期中复习之完形填空20篇（福建期中真题）-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（仁爱科普版）

期中复习之完形填空20篇 (福建期中真题) （23-24九年级上·福建莆田·期中）During the 1950s and 1960s, there was a healthy social environment. If you offered your 1 to the old or children, 2 would look up to you. At that time, being selfless (无私), honest and serving people were good, and all people learned from the hero—Lei Feng. Nowadays, although most people still offer their seats to those 3 , we can also find that some young people have excuses to avoid 4 their seats. Some drivers often call out, “Who can offer the old your seat?” It usually doesn’t work. As teenagers, what can we do? Every time an old man 5 next to me, I’ll stand up to offer my seat. After that I feel 6 . Perhaps someone will say you alone can’t change the society 7 . That’s right. But I do think little things can change the world some day. I often tell my idea to my classmates, and they all agree with me. They think that a good environment can be 8 with everyone’s effort. Everyone dreams of changing the world, so let’s take action, like 9 up garbage, saving water, using both sides of paper. No matter 10 small the act is, we can do it every day to help change the world for better. 1．A．seat B．place C．room 2．A．someone B．everyone C．anyone 3．A．in fact B．instead of C．in need 4．A．offering B．offer C．to offer 5．A．stand B．stood C．stands 6．A．sleepy B．good C．tired 7．A．slowly B．easily C．quietly 8．A．shared B．invented C．formed 9．A．getting B．putting C．picking 10．A．when B．how C．what 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文通过对比过去和现在的社会风气，强调了助人为乐的重要性，并鼓励青少年从小事做起，为改善社会环境贡献力量。 1．句意：如果你给老人或孩子让座，大家都会尊敬你。 seat座位；place地方；room房间。根据“to the old or children, ”可知，此处指的是给老人或孩子让座，故选A。 2．句意：如果你给老人或孩子让座，大家都会尊敬你。 someone某人；everyone每个人；anyone任何人。根据“would look up to you.”和常识可知，给人让座，所有人都会尊敬你，故选B。 3．句意：如今，虽然大多数人仍然会给有需要的人让座，但我们也发现一些年轻人有借口避免让座。 in fact事实上；instead of而不是；in need有需要的。根据“although most people still offer their seats to those”可知，此是指给有需要的人让座，故选C。 4．句意：一些司机经常喊道：“谁能给老人让座？” offering提供；offer提供；to offer提供。根据“we can also find that some young people have excuses to avoid...their seats.”可知，此处指的是避免让座，avoid doing sth“避免做某事”。故选A。 5．句意：每次有老人站在我旁边，我都会站起来让座。 stand站立，动词原形；stood站立，过去式；stands站立，动词三单。Every time引导时间状语从句，遵循主将从现，从句主语是第三人称单数，谓语需用三单形式。故选C。 6．句意：之后我感觉很好。 sleepy困倦的；good好的；tired累的。根据“After that I feel...”可知，此处指的是让座后感觉很好，故选B。 7．句意：也许有人会说你一个人不能轻易改变社会。 slowly缓慢地；easily容易地；quietly安静地。根据“Perhaps someone will say you alone can’t change the society”可知，此处指的是不能轻易改变社会，故选B。 8．句意：他们认为一个良好的环境可以通过每个人的努力形成。 shared分享；invented发明；formed形成。根据“a good environment can be...with everyone’s effort.”可知，此处指的是一个好的环境可以通过每个人的努力形成，故选C。 9．句意：每个人都梦想改变世界，所以让我们采取行动，比如捡垃圾、节约用水、使用纸的两面。 getting得到；putting放置；picking捡起。根据“garbage”可知，此处指的是捡垃圾，pick up“拾起”。故选C。 10．句意：无论这个行为多么小，我们每天都可以做这些事情来帮助改变世界变得更好。 when当……时；how如何；what什么。根据“small the act is”可知，此处指的是无论这个行为多么小，no matter how“不管怎么样”，how后跟形容词。故选B。 （23-24九年级上·福建厦门·期中）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 When I was a kid, I loved playing the guitar. One day, a 1 knocked on my door—the village was hosting a talent show. I wanted to join in it. 2 self-doubts came into my mind because I started comparing myself with other talented musicians. My father noticed my worries and 3 me with stories from his youth. When he was my age, he dreamed to be a painter, but he had self-doubts, too. My father then went to a wise artist for help. The artist offered him a 4 . He asked my father to paint a picture in front of a crowd. He advised my father not to 5 what others might thought but to paint from his heart and put his soul into every stroke (笔划). My father 6 the challenge because of these words. He painted with passion (热情). People were 7 when they saw a beautiful picture showed up under my father’s brush. My father’s story taught me that success is not just about getting 8 or winning. It is about finding happiness in doing what we love. Since then, I practiced tirelessly. On the day it came, I played my guitar 9 , better than I ever had before. I was tied by my self-doubts before, but when I stepped on the stage, I was 10 . Although I didn’t win the talent show that day, I felt like a winner deep inside. 1．A．chance B．trouble C．deal 2．A．As B．But C．Or 3．A．connected B．treated C．encouraged 4．A．challenge B．picture C．story 5．A．worry about B．argue about C．talk about 6．A．discovered B．accepted C．created 7．A．relaxed B．bored C．amazed 8．A．wishes B．prizes C．secrets 9．A．slowly B．sadly C．bravely 10．A．free B．tired C．patient 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在父亲的鼓励下，勇敢参加达人秀的故事。 1．句意：一天，一个机会敲了我的门——村庄将举办一场达人秀。 chance机会；trouble麻烦；deal交易。根据前文的“When I was a kid, I loved playing the guitar.”可知，作者喜欢弹吉他；结合后文的“I wanted to join in it.”可知，作者想要参加这个达人秀，由此可知，村庄将举办一个达人秀对作者而言是一个机会，chance符合语境。故选A。 2．句意：但是由于我开始把自己和其他有天赋的音乐家相比较，我开始自我怀疑。 As作为；But但是；Or或者。根据前文的“I wanted to join in it.”可知，作者想参加这个达人秀，而根据“self-doubts came into my mind”可知，作者陷入了自我怀疑，由此可知，这前后存在转折关系，But符合语境。故选B。 3．句意：我爸爸注意到了我的担心，并且用他年轻时候的故事鼓励我。 connected连接；treated招待；encouraged鼓励。根据后文的“When he was my age...when they saw a beautiful picture showed up under my father’s brush.”可知，作者父亲给作者讲述了自己年轻时候的故事，目的是为了鼓励作者，encouraged符合语境。故选C。 4．句意：这个艺术家给了他一个挑战。 challenge挑战；picture图片；story故事。根据后文的“He asked my father to paint a picture in front of a crowd.”可知，艺术家是给了作者爸爸一个挑战，challenge符合语境。故选A。 5．句意：他建议我爸爸不要担心其他人可能会怎么想，而是用心画画，并且把他的灵魂付诸每一笔划。 worry about担心；argue about争论；talk about谈论。根据“but to paint from his heart and put his soul into every stroke”可知，画家让作者爸爸用心作画，由此可推知，画家会要求作者爸爸不要担心别人的想法，worry about符合语境。故选A。 6．句意：因为这些话，我爸爸接受了这个挑战。 discovered发现；accepted接受；created创造。根据“He painted with passion.”可知，作者的爸爸接受了挑战。故选B。 7．句意：当他们看到一张漂亮的画作出现在我爸爸的画笔下时，人们很惊奇。 relaxed放松的；bored无聊的；amazed惊奇的。根据“when they saw a beautiful picture showed up under my father’s brush.”可知，此处要描述的是人们看到一张漂亮的画作出现在我爸爸的画笔下时的反应，amazed符合语境。故选C。 8．句意：我爸爸的故事教会了我成功不仅是关于获奖或赢。 wishes愿望；prizes奖；secrets秘密。根据空后的“or winning”可知，此处填入的内容和“winning”为选择关系，getting prizes“获奖”符合语境。故选B。 9．句意：在它来的那一天，我勇敢地弹着吉他，比我以前任何时候弹得都更好。 slowly慢地；sadly悲伤地；bravely勇敢地。根据前文的“My father’s story taught me that success is not just about getting...or winning. It is about finding happiness in doing what we love.”可知，作者受到了爸爸故事的鼓舞，由此可推知，作者会在达人秀上勇敢地弹吉他，bravely符合语境。故选C。 10．句意：我以前被自我怀疑捆绑，但当我登上这个舞台，我是自由的。 free自由的；tired累的；patient耐心的。根据“but”可知，前后两个分句之间应为转折关系；结合“I was tied by my self-doubts before”可知，作者以前被自我怀疑捆绑，由此可推知，当作者登上舞台时，作者不再被自我怀疑捆绑，是自由的，free符合语境。故选A。 （23-24九年级上·福建泉州·期中）Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish. Maybe you will think it is impossible. 1 , it can be true. Nothing is useless if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 2 rubbish. Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings...here and there. Many large cities became so ugly 3 it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to 4 the problem. We must do something to make use of rubbish. We should take action from now on. 5 this way, some good things will not be thrown. Do you often throw away the things you don’t need anymore? Have you ever thought about 6 these things can actually be put to good use? For example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is 7 , it will be thrown away. You don’t know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish from 8 can be changed into fertilizer (肥料) to make plants grow better. It’s cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used 9 building blocks. Now more and more machines are designed for that. 10 , people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only a dream. 1．A．However B．So C．And 2．A．reusing B．reducing C．returning 3．A．thanks to B．because of C．instead of 4．A．face B．deal C．solve 5．A．On B．In C．with 6．A．how B．what C．when 7．A．full B．empty C．clean 8．A．food B．factories C．hospitals 9．A．make B．making C．to make 10．A．Nowadays B．Some day C．In the past 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲述如今垃圾很多，我们可以充分利用它们。作者想象用垃圾建立城市，虽然这只是一个梦想，但是在未来会实现。 1．句意：然而，这可能是真的。 however然而；so所以；and和。此处和前句是转折关系，用however连接。故选A。 2．句意：让我给你看一些关于垃圾再利用的东西。 reusing重复利用；reducing减少；returning归还。根据“Nothing is useless if we have a creative mind”以及下文内容可知，没有什么是无用的，所以垃圾也可以再利用。故选A。 3．句意：许多大城市因此变得如此丑陋。 thanks to幸亏；because of因为；instead of而不是。根据“Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish”可知很多城市因为垃圾而变得丑陋。故选B。 4．句意：我们都想解决这个问题。 face面对；deal处理；solve解决。根据“All of us want to...the problem”可知所有人都想解决垃圾太多这个问题。故选C。 5．句意：这样，一些好东西就不会被扔掉。 on在上面；in在里面；with和。in this way“这样”。故选B。 6．句意：你有没有想过这些东西实际上可以如何得到很好的利用？ how如何；what什么；when什么时候。根据“these things can actually be put to good use”可知思考这些东西如何可以好好利用。故选A。 7．句意：当瓶子空了，它就会被扔掉。 full满的；empty空的；clean干净的。根据“it will be thrown away”可知瓶子空的时候会被扔掉。故选B。 8．句意：食物中的垃圾可以转化为肥料，使植物生长得更好。 food食物；factories工厂；hospitals医院。根据“can be changed into fertilizer”可知食物中的垃圾可以转化成为肥料。故选A。 9．句意：其他垃圾也可以用来制作积木。 make制作，动词原形；making动名词；to make动词不定式。根据“be used...building blocks”可知是被用来制作积木，be used to do sth.“被用来做某事”。故选C。 10．句意：有一天，人们会在一个用垃圾建造的漂亮电影院里看电影。 nowadays现在；some day某天；in the past在过去。根据“people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish”可知是将来的某一天，人们会在一个用垃圾建造的漂亮电影院里看电影。故选B。 （23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）Like many people, 82-year-old Jon Sanders gets up and makes himself a cup of coffee each morning. But Sanders lives a 1 life. On January 31, 2021, the man drove his old boat into Western Australia’s Fremantle Harbor. 2 the place means the completion (完成) of his eleventh ocean trip around the world. Sanders started sailing with his brother Colin at the age of twelve. In 1988, he became the first person to have ever sailed alone around the world 3 stopping. The journey took him 419 days, 22 hours and 10 minutes. Sanders has 4 12 world records during his lifetime sailing. However, he doesn’t sail for becoming famous. In fact, it is more about proving (证明) himself that he can do it! Over his 70-year sailing life, Sanders 5 plastic waste on the seas. He said he couldn’t stand his dear oceans were polluted by the plastic waste. During his latest journey, Sanders 6 hundreds of water samples (样本). These samples would help researchers learn more about water pollution around the world. 7 it may be full of danger, Sanders still keeps sailing. He wants to let people know 8 what the earth is experiencing. 9 , no matter where you are, it’s not difficult to see our influence on 10 , most of which is harmful. And we also need to realize that no matter how old we are now, it’s not too late to start our own new journey—to protect our blue planet. 1．A．terrible B．unusual C．happy 2．A．Reaching B．Removing C．Guiding 3．A．as B．before C．without 4．A．followed B．changed C．broken 5．A．grew B．saw C．hid 6．A．made use of B．took away C．brought back 7．A．But B．Although C．Since 8．A．clearly B．directly C．rapidly 9．A．At least B．In total C．As a matter of fact 10．A．human B．nature C．lifestyle 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文介绍了82岁的Jon Sanders航海环球旅行的事迹。 1．句意：但Sanders过着不同寻常的生活。 terrible糟糕的；unusual不寻常的；happy高兴的。根据“the place means the completion (完成) of his eleventh ocean trip around the world.”可知，应该说Sanders过着不寻常的生活。故选B。 2．句意：到达这个地方意味着他完成了第十一次环球海洋之旅。 Reaching到达；Removing移除；Guiding指导。根据“the man drove his old boat into Western Australia’s Fremantle Harbor.”可知，应该说“到达”这里意味着他完成了第十一次环球海洋之旅。故选A。 3．句意：1988年，他成为第一个独自不间断地环游世界的人。 as随着；before在……之前；without没有。根据“he became the first person to have ever sailed alone around the world…stopping”可知，他成为了独自不间断地环游世界的人，without stopping“不停留”。故选C。 4．句意：Sanders在他的航海生涯中打破了12项世界纪录。 followed跟随；changed改变；broken打破。根据“12 world records”可知，应该说打破了记录。故选C。 5．句意：在70年的航海生涯中，Sanders在海上看到了塑料垃圾。 grew种植；saw看到；hid藏。根据“plastic waste on the seas.”可知，应该说看到了塑料垃圾。故选B。 6．