内容正文:
福建省福州市日升中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题
1.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?
A.position B.poster C.polite
2.—Excuse me. When can we play badminton at the court?
—Not until it ________ next week.
A.builds B.is built C.will be built
3.—The price of vegetables has ________ in the past few days because of the rainstorm.
—________.
A.risen; So it has B.raised; So it has C.raised; So has it
4.—Excuse me, when did the movie Barbie________.
—I am sorry you are late. It ________ since five minutes ago.
A.begin; has been on B.begin; has begun C.has begun; has been on
5.—Put on your mask (口罩) please, ________ you can’t get on the bus.
—Oh, sorry. I will do it right away.
A.and B.or C.so
6.—Tom, are your parents strict with you at home?
—Yeah. They often ________ me by not letting me watch TV if I do something wrong.
A.punish B.require C.avoid
7.The past is gone. The future is yet to come. What we have is the ________ . That’ s why we shouldn’ t waste every moment of today.
A.process B.present C.project
8.You'd better ask a ______, such as your aunt or sister, to look after your children while you are away.
A.classmate B.neighbor C.relative
9.—Nowadays, parents have less communication with their children.
—Your are right. _________, more problems appear in the parent-child relationship.
A.As a result B.After all C.As a matter of fact
10.—It seems that nothing I do will ________ my father.
—Come on! He is proud of you. He just wants you to be better.
A.manage B.encourage C.satisfy
11.David said he would ______ visit Shanghai next month, but he wasn’t sure enough.
A.clearly B.probably C.nearly
12.Dora always comes up with new ideas, but________ is of any value to me.
A.none B.nothing C.no one
13.About _________ of the students in our class _______ born in the 1990s.
A.two fifths; was B.two fifths; were C.two fifth; was
14.—Do you want to eat here, madam?
—No. Just pizza and orange juice to _________, please.
A.take off B.take away C.take up
15.—I am wondering ________after the exam.
—Nothing much. I just want to rest and hang out with friends sometimes.
A.how will you spend your holiday
B.who you will spend the holiday with
C.what you will do during the long holiday
福建省泉州科技中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题
16.English is spoken ________ the official language ________ Canada.
A.as; in B.by; in C.as; for
17.—Hello! May I speak to John?
—Sorry, he ________ Beijing.
A.has been to B.has gone to C.has been in
18.—It seems that nothing I do will ________ my father.
—Come on! He is proud of you. He just wants you to be better.
A.support B.encourage C.satisfy
19.—Grandpa said the movie they saw last night was ________.
—It sounds no surprise to me, because it is not a movie for the old.
A.excellent B.various C.awful
20.—Is the headmaster in the office?
—I’m not sure. He is ________ in the classroom.
A.immediately B.probably C.luckily
21.So far, the population ________ about two percent.
A.has increased by B.has increased to C.increased by
22.According to the following chart (图表), about ________of the students in our class have seen the movie Wonder.
A.two thirds B.three quarters C.four fifths
23.—I’m sorry to have broken the glass, but I didn’t do it ________.
—Never mind. You should be more careful next time.
A.on purpose B.by accident C.in person
24.The smart phone is a good tool (工具) for ________, but using it too much is bad for our growth.
A.communication B.development C.importance
25.The country has spent 10 ________ dollars on a program to build a subway around the city.
A.billions of B.billions C.billion
26.I want to be a doctor. Doctors _________ in every part of the world, I think.
A.need B.are needed C.are needing
27.—The price of vegetables has ________ in the past few days because of the rainstorm.
—________.
A.raised; So it has B.risen; So has it C.risen; So it has
28.—________ we’ve made the promise, let’s keep it and not give up easily.
—Of course!
A.Though B.Unless C.Since
29.—There is little time left. I’m doubt if I can succeed in passing the coming exam.
—________ the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.
A.Whatever B.Whenever C.However
30.—I wonder _________________________.
—You should call her to make sure, so we can know where to pick her up.
A.why Lisa is leaving
B.whom Lisa is coming with
C.whether Lisa is coming by train or by air
福建省厦门市金鸡亭中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷
31.— Have you ever been to ________ European country on vacation?
—Yes. And now I’m planning to visit Germany.
A./ B.a C.an
32.—How is Sally going on in school these days?
—She is ________in class now, but she used to be a very shy girl
A.active B.silent C.creative
33.—Do you know the old man dancing in the square?
—Yes. He is my grandfather. He is _______ eighty years old, but he’s still young at heart.
A.nearly B.widely C.finally
34.Don’t give out your personal information like your name, _______ and phone number on the Internet.
A.textbook B.address C.decision
35.—Lang Zheng, known as “Salute (敬礼) Boy” in the Wenchuan earthquake, got a high score of 637 in gaokao.
—His parents must _______ him.
A.be good with B.be different from C.be proud of
36.This salad is made _________fruits and vegetables.
A.of B.by C.in
37.—You won’t believe how beautiful the Wuyi Mountain is.
—How I wish I could be there ________!
A.in person B.in danger C.in common
38.—You know what? We Chengdu people can take a fast train to HongKong directly.
—_______ good news!
A.What a B.How a C.What
39.April 24th is made Space Day of China to ________ more young people to believe in science and to explore the unknown.
A.warn B.require C.encourage
40.If you don’t get enough exercise, you will ________ weight.
A.put on B.put up C.put off
41.— Look! The road is very clean and dry.
— Yes. Someone ________ up the snow.
A.will clean B.cleans C.has cleaned
42.People clean their houses inside out before the Spring Festival ________ the house can be ready for good luck.
A.so that B.even though C.ever since
43.It is said _______ the biggest Lego theme park is being built in Shenzhen.
A.that B.how C.if
44.—Will you go to Tom’s birthday party next week?
—If I ________, I will go to the party.
A.will be invited B.invite C.am invited
45.—If I work hard on my lessons from now on, can I do well next time?
—Sure. ________.
A.It’s a piece of cake B.Better late than never C.Use it or lose it
福建省莆田市仙游县郊尾枫亭片区联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期12月期中英语试题
46.—Will you go to Jane’s birthday party?
—Well, if I ________, I will go with you.
A.am invited B.will invite C.invite
47.He was made ________ the room with his brothers yesterday evening
A.clean B.to clean C.cleaned
48.—Do you know when he ________ to Italy on business?
—When he ________ tomorrow, I’ll call you.
A.will go; is leaving B.is going; leaves C.goes; will leave
49.—Why was Mr. Wilson so angry with John?
—Because John broke the window ________. It wasn’t an accident.
A.by chance B.at times C.on purpose
50.________ he accepted the invitation, he didn’t appear at the party.
A.Whenever B.Whatever C.Although
51.—Will your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday?
—If I don’t go, ________.
A.so does he B.neither will he C.neither does he
52.—He is really a kind-hearted man.
—Yes. He often ________ some food ________ beggars.
A.offers; to B.supplies; for C.provides; with
53.The doll is ________ on her bed as usual before she goes to school.
A.lied B.lain C.laid
54.—There is still ________ pollution near our community.
—We ought to do what we can ________ the problem.
