Unit2 We are family 重点知识讲义-2024-2025学年人教版七年级英语上册

七上Unit2 We are family 一、短语翻译 1. 热爱运动 2. 花时间做某事 3. 弹钢琴 4. 读了很多书 5. 二胡拉得很好 6. 喜欢园艺 7. 戴帽子 8. 使某人发笑 9. 棕色长发 10. 打网球 11. 一张···的照片 12. 在左/右边 13. 给我读一个故事 14. 跟某人说某事 15. 我的全家福 16. 互相帮助 二、重点知识详解 1.mean v. 意味着；意思是；打算 mean doing sth.意味着做某事 Mean to do 打算做某事 2.What+be +sth. /sb. like?某物是什么样的？/某人是什么样的人？ “What+be+sb. like?”还可用来询问人的相貌 3. whose adj. & pron. 谁的 用来询问物品的所属关系。 被提问部分作表语时，用“Whose +be+主语？”结构。 4.介绍他人的句型 This is…这是……，是用来介绍他人的常用句型，介绍离说话人比较远的第三者时，用That is ...意为“那是……”。 5.spend 花费 sb. spends time/money doing sth.某人花时间、金钱做某事 sb. spends time/money on sth. 某人在某事/物上花费时间/金钱 6.family的用法 family是名词，意为“家，家庭”，指家庭这个整体，做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 family还指家庭成员/家人，做主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。 7.like v. 喜欢 like to do sth. /doing sth. 喜欢做某事 8.but，and，or but 表示转折的逻辑关系或两种情况的对比，意为“但是，然而”。 and 连接两个或几个并列的成分，常用于肯定句，表示“和，而” and连接的并列成分做主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。 or 在否定句中，连接并列成分用or，意为“也不”，or表示选择关系时，意为“或，还是”，or还有“否则，要不然”之意。 基础练习 一、单项选择 1．These books are my ________. A．sister’s B．sisters C．sister D．the sister’s 2．—Look, this is ________ room. —Wow, it’s so big and clean! A． Lucy’s and Lily’s B．Lucy’s and Lily C．Lucy and Lily’s D．Lucy and Lily 3．—Alice, who is that? —Oh, it’s ________ father. A． Tina and Linda’s B．Tina’s and Linda’s C．Tina and Linda D．Tina’s and Linda 4．—What is _______ favourite subject? —PE. A．you father B．your father C．your father’s D．your fathers’ 5．This is ______ husband. A．Mary’s B．Mary C．Marys D．Mary is 6．—Look! Are those your sisters? I think you look similar（相似的）. —________. They are my friends. A．Yes, they are B．No, they can’t C．No, they aren’t D．Yes, they can 7．________ apples are delicious. Do you want one? A．These B．Those C．This D．That 8．Look at ________ boy over there! He is Tom’s brother. He is so cute! A．this B．that C．these D．those 9．— Do you like ________ books on my desk, Betty? — Yes, but I don’t like those books on the floor. A．this B．that C．these D．/ 10．—Is this your English book? —Yes, ________. A．this is B．that is C．it is D．they are 11．—________ you play computer games at weekends, Alan? —Yes. But my mother ________ let me play for long. A．Do; doesn’t B．Do; isn’t C．Are; doesn’t D．Are; isn’t 12．Simon ________ books every night. He thinks reading is fun. A．read B．reads C．look D．looks 13．He often ________ soccer on TV. A．watch B．to watch C．watches D．watching 14．Sally ________ play the guitar. She ________ the piano. A．isn’t, plays B．is, play C．doesn’t, plays D．don’t, play 15．I don’t have sisters, but my friend Tina ________. A．do B．does C．have D．has 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1．His sister nice. ( be) 2． this your cousin’s mother? (be) 3． is my grandmother. ( those) 4．She has many beautiful .(picture) 5． answer is wrong.(Tom) 3、 根据汉语提示写单词 1．Alice married Tom last year, so Tom is her (丈夫). 2．We use (用) the baseball b (球拍) to play baseball. 3．He has two (乒乓球拍), but he doesn’t have any (排球). 4．He has a glass of orange juice after lunch .（每天） 5．Wow, Shenzhou XIV and Shenzhou XV astronauts are working (在一起) on the space station. 四、按要求完成句子 1. I have a red notebook.(改为一般疑问句) you a red notebook? 2. He has a basketball. (改为否定句) He a basketball. 3. Does he have a ping-pong bat? (作否定回答) No, . 4. My teacher plays tennis well.(改为一般疑问句) your teacher tennis well? 5. They have some ping-pong balls.(用 he 改写句子) some ping-pong balls. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$