专题11 情景交际讲义- 2025年中考英语总复习专题训练（安徽专版）

专题十一 情景交际 【图解语法】 【真题荟萃】 单项填空 ( )1.(2024·安徽)—The National Museum of China is just five minutes' walk away. We don't have to take a taxi. —　　　　 We can go there on foot.  A.My pleasure. B.Take care. C.That's right! D.Good luck! ( )2.(2023·安徽)—What is the best way to see the beautiful countryside? —　　　　. When I don't need to rush, I'd like to see it by bike.  A.No problem B.Forget it C.Good luck D.It depends ( )3.(2024·安徽中考)—Cooking helps us show love for family members. —　　　　. Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is very happy.  A.I can't believe it B.Take it easy C.I couldn't agree more D.That depends ( )4.(2023·安徽)—What a fantastic song! It brings the good old days back to me. —　　　　.I feel the same.  A.Help yourself B.Take it easy C.No problem D.That's true ( )5.(2022·安徽)—Would you mind handing me a pair of serving chopsticks? —　　　　. Here you are.  A.Of course not B.Yes, I'd love to C.I don't agree D.That's all right ( )6.(2019·安徽)—Mum, I've got the first prize in the speech competition. —　　　　, my boy!  A.Well done B.My pleasure C.Good luck D.It's hard to say ( )7.(2019·安徽)—Sorry, I took the wrong seat. —　　　　, I will take yours instead.  A.No way B.Better not C.Excuse me D.That's all right 【知识清单】 情景交际的运用 1.感谢和应答 (1)感谢某人时的用语 ①Thank you./Thanks a lot./Thank you very much. ②Thank you for your help. ③It's very kind/nice of you. ④Thank you anyway/all the same. (2)回答感谢时的用语 ①It's a pleasure./My pleasure. ②Don't mention it. ③You're welcome. ④That's all right./That's OK. ⑤Not at all. 2.道歉和应答 (1)当要麻烦别人时的用语 Excuse me, please. (2)做错某事时的用语 ①Sorry. ②I'm sorry for... ③I'm sorry that... (3)回答道歉时的用语 ①That's all right./That's OK. ②Never mind. ③It doesn't matter. 3.请求和应答 (1)表请求 ①May I...? ②Can/Could I...? ③Would you mind...? (2)表肯定的答语 ①Sure/Certainly. ②Yes, do as you like. ③Of course. (3)表否定的答语 ①I'm afraid not. ②I'm sorry, but you mustn't/can't. ③You'd better not. 4.祝愿、祝贺和应答 (1)祝愿、祝贺用语 ①Have a good time/day/trip/journey! ②Enjoy yourself! ③Good luck! ④Best wishes to you! ⑤Happy New Year!/Happy Birthday!/Merry Christmas! ⑥Congratulations! ⑦Well done! (2)应答用语 ①Thank you. ②The same to you. 5.提建议和应答 (1)提建议 ①Why not/Why don't you+do sth.? ②What/How about+doing sth.? ③Let's+do sth. ④Shall we+do sth.? ⑤Perhaps you should/had better+do sth. (2)应答用语 ①Good idea! ②That's a good idea. ③Sounds great. ④Why not? 6.遗憾与同情 ①I'm sorry to hear that. ②I know how you feel. ③Don't worry about it. ④I'm sure things will improve. ⑤Oh, come on. Cheer up. ⑥It's not the end of the world. ⑦Look on the bright side. ⑧That's too bad. ⑨That's shame. ⑩What a shame! 7.同意或不同意 ①Certainly/Sure/Of course. ②Yes, please. ③Yes, I think so. ④Sorry, I'm afraid not. 【仿真作业】 【基础作业】 单项填空 ( )1.(2024·江苏无锡)—Would you like to go to the concert with me this Friday? —Oh, I'm going to the cinema with Sam. 　　　　Why didn't you tell me earlier?  A.Are you sure? B.What a pity! C.Are you serious? D.What a surprise! ( )2.