期中模拟试卷2024-2025学年牛津深圳版英语八年级上册

2024-2025年深圳八年级上册期中模拟卷 1． 完型填空 A few days ago, I ran into a stranger and I said sorry to him. We were both polite to each other and even said goodbye finally. Later in the kitchen, when I was cooking, my daughter Betty walked up to me 1 .When I turned around, I nearly 2 her down. "Get out of the way!" I shouted angrily. She 3 crying. That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, "you'll find some 4 there. Betty picked them 5 , including your favourite blue ones.” I suddenly noticed that I was calm and polite to a stranger. But with my daughter, I was not 6 I felt sad and tears began to fall. Then I went to Betty's 7 . “Wake up, my dear, are these flowers picked by you? " I said. . She smiled and said, I knew you liked them, 8 the blue ones." Then I said, "I was so rude that I treated you that way today. Betty, I am so sorry.” And she said, that's okay. I still love you anyway.” That day Betty gave me a special 9 on how to get along with family members. I spent much time on work before and didn't 10 how important family life was, to each of us. ( )1. A. possibly B.quietly C.comfortably D. completely ( )2. knocked B. noted C. cut D. turned ( )3. A. gave away B. ran away C. took away D. put away ( )4.A.cups B. flowers C. clothes D. knives ( )5. A. yourself B. himself C. herself D. ourselves ( )6. A. disappointed B. worried C. humorous D. patient ( )7.Abed B. bag C. box D. ball ( )8.especially B. gradually C. exactly D. hardly ( )9.A. card B. lesson C.message D. information ( )10. A. regret B.require C.recycle D.realize 2． 阅读理解 A Do you know the numbers 0-9 well? They are numbers in Arabic numerals (数字). People use them to mark numbers now. But it's not the only number system that people use. About 2500 years ago, people in Rome used their hands to count. In Roman numerals, one finger means1, two fingers means 2, three fingers means 3 , four fingers means 4. If you want to say five , you can keep your four fingers close on one side and your thumb (拇指) on the other side. Make each of your hands be five, then you'll have ten. So in Rome, the numbers are " I, Ⅱ , Ⅲ,Ⅳ V, VI , Ⅷ , Ⅸ, X". Also, " L" means fifty , "C" means one hundred, "D" means five hundred and "M" means one thousand. But there is no zero in Roman numerals. Today , few people use them because they are difficult to write and count. But we can still see them on some watches and clocks. Today , most people use the Arabic numerals .They are easy to remember and write. They help people to count things every day. In fact, Indians first created and used the Arabic numerals. In the late 8th century, people in Arabic countries learnt about them. Then the Arabic people took them into Europe, So people in Europe called them Arabic numerals. Today, people around the world use Arabic numerals and they help a lot. 11. Which of the following means five in Roman numerals? A. 5 B. IV. C. V. D. X 12.What does the underlined word “ them” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Arabic numerals B. Watches and clocks C.Zero. D. Roman numerals. 13. What do we know about Arabic numerals? A. People in Rome don't use them today. B. Arabic people taught the Indians about them. C. Only Arabic people use them today D. "0" means " zero" in Arabic numerals. 14. Why are there few people using Roman numerals today? A. Because they are not easy to write and count. B. Because there are no Romans any more. C. Because the numbers look stupid. D. Because they are hard to remember 15.In what order did the following things happen? a. Arabic people learnt about Arabic numerals b. Indians created Arabic numerals. c. Arabic people took Arabic numerals into Europe d. People all over the world use Arabic numerals. A. b-c-a-d B. b-a-c-d C. d-b-a-c D. d-c-b-a B This year marks the 20th anniversary (周年纪念) of China's first manned space mission, with Yang Liwei becoming the first Chinese astronaut to go to space. Since then, China has sent another 19 astronauts into space. Do you dream of being an astronaut? How did they make it? In space, changes in the environment and loneliness test the minds and bodies of astronauts. So, the training for astronauts is very hard, “Astronauts take over 200 different training subjects before going to space,” Huang Weifen, chief designer of China's manned space project, told CCTV News. These include science and mind health classes. The most tiring one is underwater training. Astronauts stay under the water in clothes for six hours at a time. The clothes are heavier than 100 kilograms. The heavy clothes make every move hard.“An astronaut once said he lost two kilograms after one underwater exercise, said Huang. Each astronaut does training for at least three and a half years before getting the chance to go to space. This year, China is finding new people to be the fourth group of astronauts. The first and second groups of Chinese astronauts were all from the Chinese People's Liberation Army Air Force (中国人民解放军空军). However, in the third group, common people could also become astronauts. They are experts and can do science studies in space. They don't need to have “perfect” bodies like pilot astronauts.Over the past two decades, China's manned space program has achieved very important stages and we are all looking forward to the next leap of China's manned space program. 16. How many Chinese astronauts have reached space? A. 20 B.19. C.17 D.15. 17.Which is the most difficult training for astronauts? A. Mind health classes. B. Science classes. C. Weight training. D. Underwater training 18.Who may become members of the fourth group of astronauts? A. Soldiers from the Air Force after one year's training B. Farmers with strong bodies after three years' training C. Experts with scientific abilities after four years’ training. D. Teachers with much experience after two years' training. 