广东省佛山市顺德区容山中学2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

容山中学2024-2025学年第一学期期中考试高一年级英语试卷 (烤试时间：120分钟满分150分) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己所在的班级、姓名、学号填写在答题卷上。 2.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应 的位置上。考试结束后，将答题卷交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节听力理解（共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分） 材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有两个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各 段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第1-2题。短文读两遍。 1.Question1:(绿音) A.It is meaningless. B.It is relaxing. C.It is fun. 2.Question2:(录音) A.In the countryside. B.At the city center. C.Along the stream. 听第二段材料，回答第34题。短文读两遍。 3.Question3:(录音) A.Joking. B.Running. C.Jogging. 4.Question4:(录音) A.Regular exercise. B.Talking to friends. C.Listening to relaxing music. 听第三段材料，回答第5-6题。短文读两遍。 5.Question5:(录音) A.In a national park. B.In a library. C.In an animal rescue center. 6.Question6:(录音) A.Built the houses. B.Took care of the babies.C.Clean up the environment. 第二节回答问题（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 7.Question7:(录音) Answer: 8.Question8:(录音) Answer: 9.Question9:(录音) Answer: 10.Question10:(绿音) Answer: 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 高一英语期中试题 第1页共8页 C扫描全能王 亿人在用的扫描A 第一节阅读埋解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hope Book Club A book club is a small group of persons that are reading the same book in order to share different feelings and opinions about the book. The book club meets once a month for an hour of lively discussion.All students(3+), teachers and parents are welcomel Here you can discover a new world,learn new ideas and make new friendsl What you should do: *You will read the book on your own and then discuss your reading in the book club. *You must keep up with your reading so that you can join as a part of your group. The book club will decide what pages or chapters()you will read. *You should take down notes and thoughts as you read. *Everyone in the book club is expected to join in the discussion. More tips: ★Keep our place clean. *No pets and no smoking. *Take good care of books and return them on time. *You must ask for leave if you cannot join in the discussion. Fees: Kids from 3-7:Free; Kids from 8-18:10 dollars a month; Aduits:15 dollars a month. If you are interested,call 487-256-656 or 487-266-545,send an email to hopebook@yahoo.com or visit our website at www.hopebookclub.com. 11.How much should a couple with a 8-year-old son pay for being in the club for two months? A.90 dollars.B.80 dollars. C.60 dollars. D.40 dollars 12.What are required in the club? A.Keeping the environment tidy. B.Taking care of your pets. C.Keeping silent when discussing. D.Deciding whatever pages or chapters. 13.Which of the following is true according to the text? A.You can keep the books as long as you like. B.Books aren't allowed to be taken out of the club. C.The members in the club have to put down their ideas. D.You can choose your favourite books to read in the club. B I'm a seventeen-year-old boy preparing for my A Level exams at the end of the year. In the society where my peers (and I live,we tend to accept the rat race values.As CS扫描全能王 】亿人摩在用的扫描Ap students,we want to get good grades so that we can get good jobs.I enjoy studying and have always received A's in my classes.There was a year when I finished first in my class in the final exams.It was a great achievement. Another one I am pleased with is that I managed to improve the relationship between Mum and Dad.Dad was a successful businessman who was rarely at home.Mum was a housewife who always felt bored and nagged (him to let her go to work.Their frequent arguing bothered me,so I advised Dad that Mum would be better off with a part- time job.He agreed,and their relationship has improved since then. My most proud achievement,however,is my successful work in the local old folks' home.My grandparents had raised me since I was a child.I wept (bitterly when they died.Unlike many of my classmates,I do not take part in my school's community service to earn points.I enjoy my voluntary work and believe I'm contributing to a worthwhile cause. This is where I can help.I talk to the elderly,help them with their daily life,and listen to their problems,happy days and the hardships they experienced. Last year,I hosted a successful New Year party for the elderly and they enjoyed a great time.Many expressed a desire to attend another party the following year.When I reflect on my accomplishments,I'm especially proud of my service at the old folks'home,sa I hope to study social work at university and work as a social worker in the future.I wish to be more skilled in attending to the less fortunate as well as find great satisfaction in it,after all. 14.What can be inferred about the author from the first paragraph? A.His good grades got him a good job. B.He refuses to compete with his peers fiercely. C.His views on social values are well known. D.He is satisfied with his achievements in study. 15.What is the greatest achievement for the author? A.The contribution to volunteering. B.The success in exams. C.The recovery of confidence in life. D.The work in community service. 16.Why does the author want to study social work at university? A.To gain a well-paid job. B.To give his life a purpose. C.To better help the disadvantaged. D.To meet his grandparents'expectations. c Researchers in Shanghai are developing a robot "guide dog"that could help blind people.The robot is now being tested in Shanghai. The machine uses cameras and sensors to sense its environment.It is able to recognize (traffic lights which traditional guide dogs are unable to recognize.The robot can communicate by listening to and speaking with a blind person.The robot also uses artificial intelligence(Al)to recognize voices and plan ways to go from place to place. The robot dog is about the size of an English bulldog but a little wider than a real dog. 