河南省周口市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中测试英语试卷

2024-2025年秋期八年级期中质量评估英语试卷 注意事项： 1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2、试题卷上不要答题，请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡相应位置上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3、答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．How often did the woman take the medicine before? A．Twice a day. B．Three times a day. C．Four times a day. 2．What’s wrong with Tom? A．He is sleeping. B．He is ill in bed. C．He feels lonely. 3．What will the woman do next? A．She will close the door. B．She will have a cold. C．She will go out. 4．What caused the headache? A．Staying up late. B．Watching TV. C．The cold. 5．What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Father and daughter. C．Husband and wife. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6．How often does Jane play volleyball? A．Every day. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 7．Where does Mike often watch soccer games? A．On the Internet. B．On TV. C．At the sports center. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8．What’s Mary’s favorite sport? A．Soccer. B．Basketball. C．Swimming. 9．What are they going to do? A．They are going to play basketball. B．They are going to play soccer. C．They are going to play table tennis. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 10．What color are the bird’s legs? A．White. B．Brown. C．Blue. 11．What is Sam doing now? A．He is looking for some information. B．He is calling. C．He is looking for a bird. 12．Where is Sam getting information about the bird? A．In a magazine. B．In a book. C．On his phone. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10．What color are the bird’s legs? A．White. B．Brown. C．Blue. 11．What is Sam doing now? A．He is looking for some information. B．He is calling. C．He is looking for a bird. 12．Where is Sam getting information about the bird? A．In a magazine. B．In a book. C．On his phone. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A．  B．  C．   D．  E. 16. 1.   2.   3. 4.    5. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）。 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求完成各题。 A Today many people are interested in sports, especially ball games. Ball games are becoming more and more popular among young people. In a high school, many students are talking about the following poster. It is about four different ball games. Wonderful Ball Games Basketball Match Time: 6:00 pm, Thursday Place: Blue Bird Gym Price: ¥60 (¥30 for students) Tel: 2367-7566 E-mail: bbsports@126. com Ping-pong Match Time: 6:25 pm, Friday     Place: White House Gym Price: ¥50 (¥25 for students) Tel: 2233-5678 E-mail: ppsports@126. com     Volleyball Match Time: 9:30 am, Saturday      Place: Red Star Gym Price: ¥40 (¥20 for students) Tel: 2285-3118      E-mail: vbsports@126. com Football Match Time: 2:45 pm, Sunday Place: Pink Fish Gym Price: ¥30 (¥15 for students) Tel: 282-7733 E-mail: fbsports@126. com Please call us for more information. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 17．The students can watch a football match on ________. A．Thursday B．Friday C．Saturday D．Sunday 18．There will be a ping-pong match in ________. A．Blue Bird Gym B．White House Gym C．Red Star Gym D．Pink Fish Gym 19．Which match can you watch in the morning? A．The Football Match. B．The Volleyball Match. C．The Basketball Match. D．The Ping-pong Match. 20．A student named Kangkang has 45 yuan. How many matches can he watch at most? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 21．Please call ________to book tickets to the basketball match. A．2367-7566 B．2233-5678 C．2285-3118 D．2682-7733 B The first marathon (马拉松) of the modern Olympic Games took place in 1896. Now marathon is a popular sport across China. Teenagers also take part in marathons actively. Xu Qian is a 15-year-old boy from Duqian, Jiangsu. He loves running very much. He took first place in the 5-kilometer Happy Run of the Jingdong Suqian Marathon on April 2, 2023. To get ready for the race, Xu had to train for months. He ran about 30 to 40 kilometres each week ahead of the run. “The 800-meter run at school is more about speed (速度), but marathon tests a runner’s endurance and psychological quality (心理素质),” he said. When he felt tired during the race, he told himself to fight on. Of course, kindness from the people is also important in helping runners get to the finish line. Li Zhouzi from Shanxi took part in a 3-kilometre Kid Run of the Berlin Marathon in Germany in 2019 when she was 10. The support from the people cheering along the course (跑道) really encouraged her. “When things were hard, they cheered me on. The simple words ‘keep it up’ meant a lot to me and I was encouraged to keep going to the end,” Li said. 22．When did the first marathon of the modern Olympic Games take place? A．In 1886. B．In 2019. C．In 1896. D．In 1986. 23．Why did Xu Qian ran about 30 to 40 kilometres each week ahead of the run? A．He wanted to help more runners. B．He had nothing to do but run. C．His father wanted him to do so. D．He trained to get ready for the race. 24．The underlined word endurance in Paragraph 2 means ________. A．ability of thinking something B．ability of making something C．ability of keep doing something D．ability of running fast 25．What encouraged Li Zhouzi to keep to the end? A．The people’s support. B．The finish line. C．Other runners’ help. D．The hard things. 26．What is the best title for the text? A．The Meaning of Marathon B．The History of Marathon C．Runners from China D．