19. What does the writer think of the future of China's manned space program? A.Uncertain. B. Hopeful. C.Worrying. D.Changeable 20. Which would be the best title for the passage? A. The training for China's manned space project B. The design for China's manned space project C. The future of China's manned space program D. The history of China's manned space program C Great painters all have their own styles. As soon as we see their paintings,we know who the painter is. Brazilian artist Milton Omena thought about these styles.Then he designed logos (标识) for the world's most famous painters. Vincent van Gogh was a great painter of the Netherlands. He used a lot of yellow and blue in his paintings, such as Sunflowers and Starry night. Omena designed his logo with these two colors and drew some lines similar to Starry night. Leonardo da Vinci was not just an Italian painter. Omena thinks that he was no more a painter than an inventor.Therefore,the logo was Da Vinci's drawing of a machine instead of his most famous painting, the Mona Lisa. Salvador Dali, a Spanish painter, was famous for painting clocks that look like they are melting (融化). In Dali's paintings, he often drew things in a strange and unreal way. So Omena made a melting clock part of Dali's logo. Pablo Picasso was a creator of modern art.His works had different styles in his different lifetime period. He got the title of“the greatest artistic genius (天才) of the 20th century”because of his rich creativity and talent. 21.What colors are used in the logo of Vincent van Gogh? A. Red and blue. B. Yellow and blue. B. Red and green. D. Yellow and green. 22.What did Da Vinci's logo use? A. Sunflowers. B.The Mona Lisa. C.A machine. D.Clocks. 23.Where is Salvador Dali from? A. Spain. B.The Netherlands. C.Brazil. D.Italy 24. Which of the following statement is TRUE? A. The styles of great painters are always similar. B. Melting clocks are part of Van Gogh's paintings. C. Dali drew the painting Starry night. D. Picasso was seen as the greatest artists of the twentieth century. 25.Where is this article probably from? A.A novel. B.An art magazine. C.A dictionary. D.A history book. 3． 六选五填空 Memory is our ability to learn something and save it.Our memories are important to our ability to understand the world.26 There is short-term memory and long-term memory.Your short-term memory saves information for a few seconds or a few minutes. 27 Long-term memory involves the information you try hard to keep, such as knowledge and happy time with your friends. Scientists have also found that people memorize things in different ways.Some memorize better with the help of pictures.28 If you make the picture big, strange or silly, you will remember it better. Others can memorize better by sounds.If you can put the different kinds of memory together, you can make great progress. 29 It may help you memorize the words. However,you may remember it for a long time if you understand something well.30 A. Scientists say that there are different types of memory. B. You can think about a picture if you want to remember facts. C. For example, you may take a few seconds to compare the prices of different kinds of food in a store. D. For example,if you can understand how a machine works, you may remember the steps of turning on it easier. E. People can memorize a lot of things if they work hard on it for a long time. F. So you can try pictures with English words and listen to recordings of English words. 4． 信息匹配 下面的材料A〜F分别介绍了六本书，请根据五位学生的阅读需求选择最适合他们的书。 A. National Geographic This most well-known magazine shows both physical and human geography in different parts of the planet. B. The Encyclopedia Botanica The latest and most comprehensive plants encyclopedia contains almost anything you want to learn about plants. C. Under the Microscope Unlike most historical books, this book turns to the true lives of ordinary people during the Ming Dynasty. D. A Brief History of Humankind How did human become the most intelligent part on the world? This book can give some answers. E. Astronomic Populaire It is so far the most complete, the longest and the most illustrated astronomy (天文学) masterpiece. F. History of Quantum Physics (量子物理) This book lakes readers on a quantum journey to experience the history of science. Easy and readable for high school students. 31.Michael loves to learn more about the stars in the sky. 32.David is keen on science and he hopes to learn more about physics. 33.Rachel is interested in knowing about different places in the world. 34.Joey wants to know about lives of ordinary people in ancient China. 35.Brianna recently finds the history of human development interesting. 5． 语法填空 When people use mobile phones to send messages, they usually type in the words. However, in China, it is usually difficult for old people (36) ( type) Chinese characters. Typing is also usually much (37) ( slow) than speaking. Is it possible (38) a mobile phone to type in the words for us as we talk? The answer is "Yes"! With a special program, a mobile phone can (39) (identity) your voice. After you teach it to get (40) ( use) to the way you speak, you can talk to the mobile phone and it will obey your orders, and write for you. In this way, you can send short messages at (41) faster speed. Some of the (42) ( late) mobile phones can also talk to you. When you talk to them, they reply and answer your questions. For example, they can tell you (43) the weather will be like today and find out about the hotels near you. Some mobile phones can even chat with you, although sometimes they make funny (44) (mistake). Have you ever talked to (45) (you)mobile phone？ 六．写作： 假设你是李华，是校英语报的记者。你的学校上周举办了英语周的活动，请你根据要点提示，写一篇新闻报道，介绍此次活动。 要点： 1. 举办目的：培养英语学习兴趣；提高英语能力； 2. 英语周活动：①听一场关于如何记单词的讲座；②……;③……; English Week in our school was a big success! Last week, 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$