内容正文:
2027届高一上学期10月考英语试卷
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman?
A. A student. B. A librarian. C. A saleswoman.
2. What will the man do on Friday?
A. See a film. B. Attend a lecture. C. Go to the theater.
3. Which character is the woman’s favorite in Friends?
A. Monica. B. Phoebe. C. Joey.
4. What is the man complaining about?
A His career. B. His health. C. His kid.
5. Who will the man celebrate the festival with?
A. His brother. B. His parents. C. His grandparents.
第二节:听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What’s the woman doing?
A. Making an invitation. B. Asking for help. C. Giving advice.
7. What does the man plan to do today?
A. Play tennis. B. Go on a trip. C. Help Emily study.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. How much is a ticket?
A. £3. B. £6 6. C. £12.
9. When should the woman collect the tickets at the latest?
A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C.At8:00 pm.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. How many people are there in Peter’s family?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.
11. When do the whole family walk the dog?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
12. What does Peter do at home?
A. Do the laundry. B. Cook food. C. Sweep the floor.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. What is the weather like today?
A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Cool.
14. What does the man like doing most?
A. Playing in the pool. B. Playing computer games. C. Reading books.
15. How often does the man do exercise?
A. Hardly ever. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
16. Where will the speakers be next Saturday night?
A. In a cinema. B. Ina bookstore. C. At the woman’s house.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What is the speaker?
A. A teacher. B. An editor. C. A student.
18. What is necessary for a volunteer?
A. Communication skills. B. High scores. C. Experience.
19. What’s the best reason for taking the job?
A. To learn to write. B. To make money. C. To have fun.
20. When are volunteers expected to start working?
A. Right after the meeting. B. Tomorrow. C. Next week.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
4 Travel Apps for First Timers in China
Going to China alone requires plenty of preparation. But with the help of mobile devices and apps, preparing has become easier for travelers the world over.
Metro China Subway
To find the best local transport around the main cities, such as Beijing and Shanghai, use Metro China Subway to help you source the metro trains that are interconnected with other locations in the area. It works offline and provides users the quickest route from their start to the end point. The app also provides users information on the cost and length of journey.
Download: https://play.google.com/store/apps
Pleco Dictionary
Pleco is by far the best Chinese-English dictionary out there, as it comes with a handwriting and voice recognition features. Pleco also learns along with you, as it saves your searches for easier scanning next time. This app is a great tool to learn Chinese before and during your trip.
Download: https://www.pleco.com/
China Train
If you plan to travel around China efficiently, then consider Chinese Trains. It will save you money as opposed to flying to your desired destination. The China Train app makes it easy to plan and book train trips around the country, with its up-to-date schedule and virtual booking service.
Download: https://www.travelchinaguide.com/china-trains/app.htm
Yelp
Unsure where to dine on your first day in China? It might help to consider reading a few reviews from Yelp about certain restaurants near you. The app provides users reviews of other customers, directions, menus and photos.
Download: https://www.yelp.com/mobile
1. What can Metro China Subway help you find?
A. The fastest route to the destination. B. The best destination worth visiting.
C. The most comfortable underground. D. The best way to book a suitable hotel.
2. Where can those planning for a train trip download an app?
A. https://www.pleco.com/ B. https: //www.yelp.com/mobile
C. https: //play.google.com/store/apps. D. https://www.travelchinaguide.com/china-trains/app.htm
3 Which app can help you find a suitable restaurant?
A. Metro China Subway. B. Pleco Dictionary. C. China Train. D. Yelp.
B
The aim of students who came to school is to study. But to study requires a right way, or you waste either the time or the money. The following are the ways of studying.
The best time for reading is morning, because in the morning, the air is fresh and the mind is clear. For that reason, we can get good results.
In studying we must have patience. If we have not known a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next one till we have learned the first one.
When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book, or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.
We must always ask “whys”. If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers or our parents, or friends. In any possible way, we must know it completely and what we’ve learned can be used well and made better.
Though there are many ways for studying, yet the above mentioned will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.
4. The passage tells us ________.
A. the importance of reading
B. to pay attention to the ways of studying
C. to read in the morning
D. to have patience in studying
5. How many ways of studying are mentioned in this passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
6. If we can’t put our hearts into the book when we read, it is ________.
A. easy to understand it well B. better to get something from it
C. impossible for us to get something from it D. possible to learn something from it
7. In studying we must always ask “whys” in order to ________.
A. understand the book well B. write down the questions
C. do with the new words D. get some questions to ask our teachers
C
When I mentioned to some friends that we all have accents, most of them proudly replied, “Well, I speak perfect English/Chinese.” But this kind of reply misses the point.