Hope for the Future C Have you ever felt the earth move? How can you keep safe during an earthquake? All earthquakes send out waves (波). An earthquake can be so small that it can’t be felt while a stronger earthquake sends out bigger waves and can be felt for hundreds of miles. Strong earthquakes can harm people and animals. They can make everything in a mess. Once an earthquake starts, it may be too late to escape it. But there are steps you can take to stay safe. When you stay inside, remember to drop, cover, and hold. First, drop to the floor. Second, cover yourself with your arms under strong furniture (家具). Third, hold on to something strong. Stay away from windows or things that could fall. Stay calm and help others do the same. When you stay outside, you should get away from buildings, electrical lines, and other things that can fall and find an open place to stay. After an earthquake, have an adult turn off the gas and water. Pipes crack (管道破裂) and let out harmful gases. Broken pipes can also make water unsafe to drink. Be prepared for what happens after a big earthquake or any natural disaster (灾害). Put together a kit (成套设备) of things you may need. This kit needs to include water, food, and a first-aid kit. Now you will understand how you can stay safe during an earthquake! Don’t forget to tell others about this. 27．How did the writer lead in the topic “earthquake”? A．By giving ideas. B．By telling stories. C．By asking questions. D．By offering examples. 28．What does the underlined word “escape” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Put something in a place where they cannot easily be seen or found. B．Avoid something unpleasant or dangerous. C．Have power over a person, company, country, etc. D．Put your body or something else into a position where it is steady (平稳的) and doesn’t fall. 29．Which of the following is the right step when you experience an earthquake inside the building? a. Drop to the floor.      b. Hold on to something strong.      c. Cover yourself under strong furniture A．abc B．acb C．bca D．cab 30．What can you learn from the passage? A．Not all earthquakes send out waves. B．The earthquake sends out harmful gases. C．Water is the most important thing after earthquakes. D．It’s necessary to prepare a first-aid kit during any natural disaster. 31．What is the topic of this passage? A．Causes and effects of earthquakes. B．Plans to avoid earthquake disasters. C．Characteristics of earthquake disasters. D．Advice on keeping safe in earthquake D Once upon a time, there was a very old man. His name was Yu Gong. He lived with his family in a village and there were two big and high mountains in front of his house. 32 One day, Yu Gong told his family that he decided to move the mountains to the other places. After hearing the words, everyone in his family was surprised and laughed. “ 33 ” one of his sons even asked. “No, I am serious and all of you must do it with me together from tomorrow on.” 34 They really didn’t want to do it, but they had to do because the oldest man in the family was the most important person at that time. The next day, everyone in Yu Gong’s family started to dig the two mountains. 35 One day another old man saw Yu Gong and his children digging the mountains. He told Yu Gong he would never finish it. But Yu Gong said although he was weak and would die, his family could go on to move the mountains. 36 Finally, a god was moved by Yu Gong. He sent two gods to help Yu Gong move the two mountains away. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．Are you kidding? B．Everyone didn’t say a word at that time. C．Then they kept on digging day after day and year after year. D．They always spent a long time going out to the other side. E．They put the stones and the earth into the sea. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Mr. and Mrs. Crum lived in a quiet place. They kept animals and grew vegetables to make a living. Though they were rich, they were 37 . Why? They didn’t have a 38 . This summer they grew pumpkins (南瓜). 39 , there was hardly any 40 the whole (整个的) summer. They had to water them twice a week. When autumn came, they started to 41 the pumpkins. When Mrs. Crum picked a large pumpkin, she heard a voice. “I have grown up. It’s time 42 out.” Mr. and Mrs. Crum were 43 . They looked around but found 44 . After a while, a baby jumped 45 the pumpkin. Their dream came true! The woman took some water to wash it. 46 the drops (滴) of water fell off the baby’s body, they changed (变成) into gold (金子). So the woman gave 47 another bath, and again she got some 48 . Then the baby said, “Don’t do that again. You have 49 money.” But the couple didn’t listen to the baby. When they began to give it a 50 bath, the baby became sad and 51 . And all the gold was gone, too. 37．A．excited B．unhappy C．tired D．relaxed 38．A．house B．car C．baby D．phone 39．A．Luckily B．Unluckily C．Quickly D．Slowly 40．A．rain B．snow C．cloud D．sun 41．A．watch B．water C．grow D．pick 42．A．go B．going C．to go D．went 43．A．afraid B．sad C．surprised D．tired 44．A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody 45．A．out of B．up C．into D．down 46．A．Because B．Before C．Though D．When 47．A．him B．her C．them D．it 48．A．gold B．water C．pumpkins D．babies 49．A．much B．little C．most D．enough 50．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 51．A．flew away B．flew back C．grew up D．