句意：在最近的一次旅行中，Sanders带回了数百份水样。 made use of利用；took away拿走；brought back带回来。根据“These samples would help researchers learn more about water pollution around the world.”可知，应该说Sanders带回了数百份水样。故选C。 7．句意：尽管可能充满危险，Sanders仍然继续航行。 But但是；Although尽管；Since因为。根据“it may be full of danger, Sanders still keeps sailing.”可知，应该说“尽管”可能充满危险，他仍然继续航行。故选B。 8．句意：他想让人们清楚地知道地球正在经历什么。 clearly清楚地；directly直接地；rapidly迅速。根据“He wants to let people know”可知，此处指的让人们清楚地知道地球正经历什么。故选A。 9．句意：事实上，无论你在哪里，都不难看到我们对自然的影响，其中大部分是有害的。 At least至少；In total总共；As a matter of fact事实上。根据“it’s not difficult to see our influence on”可知，后文是陈述一个事实，故选C。 10．句意：事实上，无论你在哪里，都不难看到我们对自然的影响，其中大部分是有害的。 human人类；nature自然；lifestyle生活方式。根据“most of which is harmful.”以及后文的“to protect our blue planet.”可知，这里是说我们对自然的影响。故选B。 （23-24九年级上·福建漳州·期中）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Ring! Ring! Ring! It was early in the morning, and I knew who was calling as I reached for the telephone. I was a new substitute teacher (代课老师) trying to earn enough money to 1 my family. Each morning, I 2 a call that would take me to a different classroom. The last three classes had all tested me by having bad behavior. I responded by being critical (批评的) and angry with the students. However, I didn’t really want to go to work that morning, especially since it was my birthday. Still, I answered the phone and 3 the job. My family needed the money so I needed the job. As I was driving to work, I decided to try 4 to be the best teacher that I could be. As the class started, the students once again tried to see what bad behavior they could 5 . This time, though, I was strict but 6 with them. I did my best to make my lesson fun. I shared smiles, cheered for their efforts and encouraged them to work hard. The results were 7 . My unruly (不守规矩的) classroom soon 8 . Students were laughing and learning and I finally felt like I was doing my job right. I went home feeling 9 in my heart and enjoyed the rest of my birthday with my family. I remembered something that I once read: “Every day is a new opportunity to begin again. Every day is your birthday.” Every day is a 10 for us to get things right and to live our lives with love and joy. Don’t waste a single day. 1．A．choose B．support C．build 2．A．called for B．paid for C．waited for 3．A．took B．saved C．checked 4．A．earlier B．harder C．quicker 5．A．get away with B．catch up with C．come up with 6．A．fair B．different C．careless 7．A．amazing B．unpleasant C．necessary 8．A．ended B．changed C．agreed 9．A．upset B．tired C．happy 10．A．job B．class C．chance 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者是一名代课老师，每天早上都有一个电话提醒作者去哪个教室上课。为了养家糊口，虽然作者对学生们的不良行为感到生气，但依然坚持上课并尽可能做好，学生们也开始改变了。 1．句意：我是一个新来的代课老师，试图挣足够的钱来养家糊口。 choose选择；support支持，抚养；build建造。根据“trying to earn enough money to...my family.”可知作者要赚足够的钱来支撑自己的家庭，故选B。 2．句意：每天早上，我都在等一个叫我去另一间教室的电话。 called for呼吁；paid for付款；waited for等待。根据“Each morning, I...a call that would take me to a different classroom”可知作者是在等待一个电话。故选C。 3．句意：尽管如此，我还是接了电话，接受了这份工作。 took拿走；saved拯救；checked检查。根据“My family needed the money so I needed the job. ”可知作者的家庭需要钱，不能挑三拣四，所以是接受了工作，took符合语境。故选A。 4．句意：在我开车去上班的路上，我决定要更加努力，尽我所能成为最好的老师。 earlier更早的；harder更努力；quicker更快的。根据“I decided to try...to be the best teacher that I could be.”可知作者决定要更加努力成为最好的老师，故选B。 5．句意：当课程开始时，学生们再一次试图看看他们能做哪些可以逃过惩罚的坏事。 get away with（做坏事）未受惩罚；catch up with赶上……；come up as出现作为……。根据下文“My unruly (不守规矩的) classroom”可知作者教授的这个班级纪律很不好，所以学生们在看自己可以做哪些坏事可以逃过惩罚，故选A。 6．句意：不过，这一次，我对他们严格但公平。 fair公平的；different不同的；careless粗心的。根据“ This time, though, I was strict but...with them.”可知作者对学生持严格又公平的态度。故选A。 7．句意：结果是惊人的。 amazing令人惊奇的；unpleasant不满意的；necessary必要的。根据“Students were laughing and learning and I finally felt like I was doing my job right. ”可知学生们在笑，在学习，所以这个结果是惊人的。故选A。 8．句意：我不守规矩的教室很快就改变了。 ended终结；changed改变；agreed同意。根据“Students were laughing and learning and I finally felt like I was doing my job right.”可知不守规矩的教室有变化了，学生们都在学习。故选B。 9．句意：我回家了，心里很高兴，和家人一起度过了我未过完的生日。 upset沮丧；tired疲惫的；happy开心。根据“I finally felt like I was doing my job right”可知作者是开心的。故选C。 10．句意：每一天都是一个机会，让我们把事情做好，让我们的生活充满爱和喜悦。 job工作；class班级；chance机会。根据“Every day is a...for us to get things right and to live our lives with love and joy.”可知作者认为每一天都是一个机会。故选C。 （23-24九年级上·福建泉州·期中）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 “Thanks to our government. Thanks for providing us with such a good training program. The training program will help us live well. I will study hard and learn different skills. After that I can 1 my family difficulties and do good to others.” A learner on the job training program said, feeling 2 . The learner’s father is disabled, and his mother is 3 in bed. The family is very poor. So he has to find a job to make money. The learner graduated from high school and didn’t have the 4 to go to the college. The job training program can help him to learn the skills that he’ ll need in the work place. The story makes me think of another 5 . It goes like this: Long long ago, there was a man who liked fishing a lot, and he was 6 to catch a lot of fish every day. He was a kind-hearted man, he always 7 his fish with his neighbors because they didn’t know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be great if he taught them how to fish. So he called them together to show them how to fish. Everyone was happy 8 they could eat the fish they caught by themselves. Now, there are still many poor people in the world. But it’s not good if we give only 9 to them. Instead, we should give them a chance to learn new skills. Therefore, technical training is very important to people in need and they will learn the skills to 10 money. People can learn lots of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them find jobs. 1．A．solve B．change C．study 2．A．surprise B．excited C．relaxed 3．A．alone B．ill C．silent 4．A．chance B．reform C．machine 5．A．friend B．family C．story 6．A．able B．spare C．sorry 7．A．shared B．hid C．gave 8．A．while B．though C．as 9．A．time B．food C．clothing 10．A．give B．pay C．make 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了政府为缺少技能的人提供就业培训，使其自食其力，而不是等着救济，这和古代的“授人以鱼，不如授人以渔”的故事完全相同。 1．句意：在那之后，我可以解决我的家庭困难，并为他人做好事。 solve解决；change改变；study学习。根据“After that I can…my family difficulties”可知，此处说的是解决家庭的困难。故选A。 2．句意：一位参加工作培训项目的学员兴奋地说。 surprise使惊喜；excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的。根据“…my family difficulties and do good to others”可知，这位学员为做好事感到开心，应该是很激动地说。故选B。 3．句意：学习者的父亲残疾，母亲卧病在床。 alone独自的；ill生病的；silent沉默的。根据“The learner’s father is disabled, and his mother is…in bed.”可知，此处描述的是这位学员的家庭条件很差，应该是母亲卧病在床。故选B。 4．句意：学习者高中毕业，没有机会上大学。 chance机会；reform改革；machine机器。根据“So he has to find a job to make money.”可知，他没有上大学的机会。故选A。 5．句意：这个故事让我想起了另一个故事。 friend朋友；family家人；story故事。根据“The story makes me think of another…”以及下文可知，此处描述的是另一个故事。故选C。 6．句意：很久很久以前，有一个人非常喜欢钓鱼，他每天都能钓到很多鱼。 able能够；spare空闲的；sorry抱歉的。根据“…atch a lot of fish every day.”可知，此处说的是他每天都可以钓到鱼，be able to do sth.意为“能够做某事”，固定词组。故选A。 7．句意：他是一个善良的人，他总是与他的邻居分享他的鱼，因为他们不知道如何捕鱼。 shared分享；hid隐藏；gave给。根据“He was a kind-hearted man”可知，他很热心肠，与邻居分享自己钓到的鱼。故选A。 8．句意：每个人都很高兴，因为他们可以吃自己抓到的鱼。 while当……时候；though虽然；as因为。根据“…they could eat the fish they caught by themselves.”可知，此处描述的是每个人都很高兴的原因，应该用as引导原因状语从句。故选C。 9．句意：但是如果我们只给他们食物就不好了。 time时间；food食物；clothing衣服。根据“But it’s not good if we give only…”可知，此处说的是只给食物是不行的，应给他们机会去学习新的技能。故选B。 10．句意：因此，技术培训对有需要的人非常重要，他们会学到赚钱的技能。 give给；pay支付；make制作。根据“they will learn the skills to…money.”可知，此处说的是学习赚钱的技能，make money意为“赚钱”，固定词组。故选C。 （23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 You’re at your new school. It’s lunch time, but you don’t have anyone to sit with. You want to join someone at their table, 1 you’re not sure if they’re friendly. What do you do? Natalie’s way of 2 the problem was to create an app. She found it difficult to make new friends and had to 3 a new table at lunch every day. If she sat by herself, she felt lonely. But if she asked to join someone and was 4 , she felt embarrassed (尴尬的). She created a lunch-planning app to help students like her find people to have lunch with. The app called Sit With Us is simple. If a student is having lunch in the afternoon, he or she can create an invitation. Other students can open the app and 5 that invitation. They can then use the app to decide when and where to 6 . This allows students to make 7 online instead of face-to-face. Natalie is happy to see that people are replying to her app 8 , especially those who suffer from bullying (遭受欺凌). She won a prize for the app. She 9 appeared in many news stories. Natalie was even asked to speak at a university. In her talk, Natalie wanted people to know that you don’t have to do something 10 to change lives. Sometimes, a small thing—like having a friend to enjoy lunch with—can make all the difference. 1．A．so B．but C．or 2．A．coming up with B．comparing with C．dealing with 3．A．give out B．fix up C．search for 4．A．refused B．called C．discussed 5．A．miss B．accept C．make 6．A．meet B．study C．exercise 7．A．plans B．trouble C．reports 8．A．hardly B．exactly C．actively 9．A．still B．also C．seldom 10．A．enjoyable B．similar C．big 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了纳塔利制作了一个名为“Sit With Us”的软件来帮助学生们找到一起吃午饭的人。 1．句意：你想和某人同桌，但你不确定他们是否友好。 so所以；but但是；or或者。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 2．句意：纳塔利解决这个问题的方法是创建一个应用程序。 coming up with想起；comparing with和……比较；dealing with处理。根据“the problem”可知是处理问题。故选C。 3．句意：她发现很难交到新朋友，每天午餐时都得找新桌子。 give out分发；fix up修理；search for寻找。根据“She found it difficult to make new friends”可知交不到朋友，吃午餐要找新桌子。故选C。 4．句意：但如果她请求加入别人而被拒绝，她会感到尴尬。 refused拒绝；called打电话；discussed讨论。根据“she felt embarrassed”可推出想要加入别人但被拒绝了。故选A。 5．句意：其他学生可以打开应用程序并接受邀请。 miss错过；accept接受；make制作。根据“They can then use the app to decide when and where to ...”可知接受了邀请才有确定时间和地点的可能。故选B。 6．句意：然后，他们可以使用该应用程序来决定见面的时间和地点。 meet见面；study学习；exercise锻炼。根据“They can then use the app to decide when and where to”可知一起吃午餐需要见面。故选A。 7．句意：这允许学生在网上制定计划，而不是面对面。 plans计划；trouble麻烦；reports报告。根据“They can then use the app to decide when and where to ...”可知此处指在网上制定计划。故选A。 8．句意：纳塔利很高兴看到人们积极回复她的应用程序，尤其是那些遭受欺凌的人。 hardly几乎不；exactly确切地； actively积极地。根据“Natalie is happy to see that people are replying to her app”可知她很高兴，因为人们积极回复她的应用程序。故选C。 9．句意：她也出现在许多新闻故事中。 still依旧；also也；seldom极少。根据“She won a prize for the app”可知赢得了奖项，也出现在新闻报道中。故选B。 10．句意：在她的演讲中，纳塔利想让人们知道，你不必做什么大事来改变生活。 enjoyable令人愉快的；similar相似的；big大的。根据“Sometimes, a small thing—like having a friend to enjoy lunch with—can make all the difference”可知不必做什么大事。故选C。 （23-24九年级上·福建泉州·期中）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Many kids are crazy about space. Last month, a space agency (机构) told the public that they were 1 “a planet protection officer”. Some people laughed at the funny job title, but a 9-year-old boy took the information 2 . He wrote a letter to the agency, saying that he wanted the job. “Dear sirs, my name is Sam Lee. I think I am the 3 person for the job,” he wrote. What are Sam’s 4 ? For one, he wrote, “My sister says I act like an alien.” Sam also said he had watched almost all the 5 movies he could find. His last sentence may touch people’s hearts: “I am young, 6 I can learn to think like an alien.” Sam soon got a reply (答复) from Bill Black, director of the agency. “We have received your letter. It is great that you are interested in the job. This job is to 7 the earth from germs (细菌) on things brought back from other planets.” Bill ended the letter with some warm words, 8 Sam to study hard and do well in school. “We hope to 9 you at the agency one day,” he wrote. “Among kids, there are 10 space scientists,” Bill told a newspaper. “We think of this letter as a chance that may forever change our kids’ life.” 1．A．waking up B．looking for C．