A.too much; to solve B.much too; to solve C.so much; solve
55.—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
—It’s twenty minutes by underground.
A.how I can get to your school
B.how long does it take to get to your school
C.how far it is from your home to your school
56.—Your bike looks cool. When did you get it?
—On my 12th birthday. I ________ it for 3 years.
A.have bought B.have had C.have borrowed
57.She’s won many world competitions, ________four gold medals in the Olympics.
A.including B.include C.included
58.Running 30 minutes every day not only stops us from putting on ________ but also relaxes ourselves from hard work.
A.energy B.source C.weight
59.—I’m going to buy a car.Any advice, Charlie?
—Well, it depends on________.If money isn't a problem, you can buy a Porsche.
A.when will you buy one
B.where are you driving
C.how much you can afford
60.Most of the students have prepared to try their best ________ they are in Grade Nine.
A.unless B.until C.since
福建省漳州市长泰区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中练习英语试题
61.—What do you often do in your spare time?
—I like playing __________ chess with my grandparents.
A.a B.the C./
62.I think we should provide children in poor area __________ clean food and clothes.
A.with B.for C.to
63.—Where is Maria? I can’t find her.
—She __________ Beijing. She will be back next week.
A.has gone to B.has been to C.have gone to
64.The durian (榴莲) is “the king of fruits”, but some people can’t __________ its smell.
A.continue B.bear C.steal
65.She used to __________ with her parents, but now she is used to __________ with her classmates at school.
A.living; live B.live; live C.live; living
66.—__________ she is only five years old, she can recite more than 100 poems.
—What a clever girl!
A.If B.Though C.When
67.—__________ have you been away from your hometown?
—For more than ten years.
A.How far B.How soon C.How long
68.He is very __________, so he orders a cup of lemon tea.
A.hungry B.thirsty C.full
69.The coach encouraged the players __________ harder and improve their skills.
A.work B.working C.to work
70.__________, or you’ll miss the train.
A.Hurry up B.Give up C.Put up
71.—There are 50 students in our class, and 41 students have passed the English exam.
—Oh, over __________ of students are good at English. That’s amazing.
A.four fifths B.two thirds C.three fifths
72.—Who helped you finish washing clothes yesterday?
—__________. I did it by myself.
A.Everybody B.Somebody C.Nobody
73.—Jane often takes a cloth bag when she goes shopping.
—__________. It’s important to protect our environment.
A.So do I. B.So am I. C.So I do
74.—Look! The room is very tidy.
—Yes, my mother __________ the room.
A.cleans B.is cleaning C.has cleaned
75.—Mike, could you tell me __________?
—I want to join the singing club.
A.Why you like singing club
B.Which club you are going to join
C.When you’ll join the singing club
福建省厦外海沧附校教育集团2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中适应性练习英语试题
76.Meeting my favorite sports star Su Bingtian in person is quite ________ unusual experience for me.
A.a B.an C.the
77.Many students agree that entering into a good high school is ________ what they want.
A.politely B.widely C.exactly
78.Roy never got upset when he had to wait in line. He is ________.
A.honest B.patient C.helpful
79.— Have you ________ chemistry for the coming exam?
— Yes, I’m quite ready for it.
A.repeated B.required C.reviewed
80.When you use a new machine, you should ________ the instructions and follow them.
A.pay attention to B.walk up to C.be afraid to
81.—What are you doing now?
—I am preparing for an ________ tomorrow. If I succeed in it, I’ll be a doctor.
A.concert B.interview C.business
82.— I have ________ a lot of weight during the long period of my stay at home.
—It’s never too late to start doing sports.
A.put on B.put off C.put up
83.When you feel tired, you can get close to the nature ________ you'll be relaxed.
A.or B.but C.and
84.—________ great film No More Bets is! I hope to watch it again.
—So do I. It’s the best film that I have ever watched.
A.How B.What C.What a
85.—I’m afraid to speak in front of class and I don’t think I can make it.
—You never know ________ you try it.
A.if B.whether C.until
86.Yuan Longping is ________ by millions of people from around the world for his scientific achievements.
A.required B.admired C.suggested
87.This medicine ________ millions of people’s lives since it was put into use.
A.is saving B.will save C.has saved
88.The 19th Asian Games officially opened ________ September 23rd with a ceremony that celebrated the depth of Chinese culture and history.
A.in B.on C.at
89.—Could you please tell me ________?
—Sure. It was built to separate the ancient people from enemies.
A.When the Great Wall was built
B.How the Great Wall was built
C.Why the Great Wall was built
90.— Steve, to improve your spoken English, you should speak English as often as possible.
— I agree. ________
A.It’s a piece of cake. B.Practice makes perfect. C.It serves you right.
福建省漳州市华安县2023-2024学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题
91. My brother has been in an organization in ________ European country.
A./ B.an C.a
92.—Where are Tom and Michael?
—They ________ the reading room.
A.have gone to B.have been to C.were
93.— Look! My mother ________ a new coat for me.
— Wow, it looks nice on you!
A.has made B.is playing C.makes
94.—Would you like to go to Eryilou?
—No. I’ve been there twice. I’d like to go ________.
A.nowhere else B.else nowhere C.somewhere else
95.Can you imagine that ________ little ants can eat ________ many big worms.
A.so; so B.such; so C.such; such
96.—Please ________ the TV. The baby is sleeping over there.
—Sorry, I’ll do it at once.
A.turn off B.turn on C.turn up
97.—I’m sorry, Mr. Li. I failed the exam.
—It doesn’t matter. But you should ________ the same mistake next time.
A.avoid B.accept C.repeat
98.—I went to a small village to be a volunteer during the summer holidays.
—________ wonderful experience!
A.What B.How C.What a
99.Time waits for no man. ________ you lose it, you will never get it back.
A.Until B.Once C.Before
100.— I will run every morning from now on.
— Don’t be so sure. ________.
A.All roads lead to Rome B.Easier said than done C.Nothing is difficult if you put your mind on it
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
福建省福州市日升中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题
1.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?
A.position B.poster C.polite
【答案】B
【详解】句意:下面哪一个单词的划线部分发音与其它几项不同?
考查音标。position/pəˈzɪʃn/;poster/ˈpəʊstə(r)/;polite/pəˈlaɪt/。根据音标可知,选项B划线部分读音与其它不同。故选B。
2.—Excuse me. When can we play badminton at the court?
—Not until it ________ next week.
A.builds B.is built C.will be built
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——打扰一下。我们什么时候可以在球场打羽毛球? ——要等到下周它被修好才可以。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。本句中,主语it和谓语build之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态,排除A;until引导的时间状语从句,省略了主语We can play badminton at the court。根据答语中的时间状语,next week下周,时间是将来。但until引导的时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,时间状语从句中用一般现在时表将来,所以本题要使用一般现在时的被动语态结构,即is built。故选B。
3.—The price of vegetables has ________ in the past few days because of the rainstorm.
—________.
