Unit 4 Inventions 重点语法：形容词副词原级（四大题型，100题）精讲练-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（牛津深圳版）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品新课系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品新课系列资料，已编校！ Unit 4 Inventions 重点语法：形容词副词原级（四大题型，100题）精讲练 目录 语法知识精讲 1 语法知识精练 1 题型一：as+形容词原级+as 1 题型二：not so/as+形容词原级+as 8 题型三：as+副词原级+as 15 题型四：not so/as+副词原级+as 21 语法知识精讲 原级意义的表示 “as+形容词／副词原级＋as” 表示双方在程度、特征等方面相等； “not as/so+形容词／副词原级＋as” 表示“······不如······”。The cake is as heavy as the stone.蛋糕和那块石头一样重。 语法知识精练 题型一：as+形容词原级+as 1．—Dad, could you buy me a mobile phone like this? —Of course, we can buy a ________ one than this, but ________ it. A．cheaper; as good as B．more popular; not as good as C．more popular; as good as D．more expensive; worse than 2．We have activities these days. Everyone in our school is as ________ as a bee (蜜蜂). A．busy B．busier C．busiest D．the busiest 3．—Who do you like better, Miss White or Miss Green? —Both. I think Miss White is ________ Miss Green. A．more creative than B．as creative as C．less creative than D．not so creative as 4．His shirt isn’t as ________ as mine. A．cheap B．cheapest C．cheaply D．cheaper 5．The model Golden Gate Bridge looks________ wonderful________ the real one in America. A．as…as B．so…as C．so…that D．too…to 6．I like the TV programme Readers best. I think we should spend as ________ time as we can reading in our spare time. A．many B．more C．much D．less 7．—I think reading is more important than speaking in our English study. —I don’t agree. Speaking is ________ reading. A．not as important as B．so important as C．not important than D．as important as 8．— Dad, could you buy me a mobile phone like this? — Of course, we can buy a ________ one than this, but ________ it. A．cheaper, as good as B．more popular, not as good as C．more popular, as good as D．more expensive, worse than 9．I think Helen is as________ as her mother. A．serious B．more serious C．most serious D．much serious 10．Mary thinks that maths is ________ than English, but I think maths is as ________ as English. A．easy; easier B．easier; easier C．easier; easy D．easy; easy 11．—Alice is as ________ as Ellen. —Yes, but she’s ________ than Ellen. A．taller; outgoing B．tall; more outgoing C．taller; more outgoing D．tall; outgoing 12．—I think The Host Competition (《主持人大赛》) is as ________ as the other TV shows. —I don’t think so. It’s ________ of all. A．more popular, the more popular B．popular, most popular C．popular; the most popular D．the most popular; popular 13．— Does Tara work as ________ as Tina? — No. Tina is ________ hard-working than Tara. A．hard; much B．hard; more C．hardly; much D．hardly; more 14．—Amy gets the first prize again! I hope I can be as ________ as her. —I think you should be hard-working just like her. A．luck B．lucky C．luckier D．luckily 15．Rose is as ________ as her mother. They both enjoy talking with others. A．more outgoing B．outgoing C．most outgoing D．the most outgoing 16．The streets in my hometown are ________ in your city. A．as wide as B．so wide as C．as wider as D．so wider as 17．We bought a house for $50, 500, ________ it was worth. A．as much as twice B．as much twice as C．as twice much as D．twice as much as 18．I think their holiday plan is________. A．as well as ours B．as better as ours C．as good as ours D．as good as us 19．—I don’t think history is more useful than physics. —I disagree. In my opinion, history is ________ physics. A．not so useful as B．less useful than C．the most useful of D．as useful as 20．—Water is more important than food. —I don’t agree. I think food is __________ water. A．as important as B．not so important as C．important than D．less important than 21．My mother is always as ________ as a bee. A．busier B．busy C．busily D．busiest 22．—Amy is as ________ as Alice, right?   —Yes, but Amy is ________ than Alice. A．smart; hard-working B．smarter; harding-working C．smarter; more-harding. D．smart; more hard-working 23．—Which do you think is ________, Chinese or English? —It’s hard to say. I think Chinese is as ________ as English. A．fantastic, fantastic B．more fantastic, fantastic C．fantastic, more fantastic. D．more fantastic, more fantastic 24．—I think math is ________ English. —Yes, I think so. A．much important than B．so important as C．as important as D．as more important as 25．— Mary is one of ________ students in our class. — She is as ________ as her friends. A．friendlier; the friendliest B．friendly; friendliest C．friendliest; friendlier D．the friendliest; friendly 题型二：not so/as+形容词原级+as 26．Lin Tao is not as ________ as Zhang Hua. A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest 27．The rain isn’t as ________ as it was yesterday. A．heavily B．heavy C．more heavily D．heavier 28．Today’s cartoons are usually not __________ simple as little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him. A．so B．much C．more D．most 29．That book is not so ________ as this one. A．good B．well C．better D．best 30．I think skiing isn’t ________ skating, but both of them are interesting. A．as exciting as B．as more exciting as C．as excited as D．as more excited as 31．Many European cities are not as big as Nanjing. Which one of the following sentences shares a similar meaning to the sentence above? A．Many European cities are no bigger than Nanjing. B．Nanjing is bigger than any city in Europe. C．Many European cities are smaller than Nanjing. D．Nanjing is smaller than many cities in Europe. 32．Is a computer ________ me? A．so cleverer as B．as clever than C．clever as D．cleverer than 33．Nanjing isn’t so large ________ Shanghai. But, it’s the second ________ city in East China. A．like; largest B．as; largest C．like; large D．as; large 34．Nanjing isn’t so large _________ Shanghai. However, it’s the second ________ city in East China. A．like; largest B．as; largest C．like; large D．