dealing with 2．A．simply B．lightly C．seriously 3．A．right B．kind C．important 4．A．problems B．discoveries C．advantages 5．A．war B．road C．space 6．A．so B．because C．while 7．A．move B．protect C．collect 8．A．helping B．ordering C．encouraging 9．A．see B．tell C．thank 10．A．past B．future C．recent 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了一个太空机构告诉公众，他们正在寻找“一名行星保护官”。有个孩子写信表达了自己的期望，机构回信给予了很大了鼓励，希望他能够努力学习。 1．句意：上个月，一家太空机构告诉公众，他们正在寻找“一名行星保护官”。 waking up醒来；looking for寻找；dealing with处理。根据“they were...‘a planet protection officer’”可知，此处是说他们正在寻找“一名行星保护官”，故选B。 2．句意：有些人嘲笑这个有趣的职位，但一个9岁的男孩认真对待这个信息。 simply简单；lightly轻轻地；seriously认真地。根据“Some people laughed at the funny job title, but a 9-year-old boy took the information”可知转折词后表示这个男孩认真对待这个信息。故选C。 3．句意：我认为我是这个职位的合适人选。 right正确的；kind友好的；important重要的。根据“I think I am the...person for the job”以及下文的内容可知他认为自己适合这份工作。故选A。 4．句意：山姆的优势是什么？ problems问题；discoveries发现；advantages优势。根据“My sister says I act like an alien...”可知这些是山姆的优势。故选C。 5．句意：山姆还说他几乎看过所有他能找到的太空电影。 war战争；road路；space太空。根据“Last month, a space agency (机构) told the public”可知，此处是说山姆几乎看过所有能找到的太空电影，故选C。 6．句意：我很年轻，但我可以学着像外星人一样思考。 so所以；because因为；while然而。前句“I am young”和此句“I can learn to think like an alien”构成转折关系，故选C。 7．句意：这个工作是保护地球不受来自其他星球的细菌的侵害。 move移动；protect保护；collect收集。根据“the earth from germs”可知是保护地球不受细菌的侵害。故选B。 8．句意：比尔在信的结尾说了一些温暖的话，鼓励山姆努力学习，在学校取得好成绩。 helping帮助；ordering命令；encouraging鼓励。根据“Sam to study hard and do well in school”可知是鼓励他努力学习。故选C。 9．句意：我们希望有一天能在机构见到你。 see看见；tell告诉；thank感谢。根据“the agency one day,”可知是在太空机构看到他。故选A。 10．句意：在孩子们中，有未来的太空科学家。 past过去的；future将来的；recent最近的。根据“Among kids, there are...space scientists”可知孩子是未来的科学家。故选B。 （23-24九年级上·福建厦门·期中） Thirteen-year-old Sean Nichols plays basketball, rides horses, and competes in Tae Kwon Do (跆拳道). That 1 some people because Sean uses a wheelchair. “Although someone has a physical disability, they can 2 do what other kids can,” Sean explains. “They either have to do it in a different way, or it's just a bit 3 .” When Sean was a baby, his family learned that he has a disease that makes 4 difficult. As he started school each year, he and his mom would talk with his class to help the 5 understand why Sean uses a wheelchair. He now does this himself. He also 6 with people who are studying physical therapy (疗法). He helps them understand what it’s like to live with a disability and learn how to treat kids 7 him. “It’s great helping people who are going to help other kids down the line,” Sean says. Sean finds lots of 8 to increase disability-awareness (意识). He and his coaches show wheelchair basketball for people, then ask them to get to try out a chair to see how much arm strength it takes. “It’s funny to see all the people say, ‘Oh, this is going to be easy,’” Sean says. “Then after, they 9 what they said!” Sean hopes to 10 how people with disabilities are seen. “My goal is, if a person later sees someone with a disability, they see a person,” he says, “like themselves.” 1．A．scares B．satisfies C．surprises 2．A．still B．hardly C．only 3．A．greater B．funnier C．harder 4．A．studying B．walking C．talking 5．A．teachers B．coaches C．kids 6．A．draws B．works C．competes 7．A．for B．like C．without 8．A．ways B．jobs C．goals 9．A．stick to B．take back C．worry about 10．A．choose B．catch C．change 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了13岁的肖恩·尼科尔斯的故事，他虽然身体残疾，但是仍然致力于帮助其他孩子，并且他为唤起人们对残疾的认识做出了巨大贡献，他希望人们改变对残疾人的看法。 1．句意：这让一些人感到惊讶，因为肖恩使用轮椅。 scares使害怕；satisfies使满意；surprises使惊讶。根据“Thirteen-year-old Sean Nichols plays basketball, rides horses, and competes in Tae Kwon Do (跆拳道).”可知，使用轮椅的肖恩能做这些事情让人感到惊讶，故选C。 2．句意：虽然有人有身体残疾，他们仍然可以做其他孩子能做的事情。 still仍然；hardly几乎不；only仅仅。根据“Although someone has a physical disability”可知，虽然有身体残疾，但仍然可以做其他孩子能做的事情，故选A。 3．句意：他们要么必须以不同的方式做，要么只是有点难。 greater更大；funnier更有趣；harder更难。根据常识可知，有残疾的孩子做这些事情可能只是有点难，故选C。 4．句意：他的家人得知他有一种使行走困难的疾病。 studying学习；walking行走；talking说话。根据“Sean uses a wheelchair.”可知，这种疾病使行走困难，故选B。 5．句意：每年开学时，他和妈妈都会和全班同学交谈，帮助他们理解肖恩为什么使用轮椅。 teachers老师；coaches教练；kids孩子们。根据“As he started school each year, he and his mom would talk with his class”可知，班级里都是孩子，故选C。 6．句意：他还与正在学习物理疗法的人合作。 draws画；works工作；competes竞争。根据“He helps them understand what it’s like to live with a disability”可知，肖恩与这些人合作，故选B。 7．句意：他帮助他们了解残疾生活的感觉，并学习如何对待像他这样的孩子。 for为了；like像；without没有。根据“how to treat kids...him”可知，是指对待像肖恩这样身有残疾的孩子，故选B。 8．句意：肖恩找到了很多方法来提高残疾意识。 ways方法；jobs工作；goals目标。根据“increase disability-awareness (意识)”和“He and his coaches show wheelchair basketball for people, then ask them to get to try out a chair to see how much arm strength it takes. ”可知，肖恩找到了很多方法来提高残疾意识。故选A。 9． 句意：然后，他们收回自己说过的话 stick to坚持；take back收回；worry about担心。根据“He and his coaches show wheelchair basketball for people, then ask them to get to try out a chair to see how much arm strength it takes.”可知，很多人试过之后，他们会收回之前说的话，故选B。 10． 句意：肖恩希望改变人们对残疾人的看法。 choose选择；catch抓住；change改变。根据“how people with disabilities are seen”可知，肖恩希望改变人们对残疾人的看法，故选C。 （23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Last November, Ariel rode her bike to Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge. She planned to go hiking and bird-watching. Then, she 1 a mute (哑的) swan (天鹅) near the East River on her way. Ariel, who had worked at a wild bird rescue center, knew that mute swans can attack (攻击) people. But as she walked close to this one, it didn’t 2 . Ariel was 3 that the swan needed medical attention. She slowly put her jacket over the swan’s head, carefully 4 , and held it in her arms. And then an idea came into her mind: I need to do something now. Her first 5 was the wildlife rescue center, but that was across the river and on the other side of town. How was she going to carry a swan about 17 pounds on her 6 all that way? 7 , some strangers driving by offered her and the swan a lift to a nearby subway station. On the subway, no one seemed frightened by the special 8 . The staff members there gave the swan treatment 9 Ariel and the swan got to the center. The story is about how far some people are willing to go to save a swan in a big city. In all, Ariel 10 two hours on foot, by car and subway. That’s what she did. 1．A．heard B．noticed C．missed 2．A．move B．nod C．hurt 3．A．happy B．angry C．sure 4．A．put it away B．picked it up C．took it out 5．A．situation B．communication C．thought 6．A．bike B．boat C．car 7．A．Luckily B．Naturally C．Suddenly 8．A．driver B．passenger C．visitor 9．A．while B．once C．after 10．A．traveled B．rested C．worked 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Ariel不辞辛劳地救助一只受伤的天鹅的故事。 1．句意：然后，她在路上注意到东河附近有一只哑巴天鹅。 heard听到；noticed注意到；missed错过。根据“...near the East River on her way.”可知是注意到一只天鹅。故选B。 2．句意：但当她走近这只天鹅时，它没有动。 move移动；nod点头；hurt受伤。根据“...swans can attack (攻击) people. But as...”可知这只哑巴天鹅并没有攻击Ariel。故选A。 3．句意：Ariel确信天鹅需要医疗护理。 happy开心的；angry生气的；sure确定的。根据“...the swan needed medical attention.”可知Ariel确信这只天鹅需要救助。故选C。 4．句意：她慢慢地把外套套在天鹅的头上，小心地把它捡起来，抱在怀里。 put it away把它放好；picked it up把它捡起来；took it out把它带出去。根据“...and held it in her arms”可知是把天鹅捡起来抱在怀里。故选B 5．句意：她首先想到的是野生动物救援中心，但那是在河对岸和城镇的另一边。 situation情况；communication交流；thought想。根据“the wildlife rescue center”可知是首先想到野生动物救援中心。故选C。 6．句意：她怎么能骑着自行车带着一只重约17磅的天鹅走那么远？ bike自行车；boat船；car汽车。根据“...Ariel rode her bike to Jamaica”可Ariel是骑自行车去上班的。故选A。 7．句意：幸运的是，一些路过的陌生人让她和天鹅搭便车到附近的地铁站。 Luckily幸运地；Naturally自然地；Suddenly突然地。根据“ How was she going to carry a swan about 17 pounds on her...all that way...some strangers driving by offered her and the swan a lift to a nearby subway station.”可知，得到陌生人的帮助是幸运的，故选A。 8．句意：在地铁上，似乎没有人被这位特殊乘客吓到。 driver司机；passenger乘客；visitor参观者。根据“...some strangers driving by offered her and the swan a lift to a nearby...”可知是很幸运的事情。故选B。 9．句意：Ariel和天鹅到达中心后，那里的工作人员对天鹅进行了治疗。 while当……时；once一旦，曾经；after在……之后。根据“...Ariel and the swan got to the center”可知是到达野生动物救助中心后才给与治疗的。故选C。 10．句意：总的来说，Ariel步行、开车和地铁旅行了两个小时。 traveled旅行，行进；rested休息；worked工作。根据“...two hours on foot, by car and subway”可知是行进。故选A。 （23-24九年级上·福建宁德·期中）The 11-year-old student Wu Zeyin developed a new mobile application (应用程序) called Farm Assistant. With the help of it, farmers in Botswana can make their work much easier. Wu, from Hubei province, 1 to Botswana with his family seven years ago. “During the past years, I found there weren’t many fruit and vegetables at local 2 , and their quality was poor,” he said. “Some vegetables aren’t ready to eat and 3 are quite expensive.” The weather in this country makes it 4 to grow plants. For a long time, Botswana had to import (进口) all kinds of fruits and vegetables to meet the 5 of its people. In order to solve food shortage, Botswana has started to 6 China. In July last year, a project to grow China’s water-saving rice performed 7 in Gaborone, the capital of Botswana. The project brought Wu some new ideas. “At that time, I was preparing for the first Youth Artificial Intelligence and Innovation Competition (青少年人工智能创新大赛),” he said. “ 8 I got the news, I made the decision to develop an app for farmers.” The app supports eight crops grown in local areas, 9 tomatoes, potatoes, onions, corn, carrots, cabbages and so on. After planting, the application 10 the farmers what to do at each stage. Wu used an old saying in China: “Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day; teach him how to fish and you feed him for a lifetime.” 1．A．walked B．moved C．pointed 2．A．countries B．factories C．shops 3．A．you B．we C．they 4．A．important B．difficult C．easy 5．A．developments B．needs C．problems 6．A．work with B．agree with C．play with 7．A．bravely B．successfully C．strongly 8．A．When B．If C．Until 9．A．including B．except C．without 10．A．protects B．hears C．tells 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位11岁的学生吴泽胤开发了一款名为“农场助手”的移动应用程序，帮助博茨瓦纳的农民更轻松地进行农业生产。 1．句意：吴泽胤来自湖北省，七年前随家人移居博茨瓦纳。 walked走；moved搬迁；pointed指向。根据“from Hubei province,... to Botswana with his family"可知，应是和家人搬到了博茨瓦纳，故选B。 2．句意：在当地的商店里没有很多水果和蔬菜。 countries国家；factories工厂；shops商店。根据“ I found there weren’t many fruit and vegetables at local...are quite expensive.”可知，它们很贵，说明应是在商店里，故选C。 3．句意：有些蔬菜还不能吃，而且很贵。 you你；we我们；they它们。空处指代上文的“Some vegetables”，用they，故选C。 4．句意：这个国家的天气使得种植植物变得困难。 important重要的；difficult困难的；easy容易的。根据“For a long time, Botswana had to import (进口) all kinds of fruits and vegetables to meet the... of its people.”可知，种植很困难，所以需要进口，故选B。 5．句意：长期以来，博茨瓦纳不得不进口各种水果和蔬菜来满足其人民的需求。 developments发展；needs需求；problems问题。根据“import (进口) all kinds of fruits and vegetables to meet the ... of its people”可知，进口各种水果和蔬菜是为了满足人们的需求，故选B。 6．句意：为了解决食物短缺问题，博茨瓦纳开始与中国合作。 work with与……合作；agree with同意；play with玩。根据“In July last year, a project to grow China’s water-saving rice performed ...in Gaborone”可知，博茨瓦纳开始与中国合作，故选A。 7．句意：去年七月，一个种植中国节水抗旱稻的项目在博茨瓦纳首都哈博罗内成功实施。 bravely勇敢地；successfully成功地；strongly强烈地。根据“a project to grow China’s water-saving rice performed ... in Gaborone”可知，应是水稻项目在博茨瓦纳首都哈博罗内成功实施，故选B。 8．句意：当我得到这个消息时，我决定为农民开发一个应用程序。 When当……时；If如果；Until直到。根据“I got the news, I made the decision to develop an app for farmers.”可知，应是得知这个消息时，吴决定开发一个小程序，故选A。 9．句意：该应用程序支持在当地种植的八种作物，包括西红柿、土豆、洋葱、玉米、胡萝卜、卷心菜等。 including包括；except除了；without没有。根据“tomatoes, potatoes, onions, corn, carrots, cabbages and so on”可知，八种植物包括西红柿、土豆、洋葱、玉米、胡萝卜等，故选A。 10．句意：种植后，应用程序会告诉农民在每个阶段该做什么。 protects保护；hears听到；tells告诉。根据“ the application ...the farmers what to do at each stage.”可知，小程序会告诉农民该做什么，故选C。 （23-24九年级上·福建南平·期中）When Juliet was a child, she often went to the city park and played with her friends. On a sunny morning, when Juliet came to the park with her mom, she looked around and felt very 1 . “What’s the matter, dear? What’s wrong 2 you?” asked her mom. Juliet replied, “Mom, how beautiful and 3 it used to be! But now there’s so much rubbish on the ground.” Juliet’s mom looked around. There were pieces of paper, boxes, glass bottles and a lot of other rubbish 4 . “What can we do?” asked Juliet sadly. “I’m sure you will think of something.” said her mom. As soon as Juliet and her mom went home, Juliet painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign in big 5 at the top of the picture. The sign read “PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN”. Later, she 6 plenty of bags and went back to the park with her mom. Juliet put up her picture on a big rubbish can. “Will you help me 7 rubbish, mom?” Juliet said as she handed her mom a bag. “I surely will.” replied her mom with a big smile. The children at the park ran over to 8 what was going on. Juliet handed them each a bag. “Let’s clean this place up,” said Juliet. Then they began to pick up the rubbish, talking and laughing. Soon all the bags were 9 . “We need to come back 10 day. There’s still some rubbish on the ground, but the park looks much better,” said Juliet. Her mom said “So it does. I’m proud of you. I knew you would think of a way to help.” 1．A．interested B．excited C．unhappy 2．A．to B．with C．on 3．A．noisy B．clean C．dirty 4．A．everywhere B．anywhere C．somewhere 5．A．letters B．boxes C．bags 6．A．left B．returned C．took 7．A．set up B．pick up C．put up 8．A．think B．laugh C．see 9．A．full B．big C．empty 10．A．the others B．other C．another 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了朱丽叶去公园玩，发现公园有很多垃圾，就画了一幅提倡保护环境的画，并和她的妈妈以及一些小朋友一起捡公园的垃圾的故事。 1．句意：朱丽叶环顾四周，感到非常不开心。 interested感兴趣的；excited兴奋的；unhappy不开心的。根据“there’s so much rubbish on the ground”可知，朱丽叶看到地上有很多垃圾，感到不开心。故选C。 2．句意：她妈妈问：“怎么了，亲爱的？你怎么了？” to到；with和；on在……上。根据“What’s wrong...you?”可知，此处是句型what’s wrong with you，表示“你怎么了”。故选B。 3．句意：茱丽叶回答：“妈妈，它以前多么美丽和干净啊！……” noisy吵闹的；clean干净的；dirty脏的。根据“Mom, how beautiful and...it used to be!”可知，朱丽叶在对比以前和现在的公园，感叹以前的公园很干净。故选B。 4．句意：到处都是纸片、盒子、玻璃瓶和很多其他垃圾。 everywhere到处；anywhere任何地方；somewhere某个地方。根据“There were pieces of paper, boxes, glass bottles and a lot of other rubbish...”可知，垃圾是到处都是。故选A。 5．句意：茱丽叶和妈妈一回家，茱丽叶就画了一幅公园的画，并在画的上方用大写字母写了一个标语。 letters字母；boxes盒子；bags袋子。根据“The sign read ‘PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN’”可知，朱丽叶在画的顶部写了一个标语，用的是字母。故选A。 6．句意：后来，她拿了很多袋子，和妈妈一起回到公园。 left离开；returned返回；took拿。根据“plenty of bags”可知，朱丽叶带了很多袋子回到公园。故选C。 7．句意：妈妈，你会帮我捡垃圾吗？ set up建立；pick up捡起；put up张贴。根据“Then they began to pick up the rubbish”可知，朱丽叶和妈妈是去捡垃圾。故选B。 8．句意：公园里的孩子们跑过来看发生了什么事。 think思考；laugh笑；see看。根据“The children at the park ran over to...what was going on.”可知，孩子们跑过来看发生了什么事。故选C。 9．句意：很快所有的袋子都装满了。 full满的；big大的；empty空的。根据“Soon all the bags were...”可知，袋子很快就装满了垃圾。故选A。 10．句意：我们需要改天再来。 the others其他的；other其他的；another另一个。根据“We need to come back...day.”可知，朱丽叶说的是改天再来，用another day。故选C。 （23-24九年级上·福建三明·期中）Hello, I’m Xiaoming, born in 2000. I have seen the 1 changes in my city myself. When I was born, I lived in a two-floor building. We shared the kitchen and washroom with neighbors. Now our family moves to another tall building with big rooms. And the old area has 2 a business center. In 2004, my father bought himself 3 mobile phone. He could call his friends or send messages to them. But 4 2006, he has had 5 other phones. The new 5 has made the cellphones a necessary part in our life. They are easier to use and have more functions now. When I was young, we must buy objects with money. But now a smartphone helps us pay for goods in the 6 . For the 20 years, the number of the cars has 7 rapidly. We can see more and more ordinary people buying cars or planning to buy cars. And the high-speed railways can take people far away. 8 the bikes on the road become fewer and fewer. With the development of China, 9 has taken pleasure in our life. I imagine that 10 one day we can travel on other planets. This is our dream of happiness. 1．A．spare B．rapid C．awful 2．A．changed into B．came into C．ran into 3．A．first B．second C．third 4．A．for B．since C．in 5．A．agreement B．electricity C．technology 6．A．cinemas B．schools C．markets 7．A．required B．increased C．continued 8．A．So B．Or C．For 9．A．everywhere B．nobody C．everybody 10．A．probably B．immediately C．recently 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文通过对小明家乡的变化，进一步反应了中国的发展和变化。 1．句意：我亲眼目睹了我所在城市的快速变化。 spare备用的；rapid迅速的；awful可怕的。根据“…changes in my city myself”并结合后文的内容可知，他的家乡变化应该是很快的。故选B。 2．句意：而且老区已经变成了商业中心。 changed into变成；came into进入；ran into碰到。根据“the old area has…a business center”可知，老区变成了商业中心。故选A。 3．句意：2004年，我父亲给自己买了第一部手机。 first第一；second第二；third第三。根据“he has had 5 other phones.”可知，到2006年他又有过其他5部电话，所以2004年他应该是买的第一部手机。故选A。 4．句意：但是从2006年开始，他已经有了5部其他的手机。 for为了；since自从；in在。根据“he has had 5 other phones”可知，后文使用了现在完成时，空处应该表达是自从2006年起。故选B。 5．句意：新技术使手机成为我们生活中必不可少的一部分。 agreement协议；electricity电力；technology技术。根据“has made the cellphones a necessary part in our life. They are easier to use and have more functions now.”可知，应该是科技是手机更加简易的使用，并且有更多的功能。故选C。 6．句意：但现在智能手机可以帮助我们在市场上购买商品。 cinemas电影院；schools学校；markets市场。根据“pay for goods”可知，购买商品应该是在市场。故选C。 7．句意：20年来，汽车的数量迅速增加。 required需要；increased增加；continued继续。根据“We can see more and more ordinary people buying cars or planning to buy cars.”可知汽车的数量应该是增长的。故选B。 8．句意：所以路上的自行车越来越少了。 So所以；Or或者；For因为。根据前文可知，汽车越来越多，因此自行车会变得越来越少，是因果关系，故选A。 9．句意：随着中国的发展，每个人都享受着我们的生活。 everywhere到处；nobody没有人；everybody每个人。根据“has taken pleasure in our life”可知，每个人都享受着我们的生活。故选C。 10．句意：我想也许有一天我们可以在其他星球上旅行。 probably可能；immediately快速地；recently最近。根据“we can travel on other planets”可知，在中国的极速发展之下，作者应该是想象人们有可能去其他的星球旅行。故选A。 （23-24九年级上·福建南平·期中）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Ian Kiernan comes from Australia. He was taking part in an around-the-world sailing (航行) race in 1987 when he noticed lots of 1 in the oceans. Kiernan felt he had to do something about it. He 2 by organizing a community event in 1989 called Clean Up Sydney Harbour. To his surprise, more than 40 000 volunteers came out to clear away rubbish. 3 by this success, Kiernan decided to make the clean-up a national event the following year. He made it. Clean Up Australia Day has been held every year since then, growing 4 every year. In 1993, Kiernan started an even more 5 program. With the help of the United Nations Environment Program, he 6 Clean Up the World. Clean Up the World now falls on the third weekend of September every year, and it attracts (吸引) more and more people around the world as years 7 . Several years ago,Kiernan said that there was an increase in 8 electronic waste, such as computers and phones. Kiernan suggested that companies take responsibility (责任) for the clean-up and recycling of their products, since chemicals from e-waste could cause health problems 9 we human beings put them into the ground or into the water. To help deal with e-waste, Kiernan started a(n) 10 called Clean Up Mobile Phones to collect used cell phones for reusing and recycling. Through his persistence (坚持不懈) and hard work, Kiernan has shown that anyone who puts his or her mind to it can make a difference. 1．A．products B．rubbish C．plants 2．A．reached B．discussed C．started 3．A．Printed B．Imagined C．Encouraged 4．A．bigger B．shorter C．less 5．A．busy B．dangerous C．wonderful 6．A．developed B．continued C．spread 7．A．find out B．go by C．walk past 8．A．harmful B．social C．traditional 9．A．until B．if C．though 10．A．communication B．program C．industry 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了Ian Kiernan在1987年参加环游世界的帆船比赛时，注意到海洋中有大量垃圾，决定采取行动清理垃圾的故事。 1．句意：他注意到海洋中有很多垃圾。 products产品；rubbish垃圾；plants植物。根据“To his surprise, more than 40 000 volunteers came out to clear away rubbish.”可知，海洋中有很多垃圾。故选B。 2．句意：1989年，他组织了一个名为“清理悉尼港”的社区活动。 reached到达；discussed讨论；started开始。根据“by organizing a community event in 1989 called Clean Up Sydney Harbour.”可知，他通过组织一个社区活动开始了行动。故选C。 3．句意：受此成功的鼓舞，Kiernan决定在第二年将清理活动变成全国性的活动。 Printed印刷；Imagined想象；Encouraged鼓舞。根据“by this success, Kiernan decided to make the clean-up a national event the following year. He made it.”可知，此处是指作者受成功的鼓舞。故选C。 4．句意：从那时起，澳大利亚清洁日每年都会举行，规模每年都在扩大。 bigger更大；shorter更短；less更少。根据“Clean Up Australia Day has been held every year since then, growing...every year.”可知，清理澳大利亚日每年都在举行，并且每年都在增长。故选A。 5．句意：1993年，Kiernan开始了一个更精彩的项目。 busy忙碌的；dangerous危险的；wonderful精彩的。根据“In 1993, Kiernan started an even more...program.”可知，作者开始了一个更精彩的项目。故选C。 6．句意：在联合国环境规划署的帮助下，他发展了“清理世界”活动。 developed开发；continued继续；spread传播。根据“ With the help of the United Nations Environment Program, he...Clean Up the World.”可知，作者发展了“清理世界”这个活动。故选A。 7．句意：“清理世界”现在每年九月的第三个周末举行，随着时间的推移吸引了越来越多的人。 find out发现；go by经过；walk past走过。根据“it attracts (吸引) more and more people around the world as years...”可知，随着时间的推移，活动吸引了越来越多的人。故选B。 8．句意：几年前，Kiernan说有害的电子垃圾，如电脑和手机，有所增加。 harmful有害的；social社会的；traditional传统的。根据“since chemicals from e-waste could cause health problems”可知，有害的电子废物有所增加。故选A。 9．句意：基尔南建议公司对其产品的清理和回收负责，因为如果我们人类将电子垃圾中的化学物质放入地下或水中，它们可能会造成健康问题。 until直到；if如果；though虽然。根据“”可知，如果我们将电子垃圾埋入地下或水中，会造成健康问题。故选B。 10．句意：为了帮助处理电子废物，Kiernan启动了一个名为“清理手机”的项目，收集旧手机进行再利用和回收。 communication交流；program项目；industry工业。根据“To help deal with e-waste, Kiernan started a(n)...called Clean Up Mobile Phones”可知，Kiernan启动了一个名为“清理手机”的项目。故选B。 （23-24九年级上·福建南平·期中）China has changed a lot in the years since I first moved here. One of the developments is cashless payment (无现金支付), which has 1 the way we live and shop. China is 2 the first country to have cashless payment. I used a debit card (借记卡) to 3 things without cash for years in the US. But now that I can use my phone instead. It’s super easy and 4 . One of the things I like most is that I can send and receive money directly 5 my friends. It makes it so much easier to share the bill when we eat out together. But like all technology, cashless payment has some 6 as well. What happens if your phone gets lost or stolen? There are also times when your phone’s mobile internet connection, 7 the store’s internet connection, might not work. Not long ago, I went to a nearby convenience store (便利店) to buy some snacks. But when I got there, I found that the store’s cashless payments didn’t work and they could only 8 cash. I didn’t have any cash with me, so I had to 9 and leave without any snacks. So 10 cashless payments are convenient, you should always carry a bit of cash in order to avoid any possible inconvenience. 1．A．covered B．realized C．changed 2．A．hardly B．exactly C．nearly 3．A．take over B．spend on C．pay for 4．A．convenient B．relaxing C．correct 5．A．in front of B．to and from C．between 6．A．experiences B．problems C．causes 7．A．and B．but C．or 8．A．get B．accept C．ask 9．A．turn to B．give in C．give up 10．A．even though B．since C．only if 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了无现金支付使得人们的生活和购物方式更便捷，但是也存在一些问题，作者建议我们随身携带一些现金以避免不便。 1．句意：其中一项发展是无现金支付，它改变了我们生活和购物的方式。 covered覆盖；realized意识到；changed改变。根据上文“China has changed a lot in the years since I first moved here.”可知，此处指无现金支付改变了生活和购物的方式。故选C。 2．句意：中国并不是第一个实现无现金支付的国家。 hardly几乎不；exactly确切地；nearly几乎。根据下文“I used a debit card (借记卡) to…things without cash for years in the US.”可知，作者以前在美国用借记卡买东西，所以此处指中国并不是第一个实现无现金支付的国家。故选A。 3．句意：多年来，我在美国用借记卡买东西不用现金。 take over接收；spend on花费……在；pay for支付。根据空前的“a debit card”可知，此处指用借记卡买东西。故选C。 4．句意：它超级简单方便。 convenient方便的；relaxing令人放松的；correct正确的。根据空前的“easy and”并结合选项可知，此处指简单方便。故选A。 5．句意：我最喜欢的一件事是，我可以直接向我的朋友转钱和收钱。 in front of在……前面；to and from来回；between之间。根据空前的“send and receive money directly”并结合选项可知，此处指转钱和收钱。故选B。 6．句意：但与所有技术一样，无现金支付也存在一些问题。 experiences经历；problems问题；causes原因。根据下文“What happens if your phone gets lost or stolen? There are also times when your phone’s mobile internet connection…the store’s internet connection, might not work.”可知，无现金支付也存在一些问题。故选B。 7．句意：有时，你的手机或商店的互联网连接可能无法工作。 and和；but但是；or或者。根据句意可知，此处表示另一种可能性。故选C。 8．句意：但当我到达那里时，我发现这家商店的无现金支付不起作用，他们只能接受现金。 get得到；accept接受；ask问。