A.risen; So it has B.raised; So it has C.raised; So has it
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——由于暴雨,蔬菜价格在过去几天上涨了。——是的,它涨了。
考查动词辨析。rise上升,不及物动词;raise提高,及物动词,后面必须加宾语。根据“The price of vegetables has”可知,空格处应为不及物动词,排除B和C;“So+主语+助动词”表示对上句的肯定。故选A。
4.—Excuse me, when did the movie Barbie________.
—I am sorry you are late. It ________ since five minutes ago.
A.begin; has been on B.begin; has begun C.has begun; has been on
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,电影《芭比》什么时候开始的?——对不起,你迟到了。电影已经开始五分钟了。
考查动词。第一空位于助动词did后,故用动词原形begin;根据“since five minutes ago”可是,第二空应用现在完成时,且动词要用延续性动词,begin是短暂性动词,be on是延续性动词,故选A。
5.—Put on your mask (口罩) please, ________ you can’t get on the bus.
—Oh, sorry. I will do it right away.
A.and B.or C.so
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——请戴上口罩,否则你上不了公共汽车。——哦,对不起。我马上就戴。
考查连词。and和;or否则;so所以。根据“Put on your mask please”以及“you can’t get on the bus.”可知,前后两句之间是相反的意思,此处符合“祈使句,or+简单句”的结构,故选B。
6.—Tom, are your parents strict with you at home?
—Yeah. They often ________ me by not letting me watch TV if I do something wrong.
A.punish B.require C.avoid
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——汤姆,你父母在家里对你严格吗? ——是的。如果我做错事,他们经常通过不让我看电视来惩罚我。
考查动词辨析。punish惩罚;require要求;avoid避免。根据“not letting me watch TV”可知,不让我看电视是一种惩罚。故选A。
7.The past is gone. The future is yet to come. What we have is the ________ . That’ s why we shouldn’ t waste every moment of today.
A.process B.present C.project
【答案】B
【详解】句意:过去的已经过去。未来尚未到来。我们所拥有的就是现在。这就是为什么我们不应该浪费今天的每一刻。
考查名词辨析。process过程;present目前;project项目。根据“The past is gone. The future is yet to come. What we have is the ... . That’ s why we shouldn’ t waste every moment of today. ”可知过去的已经过去,未来尚未到来,所以我们所拥有的就是现在。故选B。
8.You'd better ask a ______, such as your aunt or sister, to look after your children while you are away.
A.classmate B.neighbor C.relative
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当你不在家时,你最好叫一个亲戚,比如你的阿姨或姐妹来照顾你的孩子们。
本题考查名词辨析,A.classmate同班同学;B.neighbour邻居;C. relative亲戚,根据句子中的 such as your aunt or sister“比如你的阿姨或姐妹”是亲戚,故答案选C。
9.—Nowadays, parents have less communication with their children.
—Your are right. _________, more problems appear in the parent-child relationship.
A.As a result B.After all C.As a matter of fact
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——现在,父母与孩子的交流减少了。——你说得对。结果,亲子关系中出现了更多的问题。
考查副词短语。 As a result 结果;After all 毕竟;As a matter of fact 事实上。根据“more problems appear in the parent-child relationship.”可知,这是父母与孩子交流减少的结果,故选A。
10.—It seems that nothing I do will ________ my father.
—Come on! He is proud of you. He just wants you to be better.
A.manage B.encourage C.satisfy
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——似乎我所做的一切都不能使我父亲满意。——加油!他为你感到骄傲。他只是想让你变得更好。
考查动词辨析。manage设法,管理;encourage鼓励;satisfy使满意。根据“nothing I do will…my father”可知,说话人努力想让父亲感到满意。故选C。
11.David said he would ______ visit Shanghai next month, but he wasn’t sure enough.
A.clearly B.probably C.nearly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:大卫说他可能下个月访问上海,但他不太确定。
考查副词的辨析。clearly明显地;probably可能,也许;nearly几乎。根据下文“but he wasn’t sure enough”可知,他可能会去上海,应用probably表示推测,表达可能性。故选B。
12.Dora always comes up with new ideas, but________ is of any value to me.
A.none B.nothing C.no one
【答案】A
【详解】句意:Dora总是提出新的想法,但是对我来说没有一个是有价值的。
考查复合不定代词。none可以指人也可以指物,指数量上没有一个;nothing只能指物,通常指内容上没有什么;no one指没有一个人。根据后句“but...is of any value to me.”没有一个有价值,强调数量,应用none。故选A。
13.About _________ of the students in our class _______ born in the 1990s.
A.two fifths; was B.two fifths; were C.two fifth; was
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们班大约五分之二的学生出生在20世纪90年代。
考查分数的表达和主谓一致。分数表达中,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于一时,分母加s,所以“五分之二”应为two fifths。根据主谓一致原则,students为复数,谓语动词用were。故选B。
14.—Do you want to eat here, madam?
—No. Just pizza and orange juice to _________, please.
A.take off B.take away C.take up
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你想在这里吃吗,女士? ——不,只把披萨和橙汁打包带走就行。
考查动词短语词义辨析。take off 脱下;take away带走;take up占用。根据语境和句意可知,此处表示“打包带走”。故选B。
15.—I am wondering ________after the exam.
—Nothing much. I just want to rest and hang out with friends sometimes.
A.how will you spend your holiday
B.who you will spend the holiday with
C.what you will do during the long holiday
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我想知道你打算在考试后的长假期间做什么?——没什么事。我只想休息一下,然后有时和朋友们出去闲逛。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序,排除A项;what什么;who谁。结合答语“Nothing much. I just want to…”可知,双方在讨论假期打算做什么,应用what引导从句。故选C。
福建省泉州科技中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题
16.English is spoken ________ the official language ________ Canada.
A.as; in B.by; in C.as; for
【答案】A
【详解】句意:英语是加拿大的官方语言。
考查介词辨析。as作为;in在……里;by通过;for为了。根据“English is spoken...the official language...Canada.”可知,第一空指英语“作为”加拿大的官方语言,应用介词as;第二空指在加拿大这个国家,应用介词in。故选A。
17.—Hello! May I speak to John?
—Sorry, he ________ Beijing.
A.has been to B.has gone to C.has been in
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你好!我可以和约翰通话吗?——对不起。他去北京了。
考查现在完成时。has been to去过某地,现在已经回来了;has gone to到某地去了,还没回来;has been in在某地。根据“Sorry”可知,约翰不在,去了北京,还没有回来。故选B。
18.—It seems that nothing I do will ________ my father.
—Come on! He is proud of you. He just wants you to be better.
A.support B.encourage C.satisfy
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——似乎我所做的一切都不能使我父亲满意。——加油!他为你感到骄傲。他只是想让你变得更好。
考查动词辨析。support支持;encourage鼓励;satisfy使满意。根据“nothing I do will...my father”和语境可知,说话人努力想让父亲感到满意。故选C。
19.—Grandpa said the movie they saw last night was ________.
—It sounds no surprise to me, because it is not a movie for the old.