came back 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 help, many, play, also, music, good, angry, no, when, cold I am a doctor. People often come to see me because they have 52 or coughs. People 53 come to see me because they are sad or nervous. Sometimes medicine helps. But 54 doctors think that music can 55 people feel 56 . I asked a few of my patients (病人) how music helps them. “Sometimes I was 57 when I was a child.” My family said. “Play your feelings on the piano!” Sometimes I play a loud song on the piano. Soon I feel calm (平静的). I can laugh and cry through my fingers on the piano, It’s natural for me. It’s like breathing (呼吸). “Listening to music helps me feel relaxed. I like to listen to music and dance when I clean my house.” “I play the violin. I like playing at night 58 it is quiet. After that I am tired but I am happy. I always sleep well after 59 my violin.” Are you a 60 ? Good! Keep playing. If you are 61 good at music, you can listen to music and sing or dance. It’s good medicine. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 People from all over the world like sports. Doing sports is good 62 us. They can make us strong and stop us 63 becoming too fat, 64 we must do more sports to keep healthy. There is going to 65 a sports meet in our school next month. I'm going to take part in the long jump. I practice hard every day. I’ll try my best 66 win the first place. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Nancy! What’s your favorite sport? B: Running. It makes me healthy A: 67 ? B: I run every day. A: How long do you run every time? B: 68 . A: One hour? Don’t you feel tired? B: Why? Doing exercise makes me feel good. Do you like running? A: 69 . I think running is boring. B: 70 . A: Sounds like a good idea. Can I run with you tomorrow? B: Sure! Let’s meet in the park tomorrow. A: 71 ! B: See you. 六、书面表达(20分) 72．中学生的行为习惯直接影响着自身的健康成长。下周的英语课上，老师打算让同学们介绍自己的行为习惯。请根据下表提示，准备一篇英语发言稿。 好习惯 坏习惯 1. 每天早起； 2. 一周锻炼三或四次； …… 1. 经常看电视时间太长； 2. 常吃垃圾食品； …… 要求： 1. 短文必须包含表格提示中的所有信息（不要逐字翻译）； 2. 词数：80左右（短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名，校名和地名。   Good morning, everyone! I’m glad to be here to talk about my habits. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all. Thanks for listening! 参考答案 听力部分 1．C 【原文】W: Doctor, should I go on taking the medicine? M: Of course, but now you may take it three times a day not four times a day. OK? 2．B 【原文】W: Tom get up. It’s time to go to school. M: I am feeling terrible this morning, Mom. 3．A 【原文】W: Would you mind closing the door? It’s too cold outside. M: Of course not. 4．A 【原文】W: You look tired. What’s wrong with you? M: I went to bed late last night, and I have a bad headache now. 5．B 【原文】W: Dad, I’ll be late for school. Could you drive me to school today? M: Sure. But you should get up earlier next time. 6．C 7．A 【原文】M: Hi, Jane. What did you do last Saturday? W: I played volleyball with my friends. M: Is volleyball your favorite sport? W: Yes. I like playing volleyball very much. M: How often do you play it? W: I play it three times a week. What's your favorite sport, Mike? M: My favorite sport is soccer. I always play soccer after school. W: Do you like watching soccer games? M: Yes, I do. I often watch them on the Internet. 8．A 9．B 【原文】M: Hi, Mary. What’s your favorite sport? W: Hi, Tom. I like soccer best. What about you? M: I prefer playing basketball. W: I am going to play soccer. How about playing soccer with me? M: I’m not good at it. Would you mind teaching me? W: Not at all. 10．B 11．A 12．C 【原文】W: Sam, what does the bird look like? M: It is all white with two long brown legs. W: What the name of the bird do you know? M: I don’t know, but I am looking for some information about it on my phone now. Q: What color are the bird’s legs? Q: What is Sam doing now? Q: Where is Sam getting information about the bird? 13．C 14．A 15．C 【原文】 W: My name is Tara. I am a middle school student. I like watching TV very much, but I don’t do it on school days because I have a lot of homework to do. I can watch a cartoon every Saturday evening. It is the story about two cute girls. They go into a history book. It’s really interesting and educational. On Sunday evening, I can watch Just for Laugh. It starts at 19:30 and it finishes at 20:00. It’s really a funny show. Some famous actors tell lots of jokes. When I watch it, I laugh from beginning to end. It helps me relax. 16． C E D A B 【原文】 Different people have different ideas about watching TV programs. Jim is only eleven years old, but he is interested in the news. He wants to know what’s going on around the world. Lucy is a middle school student. She likes watching sports games on TV. She thinks they are exciting. Jane is a music lover. She likes watching singing competitions. She hopes to take part in this kind of program one day. Sam is already 67 years old but he still likes watching cartoons. He says watching cartoons makes him feel young. As for Nancy, she thinks cooking shows are her favorites. She nearly watches them every day. She thinks she can learn a lot from cooking shows. She says they are really educational. 笔试部分 17．D 18．B 19．B 20．B 21．A 22．C 23．D 24．C 25．A 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．D 31．D 32．D 33．A 34．B 35．E 36．C 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．A 41．D 42．C 43．C 44．B 45．A 46．D 47．D 48．A 49．D 50．C 51．A 52．colds 53．also 54．many 55．help 56．better 57．angry 58．when 59．playing 60．musician 61．not 62．for 63．from 64．so 65．be 66．to 67．How often do you run 68．About one hour 69．No, I don’t. 70．Running is good for our health and you can have a try 71．See you 72．略 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null