根据“the store’s cashless payments didn’t work”可知，这家商店的无现金支付不起作用，所以是只能接受现金。故选B。 9．句意：我身上没带现金，所以我只好放弃，没带零食就离开了。 turn to转向；give in让步；give up放弃。根据“leave without any snacks”可知，此处指放弃购物。故选C。 10．句意：因此，尽管无现金支付很方便，你还是应该随身携带一些现金，以避免任何潜在的不便。 even though尽管；since自从；only if只有。根据句意可知，此处表示让步，用even though引导让步状语从句。故选A。 （23-24九年级上·福建三明·期中）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sally grew up in a small town in Gambia. From young age, she was 1 in recycling. She would even use leftover (剩余的) cloth to make toys. 2 , there was a terrible earthquake when she was ten years old. Her house fell down, and Sally had to leave school to support her family. 3 she was little, she would carry a basket to buy things. When it broke, she found a plastic bag to use—it worked a treat! But soon plastic bags caused 4 . People couldn’t deal with them correctly and they were simply thrown out and started to 5 the streets. They spread diseases. After Sally grew up, she joined a(n) 6 as a volunteer. She learned more about recycling there. Workers there also 7 her to make a change. Could those throwaway plastic bags become something that could help her town? Sally had the 8 idea of weaving (编织) plastic bags into wallets. They first cleaned and dried the bags, and then they spent eight hours weaving into a wallet. They sold their wallets at a supermarket and people loved 9 . Within a year, 50 more women joined her. With the money they made, some of their children could continue going to school. Soon Sally was known as “The Queen of Recycling”. Years later, a book about her life 10 and she also received the Difference Maker Award. 1．A．pleased B．fond C．interested 2．A．Recently B．Sadly C．Luckily 3．A．If B．Because C．When 4．A．problems B．advantages C．programs 5．A．hide B．pollute C．create 6．A．organization B．school C．party 7．A．punished B．encouraged C．required 8．A．good B．awful C．useless 9．A．it B．him C．them 10．A．ran out B．came out C．died out 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了Sally从小对回收利用感兴趣，经历地震后辍学支持家庭，后来通过编织塑料袋成钱包帮助社区的故事。她的努力不仅改善了环境，还帮助了许多家庭。 1．句意：从小，她就对回收感兴趣。 pleased高兴的；fond喜爱的；interested感兴趣的。根据“She would even use leftover (剩余的) cloth to make toys”可知，Sally对回收感兴趣。故选C。 2．句意：不幸的是，在她十岁时发生了一场可怕的地震。 Recently最近；Sadly不幸地；Luckily幸运地。根据“there was a terrible earthquake”可知，发生了地震，这是不幸的事情。故选B。 3．句意：当她还小的时候，她会带着一个篮子去买东西。 If如果；Because因为；When当……时候。根据“she was little, she would carry a basket to buy things”可知，这里描述的是她小时候的事情，应用when引导时间状语从句，故选C。 4． 句意：但很快塑料袋引起了问题。 problems问题；advantages优点；programs程序。根据“People couldn’t deal with them correctly and they were simply thrown out and started to”可知，塑料袋引起了问题，造成了污染。故选A。 5．句意：它们被直接扔掉，开始污染街道。 hide隐藏；pollute污染；create创造。根据“They spread diseases.”可知，塑料袋污染了街道。故选B。 6．句意：萨莉长大后，作为一名志愿者加入了一个组织。 organization组织；school学校；party聚会。根据“volunteer”和后文介绍可知，Sally加入了一个组织。故选A。 7．句意：那里的工作人员也鼓励她做出改变。 punished惩罚；encouraged鼓励；required要求。根据“Workers there also...her to make a change.”可知，工作人员鼓励她做出改变。故选B。 8．句意：Sally有一个把塑料袋编织成钱包的好主意。 good好的；awful糟糕的；useless无用的。根据“idea of weaving (编织) plastic bags into wallets”可知，Sally的这个主意是好的。故选A。 9．句意：他们在超市卖钱包，人们很喜欢它们。 it它；him他；them它们。空处指代wallets，应用them指代，故选C。 10．句意：几年后，一本关于她生活的书出版了。 ran out用完；came out出版；died out灭绝。根据“a book about her life”结合选项可知，这本书出版了。故选B。 （23-24九年级上·福建龙岩·期中）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 There are many ways to save the environment if you like. Here are some suggestions: Plant more trees. Choose a piece of 1 near your house or workplace. Unless there’s any rule 2 you from growing trees in that area, you should go ahead and grow trees. Plant a tree every month and encourage your friends and classmates to 3 you. Have more and more trees planted and there will come a day when you can enjoy green landscape (风景) 4 your hard work. Walk more and drive 5 . Choose to walk instead of driving your car every time. Walk to the gym or to work 6 it’s not very far, or use a bicycle. Both cycling and walking are good exercise. And each time you 7 using your car, you are doing something helpful to cut down 8 pollution. You are saving fuel (燃料), saving money and getting good exercise, too. Save water. Water is very important for living things. The simplest way to save water is 9 water taps (水龙头) after use. Use only as much water as necessary. When you visit a beach, remember that you shouldn’t throw waste 10 . Do not pollute rivers by dumping (倾倒) litter or other waste materials into them. Water is very precious (珍贵的), so we can’t waste or pollute it. 1．A．village B．school C．land 2．A． stopping B．getting C．throwing 3．A．meet B．join C．leave 4．A．thanks to B．thanks for C．stand for 5．A．more B．less C．farther 6．A．if B．until C．while 7．A．start B．avoid C．keep- 8．A．water B．light C．air 9．A．shutting off B．turning on C．turning down 10．A．out B．in C．around 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了三种保护环境的方法，包括植树、少开车和节约用水。 1．句意：在你的房子或工作地附近，选择一块地。 village乡村；school学校；land土地。根据“growing trees in that area”可知，种树应该在土地里中。故选C。 2．句意：除非有任何规定阻止你在那个地区种树，你就应该去种树。 stopping阻止；getting得到；throwing扔掉。根据“you should go ahead and grow trees”可知，此处指的是如果规定不阻止，就去种树，stop...from“阻止……做”。故选A。 3．句意：每个月种一棵树，鼓励你的朋友和同学加入你。 meet遇见；join加入；leave离开。根据“Have more and more trees planted”可知，应该是鼓励朋友和同学一起种树。故选B。 4．句意：种植越来越多的树，总有一天，由于你的辛勤劳动，你会欣赏到绿色的风景。 thanks to多亏了；thanks for感谢；stand for象征。根据“there will come a day when you can enjoy green landscape”可知，多亏了你的努力，才可以欣赏到绿色的风景。故选A。 5．句意：更多步行，开更少的车。 more更多的；less更少的；farther更远的。根据后文“Choose to walk instead of driving your car every time.”可知，应该少开车。故选B。 6．句意：步行去健身房或工作，或者骑行车。如果不太远的话。 if如果；until直到；while当……时候。“距离不远”是“步行或骑自行车”的条件。故选A。 7．句意：每次你避免使用汽车时，你正在做一些很有用的事来减少空气污染。 start开始；avoid避免；keep保持。根据“You are saving fuel (燃料), saving money and getting good exercise, too.”可知，避免开车，就可以减少污染。故选B。 8．句意：每次你避免使用汽车时，你正在做一些很有用的事来减少空气污染。 water水；light灯；air空气。根据常识可知，不开车能够减少空气污染。故选C。 9．句意：节约用水的最简单方法是用完水后关掉水龙头。 shutting off关闭；turning on打开；turning down调小。根据“The simplest way to save water is...”可知，及时关闭水龙头能够节约用水。故选A。 10．句意：当你参观海滩时，你不应该到处扔垃圾。 out外面；in在……里面；around周围。根据常识可知，不应该在沙滩周围乱扔垃圾。故选C。 （23-24九年级上·福建龙岩·期中）As a 14-year-old girl, Alena Analeigh Wicker’s interest is very much unlike other teenagers. She is now 1 science at Heer-sink Medical School of the University of Alabama. She is ten years younger than the other medical students. Alena is always 2 for knowledge. When she was about three or four years old, she was crazy about stars and space. And she has had a strong 3 in STEM (science, technology, engineering and math) from an early age. In her education, Alena didn’t just 4 the textbook, and she thought that taking extra (额外的) classes was a pleasure. Learning new skills seemed to be a walk in the park for her. When she was in fifth grade, the girl started to take high school level 5 online after school. But you are 6 if you think Alena is just a bookworm. The girl has 7 the “Brown STEM Giris” program. Through “Brown STEM Girls”, she is trying to create a 8 to success for all girls like her. As one of Alena’s teachers said, what 9 makes Alena special in the world is not her brain but her heart. Unlike most of the teenagers, Alena always wants to help and lift others up. Alena wants to show that age should never stand 10 of success. She said, “You’re not too young to do anything as long as you put your heart and mind into it.” 1．A．studying B．watching C．showing 2．A．busy B．thirsty C．full 3．A．habit B．interest C．experience 4．A．learn from B．take after C．talk about 5．A．languages B．courses C．efforts 6．A．correct B．sure C．wrong 7．A．created B．missed C．discovered 8．A．skill B．chance C．road 9．A．really B．hardly C．nearly 10．A．to the opposite B．at the back C．in the way 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了14岁的女孩Alena Analeigh Wicker，她与其他青少年不同，对科学有着浓厚的兴趣。她现在在阿拉巴马大学的Heer-sink医学院学习。 1．句意：她现在在阿拉巴马大学赫尔辛克医学院学习科学。 studying学习；watching观看；showing展示。根据“science at Heer-sink Medical School of the University of Alabama”可知，Alena在医学院学习科学。故选A。 2．句意：Alena总是渴望知识。 busy忙碌的；thirsty渴望的；full充满的。根据“When she was about three or four years old, she was crazy about stars and space.”可知，Alena对知识充满渴望。故选B。 3． 句意：她从小就对STEM（科学、技术、工程和数学）有浓厚的兴趣。 habit习惯；interest兴趣；experience经验。根据“When she was about three or four years old, she was crazy about stars and space”可知，Alena对STEM有兴趣。故选B。 4．句意：在她的教育中，Alena不仅仅是从课本中学习，而且她认为参加额外的课程是一种乐趣。 learn from从……学习；take after长得像；talk about谈论。根据“and she thought that taking extra (额外的) classes was a pleasure”可知，Alena不仅仅是从课本中学习。故选A。 5．句意：五年级的时候，这个女孩开始放学后在网上学习高中水平的课程。 languages语言；courses课程；efforts努力。根据“take high school level...online after school.”可知，Alena在放学后上网课。故选B。 6．句意：但如果你认为Alena只是个书呆子，那你就错了。 correct正确的；sure确定的；wrong错误的。根据“if you think Alena is just a bookworm.”和下文可知，认为Alena只是个书呆子是错误的。故选C。 7．句意：这个女孩创建了“棕色STEM女孩”项目。 created创建；missed错过；discovered发现。根据“the ‘Brown STEM Giris’ program”可知，Alena创建了这个项目。故选A。 8．句意：通过“棕色STEM女孩”，她试图为所有像她一样的女孩创造一条通向成功的道路。 skill技能；chance机会；road道路。根据“create a...to success for all girls like her.”可知，Alena试图为女孩们创造一条通向成功的道路。故选C。 9．句意：正如Alena的一位老师所说，真正让Alena在世界上与众不同的不是她的头脑，而是她的心。 really真正地；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎。根据“makes Alena special in the world is not her brain but her heart.”可知，真正让Alena与众不同的是她的心。故选A。 10．句意：Alena想要表明年龄不应该成为成功的障碍。 to the opposite相反；at the back在后面；in the way挡道。根据“You’re not too young to do anything as long as you put your heart and mind into it”可知，Alena认为年龄不应该成为成功的障碍。故选C。 （23-24九年级上·福建龙岩·期中）Man has invented four kinds of satellites. The first kind of satellite studies the 1 of the earth. They are used to make maps. They also help countries to see where they may 2 oil or gold. The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes. A ship or a plane can 3 a message to the satellite, and the satellite can find out 4 the ship or the plane is. The third kind studies the weather. These satellites 5 clouds and strong winds moving across the earth. They warn countries to make preparations when very 6 weather is coming. 7 kind is used for communication. Telephone calls 8 countries can be sent by these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of calls at the same time. The call is sent to the satellite, then the 9 sends it to a station in the country and this country is being phoned. These satellites also carry pictures. They can receive and send about eight 10 at a time. 1．A．physics B．chemistry C．geography 2．A．carry B．find C．keep 3．A．write B．send C．take 4．A．where B．what C．which 5．A．have B．watch C．notice 6．A．sunny B．cool C．bad 7．A．The last B．Another C．One 8．A．among B．along C．between 9．A．TV B．telegraph C．satellite 10．A．plays B．programs C．films 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了四类卫星。它们各有不同的用途，分别被用于研究地球的地理、为航船和飞机导航、研究天气和通讯。 1．句意：第一种卫星研究地球的地理。 physics物理；chemistry化学；geography地理。根据“They are used to make maps.”可知，这些卫星用于制作地图，因此是研究地理的。故选C。 2．句意：它们还帮助国家看到哪里可能找到石油或黄金。 carry携带；find找到；keep保持。根据“They also help countries to see where they may...oil or gold.”可知，这些卫星帮助国家找到石油或黄金。故选B。 3．句意：船只或飞机可以向卫星发送信息，卫星可以找到船只或飞机的位置。 write写；send发送；take带。根据“A ship or a plane can...a message to the satellite,”可知，此处是指船或飞机向卫星发送信息。故选B。 4．句意：船只或飞机可以向卫星发送信息，卫星可以找到船只或飞机的位置。 where哪里；what什么；which哪个。根据“find out...the ship or the plane is.”可知，卫星可以找出船或飞机的位置。故选A。 5．句意：这些卫星观测云层和强风在地球上移动。 have有；watch观察，观测；notice注意。根据“clouds and strong winds moving across the earth.”可知，卫星还会观测云层和强风的移动。故选B。 6．句意：当非常恶劣的天气来临时，它们会警告国家做好准备。 sunny晴朗的；cool凉爽的；bad糟糕的。根据“They warn countries to make preparations when very...weather is coming.”可知，这些卫星警告国家做好准备应对恶劣天气。故选C。 7．句意：最后一种卫星用于通信。 The last最后的；Another另一个；One一个。根据“The first kind of satellite...The second kind of satellite...The third kind studies the weather.”可知，此处是指最后一种卫星的用途。故选A。 8．句意：国家之间的电话交流可以通过这些卫星发送。 among在……之间(多者)；along沿着；between在……之间(两者)。