A.excellent B.various C.awful
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——爷爷说他们昨晚看的电影很糟糕。——这对我来说并不奇怪,因为这不是一部给老年人看的电影。
考查形容词辨析。excellent出色的;various各种各样的;awful糟糕的。根据“because it is not a movie for the old.”可知,爷爷他们看的电影不是给老年人看的,所以对他们来说是很糟糕的。故选C。
20.—Is the headmaster in the office?
—I’m not sure. He is ________ in the classroom.
A.immediately B.probably C.luckily
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——校长在办公室吗? ——我不确定。他可能在教室里。
考查副词词义辨析。immediately立即;probably可能;luckily幸运地。根据“I’m not sure.”可知,此处表示“他可能在教室里”。故选B。
21.So far, the population ________ about two percent.
A.has increased by B.has increased to C.increased by
【答案】A
【详解】句意:到目前为止,人口增长了大约百分之二。
考查短语辨析。短语increase by表示“增加了,后加倍数,百分数”;increase to这个表示“增加到,后加具体数字”,根据语境可知是“人口增长了大约百分之二”,此处是“增加了”。根据语境可知用现在完成时,其结构是have done的形式。根据题意,故选A。
【点睛】increase to这个表示“增加到”
比如你有300分,我给你200分,你就增加到500分。用to 500。
increase by表示“增加了”
比如你有300分,我给你200分,你就增加了200分,用by 500。
22.According to the following chart (图表), about ________of the students in our class have seen the movie Wonder.
A.two thirds B.three quarters C.four fifths
【答案】B
【详解】句意:根据下列图表,大约3/4的学生在我们班看过电影《奇迹男孩》。
考查分数表达。two thirds三分之二;three quarters四分之三;four fifths五分之四。根据表格可知,已看的占据了全班百分之七十五,对应的分数为四分之三。故选B。
23.—I’m sorry to have broken the glass, but I didn’t do it ________.
—Never mind. You should be more careful next time.
A.on purpose B.by accident C.in person
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我很抱歉打碎了玻璃,但我不是故意的。——没关系。下次你应该更小心一点。
考查介词短语。on purpose故意;by accident偶然;in person亲自。根据“I’m sorry to have broken the glass, but I didn’t do it”可知,表示不是故意打碎玻璃的,故选A。
24.The smart phone is a good tool (工具) for ________, but using it too much is bad for our growth.
A.communication B.development C.importance
【答案】A
【详解】句意:智能手机是一个很好的沟通工具,但过度使用它对我们的成长不利。
考查名词辨析。communication交流,沟通;development发展;importance重要性。根据“The smart phone is a good tool (工具) for”以及常识可知智能手机是一个沟通工具。故选A。
25.The country has spent 10 ________ dollars on a program to build a subway around the city.
A.billions of B.billions C.billion
【答案】C
【详解】句意:该国已斥资100亿美元在城市周围修建地铁。
考查大数的表达。billion前有具体数字时,不加s不加of,前无具体数字时,用结构billions of。此处空前有具体数字,用billion的原形。故选C。
26.I want to be a doctor. Doctors _________ in every part of the world, I think.
A.need B.are needed C.are needing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我想成为一名医生。我认为,世界各地都需要医生。
考查被动语态。根据“Doctors...in every part”可知,指的是医生被需要。主语doctors和动词need之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,结构是:主语+be+过去分词。故选B。
27.—The price of vegetables has ________ in the past few days because of the rainstorm.
—________.
A.raised; So it has B.risen; So has it C.risen; So it has
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——由于暴雨,蔬菜价格在过去几天上涨了。——是的,它涨了。
考查动词辨析。rise上升,不及物动词;raise提高,及物动词,后面必须加宾语。根据“The price of vegetables has…”可知,空格处应为不及物动词,第一个空应填risen;“So+主语+助动词.”表示对上句的肯定,第二个空应填So it has。故选C。
28.—________ we’ve made the promise, let’s keep it and not give up easily.
—Of course!
A.Though B.Unless C.Since
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——既然我们做出了承诺,就让我们坚持下去,不要轻易放弃。——当然!
考查从属连词辨析。Though虽然;Unless除非;Since既然。根据“we’ve made the promise, let’s keep it and not give up easily”可知,此处表达的是因果关系,应用since连接,引导原因状语从句,故选C。
29.—There is little time left. I’m doubt if I can succeed in passing the coming exam.
—________ the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.
A.Whatever B.Whenever C.However
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——剩下的时间不多了。我怀疑我是否能成功地通过即将到来的考试。——无论结果是什么,不要对自己太苛刻。
考查让步状语从句。Whatever无论什么;Whenever无论何时;However无论如何,然而。根据“the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.”可知,此处表示无论结果是什么,都不要对自己太苛刻。故选A。
30.—I wonder _________________________.
—You should call her to make sure, so we can know where to pick her up.
A.why Lisa is leaving
B.whom Lisa is coming with
C.whether Lisa is coming by train or by air
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我想知道丽萨乘火车来还是乘飞机来。——你应该给她打电话确认一下,这样我们就能知道去哪里接她了。
考查宾语从句。由下文“...so we can know where to pick her up.”可知,上文提及的交通方式和下文的接应地点相呼应。故选C。
福建省厦门市金鸡亭中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷
31.— Have you ever been to ________ European country on vacation?
—Yes. And now I’m planning to visit Germany.
A./ B.a C.an
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你去过欧洲国家度假吗?——是的。现在我正计划去德国。
考查不定冠词。a一个,不定冠词,用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前;an,一个,不定冠词,用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。此句表泛指且European发音以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a修饰。故选B。
32.—How is Sally going on in school these days?
—She is ________in class now, but she used to be a very shy girl
A.active B.silent C.creative
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——萨利这几天在学校进展怎么样?——她现在在课堂上很活跃,但她以前是个很害羞的女孩。
考查形容词辨析。active积极的,活跃的; silent沉默的;creative有创造性的。根据下文“but she used to be a very shy girl”可知上文是“她现在在课堂上很活跃”。根据题意,故选A。
33.—Do you know the old man dancing in the square?
—Yes. He is my grandfather. He is _______ eighty years old, but he’s still young at heart.
A.nearly B.widely C.finally
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你认识那个正在广场上跳舞的老人吗?——是的,他是我的祖父。他将近八十岁了,但是他依旧有一颗年轻的心。
考查副词辨析。nearly几乎,将近;widely广泛地;finally最后。根据“but he’s still young at heart.”可知,这里要表达的是他将近八十岁了。故选A。
34.Don’t give out your personal information like your name, _______ and phone number on the Internet.
A.textbook B.address C.decision
【答案】B
【详解】句意:不要在互联网上泄露你的个人信息,如姓名、地址和电话号码。
考查名词辨析。textbook教科书;address地址;decision决定。根据“Don’t give out your personal information”可知个人信息包括姓名、地址和电话号码。故选B。
35.—Lang Zheng, known as “Salute (敬礼) Boy” in the Wenchuan earthquake, got a high score of 637 in gaokao.
—His parents must _______ him.