高一英语期中试题第3页共8项 高一英语期中试题第5页共8页 9 C扫描全能王 3亿人幕在用的扫描A即即 It has six legs instead of four because the researchers say the extra legs enhance_its safety, making its moyements smoother. 41-year-old Li Fei and 42-year-old Zhu Sibin are among the people with eye problems who are helping the Jiao Tong University team.They are testing the dog using Chinese-language instructions and providing their feedback()for the researchers to further develop the dog. Li is completely blind while Zhu has little eyesight.Li normally uses a walking stick to walk.He said,"If this robot guide dog comes onto the market and I could use it,at least it could solve some of my problems in traveling alone." Robot guide dogs are also under development in Australia and Britain.But China needs a lot of traditional guide dogs.There are just over 400 guide dogs in China for nearly 20 million blind people. Many workplaces,restaurants and public areas do not welcome a usual guide dog like a Labrador.The supply of real dogs is limited (by feeding and training needs.The production of robot guide dogs could be increased to an industrial level,especially in a center of making industry like China.The researchers think there could be a large market for robot dogs as there might be tens of millions of people in the world who need guide dogs. 17.What is one advantage of the robot guide dog according to the text? A.It can work at any time. B.It follows the traffic lights. C.It costs much less to keep. D.It can find the way more easily. 18.What does the underlined word "enhance"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Report. B.Record. C.Show. D.Increase. 19.Why are Li Fei and Zhu Sibin mentioned in the text? A.They prefer experiencing modern inventions. B.They're experts in developing robot guide dogs. C.They play a part in improving robot guide dogs. D.They depend on real guide dogs for traveling around. 20.What is the future of robot guide dogs like according to the researchers? A.Worrying. B.Challenging.C.Uncertain. D.Hopeful. 第二节语句排序（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 将下列几个部分(A、B、C、D和E)按题号排序，构成-…个符合逻辑的完整语篇。 21—→22一→23→24→25 A.When the cultural distances are wide,some people feel anxious.They remain so homesick and feel so sad about being separated from their friends back home that they long to return,especially in the first year. B.You can do some research on the new culture such as the history,customs,and religious beliefs,so you can get prepared for the new culture that is different from yours. C.Besides,having trouble with the'native language often makes them.unwilling to communicate with other people.Actually,staying in a foreign country helps you to 高一英语期中试题第4页共8页 CS扫描全能王 】亿人在用的扫描A know more of the new culture. D.Studying the language is also a great way to help bridge the gap between the cultures. The more of it is understood,the more of the new culture can be understood.In this way,you will begin to feel comfortable in a foreign country. E. When you go to a foreign country,you often enter a new culture.The differences between cultures may make you feel stressed and you often find it difficult to adapt to the new surroundings,which is usually called "culture shock". 第三节选句填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 余选项。 Four Ways to Beat Summer Weight Gain When we think of the summer holiday,most of us think of outdoor fun.So it seems like we should naturally lose weight over the summer holiday.In reality,the summer holiday isn't all beach volleyball and water sports.Therefore,we can gain weight easily in the summer holiday._26Here are four ways to beat summer weight gain. .27 When we don't have a plan,it's easy to spend the summer holiday moving from the couch to the computer,with regular stops before the fridge.Avoid this by aiming for a specific goal,like volunteering,mastering a new skill,or working at a job.Just be sure to plan for some free time so you can relax a littlel .Stay busy.When we're bored,it's easy to fall into a trap of doing nothing and then feeling low on energy.In addition to helping you avoid the cookie jar,filling your days with stuff to do can give you a sense of accomplishment._28 .Beat the heat.Don't let summer heat put your exercise plans on hold.29If a gym isn't your scene,try bowling or an indoor climbing wall.If you love being outdoors,move a regular run or soccer game to early morning or evening. ·_30 With school out,we lose our daily routines(惯例).If you don't have a specific job or an activity to get up for,it's easy to sleep late,watch too much TV,and snack more than usual.Make sure your summer days have some structure-like getting up at the same time each day.Plan activities for specific times,like exercising before breakfast. A.Stick to a schedule. B.Get going with goals. C.Relax by walking outside. D.Move your workout indoors. E.We usually stay at home in the summer holiday. F.That's especially true if a dream summer job falls through. G.However,it's easy to avoid this problem if we know what to look out for. 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，共15分） 高一英语期中试题。