as; large 35．—Do you plan to buy a Huawei Mate 9 or an iPhone 7? —I’d like to buy a Huawei Mate 9. It is not as ________ as an iPhone 7, and it takes ________ pictures. A．expensive; good B．expensive; better C．more expensive; better D．more expensive; good 36．Ruth is not ________ serious as Rose. A．as B．more C．many D．much 37．This film is not _________ as that one. A．so interested B．more interesting C．less interesting D．so interesting 38．—You didn’t come to school yesterday. What’s wrong? —I got a cold, but now I am ________before. A．as good as B．so good as C．as well as D．so well as 39．The rain isn’t as ________ as it was yesterday. A．heavily B．heavy C．more heavily D．heavier 40．—Shall we climb Wuxiang Hill? —Yup. Just as the Chinese saying goes, to hear a hundred times is ________ to see once. A．as good as B．not so good as C．not so well as D．as well as 41．Peter doesn’t listen to the teacher ________ Lucy in class, so he often fails the exams. A．as careful as B．as carefully so C．so carefully as D．so careful as 42．Don’t just believe the ad. That kind of food is ________ it says. A．as good as B．not as good as C．as well as D．not as well as 43．—I think Andy is sure to be the No.1 in the English speech contest. —I don’t think so. Her spoken English is ________ Tina’s. A．better than B．not so good as C．not so well as D．as well as 44．Nanjing isn’t ________ large as Shanghai. But it’s the second ________ city in East China. A．like; largest B．as; largest C．as; larger D．like; large 45．—The classroom is ________ clean ________ it was yesterday. —Sorry, I forgot to clean it. A．as, as B．so, as C．not as, as D．more, than 46．—I think the book Peter Pan is more interesting than the Black Beauty. —You mean the Black Beauty is ________ Peter Pan? A．as interesting as B．the most interesting as C．not so interesting as D．more interesting than 47．Climbing isn’t ________ skating, but both of them are interesting. A．as excited as B．as more exciting as C．as exciting as D．as more excited as 48．—Our school has as many teachers as theirs. —But the number of the students in our school is ________ that in theirs. Our students can get more care. A．less than B．more than C．not so large as D．not so small as 49．Mike is not so ________ as his younger brother. His brother works much ________ than him. A．hard-working, hard B．more hard-working, harder C．more hard-working, hard D．hard-working, harder 50．The weather in Sanya is not so ________ as that in Jilin in winter, so my grandparents usually spend the winter in Sanya. A．cold B．colder C．hot D．hotter 题型三：as+副词原级+as 51．My brother is good at sports, and he can jump ________ me. A．as high as B．very high as C．too high as D．much higher as 52．I think, to teenagers, they should take health as ________ as their study. A．more seriously B．more serious C．serious D．seriously 53．—In this film, the plane can travel ________ sound.         —That’s amazing. A．as quick as B．as quickly as C．quicker than D．quickly than 54．—Did James do his homework yesterday? —Yes. And he wrote as ________ as his sister. A．careful B．carefully C．more careful D．the most carefully 55．He runs as ________ as his father. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 56．I think Nelly sang as _______ as Lisa. A．good B．well C．better D．best 57．—How fast did your brother run in the sports meeting last week? —My brother didn’t run ________ Sam. A．so fast as B．as more quickly so C．so slower as D．as faster as 58．I think you can play football ________ your brother, if not better than him. A．as good as B．as bad as C．as well as D．as badly as 59．When a dentist checks your teeth, you should open your mouth as ______ as you can. A．wider B．widely C．wide D．widest 60．Our mother asks me to write as _________ as my sister. A．well B．good C．careful D．badly 61．—No one can play basketball ________ Kobe Bryant. —I couldn’t agree more. That’s why he will always be my hero. A．as well as B．as badly as C．as good as D．as bad as 62．—Look! It is raining ________ it was in the morning.   —You’re right. Let’s stay at home. A．as heavily as B．as heavy as C．heavier than D．less heavily as 63．—Peter can’t speak English ________ his twin sister. —Maybe he is weak at it. A．as clear as B．as clearly as C．clearly than D．clearer than 64．My friend Jane works as ________ as her brother. A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．more hard 65．—Li Hua speaks Japanese  ________ Xiao Lin. —I don’t think so. I think Li Hua does ________ better than Xiao Lin. A．as good as；a lot B．as well as；much C．as good as；a little D．as well as；more 66．Dale is my good friend, he is ________ than me, but he can run as ________ as me. A．tall; fast B．taller; faster C．taller; fast D．tall; faster 67．Bob skates ________ than I, but he doesn’t skate ________ my brother. A．much good; so good as B．better; as well as C．better; as good as D．much well; as well as 68．He says he speaks English as ________ as I. A．bad B．worse C．badly D．worst 69．My sister can sing ________ a singer. A．as better as B．as well as C．as good as D．not as better as 70．Tom doesn’t work ________ his colleagues, so he may be fired (解雇) next month. A．as carelessly as B．so carefully as C．as careful as D．so careless as 71．—Did Quan Jinpeng train diving (潜水) yesterday? —Yes, and he practices as ________ as his sister, Quan Hongchan. A．hard B．hardly C．harder D．more hardly 72．—It is reported that Fuxing high-speed train can go ________ 350km an hour. —That sounds great. A．as fast as B．as faster as C．so fast as D．so faster as 73．Bob never does his homework as ________ as Mary. He makes a lot of mistakes (错误). A．careful B．carefully C．more careful D．more carefully 74．Lucy listens to the teacher ________ Tom in class. A．as careful as B．so careful as C．so carefully like D．as carefully as 75．