A.be good with B.be different from C.be proud of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——在汶川地震中被称为“敬礼男孩的郎铮在高考中获得了637分的高分。——他的父母一定为他感到骄傲。
考查形容词短语。be good with和……相处得好;be different from和……不同;be proud of为……感到骄傲。根据第一句“got a high score of 637 in gaokao.”可知,父母为孩子取得高分感到骄傲。故选C。
36.This salad is made _________fruits and vegetables.
A.of B.by C.in
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这种沙拉是用水果和蔬菜做的。考查介词。根据This salad is made ____fruits and vegetables.可知句意为“这种沙拉是用水果和蔬菜做的。”be made of 意为“由…制成”,而且制作过程没有发生化学变化,能看得出原材料,故答案选A。
【点睛】be made of“由...制成” 能看出原材料,强调物理变化;be made from“由...制成”不能看出原材料,强调化学变化;be made by“被...制造” 后接制作人,强调制作人是谁;be made in“在...制造” 强调物品的产地。本题根据句意“这种沙拉是用水果和蔬菜做的。”可知,能看得出原材料,而且制作过程没有发生化学变化,所以用be made of,故答案选A。
37.—You won’t believe how beautiful the Wuyi Mountain is.
—How I wish I could be there ________!
A.in person B.in danger C.in common
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你不能相信武夷山是多么美!——我多么希望能身临其境。
考查介词短语。in person亲自;in danger身处危险;in common常见地。根据前文说武夷山很美,所以后文希望亲自去。故选A。
38.—You know what? We Chengdu people can take a fast train to HongKong directly.
—_______ good news!
A.What a B.How a C.What
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你知道吗?我们成都人可以直接坐高铁去香港。——多好的消息啊!
考查感叹句。根据句子结构分析可知,这里是感叹句,news是不可数名词,所以这里符合“What+形容词+不可数名词+(主语+谓语)!”的结构,故选C。
39.April 24th is made Space Day of China to ________ more young people to believe in science and to explore the unknown.
A.warn B.require C.encourage
【答案】C
【详解】句意:4月24日是中国的航天日,旨在鼓励更多的年轻人相信科学,探索未知。
考查动词辨析。warn警告;require要求;encourage鼓励。根据“April 24th is made Space Day of China to ... more young people to believe in science and to explore the unknown.”可知,中国航天日设立在4月24日,是为了鼓励年轻人相信科学,并探索未知;encourage符合语境。故选C。
40.If you don’t get enough exercise, you will ________ weight.
A.put on B.put up C.put off
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果你没有得到足够的锻炼,你就会发胖。
考查动词短语辨析。put on增加(体重);put up张贴;put off推迟。根据“If you don’t get enough exercise, you will...weight.”可知,没有足够的锻炼会发胖,故选A。
41.— Look! The road is very clean and dry.
— Yes. Someone ________ up the snow.
A.will clean B.cleans C.has cleaned
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——看!这条路既干净又干燥。——是的。有人清理了雪。
考查现在完成时。此处强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响,用现在完成时。主语someone是不定代词,第三人称单数,应用助动词has+过去分词。故选C。
42.People clean their houses inside out before the Spring Festival ________ the house can be ready for good luck.
A.so that B.even though C.ever since
【答案】A
【详解】句意:人们在春节前把房子里里外外打扫一遍,以便房子能准备好迎接好运。
考查连词辨析。so that以便于;even though尽管;ever since自从。根据“People clean their houses inside out before the Spring Festival … the house can be ready for good luck”可知,打扫房子的目的是为了迎接好运,用so that引导目的状语从句,故选A。
43.It is said _______ the biggest Lego theme park is being built in Shenzhen.
A.that B.how C.if
【答案】A
【详解】句意:据说最大的乐高主题公园正在深圳建造。
考查宾语从句。that引导宾语从句时,不充当句子成分,在口语中可以省略;how怎样;if如果。根据句子结构可知,设空处后面是宾语从句,从句是完整的句子,不缺成分,故用that引导,that在句中不充当句子成分,在口语中可以省略。故选A。
44.—Will you go to Tom’s birthday party next week?
—If I ________, I will go to the party.
A.will be invited B.invite C.am invited
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你下周会去Tom的生日派对吗?——如果我被邀请,我会去派对的。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“If I...I will go to the party.”可知,此处是if引导的条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时will do,即“主将从现”;且从句的主语I与动词invite“邀请”之间是被动关系,所以从句应用一般现在时的被动语态,空处应是am invited。故选C。
45.—If I work hard on my lessons from now on, can I do well next time?
—Sure. ________.
A.It’s a piece of cake B.Better late than never C.Use it or lose it
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——如果从现在起我努力学习功课,下次我能做好吗?——当然。亡羊补牢,为时未晚。
考查谚语。It’s a piece of cake小事一桩;Better late than never亡羊补牢为时未晚;Use it or lose it用进废退。根据前文的语境,询问从现在努力是否来得及。所以应是“亡羊补牢为时未晚”符合语境。故选B。
福建省莆田市仙游县郊尾枫亭片区联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期12月期中英语试题
46.—Will you go to Jane’s birthday party?
—Well, if I ________, I will go with you.
A.am invited B.will invite C.invite
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你会去简的生日聚会吗?——嗯,如果我被邀请,我会跟你一起去。
考查一般现在时态的被动语态。此处为if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,从句应使用一般现在时,且从句主语I与invite“邀请”之间存在被动关系,应使用一般现在时的被动语态表示。故选A。
47.He was made ________ the room with his brothers yesterday evening
A.clean B.to clean C.cleaned
【答案】B
【详解】句意:昨天晚上他被迫和他的兄弟们一起打扫房间。
考查非谓语动词。make用于被动语态中要还原出to,be made to do sth“被迫做某事”,故选B。
48.—Do you know when he ________ to Italy on business?
—When he ________ tomorrow, I’ll call you.
A.will go; is leaving B.is going; leaves C.goes; will leave
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你知道他什么时候去意大利出差吗? ——他明天离开时,我会给你打电话。
考查动词的时态。根据答语中的“tomorrow”及“I’ll call you”可知,问句问的是他什么时候去意大利出差,用一般将来时,排除C选项,答语是时间状语从句,主句“I’ll call you”为一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时,排除A项。故选B。
49.—Why was Mr. Wilson so angry with John?
—Because John broke the window ________. It wasn’t an accident.
A.by chance B.at times C.on purpose
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——威尔逊先生为什么对John那么生气?——因为John故意打破了窗户。这不是意外。
考查介词短语。by chance偶然;at times有时;on purpose故意地。根据“It wasn’t an accident.”可知,他故意打碎了玻璃,故选C。
50.________ he accepted the invitation, he didn’t appear at the party.
A.Whenever B.Whatever C.Although
【答案】C
【详解】句意:虽然他接受了邀请,但他没有出现在聚会上。
考查连词辨析。Whenever无论何时;Whatever无论什么;Although虽然。根据“…he accepted the invitation, he didn’t appear at the party.”可知,空处表示让步,因此用although来引导让步状语从句。故选C。
51.—Will your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday?
—If I don’t go, ________.