根据“Telephone calls...countries”可知，此处是指国家之间的电话。故选C。 9．句意：然后卫星将其发送到被拨打国家的一个站点。 TV电视；telegraph电报；satellite卫星。根据“The call is sent to the satellite, then the...sends it to a station in the country and this country is being phoned.”可知，卫星将其发送到站点。故选C。 10．句意：他们一次可以接收和发送大约8个节目。 plays戏剧；programs节目；films电影。根据“These satellites also carry pictures. They can receive and send about eight...at a time.”可知，声音和图片一起通过卫星传送，这就是我们平时看到的电视节目。故选B。 （22-23九年级上·福建泉州·期中） Yue Fei is a hero in Chinese history. He was a famous general (将军) 1 the Song Dynasty (960-1279). In 1125, a war between the Jin and the Song kingdom 2 . Yue decided to fight the Jin. Before he set out, his mother asked him, “Now, the country is in danger. What do you plan to do?” “Serve the country with my 3 heart,”Yue said. That was what his mother hoped her son would do. She decided to tattoo (给…刺图案) these words onto his back 4 he would not easily forget them. His mother asked,“My child, it is quite painful. Are you afraid?” Yue said, “Mother, a little needle (针) is 5 . If I was afraid of a needle, how could I fight in the wars?” Yue remembered the words in his heart and defeated (战胜) the Jin army many times. 6 ,Yue was sent to prison by Qin Hui and finally was killed. But people remembered his story and passed on his spirit. Let’s walk in the shoes of Yue Fei and his mother. When the country is in danger, everyone lives a hard life. Would you want to join the 7 to fight? Many people might say no. But the young Yue Fei did that. And it was not easy for his mother to 8 him to do so. We need to pay respect to Yue Fei, and we 9 need to understand how much courage he took to serve the country. Loving our country shouldn’t just be 10 . We need to do so in our daily life. 1．A．on B．at C．during 2．A．broke out B．broke down C．broke in 3．A．all B．whole C．complete 4．A．so B．but C．or 5．A．something B．anything C．nothing 6．A．Luckily B．Sadly C．Exactly 7．A．club B．team C．army 8．A．agree B．show C．warn 9．A．either B．also C．too 10．A．actions B．suggestions C．words 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了岳飞刺字以及精忠报国的故事。 1．句意：他是宋朝(960年至1279年)著名的将军。 on在……上面；at在；during在……期间。根据“the Song Dynasty (960-1279)”可知此处指一段时间，因此用during“在此期间”，故选C。 2．句意：1125年，晋宋之间的一场战争爆发。 broke out爆发；broke down崩溃；broke in闯入。根据“a war”可知是战争爆发了，故选A。 3．句意：岳说：“全心全意为国家服务。” all所有的；whole完整的；complete完全的。此空后是名词heart，故用whole来修饰，whole heart“整颗心”，故选B。 4．句意：她决定把这些话纹在他的背上，这样他就不会轻易忘记了。 so因此；but但是；or或者。 前后句表示因果关系，因此用连词so，故选A。 5．句意：妈妈，一根小针没什么。 something一些事；anything任何事；nothing没什么。根据“If I was afraid of a needle, how could I fight in the wars”可知在战争面前，他觉得一根小针没什么。故选C。 6．句意：悲伤的是，岳被秦桧送进监狱，最终被杀。 Luckily幸运地；Sadly悲伤地；Exactly精确地。根据“Yue was sent to prison by Qin Hui and finally was killed.”可知他被杀死，因此是悲伤地。故选B。 7．句意：你想参军打仗吗？ club俱乐部；team团队；army军队。根据“to fight”可知是加入军队战斗，join the army“参军”，故选C。 8．句意：对他的母亲来说同意他这样做是很不容易的。 agree同意；show展示；warn警告。根据“And it was not easy for his mother”可知对妈妈来说是很艰难的，可推测出是同意他去战场让妈妈感觉很难，故选A。 9．句意：我们需要向岳飞致敬，也需要了解他为报国付出了多少勇气。 either也，用于否定句，放于句尾；also也；too也，用于肯定句，一般用于句尾。此空位于句中，表示“也”，用also，故选B。 10．句意：爱我们的国家不应该只是口头上的。 actions动作；suggestions建议；words话。根据“We need to do so in our daily life”可知爱我们的国家要有行动，可推测此空是不只是语言口头说说，故选C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期中复习之完形填空20篇 (福建期中真题) （23-24九年级上·福建莆田·期中）During the 1950s and 1960s, there was a healthy social environment. If you offered your 1 to the old or children, 2 would look up to you. At that time, being selfless (无私), honest and serving people were good, and all people learned from the hero—Lei Feng. Nowadays, although most people still offer their seats to those 3 , we can also find that some young people have excuses to avoid 4 their seats. Some drivers often call out, “Who can offer the old your seat?” It usually doesn’t work. As teenagers, what can we do? Every time an old man 5 next to me, I’ll stand up to offer my seat. After that I feel 6 . Perhaps someone will say you alone can’t change the society 7 . That’s right. But I do think little things can change the world some day. I often tell my idea to my classmates, and they all agree with me. They think that a good environment can be 8 with everyone’s effort. Everyone dreams of changing the world, so let’s take action, like 9 up garbage, saving water, using both sides of paper. No matter 10 small the act is, we can do it every day to help change the world for better. 1．A．seat B．place C．room 2．A．someone B．everyone C．anyone 3．A．in fact B．instead of C．in need 4．A．offering B．offer C．to offer 5．A．stand B．stood C．stands 6．A．sleepy B．good C．tired 7．A．slowly B．easily C．quietly 8．A．shared B．invented C．formed 9．A．getting B．putting C．picking 10．A．when B．how C．what （23-24九年级上·福建厦门·期中）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 When I was a kid, I loved playing the guitar. One day, a 1 knocked on my door—the village was hosting a talent show. I wanted to join in it. 2 self-doubts came into my mind because I started comparing myself with other talented musicians. My father noticed my worries and 3 me with stories from his youth. When he was my age, he dreamed to be a painter, but he had self-doubts, too. My father then went to a wise artist for help. The artist offered him a 4 . He asked my father to paint a picture in front of a crowd. He advised my father not to 5 what others might thought but to paint from his heart and put his soul into every stroke (笔划). My father 6 the challenge because of these words. He painted with passion (热情). People were 7 when they saw a beautiful picture showed up under my father’s brush. My father’s story taught me that success is not just about getting 8 or winning. It is about finding happiness in doing what we love. Since then, I practiced tirelessly. On the day it came, I played my guitar 9 , better than I ever had before. I was tied by my self-doubts before, but when I stepped on the stage, I was 10 . Although I didn’t win the talent show that day, I felt like a winner deep inside. 1．A．chance B．trouble C．deal 2．A．As B．But C．Or 3．A．connected B．treated C．encouraged 4．A．challenge B．picture C．story 5．A．worry about B．argue about C．talk about 6．A．discovered B．accepted C．created 7．A．relaxed B．bored C．amazed 8．A．wishes B．prizes C．secrets 9．A．slowly B．sadly C．bravely 10．A．free B．tired C．patient （23-24九年级上·福建泉州·期中）Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish. Maybe you will think it is impossible. 1 , it can be true. Nothing is useless if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 2 rubbish. Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings...here and there. Many large cities became so ugly 3 it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to 4 the problem. We must do something to make use of rubbish. We should take action from now on. 5 this way, some good things will not be thrown. Do you often throw away the things you don’t need anymore? Have you ever thought about 6 these things can actually be put to good use? For example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is 7 , it will be thrown away. You don’t know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish from 8 can be changed into fertilizer (肥料) to make plants grow better. It’s cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used 9 building blocks. Now more and more machines are designed for that. 10 , people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only a dream. 1．A．However B．So C．And 2．A．reusing B．reducing C．returning 3．A．thanks to B．because of C．instead of 4．A．face B．deal C．solve 5．A．On B．In C．with 6．A．how B．what C．when 7．A．full B．empty C．clean 8．A．food B．factories C．hospitals 9．A．make B．making C．to make 10．A．Nowadays B．Some day C．In the past （23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）Like many people, 82-year-old Jon Sanders gets up and makes himself a cup of coffee each morning. But Sanders lives a 1 life. On January 31, 2021, the man drove his old boat into Western Australia’s Fremantle Harbor. 2 the place means the completion (完成) of his eleventh ocean trip around the world. Sanders started sailing with his brother Colin at the age of twelve. In 1988, he became the first person to have ever sailed alone around the world 3 stopping. The journey took him 419 days, 22 hours and 10 minutes. Sanders has 4 12 world records during his lifetime sailing. However, he doesn’t sail for becoming famous. In fact, it is more about proving (证明) himself that he can do it! Over his 70-year sailing life, Sanders 5 plastic waste on the seas. He said he couldn’t stand his dear oceans were polluted by the plastic waste. During his latest journey, Sanders 6 hundreds of water samples (样本). These samples would help researchers learn more about water pollution around the world. 7 it may be full of danger, Sanders still keeps sailing. He wants to let people know 8 what the earth is experiencing. 9 , no matter where you are, it’s not difficult to see our influence on 10 , most of which is harmful. And we also need to realize that no matter how old we are now, it’s not too late to start our own new journey—to protect our blue planet. 1．A．terrible B．unusual C．happy 2．A．Reaching B．Removing C．Guiding 3．A．as B．before C．without 4．A．followed B．changed C．broken 5．A．grew B．saw C．hid 6．A．made use of B．took away C．brought back 7．A．But B．Although C．Since 8．A．clearly B．directly C．rapidly 9．A．At least B．In total C．As a matter of fact 10．A．human B．nature C．lifestyle （23-24九年级上·福建漳州·期中）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Ring! Ring! Ring! It was early in the morning, and I knew who was calling as I reached for the telephone. I was a new substitute teacher (代课老师) trying to earn enough money to 1 my family. Each morning, I 2 a call that would take me to a different classroom. The last three classes had all tested me by having bad behavior. I responded by being critical (批评的) and angry with the students. However, I didn’t really want to go to work that morning, especially since it was my birthday. Still, I answered the phone and 3 the job. My family needed the money so I needed the job. As I was driving to work, I decided to try 4 to be the best teacher that I could be. As the class started, the students once again tried to see what bad behavior they could 5 . This time, though, I was strict but 6 with them. I did my best to make my lesson fun. I shared smiles, cheered for their efforts and encouraged them to work hard. The results were 7 . My unruly (不守规矩的) classroom soon 8 . Students were laughing and learning and I finally felt like I was doing my job right. I went home feeling 9 in my heart and enjoyed the rest of my birthday with my family. I remembered something that I once read: “Every day is a new opportunity to begin again. Every day is your birthday.” Every day is a 10 for us to get things right and to live our lives with love and joy. Don’t waste a single day. 1．A．choose B．support C．build 2．A．called for B．paid for C．waited for 3．A．took B．saved C．checked 4．A．earlier B．harder C．quicker 5．A．get away with B．catch up with C．come up with 6．A．fair B．different C．careless 7．A．amazing B．unpleasant C．necessary 8．A．ended B．changed C．agreed 9．A．upset B．tired C．happy 10．A．job B．class C．