Grandpa Wang wanted to find the kind taxi driver ________. A．as quick as possible B．as soon as it is possible C．as possible as quickly D．as soon as he could 题型四：not so/as+副词原级+as 76．Tom is careful. But he doesn’t do his homework _________ Lucy. A．as careful as B．so careless as C．as carefully as D．so carelessly as 77．— I can’t speak English ________ my friend. — Don’t be sad. My English is ________ worse. A．so well as; very B．as well as; much C．as good as; much D．as good as; very 78．The runner can’t run ________ as other runners. Maybe she is too tired. A．as faster B．as the fastest C．so fastest D．so fast 79．—Alice ________ dance ________ Janice now. —Yes. Janice practises ________ of all the girls. A．isn’t; as good as; harder B．doesn’t; as good as; harder C．isn’t; as well as; hardest D．doesn’t; as well as; hardest 80．Eric works hard but he doesn’t work ________ Lin Tao. A．as harder than B．as hard than C．as harder as D．as hard as 81．Jack doesn’t work ________ Tom. A．as good as B．so good as C．so hard as D．so harder as 82．The boy doesn’t speak ________ his sister, but his writing is wonderful. A．as good as B．so well as C．worse than D．so good as 83．Lily doesn’t study ________ Lucy. A．as hardly as B．so hardly as C．as hard as D．as harder as 84．It’s necessary that we should do our homework as ________ as possible A．careful B．more careful C．carefully D．more carefully 85．He speaks English well but of course not ________ a native speaker. A．as fluent as B．so fluently as C．a more fluent than D．much fluently than 86．I like swimming very much, but now I don’t swim as ________ as I used to. A．often B．oftener C．many D．more 87．—Human brains can do ________ things, can’t they? —Yes, they can. But they can’t calculate ________ a computer. A．a great number of; as fast as B．a great amount of; as faster as C．a great number of; as faster as D．a great amount of; as fast as 88．—Tom, I hear that Bob runs ________ in your class. Is that true? —No. In fact, he doesn’t run as ________ as John. A．fastest; faster B．fastest; fast C．faster; fastest D．faster; fast 89．He speaks English well, but of course not ________ a person born in England. A．as clearly as B．as clear as C．more clearly D．clearer than 90．Daniel doesn’t paint ________ others, but his ideas are the most wonderful of all. A．as careful as B．more careful than C．less carefully than D．so carefully as 91．Alice plays ________ as Jack, but he doesn’t work ________ as Jack. A．so happily; so hard B．as happy; as hardly C．as happily; as hard D．so happy; as hard 92．Julie doesn’t play as ________ as Anna. A．best B．better C．well D．good 93．—Sam, you kept spelling the words wrong in your homework. —I don’t think I study ________ before. A．as careless as B．so careful as C．as carelessly as D．so carefully as 94．Sandy skates ________ than me, but she doesn’t skate ________ my sister. A．better; so good as B．better; so well as C．worse; as good as D．worse; as well as 95．Tom runs faster than David but he doesn’t jump ________ David. A．as high so B．so high as C．as higher as D．as higher so 96．My brother doesn’t study _________ his classmates, so he often makes mistakes in the exams. A．as careful as B．as carefully as C．as carelessly as D．as careless as 97．Daniel doesn’t paint ________ others, but his ideas are ________ of all. A．as careful as; most wonderful B．more careful than; the most wonderful C．so carefully as; the most wonderful D．less carefully than; most wonderful 98．Suzy doesn’t paint so ________ as others, but her idea is ________ of all. A．carefully; the best B．careful; the best C．more carefully; the better D．most carefully; best 99．Linda doesn’t speak English ________ her friends, but her English writing is excellent. A．as long as B．as good as C．as much as D．so well as 100．— Alice ________ dance ________ Suzy now. — Yes. Suzy practices ________ of all the girls. A．isn’t, as good as, harder B．doesn’t, as good as, harder C．isn’t, as well as, hardest D．doesn’t, as well as, hardest 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 7 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品新课系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品新课系列资料，已编校！ Unit 4 Inventions 重点语法：形容词副词原级（四大题型，100题）精讲练 目录 语法知识精讲 1 语法知识精练 1 题型一：as+形容词原级+as 1 题型二：not so/as+形容词原级+as 8 题型三：as+副词原级+as 15 题型四：not so/as+副词原级+as 21 语法知识精讲 原级意义的表示 “as+形容词／副词原级＋as” 表示双方在程度、特征等方面相等； “not as/so+形容词／副词原级＋as” 表示“······不如······”。The cake is as heavy as the stone.蛋糕和那块石头一样重。 语法知识精练 题型一：as+形容词原级+as 1．—Dad, could you buy me a mobile phone like this? —Of course, we can buy a ________ one than this, but ________ it. A．cheaper; as good as B．more popular; not as good as C．more popular; as good as D．more expensive; worse than 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——爸爸，你能给我买一个像这样的手机吗？ ——当然可以，我们可以买一个比这个便宜的，但是和它一样好的。 考查形容词辨析及比较结构。cheaper更便宜的；more popular更流行的；more expensive更贵的；good好的；worse更差的。根据答句中的but可知，前后句句意相反。结合后半句可知表达的应是和它一样好，“as...as”意为“和……一样”中间用形容词原级，因此推测前句应是比它更便宜。故选A。 2．We have activities these days. Everyone in our school is as ________ as a bee (蜜蜂). A．busy B．busier C．busiest D．the busiest 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们最近有活动。我们学校的每个人都和蜜蜂一样忙。 考查同级比较结构。as…as 中间需要使用形容词或副词的原级，表示“和……一样”。故选A。 3．—Who do you like better, Miss White or Miss Green? —Both. I think Miss White is ________ Miss Green. A．more creative than B．as creative as C．less creative than D．not so creative as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢怀特老师还是格林老师？——都喜欢。我认为怀特老师和格林老师一样有创造力。 考查同级比较。more creative than比……更有创造力；as creative as和……一样有创造力；less creative than不如……有创造力；not so creative as不如……有创造力。根据“Who do you like better,”和“Both”可知，对方认为两位老师都很有创造力，故选B。 4．His shirt isn’t as ________ as mine. A．cheap B．cheapest C．cheaply D．cheaper 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他的衬衫不像我的那么便宜。 考查形容词的原级。根据“isn’t”可知，后接形容词cheap作表语。