A.so does he B.neither will he C.neither does he
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这个星期天你弟弟会去野餐吗?——如果我不去,他也将不去。
考查倒装句以及时态。so does he他也去;neither will he他也将不去;neither does he他也不去。句子是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现,主句用一般将来时,排除A和C选项;根据“If I don’t go”可知此处是我不去,他也将不去,故选B。
52.—He is really a kind-hearted man.
—Yes. He often ________ some food ________ beggars.
A.offers; to B.supplies; for C.provides; with
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——他真是一个心地善良的人。——是的。他经常给乞丐一些食物。
考查动词短语。offer sth to sb=provide sth for sb=supply sth to sb,都表示“给某人提供某物”,结合选项和题干可知,A选项符合,故选A。
53.The doll is ________ on her bed as usual before she goes to school.
A.lied B.lain C.laid
【答案】C
【详解】句意:她去上学前,玩偶像往常一样被放置在她的床上。
考查动词辨析。lied说谎;lain躺;laid放置。根据“The doll is…on her bed ”可知,此处是一般现在时的被动语态,应是is+过去分词,指的是玩偶被放置在床上。故选C。
54.—There is still ________ pollution near our community.
—We ought to do what we can ________ the problem.
A.too much; to solve B.much too; to solve C.so much; solve
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我们社区附近仍然有太多的污染。——我们应该尽我们所能来解决这个问题。
考查短语辨析和非谓语动词。too much太多,其后接不可数名词;much too太,其后接形容词或副词;so much很多,其后接不可数名词;to solve为动词不定式;solve“解决”,为动词原形。根据“There is still…pollution near our community.”可知,空后为不可数名词pollution“污染”,可用too much或so much来修饰;根据“We ought to do what we can…the problem.”可知,此处指的是“尽我们所能来解决这个问题”,应用动词不定式作目的状语,空处应填to solve。故选A。
55.—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
—It’s twenty minutes by underground.
A.how I can get to your school
B.how long does it take to get to your school
C.how far it is from your home to your school
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我从你家到学校有多远吗?——乘坐地铁要二十分钟。
考查疑问词和宾语从句的语序。how怎样;how long多长;how far多远。根据“It’s twenty minutes by underground.”可知,此处提问的是距离或者所用时间,排除A;另外,在宾语从句中只能使用陈述句语序,不能使用疑问句语序,排除B。故选C。
56.—Your bike looks cool. When did you get it?
—On my 12th birthday. I ________ it for 3 years.
A.have bought B.have had C.have borrowed
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你的自行车看起来很酷。你什么时候得到的?——在我12岁生日。我已经用了3年了。
考查现在完成时延续性动词。have bought已经买;have had已经有;have borrowed已经借入。根据“for 3 years”可知,有这辆自行车已经3年了,用延续性动词,只有B选项符合。故选B。
57.She’s won many world competitions, ________four gold medals in the Olympics.
A.including B.include C.included
【答案】A
【详解】句意:她赢得了许多世界比赛,包括四枚奥运会金牌。
考查介词。including包括,介词;include包括,动词原形;included包括,过去式/过去分词。分析句子可知,空后在句中作状语,是对前面句子的补充说明,所以用介词短语。故选A。
58.Running 30 minutes every day not only stops us from putting on ________ but also relaxes ourselves from hard work.
A.energy B.source C.weight
【答案】C
【详解】句意:每天跑步30分钟不仅可以防止我们体重增加,还可以让我们从艰苦的工作中放松下来。
考查名词辨析。energy能量;source源头;weight重量。根据“Running 30 minutes every day not only stops us from putting on”可知每天跑步30分钟可以阻止增重。故选C。
59.—I’m going to buy a car.Any advice, Charlie?
—Well, it depends on________.If money isn't a problem, you can buy a Porsche.
A.when will you buy one
B.where are you driving
C.how much you can afford
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我打算要买辆车,有什么建议吗,查理?——嗯,这要看你付得起多少钱了,如果钱不是问题,你可以买一辆保时捷。考查宾语从句。根据it depends on____.可知本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句的语序要用陈述语序,选项A是疑问语序,所以排除;又因为If money isn't a problem, you can buy a Porsche.可推知,前面谈论的是价格,而不是地点,排除B选项;故答案选C。
60.Most of the students have prepared to try their best ________ they are in Grade Nine.
A.unless B.until C.since
【答案】C
【详解】句意:大多数学生都已经准备好尽他们最大的努力,因为他们九年级了。
考查连词辨析。unless除非,表示条件关系;until直到,表示时间关系;since自从,表示时间或原因关系。分析句子结构可知,本句为原因状语从句,根据句意可知,大多数学生都已经准备好尽他们最大的努力,是因为他们九年级了,所以应用since引导原因状语从句。故选C。
福建省漳州市长泰区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中练习英语试题
61.—What do you often do in your spare time?
—I like playing __________ chess with my grandparents.
A.a B.the C./
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你在业余时间喜欢做什么?——我喜欢和爷爷奶奶下棋。
考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词,用于辅音音素前;the定冠词;/零冠词。play chess“下棋”,固定搭配,故选C。
62.I think we should provide children in poor area __________ clean food and clothes.
A.with B.for C.to
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我认为我们应该为贫困地区的孩子们提供干净的食物和衣服。
考查介词词义辨析。with用;for为了;to到。根据“we should provide children”可知,此处是说为孩子们提供东西,应用provide sb. with sth.“为某人提供某物”,故选A。
63.—Where is Maria? I can’t find her.
—She __________ Beijing. She will be back next week.
A.has gone to B.has been to C.have gone to
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——玛丽亚在哪里?我找不到她。——她去北京了。她下周会回来。
考查现在完成时和主谓一致。have/has gone to表示去了某地还没有回来;has been to表示去过某地,且已经回来。根据“She will be back next week.”可知,此处表示玛丽亚去了北京还没有回来,主语She表示单数,所以空处应用has gone to。故选A。
64.The durian (榴莲) is “the king of fruits”, but some people can’t __________ its smell.
A.continue B.bear C.steal
【答案】B
【详解】句意:榴莲是“水果之王”,但有些人无法忍受它的气味。
考查动词词义辨析。continue继续;bear忍受;steal偷。根据转折连词“but”可知,此处是说无法忍受榴莲的气味,故选B。
65.She used to __________ with her parents, but now she is used to __________ with her classmates at school.
A.living; live B.live; live C.live; living
【答案】C
【详解】句意:她过去和父母一起住,但现在她习惯了和学校的同学一起住。
考查非谓语动词。used to do sth过去常常做某事;be used to doing sth习惯做某事;be used to do sth被用来做某事。根据“but now”可知,第一空应是介绍过去,所以第一空用动词原形;第二空指“习惯和朋友一起住”,用living,故选C。
66.—__________ she is only five years old, she can recite more than 100 poems.
—What a clever girl!
A.If B.Though C.When
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——虽然她只有五岁,但是她能背诵一百多首诗了。——一个多么聪明的女孩啊!
考查连词辨析。if如果;though尽管、虽然;when当……时。根据“...she is only five years old, she can recite more than 100 poems.”可知,虽然只有五岁,但是她已经会背很多古诗了,用though引导让步状语从句。故选B。
67.—__________ have you been away from your hometown?
