has gone to去了某地或去某地的路上。根据“He…another city and he…there for two weeks.”可知是他去了其他城市还没回来，故要用has gone to；且在那里两周，there是副词，前面不加介词，故要用has been， 9．A 考查动词时态。have/has been to+地点，表示曾到过某个地点，已经回来；have/has gone to+地点，表示已经去某个地点了，现在未回；will come一般将来时；are coming现在进行时。根据“Where is Jim?”可知在寻找吉姆，所以吉姆去了国外没有回来，因此第一个空格应使用“have/has gone to+地点”结构，“with his parents”是介词短语作状语，主语是第三人称单数形式，助动词用has；根据“in two weeks”可知第二空使用一般将来时，谓语动词用“will+动词原形”。故选A。 10．A 考查动词短语。has gone to已经去了（还未回来）；has been to曾经去过（已回来）；is going to打算（还没去）；has been in已经待在……了。根据“Is your mother at home now?”和回答“No.”可知，妈妈现在不在家，说明她去了市场，还没有回来。has gone to符合语境。故选A。 11．B 考查现在完成时。has been to去过某地（回来了），后可接次数once, twice, three times表示“去过几次”；has been in在某地待了多长时间（后接一段时间）。根据“Jim…Beijing twice”可知，此处指已去过北京两次。故选B。 12．A 考查现在完成时。have been to去过某地，已经回来；have gone to去了某地，还未回来；have been in待在某地。根据“I went there on our last school trip.”可知，“我”去过长城，且已经回来了，应用have been to。故选A。 13．B 考查现在完成时用法。have been to曾经去过某地，现在不在某地；have been in已经在某地；have gone to已去某地，说话时此人还没有回来。根据“I’m learning it all the time.”可知，我已经在中国待了二十多年了。故选B。 14．A 考查现在完成时。has gone to去某地还没回来；has been to曾经去过某地；went to去。根据“She ... Wuhan. She’ll be back next week.”可知，她去了武汉，还没回来，过去对现在的影响，用现在完成时，故选A。 15．D 考查动词的时态。went to去了，一般过去时；has gone to已经去了某地，现在完成时；has been to曾经去过某地，现在已经回来，现在完成时；has been in一直待在某地，现在完成时。根据时间状语“for a few days”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，且谓语动词是延续性动词；go是短暂性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用；has been to表示“曾经去过”，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用；has been in表示“一直待在某地”，表示状态，be是延续性动词，可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。故选D。 16．D 考查现在完成时及主谓一致。has/have gone to去了（未回）；has/have been to去过（已回）。根据“so they are excited about going there to see pandas”可知他们没有去过；根据主语“Neither Mike nor his two sisters”可知，谓语动词遵循就近原则看two sisters，应用have。故选D。 17．C 考查现在完成时和动词短语。has gone to已经去了（现在还没回来）；has been to去过（已回来了）。根据“Where is your father?”和“He...to Shanghai”可知，爸爸已经去了上海，不在这里，第一空是has gone；“he...there twice”则表示曾去过那里两次，此处应用现在完成时，空处是has been。故选C。 18．C 考查动词短语。has been to曾经去过（某地）；has been in待在某地；has gone to去了某地。根据“He will be back next week.” 可知，此处指去了上海，还没回来，用has gone to。故选C。 19．C 考查动词短语。have gone to 去了某地（未回）；have been to 去过某地（已回）；have been in 待在某地，后面通常接 for + 时间段。根据“China for three months”可知，应是指待在中国三个月了，用have been in。故选C。 20．C 考查现在完成时。has been to去过，是短暂性动词；has gone to去了，是短暂性动词；has been in在，是延续性动词；has come to已经来到，是短暂性动词。此处与“for five years”连用，故用延续性动词或者表示延续性状态的短语，故选C。 21．D 考查动词时态以及延续性动词。for+一段时间要与现在完成时连用，且动词用延续性动词，has gone to与has been to是短暂性动词，has been in是延续性动词，故选D。 22．A 考查时态。went去；have gone to去了某地，还未回来；have been to去过某地，已经回来。根据“she isn’t here”可知她去了国外，还未回来，强调影响，此处填has gone。故选A。 23．A 考查现在完成时。has gone to去了某地，还没回来；has been to去了某地，已经回来；has been in待在某地。分析句子可知，对话发生时王先生不在，可知他去北京还未回来，应用has gone to。故选A。 24．B 考查have been to、have been in与have gone to的区别。has been to曾经去过某地，表示现在已不在那里了；has gone to已经去了某地，说话时此人还没回来；has been in一直在某地，常与表示时间段的状语连用。根据“he will be back in a week”可知，此处指的是已经去了厦门还没回来。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$