(2024·广西改编)—Hello, I'm Gina. Glad to meet you. —　　　  A.I'm sorry. B.Glad to meet you, too. C.Here you are. D.You're great. ( )3.(2024·江苏扬州)—I hear you're leaving for Guilin for your holiday? —　　　　. And I'm looking forward to it.  A.It doesn't matter B.It's a pleasure C.That's right D.Never mind ( )4.(2024·黑龙江龙东改编)—Could you please sweep the floor, Daming? —　　　　 I'm busy cooking.  A.Yes, sure. B.Sorry, I can't. C.Yes, please. D.No, thanks. ( )5.(2024·山东滨州) —I think it's very necessary for us to take labor (劳动) classes. —　　　　. It can help to develop our independence.  A.That depends B.Take it easy C.It's not a big deal D.I couldn't agree more ( )6.(2024·四川遂宁)—I have passed the exam. Thanks for your help. —　　　　.  A.It's my pleasure B.With pleasure C.All right D.Never mind ( )7.(2024·甘肃临夏)—We should take action against school bullying (欺凌). —　　　　 School bullying must be stopped.  A.I hope not. B.I don't think so. C.I agree with you. D.I'm afraid I can't. ( )8.(2024·湖北武汉)—　　　　?  —I'd like two cups of tea, please. A.How are you doing B.Where's the tea house C.What can I do for you D.Why do you like tea ( )9.(2024·天津)— Let's go to the Tianjin TV and Radio Tower to enjoy the beautiful sights. —　　　　. I can't wait to go there.  A.That's cool B.That's a pity C.Never mind D.No idea ( )10.(2024·湖北武汉)—Dad, I fail again. It's difficult for me to make a sky lantern. —　　　　! I'm sure you can.  A.Well done B.Hard to say C.Take care D.Keep trying 【提高作业】 单项填空 ( )1.(2024·蚌埠二模)—I'm really sorry that I left your new bike at the parking lot. —　　　　. Everybody sometimes makes a small mistake.  A.It's my pleasure B.It's hard to say C.It's not a big deal D.It's up to you ( )2.(2024·滁州全椒一模)—Would you mind my sitting next to you? —　　　　. No one is sitting here.   A.You'd better not B.No, you can't C.Of course not D.Yes, please ( )3.(2024·合肥三模)—What a shame that I lost your English dictionary! —　　　　. I have got a new one, but you should be careful next time.  A.I can't believe it B.With pleasure C.Never mind D.Well done ( )4.(2024·合肥庐江二模)—Will Grandparents come on the Mid-Autumn Festival? —　　　　. It's time for us to get together.  A.Never mind B.I hope so C.Take it easy D.Forget it ( )5.(2024·合肥包河区一模)—I am sorry that I pointed out your mistakes so directly. —　　　　. Instead, thanks for your advice.  A.Never mind B.That's a shame C.It depends D.Sounds good ( )6.(2024·淮南二模)—Would you like to play basketball with me next Sunday? —　　　　, Bert. I have to visit my grandparents.  A.No problem B.Don't worry C.It doesn't matter D.I'm afraid not ( )7.(2024·安庆二模)—Sorry, Mr. Zhu. I had a fever last night. I haven't finished my homework yet. —　　　　. Are you feeling better now? You can hand it in tomorrow.  A.Go ahead B.Of course C.Take it easy D.No way ( )8.(2024·合肥庐江一模)—Would you like to water the garden with me, Stacey? —　　　　. I'm coming!  A.Of course not B.Never mind C.With pleasure D.You're welcome ( )9.(2024·安庆一模)—Dad, I missed scoring the goal and my team lost the game. —　　　　. Winning or losing is only half the game. Be brave to face the next game.   