as…as中间需用形容词或副词的原级。故选A。 5．The model Golden Gate Bridge looks________ wonderful________ the real one in America. A．as…as B．so…as C．so…that D．too…to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：金门大桥模型看起来跟美国真的一样令人惊叹。 考查形容词原级用法。as...as和……一样，用于肯定句或否定句；so...as和……一样，只用于否定句；so…that如此……以至于；too…to太……而不能。根据“the real one in America”可知，句子是肯定句，排除选项B，此处指模型与真的很相似，故选A。 6．I like the TV programme Readers best. I think we should spend as ________ time as we can reading in our spare time. A．many B．more C．much D．less 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我最喜欢电视节目《读者》。我认为我们应该在业余时间花尽可能多的时间读书。 考查形容词的原级用法。many很多，后接可数名词复数；more更多，形容词比较级；much很多，后接不可数名词；less更少，形容词比较级。此处为：as+形容词原级+as...“和……一样……”，time“时间”是不可数名词，因此使用形容词原级much。故选C。 7．—I think reading is more important than speaking in our English study. —I don’t agree. Speaking is ________ reading. A．not as important as B．so important as C．not important than D．as important as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我认为在我们的英语学习中，阅读比口语更重要。——我不同意。口语和阅读一样重要。 考查形容词原级。根据“I don’t agree.”可知，此处表示不赞同阅读比口语更重要这一观点，结合选项可知，此处指口语和阅读一样重要。故选D。 8．— Dad, could you buy me a mobile phone like this? — Of course, we can buy a ________ one than this, but ________ it. A．cheaper, as good as B．more popular, not as good as C．more popular, as good as D．more expensive, worse than 【答案】A 【详解】句意： —— 爸爸，你能给我买一个像这样的手机吗？  —— 当然可以，我们可以买一个比这个更便宜，但是一样好的手机。 考查形容词辨析和比较等级。cheaper更便宜；more popular更流行的；more expensive更贵的；as good as和……一样好；not as good as不和……一样好； worse than比……更差。根据“Of course”可知，爸爸的意思是买和这个一样好的手机，排除B、D；结合“we can buy a ...one than this, but ... it”及常识可知，应是选择一个更便宜但质量一样的，这样性价比高。故选A。 9．I think Helen is as________ as her mother. A．serious B．more serious C．most serious D．much serious 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我认为海伦和她的妈妈一样严肃。 考查同级比较。serious严肃的，为原级，more serious更严肃的，为比较级，most serious最严肃的，为最高级；much serious为错误用法。as…as表示同级比较，中间用形容词或副词的原级，故选A。 10．Mary thinks that maths is ________ than English, but I think maths is as ________ as English. A．easy; easier B．easier; easier C．easier; easy D．easy; easy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：玛丽认为数学比英语容易，但我认为数学和英语一样容易。 考查形容词的比较级和原级。easy容易的；easier更容易的。根据“than”可知，第一空要用比较级easier；再根据“as ... as”可知，第二空要用原级easy。故选C。 11．—Alice is as ________ as Ellen. —Yes, but she’s ________ than Ellen. A．taller; outgoing B．tall; more outgoing C．taller; more outgoing D．tall; outgoing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝和艾伦一样高。——是的，但她比艾伦更外向。 考查形容词原级和比较级。as...as中间加形容词的原级tall；根据“than”可知第二个空填形容词的比较级more outgoing。故选B。 12．—I think The Host Competition (《主持人大赛》) is as ________ as the other TV shows. —I don’t think so. It’s ________ of all. A．more popular, the more popular B．popular, most popular C．popular; the most popular D．the most popular; popular 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我认为《主持人大赛》和其他电视节目一样受欢迎。——我不这么认为。这是最受欢迎的。 考查形容词的等级。as...as中间加形容词的原级popular；根据“of all”可知此处是最受欢迎的，用形容词最高级，形容词最高级前加定冠词the。故选C。 13．— Does Tara work as ________ as Tina? — No. Tina is ________ hard-working than Tara. A．hard; much B．hard; more C．hardly; much D．hardly; more 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—— Tara和Tina工作得一样努力吗？ —— 不。Tina比Tara更努力。 考查形容词原级和比较级。A选项hard努力地，much很多，非常；B选项hard努力地，more更多的，更；C选项hardly几乎不，much很多，非常；D选项hardly几乎不，more更多的，更；第一空，根据“work”可知，此处意为“工作很努力”，“as…as”中间用原形；第二空，根据“than”可知，此处用比较级。故选B。 14．—Amy gets the first prize again! I hope I can be as ________ as her. —I think you should be hard-working just like her. A．luck B．lucky C．luckier D．luckily 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——艾米再次获得一等奖！我希望我能像她一样幸运。——我认为你应该像她一样努力工作。 考查形容词的用法和原级比较。luck幸运，名词；lucky幸运的，形容词；luckily幸运地，副词。此处作表语表示“幸运的”，用形容词，as...as中间用形容词的原级。故选B。 15．Rose is as ________ as her mother. They both enjoy talking with others. A．more outgoing B．outgoing C．most outgoing D．the most outgoing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：罗斯和她妈妈一样外向，她们都喜欢和别人聊天。 考查as ... as结构。根据“Rose is as ... as her mother.”可知，as ... as表示“和……一样”，中间用形容词或副词原级，B选项符合。故选B。 16．The streets in my hometown are ________ in your city. A．as wide as B．so wide as C．as wider as D．so wider as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我家乡的大街和你们城市的大街一样宽。 考查形容词原级。as...as和so...as之间用的是形容词原级，排除CD；而so...as一般用于否定句，此处是肯定句，排除B。故选A。 17．We bought a house for $50, 500, ________ it was worth. A．as much as twice B．as much twice as C．as twice much as D．twice as much as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们花了50500美元买了一栋房子，是它价值的两倍。 考查倍数表达。根据“it was worth.”可知，此处考查“倍数+as+形容词原级+as”，表示“是……的多少倍”。故选D。 18．I think their holiday plan is________. A．as well as ours B．as better as ours C．as good as ours D．as good as us 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我认为他们的假期计划和我们的计划一样好。 考查as ... as ...的用法。as...as...“和……一样”，中间应该用形容词或副词的原级， as well as ours和我们的计划一样好，well为副词，不符合题意； as better as ours比我们的计划好，better为比较级，不符合题意；as good as ours和我们的计划一样好，good为形容词，符合题意；as good as us和我们一样好，us为宾格，不符合题意。故选C。 19．—I don’t think history is more useful than physics. —I disagree. In my opinion, history is ________ physics. A．not so useful as B．less useful than C．the most useful of D．as useful as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我认为历史不如物理有用。——我不同意。在我看来，历史和物理一样有用。 考查形容词原级比较。not so useful as 不如……有用；less useful than 比……更没用；the most useful of 在……中最有用；as useful as 和……一样有用。根据“I disagree.”可知，不同意历史不如物理有用的观点，即认为历史和物理一样有用。故选D。 20．—Water is more important than food. —I don’t agree. I think food is __________ water. A．as important as B．not so important as C．important than D．less important than 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——水比食物更重要。——我不同意。我认为食物和水一样重要。 考查形容词的原级。根据“Water is more important than food.”以及“I don’t agree. I think food is...water”并结合选项可知，是认为食物和水一样重要，as...as中间加形容词的原级important。故选A。 21．My mother is always as ________ as a bee. A．