—For more than ten years.
A.How far B.How soon C.How long
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你离开家乡多久了?——超过十年了。
考查特殊疑问句。How far多远;How soon多久以后;How long多长时间。根据“For more than ten years.”可知,此处是对一段时间进行提问,因此疑问词应用How long。故选C。
68.He is very __________, so he orders a cup of lemon tea.
A.hungry B.thirsty C.full
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他很渴,所以他要了一杯柠檬茶。
考查形容词辨析。hungry饿的;thirsty渴的;full满的。根据“so he orders a cup of lemon tea”可知,要了一杯柠檬茶说明很渴,故选B。
69.The coach encouraged the players __________ harder and improve their skills.
A.work B.working C.to work
【答案】C
【详解】句意:教练鼓励运动员们更加努力,提高他们的技能。
考查非谓语动词。encourage sb to do“鼓励某人做某事”,不定式做宾语补足语。故选C。
70.__________, or you’ll miss the train.
A.Hurry up B.Give up C.Put up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:赶快,否则你会错过火车。
考查动词短语辨析。hurry up赶快;give up放弃;put up张贴,举起。由后半句“否则你会错过火车”可知,前面应该是催促对方“赶快”。故选A。
71.—There are 50 students in our class, and 41 students have passed the English exam.
—Oh, over __________ of students are good at English. That’s amazing.
A.four fifths B.two thirds C.three fifths
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我们班有50个学生,41个学生通过了英语考试。——哦,超过五分之四的学生英语很好。这是让人吃惊的。
考查数词辨析。four fifths五分之四;two thirds三分之二;three fifths五分之三。根据“There are 50 students in our class, and 41 students have passed the English exam.”可知,有41/50的学生英语不错,也就是超过了五分之四。故选A。
72.—Who helped you finish washing clothes yesterday?
—__________. I did it by myself.
A.Everybody B.Somebody C.Nobody
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——昨天是谁帮你洗完衣服的?——没有人。我自己洗的。
考查复合不定代词。Everybody每个人;Somebody某人;Nobody没有人。根据“I did it by myself.”可知,没有人帮我洗衣服,是我自己洗的。故选C。
73.—Jane often takes a cloth bag when she goes shopping.
—__________. It’s important to protect our environment.
A.So do I. B.So am I. C.So I do
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——Jane经常带着布袋去购物。——我也是。保护环境很重要。
考查倒装句。so+助动词/be/情态动词+主语,用于说明上文所描述的情况也同样适用于下文的人;so+主语+助动词/be/情态动词,表示“的确如此”。根据“Jane often takes a cloth bag when she goes shopping”及“It’s important to protect our environment”可知,同意对方保护环境的看法,原句中谓语动词是takes,倒装句中助动词用do,故选A。
74.—Look! The room is very tidy.
—Yes, my mother __________ the room.
A.cleans B.is cleaning C.has cleaned
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——看!房间很整洁。——是的,我妈妈已经打扫过房间了。
考查时态。根据“The room is very tidy”和答语“Yes”可知,此句是说妈妈已经打扫过房间了,应用现在完成时,其构成为“has/have done”,故选C。
75.—Mike, could you tell me __________?
—I want to join the singing club.
A.Why you like singing club
B.Which club you are going to join
C.When you’ll join the singing club
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——迈克,你能告诉我你要参加哪个俱乐部吗?——我想加入歌唱俱乐部。
考查宾语从句。根据“I want to join the singing club.”可知,此处是问加入什么俱乐部,故选B。
福建省厦外海沧附校教育集团2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中适应性练习英语试题
76.Meeting my favorite sports star Su Bingtian in person is quite ________ unusual experience for me.
A.a B.an C.the
【答案】B
【详解】句意:与我最喜爱的体育明星苏炳添见面对我来说是一次不同寻常的经历。
考查冠词。此处泛指“一次不同寻常的经历”,unusual以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。故选B。
77.Many students agree that entering into a good high school is ________ what they want.
A.politely B.widely C.exactly
【答案】C
【详解】句意:许多学生都认为,进入一所好高中正是他们想要的。
考查副词辨析。politely礼貌地;widely广泛地;exactly恰好地。根据“entering into a good high school is…what they want.”可知,应该说进入一所好高中“正是”他们想要的。故选C。
78.Roy never got upset when he had to wait in line. He is ________.
A.honest B.patient C.helpful
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当罗伊不得不排队时,他从不生气。他很有耐心。
考查形容词辨析。honest诚实的;patient有耐心的;helpful有帮助的。根据“Roy never got upset when he had to wait in line.”可知,应该说他很有耐心。故选B。
79.— Have you ________ chemistry for the coming exam?
— Yes, I’m quite ready for it.
A.repeated B.required C.reviewed
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你为即将到来的考试复习化学了吗?——是的,我已经准备好了。
考查动词辨析。repeated重复;required需要;reviewed复习。根据“for the coming exam”和“I’m quite ready for it.”可知,是为即将到来的考试复习化学了吗;reviewed符合语境。故选C。
80.When you use a new machine, you should ________ the instructions and follow them.
A.pay attention to B.walk up to C.be afraid to
【答案】A
【详解】句意:当你使用一台新机器时,你应该注意用法说明并按照指示去做。
考查动词短语。pay attention to 注意;walk up to 走近;be afraid to 害怕。根据“you should ...the instructions and follow them”可知,使用新机器时应注意操作说明,故选A。
81.—What are you doing now?
—I am preparing for an ________ tomorrow. If I succeed in it, I’ll be a doctor.
A.concert B.interview C.business
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你现在在做什么?——我正在为明天的面试做准备。如果我成功了,我将成为一名医生。
考查名词辨析。concert音乐会;interview面试;business生意。根据“If I succeed in it, I’ll be a doctor.”可知,能与“成为一名医生”相关的只有B选项interview,表示“面试”。故选B。
82.— I have ________ a lot of weight during the long period of my stay at home.
—It’s never too late to start doing sports.
A.put on B.put off C.put up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我在家里待了这么长时间,体重增加了很多。——开始做运动永远不会太晚。
考查动词短语。put on增加(体重);put off推迟;put up张贴。由“I have...a lot of weight”可知,是体重增加了。故选A。
83.When you feel tired, you can get close to the nature ________ you'll be relaxed.
A.or B.but C.and
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当你感觉疲惫了,你可以去亲近大自然这样你将会放轻松。
考查连词辨析。A. or表示或者、否则;B. but表示但是;C. and表示和。根据题干可知当你觉得累了,你可以亲近自然,你将会很放松,其中you can get close to the nature和you'll be relaxed之间是并列关系。则应用and。故选:C。
84.—________ great film No More Bets is! I hope to watch it again.
—So do I. It’s the best film that I have ever watched.
A.How B.What C.What a
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——《孤注一掷》是多棒的一部电影啊!我希望再看一遍。——我也是。这是我看过的最好的电影。
考查感叹句。根据“great film No More Bets is!”可知,该句中心词是可数名词单数film,符合“what+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主谓”的结构。故选C。
85.—I’m afraid to speak in front of class and I don’t think I can make it.