More often than not, what we mean when we say someone “has an accent” is that their accent is different from the local one, or that their pronunciations are different from our own. But this understanding of accents is limiting and could give rise to prejudice (偏见). Funnily enough, in the language study, every person speaks with an accent. It is the regular differences in how we produce sounds that decide our accents. Even if you don’t hear it yourself, you speak with some sort of accent. In this sense, it’s pointless to point out that someone “has an accent”. We all do!
Every person speaks a dialect (方言), too. In the field of language study, a dialect is a version of a language that is characterized by its variations of structure, phrases and words. For instance, “You got eat or not?” (meaning “Have you eaten?”) is an acceptable and understood question in Singapore Oral English. The fact that this expression would cause a standard American English speaker to stop for a while doesn’t mean that Singapore Oral English is “wrong” or “ungrammatical”. The sentence is well-formed and clearly communicative, according to native Singapore English speakers’ solid system of grammar. Why should it be wrong just because it’s different?
We need to move beyond a narrow understanding of accents and dialects – for the good of everyone. Language differences like these provide insights (深刻见解) into people’s cultural experiences and backgrounds. In a global age, the way one speaks is a distinct part of who they are. Most people would be happy to talk about the cultures behind their speech. We’d learn more about the world we live in and make friends along the way.
8. What does the author think of some friends’ reply in paragraph 1?
A. It’s impolite and wrong. B. It shows their language levels.
C. It reflects their self-confidence. D. It misses the real meaning of accents.
9. Why does the author use the example of Singapore Oral English?
A. To prove dialects are acceptable. B. To show various types of English.
C. To correct a grammatical mistake. D. To encourage more changes to languages.
10. What does the author mostly want us to do in the last paragraph?
A. To learn to speak with our local dialects.
B. To treasure the value of accents and dialects.
C. To have friends with different accents and dialects.
D. To have a better understanding of people’s experiences.
11. What can be a suitable title for this passage?
A. Everyone Has an Accent B. Standard English Is at Risk
C. Dialects Lead to Misunderstanding D. Accents Tell Everything about You
D
A young sperm whale (抹香鲸) discovered dead off the coast of Spain died from eating a lot of rubbish. About 64 pounds of rubbish, including plastic bags, ropes and fishing nets, was found inside the sperm whale’s dead body.
The 32-foot-long whale was discovered near the small holiday place of Cabo de Palos in the southeast Murcia area in February. Officials at the EI Valle Wildlife Reserve Center found that it had died because it was unable to remove the rubbish from inside its body.
The animal’s sad death has prompted Murcia’s government alongside the European Environmental Association and the European Fund Regional Development, to start some actions against ocean waste.
Consuelo Rosauro the government’s director for the natural environment, said, “The plastics in seas and oceans are one of the biggest dangers to the protection of wildlife in the world.” “Many animals get caught in the rubbish or eat a lot of plastics, which end up causing their death, she added.” The problem is common in the Murcia area, and we must solve it by taking clean- up actions, and above all, increasing awareness of local people.
About 19 billion pounds of plastic waste ends up in the world’s oceans each year. Researchers say that the amount of plastic waste will be twice as much as it is now by 2025 if quick action is not taken.
The sperm whales are the largest of the toothed whales and the largest predators (食肉动物) They will move seasonally for feeding and giving birth. They are fond of living together, and even300 sperm whales live in a group. The females work together to protect and look after their young. Females give birth every four to twenty years and care for the young ones for more than ten years. A grown sperm whale has few natural enemies but it does not mean they are totally safe. At least they face the problem of rubbish now.
12. Why did that sperm whale die?
A. It could not find food. B. It had eaten too much rubbish.
C. It was already too old. D. It could not leave the rubbish around it.
13. What does Consuelo Rosauro mainly want to express?
A. The protection of wildlife is very hard.
B. Local people have thrown much rubbish in seas.
C. There are many actions dealing with rubbish in seas.
D. The locals’ awareness of protecting wildlife should be raised.
14. What can we learn about sperm whales?
A. They live on seaplants.
B. They always stay in the same place.
C. The males fight against nature enemies alone.
D. The females take the responsibility of raising the young.
15. Which can be the best title of the passage?
A. Sperm Whales can Die Easily B. A Lot or Wildlife Is in Danger Now
C. People Really Care about Wildlife D. Pollution in Sea s and Oceans Harms Wildlife
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Universities are doing everything they can to become a green campus. But there are also items students can do to make your campus more eco-friendly.
Recycle everything, especially paper!
There is a large amount of paper a college student goes through every term. ___16___ We know that these things can’t be avoided, but the way you handle the use of all the paper can really help create a better green campus.
Buy green.
___17___ Paper, cleaning products and water are products that can be bought as recycled goods. They’re slightly more expensive than the normal products, but they’re worth buying to make a green campus.
Walk and bike to school.