busier B．busy C．busily D．busiest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我妈妈总是像蜜蜂一样忙碌。 考查形容词原级。busier更忙碌的，形容词比较级；busy忙碌的，形容词原级；busily忙碌地，副词原级；busiest最忙碌的，形容词最高级。分析题干可知，空处应用形容词作表语；结合“as+形容词原级或副词原级+as”可知，空处应选形容词原级busy。故选B。 22．—Amy is as ________ as Alice, right?   —Yes, but Amy is ________ than Alice. A．smart; hard-working B．smarter; harding-working C．smarter; more-harding. D．smart; more hard-working 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——艾米和爱丽丝一样聪明，对吧？——是的，但艾米比爱丽丝更努力。 考查形容词原级和比较级。as...as中间加形容词的原级smart；根据“than”可知空二处填形容词的比较级more hard-working。故选D。 23．—Which do you think is ________, Chinese or English? —It’s hard to say. I think Chinese is as ________ as English. A．fantastic, fantastic B．more fantastic, fantastic C．fantastic, more fantastic. D．more fantastic, more fantastic 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你认为中文和英文哪个更精彩？——这很难说。我认为汉语和英语一样棒。根据“Chinese or English?”可知，两者中比较应用比较级，fantastic的比较级为more fantastic；as...as...“和……一样”，中间加形容词原级。故选B。 24．—I think math is ________ English. —Yes, I think so. A．much important than B．so important as C．as important as D．as more important as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我认为数学和英语一样重要。——是的，我也这么认为。 考查比较级用法。根据“I think math is…English.”此处比较两个学科的重要性，用“as…as”结构表示同等程度，中间用原级形容词。“so…as”更多地出现在否定句和疑问句中，如“not so…as”表示“不如……”。故选C。 25．— Mary is one of ________ students in our class. — She is as ________ as her friends. A．friendlier; the friendliest B．friendly; friendliest C．friendliest; friendlier D．the friendliest; friendly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——玛丽是我们班最友好的学生之一。——她和她的朋友一样友好。 考查形容词原级和最高级。friendlier更友好的，形容词比较级； the friendliest最友好的，形容词最高级；friendly友好的，形容词原级。one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最……的……之一……”，第一空应用形容词最高级。as ... as和……一样，中间用形容词原级。故选D。 题型二：not so/as+形容词原级+as 26．Lin Tao is not as ________ as Zhang Hua. A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest 【答案】A 【详解】句意：林涛不如张华强壮。 考查形容词的原级。not as...as表示“不如……”，as和as中间用形容词原级。故选A。 27．The rain isn’t as ________ as it was yesterday. A．heavily B．heavy C．more heavily D．heavier 【答案】B 【详解】句意：雨不像昨天那样大。 考查形容词。heavily大量地，副词；heavy大量的，形容词；more heavily更大量地，副词比较级；heavier更大量，形容词比较级。结合“isn’t”可知，这里要填一个形容词，且“ as...as”表示“和……一样”，中间要用形容词或副词的原级，所以该空要填一个形容词原级。故选B。 28．Today’s cartoons are usually not __________ simple as little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him. A．so B．much C．more D．most 【答案】A 【详解】句意：今天的卡通通常不像小米老鼠那样简单，但每个人仍然知道并喜欢他。 考查not so … as结构。so … as 和……一样……，用于否定句中，表示程度上的比较；much多；more更多；most最多，大多数。根据题意，表示“今天的卡通通常不像小米老鼠那样简单”，所以用so … as结构。故选A。 29．That book is not so ________ as this one. A．good B．well C．better D．best 【答案】A 【详解】句意：那本书不如这本好。 考查形容词用法。good好的(形容词)；well好地(副词)；better更好(形容词或副词的比较级)；best最好(形容词或副词的最高级)。系动词is后需使用形容词，由not so+原级+as...“不如……”可知，形容词用原级。故选A。 30．I think skiing isn’t ________ skating, but both of them are interesting. A．as exciting as B．as more exciting as C．as excited as D．as more excited as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我认为滑雪不如滑冰刺激，但两者都很有趣。 考查as…as的用法及形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的，修饰物；excited感到兴奋的，修饰人。根据题干系可知第一空修饰“skiing”，用exciting，排除CD。题干中“isn’t”提示本句为否定句，其中“as…as”表示“和……一样”，用于原级比较，结构为“not as/so+形容词/副词原级+as”，意为“不如……那么……”。排除B。故选A。 31．Many European cities are not as big as Nanjing. Which one of the following sentences shares a similar meaning to the sentence above? A．Many European cities are no bigger than Nanjing. B．Nanjing is bigger than any city in Europe. C．Many European cities are smaller than Nanjing. D．Nanjing is smaller than many cities in Europe. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：许多欧洲城市没有南京那么大。以下哪个句子与上面的句子有相似的含义？ 考查同级比较。Many European cities are no bigger than Nanjing.许多欧洲城市没有南京大；Nanjing is bigger than any city in Europe.南京比欧洲任何城市都大；Many European cities are smaller than Nanjing.许多欧洲城市比南京小；Nanjing is smaller than many cities in Europe南京比欧洲的许多城市都小。选项C与原句句意相同。故选C。 32．Is a computer ________ me? A．so cleverer as B．as clever than C．clever as D．cleverer than 【答案】D 【详解】句意：电脑比我聪明吗？ 考查比较级。not so...as和as...as之间都是用形容词原级，排除A；BC结构错误；D选项正确。故选D。 33．Nanjing isn’t so large ________ Shanghai. But, it’s the second ________ city in East China. A．like; largest B．as; largest C．like; large D．as; large 【答案】B 【详解】句意：南京不像上海那么大，但是它是中国东部第二大城市。 考查形容词句型。like像，介词；as像……一样。largest最大的，是最高级形式；large大的，是原形。第一个空考查了短语as…as和……一样，用于否定句中时，第一个as可以用so代替；第二句话使用了句型“序数词+最高级+名词”，表示“第几最……”。故选B。 34．Nanjing isn’t so large _________ Shanghai. However, it’s the second ________ city in East China. A．like; largest B．as; largest C．like; large D．as; large 【答案】B 【详解】句意：南京没有上海那么大。然而，它是华东第二大城市。 考查比较级。like像；largest最大的；large大的；as正如。not/as so+形容词原级/副词原级…as为固定搭配，意为“不如……”，因此第一空填as；序数词与形容词最高级连用表示“第……个(最)……的”，the second largest意为“第二大的”。故选B。 35．—Do you plan to buy a Huawei Mate 9 or an iPhone 7? —I’d like to buy a Huawei Mate 9. It is not as ________ as an iPhone 7, and it takes ________ pictures. A．expensive; good B．expensive; better C．more expensive; better D．more expensive; good 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你打算买华为Mate 9还是iPhone 7?——我想买一部华为Mate 9。它不如iPhone 7贵，而且可以拍更好的照片。 考查形容词的比较级。由语境可知在进行两者的比较，第一空由“not as...as ”可知，应填形容词的原级，意为“不如……”；第二空应填比较级better修饰名词pictures，表示“更好的”。故选B。 36．Ruth is not ________ serious as Rose. A．as B．more C．many D．much 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Ruth不像Rose那样严肃。 考查形容词的比较结构。as像；more更多的；many很多，可数；much很多，不可数。as…as表示“像……一样……”，中间加形容词或副词的原级。故选A。 37．This film is not _________ as that one. A．so interested B．more interesting C．less interesting D．so interesting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这部电影不像那部电影那么有趣。 考查形容词原级。so interested感兴趣的；more interesting更有趣的；less interesting不那么有趣的；so interesting有趣的。not so...as表示“不及，不如”，中间用形容词原级，排除选项B和C，主语This film为物，所以此处用以ing结尾的形容词。故选D。 38．