A.Better not B.Certainly not C.Never mind D.Enjoy yourself ( )10.(2024·安庆二模)—Let's take a cloth bag when going shopping. —　　　　. I think most people can do so.   A.No way B.Sounds good C.You're joking D.Go ahead 【素养作业】 单项填空 ( )1.—Can we give away these storybooks to the children in your school? —　　　　! We always need storybooks.  A.Perfect B.It's not a big deal C.It's a shame D.That's strange ( )2.—We'regoing to help the kids in our neighborhood learn to read. —　　　　. Can I join you?  A.That's right B.Thanks for helping me C.That sounds interesting D.OK, I'll do that now ( )3.—It is so kind of you to give me such an interesting book. Thank you. —　　　　. I've got a lot of books at home.  A.You're welcome B.That's for sure C.Here you are D.I'm sorry ( )4.—Lily fell over and broke her front teeth last night. —　　　  A.Good luck! B.Be careful! C.Cheer up! D.I'm sorry to hear that. ( )5.—I haven't seen the movie Hero Is Back. —　　　　. Let's go to see it together this Sunday.  A.That's right B.Me neither C.Yes, please D.So easy ( )6.—Hurry up, or we'll be late for the film. —　　　　. It's only a five-minute walk from here to the cinema.  A.Take it easy B.That's OK C.I can see D.You're great ( )7.—Wecan invite Lily and Lucy to Shanghai Disneyland with us. —　　　　 I'll give them a call right now.  A.Sounds terrible. B.No idea. C.Why not? D.Guess what? ( )8.—Could you please take out the trash? —　　　　.  A.Not at all B.You're welcome C.Enjoy yourself D.No problem ( )9.—Through 5G people in different areas can even “shake hands” on the same screen. —　　　  A.What a mess! B.Don't mention it. C.It's my pleasure. D.Wonderful! ( )10.—May I use your computer? —　　　　, but first you have to fold the clothes.  A.Sure, I'd love to B.Yes, you can C.No, you can't D.Not at all 【参考答案】 专题十一　情景交际 真题精粹 1.C　【思路点拨】考查情景交际。my pleasure意为“不客气”;take care意为“当心,留心”;that's right意为“是的,正确的”;good luck意为“祝你好运”。根据对话语境可知,此处表达“你说得对。”。故选C。 2.D　【思路点拨】考查交际用语辨析。no problem意为“没问题”,可作为别人提出请求时的答语;forget it意为“忘记它”,表示劝诫;good luck意为“祝你好运”,表示祝福;it depends意为“看情况”,表示不确定的看法。从空格后的句子可知,应答者对发话者的问题表达了不确定的看法。故选D。 3.C　【思路点拨】考查交际用语辨析。I can't believe it 意为“我简直不敢相信”;take it easy 意为“别急,放松”;I couldn't agree more 意为“我再同意不过了”;that depends 意为“视情况而定”。从答语信息可知,应答者对发话者的观点表示赞同,即“我再同意不过了(我非常同意)”。故选C。 4.D　【思路点拨】考查交际用语辨析。help yourself 意为“请自便”;take it easy 意为“别急,放松”;no problem 意为“没问题”;that's true 意为“那是真的”。根据语境可知此处应该表示“那是真的”。故选D。 5.A　【思路点拨】考查交际用语辨析。of course not意为“当然不”;yes, I'd love to意为“是的,我很想”;I don't agree意为“我不赞同”;that's all right意为“没什么”。根据答语中的“Here you are.”可知,应答者不介意。故选A。 6.A　【思路点拨】考查交际用语辨析。well done 意为“干得漂亮”,表达赞扬;my pleasure 意为“不客气”;good luck 意为“祝你好运”,表达祝福;it's hard to say 意为“难说”,表达观点。孩子在比赛中获胜,作为母亲肯定会表达赞扬。故选A。 7.D　【思路点拨】考查交际用语辨析。no way 意为“没门”;better not 意为“最好不要”;excuse me 意为“打扰了”;that's all right 意为“没关系”。从答语后的分句可知,应答者原谅了发话者,表示自己去坐对方的座位。由此推知,应答者对发话者的道歉表示了安慰。故选D。 仿真作业 基础作业 1~5　BBCBD　6~10　ACCAD 提升作业 1~5　CCCBA　6~10　DCCCB 素养作业 1~5　ACADB　6~10　ACDDB 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$