Most campuses, especially those that are trying to become a more eco-friendly campus,have pretty good public transit (公共交通系统). ___18___ Walking or biking will help make your campus a green university.
___19___
A water bottle can be refilled at any water fountain and can easily be drunk in class or while riding a bike. This will protect the environment by decreasing the amount of plastic waste on your campus.
Buy used clothing.
It is usually thought of as something to do to save money. ___20___ Recycling clothes minimizes the amount of resources to make clothing and puts a dent in the problem of worldwide sweatshops.
A. Carry a water bottle.
B. It is also good for the environment!
C. Buy as many recycled products as possible.
D. Paper made of this kind of wood is much stronger.
E. On top of that, almost all universities are pedestrian (步行者) friendly.
F. It includes class notes, term papers, student newspapers and so on.
G. Universities call on all the students to learn to recycle all the waste paper.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Afraid to have a start, I was walking slowly into my first school in America. I had ___21___ a long way from India in order to join parents who had been here for three years, and hoped America would help my future.
With ___22___ on one hand and fear on the other, I arrived at the classroom. Everyone’s eyes were on me as I entered the classroom. Without paying attention to them, I went straight to the ___23___ and asked if it was the right class. With a ___24___voice, he answered, “Yes.” His voice comforted (安慰) me a little. He gave me a piece of ___25___ called “course requirements”. Then he asked me to choose where I would sit. I chose the ___26___ closest to the door instead of the corner where all of the boys were sitting. I didn’t ___27___ want to pick a seat because in India, the teacher ___28___seats, and I never needed to worry about that. I spent the rest of the class taking notes from the picture produced by the overhead projector (投影仪).
___29___it was my first day, I was confused about which hallway (走廊) to use, but I ___30___ to get to my classes without asking anyone. I was also very confused about when I would have ___31___. It was noon when I went to my next class and the bell rang as I entered. I went through the normal process of asking the teacher if I was in the right class. She said, “That is the lunch bell.” I felt a little ___32___ and my face turned red suddenly. Without another word, I headed for the cafeteria (食堂). At the end of the day, I was on my way to the bus stop. I realized that all the ___33___ was like the difficulty I had to ___34___ to reach my goal. I ___35___ my bus and sat down inside happily. I said to myself: Today isn’t so bad.
21 A. traveled B. increased C. walked D. planned
22. A. anger B. anxiety C. doubt D. sadness
23. A. worker B. classmate C. teacher D. trainer
24. A. deep B. familiar C. strict D. soft
25. A. book B. paper C. notice D. tool
26. A. seat B. direction C. table D. goal
27. A. luckily B. suddenly C. honestly D. actually
28. A. kept B. repaired C. arranged D. took
29. A. Though B. When C. Since D. Before
30. A. feared B. refused C. allowed D. managed
31. A. gifts B. lunch C. fun D. chances
32. A. awkward B. sad C. happy D. challenged
33. A. failure B. thought C. confusion D. amazement
34. A. put away B. get through C. build up D. show off
35. A. saw B. missed C. drove D. waited
第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As American students look forward ___36___ their final year in high school, a whirlwind (旋风) of emotions is also with them. Excitement and nervousness fill the air as they prepare for the final year.
The organizational work becomes important as students move to the final year. With many classes, exams, college applications (大学申请) and extra-curricular ______37______(activity), staying on top of these things becomes a top concern. Students find themselves _____38_____ (get) better time management skills and creating time plans to make sure everything is in order.
The goal of students ___39___ (be) to make the most of their final year,both academically (学术上) and socially. So they work hard ______40______ (improve) themselves, aiming for good grades to enter better colleges. And they want to have _____41_____ (good) leadership skills through clubs, sports and community service to make an impression on their dream colleges.
Despite (尽管) the excitement and nervousness. it is natural for students to feel a little stress and _____42_____ (anxious). College applications and decisions weigh ______43______ (heavy) on their minds, and the pressure (压力) to make the right choices can sometimes be ______44______ (annoy). However, students ______45______ work hard enough would always find support from friends and teachers.
第四部分 书面表达(满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
46. 假如你是新华中学的学生李华,得知某英文报纸招聘兼职记者,你有意应聘,请按下列要点给报社写一封申请信。
1. 表示感兴趣;
2. 说明优势;
3. 希望得到回复。
注意:1. 词数:150左右; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am a student from Xinhua Middle School.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My 16-year-old daughter. Lin, had always been a cheerful girl, full of laughter. Her transition (转变) to senior high school was originally met with great enthusiasm (热情). She would come home every day, sharing with us tales of her new experiences, her friends and the fun news of high school life. But as weeks went by, she became quieter and something seemed to be troubling her deeply.