chance （23-24九年级上·福建泉州·期中）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 “Thanks to our government. Thanks for providing us with such a good training program. The training program will help us live well. I will study hard and learn different skills. After that I can 1 my family difficulties and do good to others.” A learner on the job training program said, feeling 2 . The learner’s father is disabled, and his mother is 3 in bed. The family is very poor. So he has to find a job to make money. The learner graduated from high school and didn’t have the 4 to go to the college. The job training program can help him to learn the skills that he’ ll need in the work place. The story makes me think of another 5 . It goes like this: Long long ago, there was a man who liked fishing a lot, and he was 6 to catch a lot of fish every day. He was a kind-hearted man, he always 7 his fish with his neighbors because they didn’t know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be great if he taught them how to fish. So he called them together to show them how to fish. Everyone was happy 8 they could eat the fish they caught by themselves. Now, there are still many poor people in the world. But it’s not good if we give only 9 to them. Instead, we should give them a chance to learn new skills. Therefore, technical training is very important to people in need and they will learn the skills to 10 money. People can learn lots of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them find jobs. 1．A．solve B．change C．study 2．A．surprise B．excited C．relaxed 3．A．alone B．ill C．silent 4．A．chance B．reform C．machine 5．A．friend B．family C．story 6．A．able B．spare C．sorry 7．A．shared B．hid C．gave 8．A．while B．though C．as 9．A．time B．food C．clothing 10．A．give B．pay C．make （23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 You’re at your new school. It’s lunch time, but you don’t have anyone to sit with. You want to join someone at their table, 1 you’re not sure if they’re friendly. What do you do? Natalie’s way of 2 the problem was to create an app. She found it difficult to make new friends and had to 3 a new table at lunch every day. If she sat by herself, she felt lonely. But if she asked to join someone and was 4 , she felt embarrassed (尴尬的). She created a lunch-planning app to help students like her find people to have lunch with. The app called Sit With Us is simple. If a student is having lunch in the afternoon, he or she can create an invitation. Other students can open the app and 5 that invitation. They can then use the app to decide when and where to 6 . This allows students to make 7 online instead of face-to-face. Natalie is happy to see that people are replying to her app 8 , especially those who suffer from bullying (遭受欺凌). She won a prize for the app. She 9 appeared in many news stories. Natalie was even asked to speak at a university. In her talk, Natalie wanted people to know that you don’t have to do something 10 to change lives. Sometimes, a small thing—like having a friend to enjoy lunch with—can make all the difference. 1．A．so B．but C．or 2．A．coming up with B．comparing with C．dealing with 3．A．give out B．fix up C．search for 4．A．refused B．called C．discussed 5．A．miss B．accept C．make 6．A．meet B．study C．exercise 7．A．plans B．trouble C．reports 8．A．hardly B．exactly C．actively 9．A．still B．also C．seldom 10．A．enjoyable B．similar C．big （23-24九年级上·福建泉州·期中）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Many kids are crazy about space. Last month, a space agency (机构) told the public that they were 1 “a planet protection officer”. Some people laughed at the funny job title, but a 9-year-old boy took the information 2 . He wrote a letter to the agency, saying that he wanted the job. “Dear sirs, my name is Sam Lee. I think I am the 3 person for the job,” he wrote. What are Sam’s 4 ? For one, he wrote, “My sister says I act like an alien.” Sam also said he had watched almost all the 5 movies he could find. His last sentence may touch people’s hearts: “I am young, 6 I can learn to think like an alien.” Sam soon got a reply (答复) from Bill Black, director of the agency. “We have received your letter. It is great that you are interested in the job. This job is to 7 the earth from germs (细菌) on things brought back from other planets.” Bill ended the letter with some warm words, 8 Sam to study hard and do well in school. “We hope to 9 you at the agency one day,” he wrote. “Among kids, there are 10 space scientists,” Bill told a newspaper. “We think of this letter as a chance that may forever change our kids’ life.” 1．A．waking up B．looking for C．dealing with 2．A．simply B．lightly C．seriously 3．A．right B．kind C．important 4．A．problems B．discoveries C．advantages 5．A．war B．road C．space 6．A．so B．because C．while 7．A．move B．protect C．collect 8．A．helping B．ordering C．encouraging 9．A．see B．tell C．thank 10．A．past B．future C．recent （23-24九年级上·福建厦门·期中） Thirteen-year-old Sean Nichols plays basketball, rides horses, and competes in Tae Kwon Do (跆拳道). That 1 some people because Sean uses a wheelchair. “Although someone has a physical disability, they can 2 do what other kids can,” Sean explains. “They either have to do it in a different way, or it's just a bit 3 .” When Sean was a baby, his family learned that he has a disease that makes 4 difficult. As he started school each year, he and his mom would talk with his class to help the 5 understand why Sean uses a wheelchair. He now does this himself. He also 6 with people who are studying physical therapy (疗法). He helps them understand what it’s like to live with a disability and learn how to treat kids 7 him. “It’s great helping people who are going to help other kids down the line,” Sean says. Sean finds lots of 8 to increase disability-awareness (意识). He and his coaches show wheelchair basketball for people, then ask them to get to try out a chair to see how much arm strength it takes. “It’s funny to see all the people say, ‘Oh, this is going to be easy,’” Sean says. “Then after, they 9 what they said!” Sean hopes to 10 how people with disabilities are seen. “My goal is, if a person later sees someone with a disability, they see a person,” he says, “like themselves.” 1．A．scares B．satisfies C．surprises 2．A．still B．hardly C．only 3．A．greater B．funnier C．harder 4．A．studying B．walking C．talking 5．A．teachers B．coaches C．kids 6．A．draws B．works C．competes 7．A．for B．like C．without 8．A．ways B．jobs C．goals 9．A．stick to B．take back C．worry about 10．A．choose B．catch C．change （23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Last November, Ariel rode her bike to Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge. She planned to go hiking and bird-watching. Then, she 1 a mute (哑的) swan (天鹅) near the East River on her way. Ariel, who had worked at a wild bird rescue center, knew that mute swans can attack (攻击) people. But as she walked close to this one, it didn’t 2 . Ariel was 3 that the swan needed medical attention. She slowly put her jacket over the swan’s head, carefully 4 , and held it in her arms. And then an idea came into her mind: I need to do something now. Her first 5 was the wildlife rescue center, but that was across the river and on the other side of town. How was she going to carry a swan about 17 pounds on her 6 all that way? 7 , some strangers driving by offered her and the swan a lift to a nearby subway station. On the subway, no one seemed frightened by the special 8 . The staff members there gave the swan treatment 9 Ariel and the swan got to the center. The story is about how far some people are willing to go to save a swan in a big city. In all, Ariel 10 two hours on foot, by car and subway. That’s what she did. 1．A．heard B．noticed C．missed 2．A．move B．nod C．hurt 3．A．happy B．angry C．sure 4．A．put it away B．picked it up C．took it out 5．A．situation B．communication C．thought 6．A．bike B．boat C．car 7．A．Luckily B．Naturally C．Suddenly 8．A．driver B．passenger C．visitor 9．A．while B．once C．after 10．A．traveled B．rested C．worked （23-24九年级上·福建宁德·期中）The 11-year-old student Wu Zeyin developed a new mobile application (应用程序) called Farm Assistant. With the help of it, farmers in Botswana can make their work much easier. Wu, from Hubei province, 1 to Botswana with his family seven years ago. “During the past years, I found there weren’t many fruit and vegetables at local 2 , and their quality was poor,” he said. “Some vegetables aren’t ready to eat and 3 are quite expensive.” The weather in this country makes it 4 to grow plants. For a long time, Botswana had to import (进口) all kinds of fruits and vegetables to meet the 5 of its people. In order to solve food shortage, Botswana has started to 6 China. In July last year, a project to grow China’s water-saving rice performed 7 in Gaborone, the capital of Botswana. The project brought Wu some new ideas. “At that time, I was preparing for the first Youth Artificial Intelligence and Innovation Competition (青少年人工智能创新大赛),” he said. “ 8 I got the news, I made the decision to develop an app for farmers.” The app supports eight crops grown in local areas, 9 tomatoes, potatoes, onions, corn, carrots, cabbages and so on. After planting, the application 10 the farmers what to do at each stage. Wu used an old saying in China: “Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day; teach him how to fish and you feed him for a lifetime.” 1．A．walked B．moved C．pointed 2．A．countries B．factories C．shops 3．A．you B．we C．they 4．A．important B．difficult C．easy 5．A．developments B．needs C．problems 6．A．work with B．agree with C．play with 7．A．bravely B．successfully C．strongly 8．A．When B．If C．Until 9．A．including B．except C．without 10．A．protects B．hears C．tells （23-24九年级上·福建南平·期中）When Juliet was a child, she often went to the city park and played with her friends. On a sunny morning, when Juliet came to the park with her mom, she looked around and felt very 1 . “What’s the matter, dear? What’s wrong 2 you?” asked her mom. Juliet replied, “Mom, how beautiful and 3 it used to be! But now there’s so much rubbish on the ground.” Juliet’s mom looked around. There were pieces of paper, boxes, glass bottles and a lot of other rubbish 4 . “What can we do?” asked Juliet sadly. “I’m sure you will think of something.” said her mom. As soon as Juliet and her mom went home, Juliet painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign in big 5 at the top of the picture. The sign read “PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN”. Later, she 6 plenty of bags and went back to the park with her mom. Juliet put up her picture on a big rubbish can. “Will you help me 7 rubbish, mom?” Juliet said as she handed her mom a bag. “I surely will.” replied her mom with a big smile. The children at the park ran over to 8 what was going on. Juliet handed them each a bag. “Let’s clean this place up,” said Juliet. Then they began to pick up the rubbish, talking and laughing. Soon all the bags were 9 . “We need to come back 10 day. There’s still some rubbish on the ground, but the park looks much better,” said Juliet. Her mom said “So it does. I’m proud of you. I knew you would think of a way to help.” 1．A．interested B．excited C．unhappy 2．A．to B．with C．on 3．A．noisy B．clean C．dirty 4．A．everywhere B．anywhere C．somewhere 5．A．letters B．boxes C．bags 6．A．left B．returned C．took 7．A．set up B．pick up C．put up 8．A．think B．laugh C．see 9．A．full B．big C．empty 10．A．the others B．other C．another （23-24九年级上·福建三明·期中）Hello, I’m Xiaoming, born in 2000. I have seen the 1 changes in my city myself. When I was born, I lived in a two-floor building. We shared the kitchen and washroom with neighbors. Now our family moves to another tall building with big rooms. And the old area has 2 a business center. In 2004, my father bought himself 3 mobile phone. He could call his friends or send messages to them. But 4 2006, he has had 5 other phones. The new 5 has made the cellphones a necessary part in our life. They are easier to use and have more functions now. When I was young, we must buy objects with money. But now a smartphone helps us pay for goods in the 6 . For the 20 years, the number of the cars has 7 rapidly. We can see more and more ordinary people buying cars or planning to buy cars. And the high-speed railways can take people far away. 8 the bikes on the road become fewer and fewer. With the development of China, 9 has taken pleasure in our life. I imagine that 10 one day we can travel on other planets. This is our dream of happiness. 