—You didn’t come to school yesterday. What’s wrong? —I got a cold, but now I am ________before. A．as good as B．so good as C．as well as D．so well as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你昨天没有来学校。怎么了？——我感冒了，但是现在我和以前一样好。 考查短语辨析。as good as 几乎和……一样好；so good as 和……一样好；as well as 也，和……一样好。根据“I got a cold, but now…”可知，说话者感冒了，但现在感觉和以前一样好，在肯定句中用“as…as”，否定句中可用“ so…as”；good是形容词，well是副词，这里表示身体好，应用形容词 good，且前面有be动词，所以用as good as。故选A。 39．The rain isn’t as ________ as it was yesterday. A．heavily B．heavy C．more heavily D．heavier 【答案】B 【详解】句意：雨没有昨天那么大了。 考查形容词和副词辨析。heavily副词原级；heavy形容词原级；more heavily副词比较级；heavier形容词比较级。not so…as中间使用形容词/副词原级，be动词isn’t后接形容词作表语。故选B。 40．—Shall we climb Wuxiang Hill? —Yup. Just as the Chinese saying goes, to hear a hundred times is ________ to see once. A．as good as B．not so good as C．not so well as D．as well as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们去爬无象山好吗？——好的。正如中国谚语所说：“百闻不如一见”。 考查形容词原级比较。as good as和……一样好；not so good as不如……好；not so well as不如……好；as well as和……一样好。根据“Just as the Chinese saying goes, to hear a hundred times is…to see once.”可知，此处说的是百闻不如一见，应该用否定形式，排除AD选项；空处用形容词作表语，good意为“好”，well作为形容词意思是“身体健康的”，因此此处用not so good as。故选B。 41．Peter doesn’t listen to the teacher ________ Lucy in class, so he often fails the exams. A．as careful as B．as carefully so C．so carefully as D．so careful as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Peter在课上听课没有Lucy认真，所以他考试经常不及格。 考查同级比较及形容词和副词的用法。此空修饰动词“listen”，应用副词“carefully”，排除选项A和D；“不如后者……”应用“not as(so)…as”。故选C。 42．Don’t just believe the ad. That kind of food is ________ it says. A．as good as B．not as good as C．as well as D．not as well as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不要只相信广告。那种食物没有广告上说的那么好。 考查原级比较。good好的，形容词；well好地，副词。空处应填形容词作表语，排除CD；根据“Don’t just believe the ad”可知，不要只相信广告，说明那种食物没有广告上说的那么好。故选B。 43．—I think Andy is sure to be the No.1 in the English speech contest. —I don’t think so. Her spoken English is ________ Tina’s. A．better than B．not so good as C．not so well as D．as well as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我认为Andy一定会在英语演讲比赛中获得第一名。——我不这么认为。她的英语口语不如Tina的好。 考查形容词原级。better than比……好；not so good as没有……好，形容词形式；not so well as没有……好，副词形式；as well as和……一样好，副词形式。根据“I don’t think so.”可知，应表达不如Tina好，空处位于be动词is后面应用形容词形式。故选B。 44．Nanjing isn’t ________ large as Shanghai. But it’s the second ________ city in East China. A．like; largest B．as; largest C．as; larger D．like; large 【答案】B 【详解】句意：南京没有上海那么大。但它是中国东部第二大城市。 考查形容词原级和最高级的用法。根据“Nanjing isn’t...large as Shanghai.”可知，此处是同级比较，应用“not+so/as+形容词原级+as”，意为“不如……”；根据“But it’s the second...city in East China.”可知，此处为“序数词+最高级+名词”，表示“第几最……”，应用最高级largest。故选B。 45．—The classroom is ________ clean ________ it was yesterday. —Sorry, I forgot to clean it. A．as, as B．so, as C．not as, as D．more, than 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——教室不像昨天那么干净了。——对不起，我忘了打扫了。 考查原级比较。as..as...和……一样；not so..as...不如……。clean是形容词原级，所以排除D；根据“Sorry, I forgot to clean it.”可知，忘记打扫了，说明今天没有昨天干净，应用not so..as...结构。故选C。 46．—I think the book Peter Pan is more interesting than the Black Beauty. —You mean the Black Beauty is ________ Peter Pan? A．as interesting as B．the most interesting as C．not so interesting as D．more interesting than 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我认为《彼得潘》这本书比《黑美人》更有趣。——你的意思是《黑美人》不如《彼得潘》有趣。 考查形容词原级。as interesting as和……一样有趣；the most interesting as表达错误；not so interesting as不如……有趣；more interesting than比……更有趣。根据“the book Peter Pan is more interesting than the Black Beauty”可知，《彼得潘》这本书比《黑美人》更有趣，即《黑美人》不如《彼得潘》有趣。not as/so...as“不如……”，固定搭配。故选C。 47．Climbing isn’t ________ skating, but both of them are interesting. A．as excited as B．as more exciting as C．as exciting as D．as more excited as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：攀岩不如滑冰刺激，但两者都很有趣。 考查形容词的辨析以及形容词的原级。excited兴奋的；exciting令人兴奋的。此处形容climbing，用形容词exciting，排除A、D；as...as中间加形容词的原级。故选C。 48．—Our school has as many teachers as theirs. —But the number of the students in our school is ________ that in theirs. Our students can get more care. A．less than B．more than C．not so large as D．not so small as 【答案】C 【详解】句意： ——我们学校的老师和他们的一样多。——但是我们学校的学生人数没有他们学校那么多，我们的学生可以得到更多的照顾。 考查词义辨析。less than少于；more than多于；not so large as没有那么多；not so small as没有那么少。根据“the number of the students”可知，此处是形容学生数量的多少，用large或small；结合“Our students can get more care.”可知，是指我们学校的学生数量没有他们学校那么多。故选C。 49．Mike is not so ________ as his younger brother. His brother works much ________ than him. A．hard-working, hard B．more hard-working, harder C．more hard-working, hard D．hard-working, harder 【答案】D 【详解】句意：迈克不像他弟弟那样勤奋。他弟弟比他工作努力得多。 考查形容词和副词的比较级。not so+形容词/副词原级+as 表示“不如……”，因此第一个空填形容词hard-working 表示“勤奋的”；第二空根据句中的“than”可知，空处应使用比较级，hard为副词，意为 “努力地” ，其比较级为harder。故选D。 50．The weather in Sanya is not so ________ as that in Jilin in winter, so my grandparents usually spend the winter in Sanya. A．cold B．colder C．hot D．hotter 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在冬天，三亚的天气不像吉林那么冷，所以我的祖父母通常在三亚过冬。 考查形容词辨析。cold寒冷的（原级）；colder更寒冷的（比较级）；hot炎热的（原级）；hotter更炎热的（比较级）。根据“not so+形容词原级/副词原级+as”结构和选项可知，空处应用形容词原级，所以排除选项B和D；结合“in winter”可知，此处应表示在冬天，三亚的天气不像吉林那么冷。故选A。 题型三：as+副词原级+as 51．My brother is good at sports, and he can jump ________ me. A．as high as B．very high as C．too high as D．much higher as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我弟弟擅长运动，他能跳得和我一样高。 考查原级比较。as...as“和……一样……”，两个as中间用形容词或副词原级，as high as…“和……一样高”，其他三个选项为错误表达。故选A。 52．I think, to teenagers, they should take health as ________ as their study. A．more seriously B．more serious C．serious D．seriously 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我认为，对青少年来说，他们应该像对待学习一样重视健康。 考查原级比较和副词用法。as...as“和……一样”，中间接形容词/副词原级，可排除AB选项；serious当真的；seriously严重地，严肃地。此处修饰动词take用副词seriously，故选D。 53．—In this film, the plane can travel ________ sound.         —That’s amazing. A．