My husband and I realized something was wrong. but we decided to wait until she was ready to open up. One evening, I prepared her favorite jiaozi for supper, hoping it would cheer her up. However, that night, it was different. She seldom touched it, lost in thought. After the meal. we gathered in the living room. a space where our family had shared many heart-to-hearts. The air was heavy with unspoken words. My husband and I exchanged a quick look before I decided to break the silence. I gently brought up the subject, “Lin, you seemed worried lately. Is everything okay at school? You know you can always open up to me and your dad.”
Lin looked up. her eyes reflecting a mix of frustration (沮丧) and hopelessness. “Mom, I’m really struggling with physics. No matter how hard I try. I couldn’t understand it a little bit. I feel so lost.” she admitted, with her voice trembling slightly. My heart sank as I saw the sadness in her eyes. Physics had always been a challenging subject for her, but this time it seemed to go beyond the usual difficulties. Then I reached out, holding her hand and trying to offer comfort and said, “High school is a big step. and it’s okay to take some time to adjust (调整). The most important thing is that you’ve been honest about how you’re feeling.” My husband cut in, “We can work through this together. step by step. Remember, we are always here for you.” Then we offered her some practical advice.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Over the next few weeks Lin followed the ways we discussed.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Finally came Lin’s final-term physics exam.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2027届高一上学期10月考英语试卷
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman?
A. A student. B. A librarian. C. A saleswoman.
2. What will the man do on Friday?
A. See a film. B. Attend a lecture. C. Go to the theater.
3. Which character is the woman’s favorite in Friends?
A. Monica. B. Phoebe. C. Joey.
4. What is the man complaining about?
A. His career. B. His health. C. His kid.
5. Who will the man celebrate the festival with?
A. His brother. B. His parents. C. His grandparents.
第二节:听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What’s the woman doing?
A. Making an invitation. B. Asking for help. C. Giving advice.
7. What does the man plan to do today?
A. Play tennis. B. Go on a trip. C. Help Emily study.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. How much is a ticket?
A. £3. B. £6 6. C. £12.
9. When should the woman collect the tickets at the latest?
A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C.At8:00 pm.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. How many people are there in Peter’s family?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.
11. When do the whole family walk the dog?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
12. What does Peter do at home?
A. Do the laundry. B. Cook food. C. Sweep the floor.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. What is the weather like today?
A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Cool.
14. What does the man like doing most?
A. Playing in the pool. B. Playing computer games. C. Reading books.
15. How often does the man do exercise?
A. Hardly ever. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
16. Where will the speakers be next Saturday night?
A. In a cinema. B. Ina bookstore. C. At the woman’s house.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What is the speaker?
A. A teacher. B. An editor. C. A student.
18. What is necessary for a volunteer?
A. Communication skills. B. High scores. C. Experience.
19. What’s the best reason for taking the job?
A. To learn to write. B. To make money. C. To have fun.
20. When are volunteers expected to start working?
A. Right after the meeting. B. Tomorrow. C. Next week.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. D
B
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. B 5. B 6. C 7. A
C
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. D 9. A 10. B 11. A
D
【12~15题答案】
【答案】12. B 13. D 14. D 15. D
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. F 17. C 18. E 19. A 20. B
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. D 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. A
第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. to 37. activities
38. getting
39. is 40. to improve
41. better 42. anxiety
43. heavily
44. annoying
45. who##that
第四部分 书面表达(满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
【46题答案】
【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,
I am a student from Xinhua Middle School. I have read your advertisement for part-time reporters. I am so interested in the position that I am writing to apply for the job.
I am fully convinced that I can fill the post. First, as an enthusiastic reader and learner, I have a wide range of knowledge, which contributes to my sound communicative skills. Besides, I can speak fluent English and just won the first prize of English Speech Contest held by the 21st century newspaper. What’s more, my easy-going and extravert character makes me a good team player, which will guarantee my future performance in teamwork. Last but not least, I once worked for the broadcasting station in my school, accumulating a good knowledge of reporting.
I have enclosed a resume as well as a brief sample of my writing for your reference and I look forward to the opportunity of attending an interview. Thank you for your time and consideration.
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
【47题答案】
【答案】Over the next few weeks, Lin followed the ways we discussed. At school, she sought additional help from her physics teacher, who provided her with additional guidance. Lin also joined a study group with her classmates, where they solved difficult problems together and shared some study methods about physics. At home, my husband and I kept encouraging her and acknowledged every small victory in her understanding of physics. We could see her gradually but surely overcome her fear of physics.
Finally came Lin’s final-term physics exam. The night before, she was understandably nervous, but there was a newfound confidence in her eyes. The day after the exam, Lin came home with a big smile. While she didn’t get the top score, she did much better than we expected. This achievement was more than just about the grade; it was about the journey she undertook to overcome her challenges. This small success brought not just relief but also a stronger bond in our family, united by our collective effort and belief in each other.
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