1．A．spare B．rapid C．awful 2．A．changed into B．came into C．ran into 3．A．first B．second C．third 4．A．for B．since C．in 5．A．agreement B．electricity C．technology 6．A．cinemas B．schools C．markets 7．A．required B．increased C．continued 8．A．So B．Or C．For 9．A．everywhere B．nobody C．everybody 10．A．probably B．immediately C．recently （23-24九年级上·福建南平·期中）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Ian Kiernan comes from Australia. He was taking part in an around-the-world sailing (航行) race in 1987 when he noticed lots of 1 in the oceans. Kiernan felt he had to do something about it. He 2 by organizing a community event in 1989 called Clean Up Sydney Harbour. To his surprise, more than 40 000 volunteers came out to clear away rubbish. 3 by this success, Kiernan decided to make the clean-up a national event the following year. He made it. Clean Up Australia Day has been held every year since then, growing 4 every year. In 1993, Kiernan started an even more 5 program. With the help of the United Nations Environment Program, he 6 Clean Up the World. Clean Up the World now falls on the third weekend of September every year, and it attracts (吸引) more and more people around the world as years 7 . Several years ago,Kiernan said that there was an increase in 8 electronic waste, such as computers and phones. Kiernan suggested that companies take responsibility (责任) for the clean-up and recycling of their products, since chemicals from e-waste could cause health problems 9 we human beings put them into the ground or into the water. To help deal with e-waste, Kiernan started a(n) 10 called Clean Up Mobile Phones to collect used cell phones for reusing and recycling. Through his persistence (坚持不懈) and hard work, Kiernan has shown that anyone who puts his or her mind to it can make a difference. 1．A．products B．rubbish C．plants 2．A．reached B．discussed C．started 3．A．Printed B．Imagined C．Encouraged 4．A．bigger B．shorter C．less 5．A．busy B．dangerous C．wonderful 6．A．developed B．continued C．spread 7．A．find out B．go by C．walk past 8．A．harmful B．social C．traditional 9．A．until B．if C．though 10．A．communication B．program C．industry （23-24九年级上·福建南平·期中）China has changed a lot in the years since I first moved here. One of the developments is cashless payment (无现金支付), which has 1 the way we live and shop. China is 2 the first country to have cashless payment. I used a debit card (借记卡) to 3 things without cash for years in the US. But now that I can use my phone instead. It’s super easy and 4 . One of the things I like most is that I can send and receive money directly 5 my friends. It makes it so much easier to share the bill when we eat out together. But like all technology, cashless payment has some 6 as well. What happens if your phone gets lost or stolen? There are also times when your phone’s mobile internet connection, 7 the store’s internet connection, might not work. Not long ago, I went to a nearby convenience store (便利店) to buy some snacks. But when I got there, I found that the store’s cashless payments didn’t work and they could only 8 cash. I didn’t have any cash with me, so I had to 9 and leave without any snacks. So 10 cashless payments are convenient, you should always carry a bit of cash in order to avoid any possible inconvenience. 1．A．covered B．realized C．changed 2．A．hardly B．exactly C．nearly 3．A．take over B．spend on C．pay for 4．A．convenient B．relaxing C．correct 5．A．in front of B．to and from C．between 6．A．experiences B．problems C．causes 7．A．and B．but C．or 8．A．get B．accept C．ask 9．A．turn to B．give in C．give up 10．A．even though B．since C．only if （23-24九年级上·福建三明·期中）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sally grew up in a small town in Gambia. From young age, she was 1 in recycling. She would even use leftover (剩余的) cloth to make toys. 2 , there was a terrible earthquake when she was ten years old. Her house fell down, and Sally had to leave school to support her family. 3 she was little, she would carry a basket to buy things. When it broke, she found a plastic bag to use—it worked a treat! But soon plastic bags caused 4 . People couldn’t deal with them correctly and they were simply thrown out and started to 5 the streets. They spread diseases. After Sally grew up, she joined a(n) 6 as a volunteer. She learned more about recycling there. Workers there also 7 her to make a change. Could those throwaway plastic bags become something that could help her town? Sally had the 8 idea of weaving (编织) plastic bags into wallets. They first cleaned and dried the bags, and then they spent eight hours weaving into a wallet. They sold their wallets at a supermarket and people loved 9 . Within a year, 50 more women joined her. With the money they made, some of their children could continue going to school. Soon Sally was known as “The Queen of Recycling”. Years later, a book about her life 10 and she also received the Difference Maker Award. 1．A．pleased B．fond C．interested 2．A．Recently B．Sadly C．Luckily 3．A．If B．Because C．When 4．A．problems B．advantages C．programs 5．A．hide B．pollute C．create 6．A．organization B．school C．party 7．A．punished B．encouraged C．required 8．A．good B．awful C．useless 9．A．it B．him C．them 10．A．ran out B．came out C．died out （23-24九年级上·福建龙岩·期中）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 There are many ways to save the environment if you like. Here are some suggestions: Plant more trees. Choose a piece of 1 near your house or workplace. Unless there’s any rule 2 you from growing trees in that area, you should go ahead and grow trees. Plant a tree every month and encourage your friends and classmates to 3 you. Have more and more trees planted and there will come a day when you can enjoy green landscape (风景) 4 your hard work. Walk more and drive 5 . Choose to walk instead of driving your car every time. Walk to the gym or to work 6 it’s not very far, or use a bicycle. Both cycling and walking are good exercise. And each time you 7 using your car, you are doing something helpful to cut down 8 pollution. You are saving fuel (燃料), saving money and getting good exercise, too. Save water. Water is very important for living things. The simplest way to save water is 9 water taps (水龙头) after use. Use only as much water as necessary. When you visit a beach, remember that you shouldn’t throw waste 10 . Do not pollute rivers by dumping (倾倒) litter or other waste materials into them. Water is very precious (珍贵的), so we can’t waste or pollute it. 1．A．village B．school C．land 2．A． stopping B．getting C．throwing 3．A．meet B．join C．leave 4．A．thanks to B．thanks for C．stand for 5．A．more B．less C．farther 6．A．if B．until C．while 7．A．start B．avoid C．keep- 8．A．water B．light C．air 9．A．shutting off B．turning on C．turning down 10．A．out B．in C．around （23-24九年级上·福建龙岩·期中）As a 14-year-old girl, Alena Analeigh Wicker’s interest is very much unlike other teenagers. She is now 1 science at Heer-sink Medical School of the University of Alabama. She is ten years younger than the other medical students. Alena is always 2 for knowledge. When she was about three or four years old, she was crazy about stars and space. And she has had a strong 3 in STEM (science, technology, engineering and math) from an early age. In her education, Alena didn’t just 4 the textbook, and she thought that taking extra (额外的) classes was a pleasure. Learning new skills seemed to be a walk in the park for her. When she was in fifth grade, the girl started to take high school level 5 online after school. But you are 6 if you think Alena is just a bookworm. The girl has 7 the “Brown STEM Giris” program. Through “Brown STEM Girls”, she is trying to create a 8 to success for all girls like her. As one of Alena’s teachers said, what 9 makes Alena special in the world is not her brain but her heart. Unlike most of the teenagers, Alena always wants to help and lift others up. Alena wants to show that age should never stand 10 of success. She said, “You’re not too young to do anything as long as you put your heart and mind into it.” 1．A．studying B．watching C．showing 2．A．busy B．thirsty C．full 3．A．habit B．interest C．experience 4．A．learn from B．take after C．talk about 5．A．languages B．courses C．efforts 6．A．correct B．sure C．wrong 7．A．created B．missed C．discovered 8．A．skill B．chance C．road 9．A．really B．hardly C．nearly 10．A．to the opposite B．at the back C．in the way （23-24九年级上·福建龙岩·期中）Man has invented four kinds of satellites. The first kind of satellite studies the 1 of the earth. They are used to make maps. They also help countries to see where they may 2 oil or gold. The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes. A ship or a plane can 3 a message to the satellite, and the satellite can find out 4 the ship or the plane is. The third kind studies the weather. These satellites 5 clouds and strong winds moving across the earth. They warn countries to make preparations when very 6 weather is coming. 7 kind is used for communication. Telephone calls 8 countries can be sent by these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of calls at the same time. The call is sent to the satellite, then the 9 sends it to a station in the country and this country is being phoned. These satellites also carry pictures. They can receive and send about eight 10 at a time. 1．A．physics B．chemistry C．geography 2．A．carry B．find C．keep 3．A．write B．send C．take 4．A．where B．what C．which 5．A．have B．watch C．notice 6．A．sunny B．cool C．bad 7．A．The last B．Another C．One 8．A．among B．along C．between 9．A．TV B．telegraph C．satellite 10．A．plays B．programs C．films （22-23九年级上·福建泉州·期中） Yue Fei is a hero in Chinese history. He was a famous general (将军) 1 the Song Dynasty (960-1279). In 1125, a war between the Jin and the Song kingdom 2 . Yue decided to fight the Jin. Before he set out, his mother asked him, “Now, the country is in danger. What do you plan to do?” “Serve the country with my 3 heart,”Yue said. That was what his mother hoped her son would do. She decided to tattoo (给…刺图案) these words onto his back 4 he would not easily forget them. His mother asked,“My child, it is quite painful. Are you afraid?” Yue said, “Mother, a little needle (针) is 5 . If I was afraid of a needle, how could I fight in the wars?” Yue remembered the words in his heart and defeated (战胜) the Jin army many times. 6 ,Yue was sent to prison by Qin Hui and finally was killed. But people remembered his story and passed on his spirit. Let’s walk in the shoes of Yue Fei and his mother. When the country is in danger, everyone lives a hard life. Would you want to join the 7 to fight? Many people might say no. But the young Yue Fei did that. And it was not easy for his mother to 8 him to do so. We need to pay respect to Yue Fei, and we 9 need to understand how much courage he took to serve the country. Loving our country shouldn’t just be 10 . We need to do so in our daily life. 1．A．on B．at C．during 2．A．broke out B．broke down C．broke in 3．A．all B．whole C．complete 4．A．so B．but C．or 5．A．something B．anything C．nothing 6．A．Luckily B．Sadly C．Exactly 7．A．club B．team C．army 8．A．agree B．show C．warn 9．A．either B．also C．too 10．A．actions B．suggestions C．words 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$