as quick as B．as quickly as C．quicker than D．quickly than 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——在这部电影中，飞机的速度和声音一样快。——太棒了。 考查原级比较和副词用法。as quick as和……一样快；as quickly as和……一样快地；quicker than比……更快的；quickly than错误表达，quickly的比较级是more quickly。空处修饰动词“travel”，需用副词，可排除AC选项。故选B。 54．—Did James do his homework yesterday? —Yes. And he wrote as ________ as his sister. A．careful B．carefully C．more careful D．the most carefully 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——詹姆斯昨天做作业了吗？——做了。他写得和他姐姐一样仔细。 考查副词原级。careful仔细的，形容词；carefully仔细地，副词；more careful更仔细的；the most carefully最仔细地。空处修饰动词wrote应用副词，故排除A、C；as...as中间用形容词或副词原级。故选B。 55．He runs as ________ as his father. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他跑得和他父亲一样快。 考查副词原级。分析句子，该句考查as+副词原级+as“和……一样”，故选A。 56．I think Nelly sang as _______ as Lisa. A．good B．well C．better D．best 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我认为Nelly唱得和Lisa一样好。 考查同级比较和副词的用法。good好的，是形容词；well好，是副词；better更好的，是比较级；best最好的，是最高级。as+形容词/副词原级+as表示“和……一样……”，用于同级比较，空处修饰动词sang，所以用副词。故选B。 57．—How fast did your brother run in the sports meeting last week? —My brother didn’t run ________ Sam. A．so fast as B．as more quickly so C．so slower as D．as faster as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——上周你哥哥在运动会上跑得多快？——我哥哥跑得没有山姆快。 考查原级比较。as…as…和……一样……，中间用形容词或副词原级；not as/so…as…不如……。fast的原级是fast，quickly的原级是quickly，slow的原级是slow，排除选项B、C、D；“My brother didn’t run so fast as Sam.”表示“我哥哥跑得没有山姆快”。故选A。 58．I think you can play football ________ your brother, if not better than him. A．as good as B．as bad as C．as well as D．as badly as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我认为你能踢得和你哥哥一样好，甚至比他更好。 考查副词原级。as good as和……一样好的； as bad as和……一样糟糕的；as well as和……一样好地；as badly as和……一样糟糕地。此处填写副词修饰play football，故先排除A项和B项；又根据后半句句意可知，此处表示“能踢得和你哥哥一样好”。故选C。 59．When a dentist checks your teeth, you should open your mouth as ______ as you can. A．wider B．widely C．wide D．widest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当牙医检查你的牙齿时，你应该尽量把嘴张大。 考查原级比较和副词辨析。widely广泛地；wide尽可能远地，充分地。as...as是原级比较，中间是形容词/副词原级，可排除AD选项；这里指充分地张嘴、张大嘴，用wide。故选C。 60．Our mother asks me to write as _________ as my sister. A．well B．good C．careful D．badly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们的母亲要求我写得和我姐姐一样好。 考查副词的用法。well好；good好的；careful小心的；badly差。根据“Our mother asks me to write as…as my sister.”可知，是要求我写得和姐姐一样好，排除CD；用副词修饰动词“write”，因此选用副词well。故选A。 61．—No one can play basketball ________ Kobe Bryant. —I couldn’t agree more. That’s why he will always be my hero. A．as well as B．as badly as C．as good as D．as bad as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——没有人的篮球能像科比·布莱恩特那样打得好。——我完全同意。这就是为什么他永远是我的英雄。 考查副词原级比较。as well as和……一样好；as badly as和……一样糟；as good as和……一样好；as bad as和……一样差。根据“No one can play basketball…Kobe Bryant.”可知，是没人像科比·布莱恩特那样打球打得好，排除选项BD；修饰动词play填副词well。故选A。 62．—Look! It is raining ________ it was in the morning.   —You’re right. Let’s stay at home. A．as heavily as B．as heavy as C．heavier than D．less heavily as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——看！雨没有早上那么大了。——你说得对。我们待在家吧。 考查副词原级比较。as…as“和……一样”，中间用形容词原级或副词原级。设空处需要一个副词修饰动词raining，所以BC选项排除，D选项形式错误，故选A。 63．—Peter can’t speak English ________ his twin sister. —Maybe he is weak at it. A．as clear as B．as clearly as C．clearly than D．clearer than 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——彼得不能像他的双胞胎妹妹那样清楚地讲英语。——也许他在这方面很弱。 考查as+副词原级+as。根据“Peter can’t speak English...his twin sister.”可知考查“not as...as”意为“不如……那样……”，中间用形容词或副词的原级。speak动词，用副词修饰，应用clearly。故选B。 64．My friend Jane works as ________ as her brother. A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．more hard 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的朋友简和她哥哥一样努力工作。 考查副词原级。hard努力地，副词原级；harder更努力地，比较级；hardest最努力地，最高级；more hard表达错误。根据“works as … as…”可知，此处考查as…as…“和……一样”，中间应接副词的原级。故选A。 65．—Li Hua speaks Japanese  ________ Xiao Lin. —I don’t think so. I think Li Hua does ________ better than Xiao Lin. A．as good as；a lot B．as well as；much C．as good as；a little D．as well as；more 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——李华英语说得和小华一样好。——我不这么认为。我认为李华说得比小林好多了。 考查副词原级和比较级。as good as和……一样好，形容词原级；as well as和……一样好，副词原级；a lot很多；a little一点；much非常，修饰比较级；more更，比较级。第一空应表达说得一样好，修饰动词speak用副词；第二空修饰比较级better用much。故选B。 66．Dale is my good friend, he is ________ than me, but he can run as ________ as me. A．tall; fast B．taller; faster C．taller; fast D．tall; faster 【答案】C 【详解】句意：戴尔是我的好朋友，他比我高，但他跑得和我一样快。 考查形容词比较级及副词原级。根据“than”可知，空一处用比较级，排除A、D选项；as ... as中间用形容词或副词原级，因此空二处用副词原级fast，修饰动词run。故选C。 67．Bob skates ________ than I, but he doesn’t skate ________ my brother. A．much good; so good as B．better; as well as C．better; as good as D．much well; as well as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：鲍勃滑冰比我好，但他不如我哥哥滑得好。 考查比较级。as well as和……一样好，是副词，修饰动词；so/as good as和……一样好，是形容词，修饰名词。第一空根据介词than可知此处用比较级，故用better，排除A和D项。第二空as well as“和……一样好”修饰动词skate。故选B。 68．He says he speaks English as ________ as I. A．bad B．worse C．badly D．worst 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他说他英语说得和我一样差。 考查副词和“as...as”结构的用法。bad差的，形容词；worse更差，比较级；badly差地，副词；worst最差，最高级。as...as“和……一样”，中间应用形容词原级或副词原级，所以排除选项B和D；分析题干可知，空处应用副词修饰动词speaks。故选C。 69．My sister can sing ________ a singer. A．as better as B．as well as C．as good as D．not as better as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我妹妹能像歌手一样唱歌。 考查英语中的比较结构。as better as 用法错误，as+形容词/副词原级as；as well as 和……一样好；as good as 和……一样好；not as better as 用法错误，as+形容词/副词原级as。由于“sing”是动词，后用副词修饰。故选B。 70．Tom doesn’t work ________ his colleagues, so he may be fired (解雇) next month. A．as carelessly as B．so carefully as C．as careful as D．so careless as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆工作不如他的同事认真。所以下个月他可能会被解雇。 考查词性和词义辨析。 carelessly副词，粗心地；carefully副词，仔细地；careful形容词，仔细的；careless形容词，粗心的。