第5页共8页 C扫描全能王 3亿人幕在用的扫描却时 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My chance came at last.Our school was going to hold a sports meeting.I knew what it 31 to me so I got up very early to prepare for it.I_32 running and jumping.When I was tired,I33 my promise and went on. As the sports meeting came near,I felt quite34.On the first day I won fourth place in the 1,500m race,but it was far from_35 because what I wanted most was the highlight of the sports meeting-the 8 x 250m relay race.I would run the last leg for my team. With a shot,the race began.All the students were 36 for their own team.The competition was so37 that I began to feel nervous.Before my turn came,my team was 38 the others.Even worse,I almost dropped the stick when I was trying to_39 it. But after that,there was nothing in my mind except to run as fast as possible.Just when I was coming close to the finish line,my legs 40.Then my promise came to mind again and encouraged me to go on.To my 41,I was the first to cross the finish line! _42,I proved to myself and those who had often laughed at me that I am not 43 at alll My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly.I won the prize as well as their 44. From the sports meeting,I learnt things are not so difficult as they seem to be.Just try your best without fear and you might be surprised at the 45. 31.A.meant B.held C.mattered D.brought 32.A.exercised B.practiced C.chose D.tried 33.A.braved B.told C.broke D.remembered 34.A.confident B.worried C. relaxed D.puzzled 35.A.happiness B.pride C. excitement D.satisfaction 36.A.heading B.running C.cheering D.crying 37.A.difficult B.close C.hard D.near 38.A.failing behind B. leading up C.falling behind D.catching up 39.A.bring B.throw C.pass D.take 40.A.gave in B.gave out C. gave up D.gave off 41.A.wish B. expectation C.surprise D.sadness 42.A.Atlast B.Atmost C.Above all D.Atall 43.A.bad B.weak C.usual D.slow 44.A.honor B.help C.support D.respect 45.A.thing B.final C.result D.effect 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 It used to be common to see US teenagers busy at fast-food restaurants cooking burgers and 46(clean)tables,especially during the summer vacation.47 the scene is becoming less common. Instead of finding summer jobs,many US teenagers are spending 48_(they)free 高一英语期中试题第6页共8页 C扫描全能王 3亿人幕在用的扫描A即时 time taking classes.According to The Atlantic,this change partly due49 the low teen earnings paying little toward the costs of college.For many students who are going to attend college,the money from summer jobs doesn't live up to their 50(expect)at all.Meanwhile,US teenagers'increasing interest in education51(contribute)to this as well.They go to summer school to learn the knowledge52they might not have time for after they leave school,which53(consider)as a wise choice. Despite this,a summer job is still believed to benefit teenagers.Early work experience 554 activity that develops people's social skills.When kids are working,they gradually gain55(use)knowledge and understanding of the labor market. 第四部分词汇基础（共20分） 第一节词义匹配（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句子内容，选出能匹配句子中划线部分意义的选项。 56.Seeing his mother return home,the boy arose from his chair immediately. A.turned up B.set up C.got up D.cheered up 57.Trying to find a diet that can remove your disease is a fruitless search. A.useless B.careless C.selfless D.endless 58.She is usually prompt for all her classes,but today she arrived in the middle of the class. A.on time B.in time C.ahead of schedule D.behind schedule 59.Are you sure you're physically tough enough for this job? A.difficult B.strong C.violent D.strict 60.He left a career in teaching to take up a position with the Arts Museum. A.organization B.location C.entertainment D.job 61.High thin clouds contribute to heating while low thick clouds cool Earth. A.offer money to B.add to C.lead to D.look forward to 62.His work experiences allowed him to deal with all kinds of people. A.pay attention to B.take actions on C.be related to D.get on with 63.When he retired(退休)，he tried to distance himself from city life.. A.prevent himself from B.stay away from C.protect himself from D.run away from 64.Don't lose yourself in sadness and learn to be happy. A.focus on B.live on C.be interested in D.lose your way in 65.The show is far from being a failure;it is a great successl A.is same as B.is more than C.is much of D.differs much from 第二节单词拼写（每空1分，满分10分） 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，用单词的恰当形式填空，并 高一英语期中试题第7页共8页 CS扫描全能王 】亿人在用的扫描A 把完整单词填写在答题卷相应的位置上 66.Students with good (品质)should be praised to encourage others. 67.The spaceship is expected to reach the moon (在之内)two months. 68.The competition is (富有挑战性的)for the senior one students. 69. (by the professor's speech,many students decided to study engineering. 70.After graduation,he kept in close_ (联络)with many of his classmates. 71.Four people suffered serious i in the car accident. 72.There are 56 students in my class-more than my p class in junior high. 73.To become a professional a ,you need to be talented in sports and have to practice every day. 74.We have decided to o a spring outing to relax ourselves. 75.0 he failed to passed the exam because of some mistakes. 第五部分书面表达（共40分） 第一节完成句子（每小题3分，满分15分） 根据前后文及所给中文在空格处用合适的英文完成句子。 76. (很方便比较)the quality and prices from different online shops. 77.After a long day,Zhang Tian finally got back to his small room, (感 到疲惫).（现在分词作状语） 78.I find (上网冲浪)relaxing. 79. (对负责)something that went wrong is a mark of great maturity(成热). 80.The story was so moving that it often (闪现在我的脑海中)， 第.二节写作（满分25分） 假设你是红星中学高一学生李华，最近你收到英国好友Chs的来信，得知他已经 升入高中，但在新学校由于学业负担太重，心理压力很大，很苦恼，希望得到你的帮 助。请你给他回信，内容包括以下要点： 1.表示理解并给予安慰： 2.给出建议并说明理由。 注意：1.词数100左右： 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Chris, Yours, LiHua 高一革语朝中试西靠g而杜。而 C扫描全能王 亿人在用的扫描A