—You never know ________ you try it.
A.if B.whether C.until
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我害怕在同学面前讲话,我想我做不到。——不尝试你永远不会知道。
考查连词辨析。if如果;whether是否;until直到……才……。根据“You never know … you try it.”可知,此处是指直到尝试了才会知道,用until引导时间状语从句。故选C。
86.Yuan Longping is ________ by millions of people from around the world for his scientific achievements.
A.required B.admired C.suggested
【答案】B
【详解】句意:袁隆平因其科学成就而受到世界各地数百万人的钦佩。
考查动词辨析。required需要;admired钦佩;suggested建议。根据“by millions of people from around the world for his scientific achievements.”可知袁隆平因为他的成就而被人钦佩。故选B。
87.This medicine ________ millions of people’s lives since it was put into use.
A.is saving B.will save C.has saved
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这种药物自从投入使用以来已经挽救了数百万人的生命。
考查动词时态。根据时间标志词“since it was put into use.”可知,本句是since引导的时间状语从句,主句应用现在完成时(have/has done),故选C。
88.The 19th Asian Games officially opened ________ September 23rd with a ceremony that celebrated the depth of Chinese culture and history.
A.in B.on C.at
【答案】B
【详解】句意:第19届亚运会于9月23日正式开幕,开幕式颂扬了中国深厚的文化和历史。
考查介词辨析。in用于年、月、季节等较长时间段;on用于具体的某一天;at用于具体的时间点。根据“September 23rd”可知,此处指具体的一天,应用介词on。故选B。
89.—Could you please tell me ________?
—Sure. It was built to separate the ancient people from enemies.
A.When the Great Wall was built
B.How the Great Wall was built
C.Why the Great Wall was built
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我为什么建长城吗?——当然。它是为了将古人和敌人分开而建造的。
考查宾语从句和情景交际。分析句子可知,空处是宾语从句,应用陈述句语序;When the Great Wall was built长城是什么时候建的;How the Great Wall was built长城是如何建成的;Why the Great Wall was built为什么建长城。根据回答“It was built to separate the ancient people from enemies”可知,此处问的是为什么建长城,故选C。
90.— Steve, to improve your spoken English, you should speak English as often as possible.
— I agree. ________
A.It’s a piece of cake. B.Practice makes perfect. C.It serves you right.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——史蒂夫,为了改善你的口语,你应该经常说英语。——我同意,熟能生巧。
考查情景交际。It’s a piece of cake.小菜一碟;Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧;It serves you right.你活该。根据上文“you should speak English as often as possible”可知,是在说要尽可能多的练习讲英语,故选B。
福建省漳州市华安县2023-2024学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题
91. My brother has been in an organization in ________ European country.
A./ B.an C.a
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我哥哥一直在一个欧洲国家的一个组织工作。
考查冠词。a一个,后接以辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,后接以元音音素开头的单词;/零冠词。空格后面的词语是European country,European是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以应用a。故选C。
92.—Where are Tom and Michael?
—They ________ the reading room.
A.have gone to B.have been to C.were
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——Tom和Michael在哪里?——他们去了阅览室。
考查现在完成时。根据问句“Where are Tom and Michael?”可知,他们出去了,人还没回来;have been to表示“曾经去过某地,人已经回来”;have gone to表示“去了某地,人还没有回来”。故选A。
93.— Look! My mother ________ a new coat for me.
— Wow, it looks nice on you!
A.has made B.is playing C.makes
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——看!我妈妈已经为我做了一件新外套。——哇,你穿起来真好看!
考查时态。根据“Wow, it looks nice on you!”可知,外套已经做好,并产生对现在的影响,用现在完成时。故选A。
94.—Would you like to go to Eryilou?
—No. I’ve been there twice. I’d like to go ________.
A.nowhere else B.else nowhere C.somewhere else
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你想去二宜楼吗?——不,我已经去过两次了。我想去别的地方。
考查短语辨析。nowhere else没有别的地方;else nowhere错误表达,else修饰不定副词要后置;somewhere else别的地方。根据“No. I’ve been there twice”可知,回答者已经去过两次了,所以想去其他地方。故选C。
95.Can you imagine that ________ little ants can eat ________ many big worms.
A.so; so B.such; so C.such; such
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你能想象这么小的蚂蚁能吃掉这么多大虫子吗?
考查词义辨析。so如此,修饰形容词或副词;such如此,修饰名词。当形容词后面接复数名词或不可数名词时,要用such修饰,但当名词前的形容词为表示数量的词时,such必须换成so。根据“little ants”可知,little意为“小的”,不表示数量少,所以第一空用such,修饰其后名词ants;根据“many big worms”可知,many意为“许多的”,表示数量多,所以第二空用so,so many“如此多”。故选B。
96.—Please ________ the TV. The baby is sleeping over there.
—Sorry, I’ll do it at once.
A.turn off B.turn on C.turn up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——请关掉电视。婴儿在那边睡觉。——抱歉,我立刻就关。
考查动词短语。turn off关闭;turn on打开;turn up调高(音量)。根据“The baby is sleeping over there”可知,为了不打扰睡觉的婴儿,应该关闭电视,故选A。
97.—I’m sorry, Mr. Li. I failed the exam.
—It doesn’t matter. But you should ________ the same mistake next time.
A.avoid B.accept C.repeat
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——对不起,李先生。我考试不及格。——没关系。但是下次你应该避免同样的错误。
考查动词辨析。avoid避免;accept接受;repeat重复;根据“I failed the exam.”以及“the same mistake next time”可知,此处说的是要避免犯同样的错误,故选A。
98.—I went to a small village to be a volunteer during the summer holidays.
—________ wonderful experience!
A.What B.How C.What a
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——暑假期间我去了一个小村庄做志愿者。——多么美好的一次经历啊!
考查感叹句。根据“wonderful experience!”可知,此处考查感叹句,结合“I went to a small village to be a volunteer during the summer holidays.”可知,experience是可数名词单数,表示“一次做志愿者的经历”,且wonderful以辅音音素开头,所以用what引导感叹句,结构:what a+形容词+单数名词+主谓。故选C。
99.Time waits for no man. ________ you lose it, you will never get it back.
A.Until B.Once C.Before
【答案】B
【详解】句意:时间不等人。一旦你失去了它,你就再也得不到它了。
考查连词辨析。Until直到;Once一旦;Before在……之前。根据前句“Time waits for no man.”可知,时间不等人,一旦失去时间就再也得不到了。其他选项不符合句意,故选B。
100.— I will run every morning from now on.
— Don’t be so sure. ________.
A.All roads lead to Rome B.Easier said than done C.Nothing is difficult if you put your mind on it
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——从现在起我每天早上都会跑步。——别那么肯定。说起来容易做起来难。
考查习语。All roads lead to Rome条条大路通罗马;Easier said than done说起来容易做起来难; Nothing is difficult if you put your mind on it世上无难事,只怕有心人。根据“Don’t be so sure.”可知,不要那么确定,因为每天早上跑步这件事说起来容易做起来难。故选B。
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$