此处考查原级比较的否定结构，即“not as+adj./adv.的原形+as”，表示“不如……”，分析句子结构可知，此处必须用副词的原级比较，副词修饰动词work；根据“so he may be fired next month.”可知，汤姆工作不如他的同事认真。故选B。 71．—Did Quan Jinpeng train diving (潜水) yesterday? —Yes, and he practices as ________ as his sister, Quan Hongchan. A．hard B．hardly C．harder D．more hardly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——全进鹏昨天训练跳水了吗？——是的，他和他的姐姐全红婵一样努力练习。 考查as…as的用法。hard努力地；hardly几乎不；harder更努力地。根据“Yes, and he practices as…as his sister, Quan Hongchan.”可知，此处说的是和他的姐姐全红婵一样努力练习，排除B、D选项；as…as中间用副词原级比较，因此此处用hard。故选A。 72．—It is reported that Fuxing high-speed train can go ________ 350km an hour. —That sounds great. A．as fast as B．as faster as C．so fast as D．so faster as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——据报道，复兴号高速列车每小时速度可达350千米。——听起来太棒了。 考查副词原级。‌as...as‌用于表示两个事物在某一方面的程度相同，其基本结构为‌“as + 形容词/副词 + as”‌，排除B、D； ‌so...as‌一般用于否定句和疑问句，表示“不如……那么……”，排除C。故选A。 73．Bob never does his homework as ________ as Mary. He makes a lot of mistakes (错误). A．careful B．carefully C．more careful D．more carefully 【答案】B 【详解】句意：鲍勃做作业从来没有玛丽认真。他犯了很多错误。 考查副词的用法。careful认真的；carefully认真地；more careful更认真的；more carefully更认真地。分析句子结构可知，“as+形容词/副词（原形）+as”表示同级之间的比较；此空修饰动词does，因此要填入副词形式。故选B。 74．Lucy listens to the teacher ________ Tom in class. A．as careful as B．so careful as C．so carefully like D．as carefully as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：露西在课堂上听老师讲课和汤姆一样认真。 考查副词原级的用法。根据“Lucy listens to the teacher …Tom in class.”可知，此处修饰动词listen，应用副词carefully；表示“和……一样”应用固定结构as+副词原级+as。故选D。 75．Grandpa Wang wanted to find the kind taxi driver ________. A．as quick as possible B．as soon as it is possible C．as possible as quickly D．as soon as he could 【答案】D 【详解】句意：王爷爷想尽快找到那位好心的出租车司机。 考查时间状语从句。根据“Grandpa Wang wanted to find the kind taxi driver….”可知，此处为as soon as引导的时间状语从句，其结构为as soon as sb. can/could表示“尽可能快地”，只有D项符合题意。故选D。 题型四：not so/as+副词原级+as 76．Tom is careful. But he doesn’t do his homework _________ Lucy. A．as careful as B．so careless as C．as carefully as D．so carelessly as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：汤姆很细心。但他做作业不如露西细心。 考查副词的原级比较。careful仔细的；careless粗心的；carefully细心地；carelessly粗心地。根据“Tom is careful. But he doesn’t do his homework...Lucy.”可知，此处表达的是：汤姆很细心。但他做作业不如露西细心。排除B和D；此处考查原级比较的否定结构，即“not so/as+adj./adv.的原形+as”，表“不如……”，分析句子结构可知，此处必须用副词的原级比较，副词修饰动词“do”。故选C。 77．— I can’t speak English ________ my friend. — Don’t be sad. My English is ________ worse. A．so well as; very B．as well as; much C．as good as; much D．as good as; very 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我的英语说得不如我的朋友好。——别伤心。我的英语差多了。 考查原级及比较级修饰语。根据答语“Don’t be sad.”可知，第一个空所在句表示的是我的英语说得不如我的朋友好，为同级比较，句型为“not so (as) + 副词原型 + as”意为“不如……”，其中副词修饰动词speak，所以可以排除C项和D项；根据第二个空后的“worse”可知，第二个空应填比较级修饰语，much“很多”符合。故选B。 78．The runner can’t run ________ as other runners. Maybe she is too tired. A．as faster B．as the fastest C．so fastest D．so fast 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个跑步者跑得不如其他跑步者快。也许她太累了。 考查副词原级。分析句子结构可知，此处为“not+as/so+副词原级+as”结构。故选D。 79．—Alice ________ dance ________ Janice now. —Yes. Janice practises ________ of all the girls. A．isn’t; as good as; harder B．doesn’t; as good as; harder C．isn’t; as well as; hardest D．doesn’t; as well as; hardest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝现在舞跳得不如珍妮丝好。——是的。珍妮丝是所有女孩中练得最刻苦的。 考查副词比较等级和词汇辨析。good好的；well好，副词。第一句中dance是动词，主语是Alice，所以助动词用doesn’t，修饰动词需用副词well，所以排除A、B、C；根据“practises”和“of all the girls”可知，第三空处用副词最高级。故选D。 80．Eric works hard but he doesn’t work ________ Lin Tao. A．as harder than B．as hard than C．as harder as D．as hard as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：埃里克工作努力，但他不如林涛那么努力。 考查as…as 引导的同级比较。than只出现在比较级中，as...as意为“和……一样”，表示同级的比较，其中接形容词或副词的原级，not as…as意为“不如……”，结合句意以及单词doesn’t可知，此处是否定的结构，表达“埃里克工作不如林涛努力”。故选D。 81．Jack doesn’t work ________ Tom. A．as good as B．so good as C．so hard as D．so harder as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：杰克不像汤姆那样努力工作。 考查副词的用法。good好的，形容词；hard努力地，副词；harder更努力，比较级。修饰动词“work”用副词，排除A和B；not so/as…as“不如”，两个as中间用副词原级。故选C。 82．The boy doesn’t speak ________ his sister, but his writing is wonderful. A．as good as B．so well as C．worse than D．so good as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：那个男孩说话不像他姐姐那样好，但是他的写作很棒。 考查副词原级的用法。as good as和……一样好，几乎，无异；as well as和……一样好；worse than比……差；so good as像……一样好（用于否定句）。根据“but his writing is wonderful”可知，他的写作很棒，由此可知其前表示转折说明他说话不像他姐姐那样好。speak是动词，应用副词修饰，且doesn’t说明句子是否定句，因此应用“not so/as+副词原级+as”来表示比较。故选B。 83．Lily doesn’t study ________ Lucy. A．as hardly as B．so hardly as C．as hard as D．as harder as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：莉莉学习没有露西那么努力。 考查词义辨析。hardly几乎不；hard努力地。此处指学习努力，应用hard，故排除AB两项。not so/as…as“不如……”，中间应接形容词或副词原级，故排除D选项。故选C。 84．It’s necessary that we should do our homework as ________ as possible A．careful B．more careful C．carefully D．more carefully 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们应该尽可能仔细地做作业，这是必要的。 考查副词原级。careful小心的，形容词原级；more careful更小心的，形容词比较级；carefully小心地，副词原级；more carefully更小心地，副词比较级。“as…as”中间应加形容词或副词原级，故排除B、D选项。此处应用副词carefully修饰动词do。故选C。 85．He speaks English well but of course not ________ a native speaker. A．as fluent as B．so fluently as C．a more fluent than D．much fluently than 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他英语说得很好，但当然不如以英语为母语的人流利。 考查副词原级比较。首先此空是修饰动词，应用副词fluently，排除AC选项；D选项形式错误，应该是more fluently than；B选项是not so...as结构。故选B。 86．I like swimming very much, but now I don’t swim as ________ as I used to. A．often B．oftener C．many D．more 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我非常喜欢游泳，但是现在我不像过去游的那么频繁了。 考查as...as结构。often经常；many许多；more更多。as...as中间用形容词或副词原级，oftener是错误结构。排除BD。根据“I don’t swim as...as I used to.”可知是和过去相比较没有那么频繁，as often as...“和……一样频繁”。故选A。 87．—Human brains can do ________ things, can’t they? —Yes, they can. But they can’t calculate ________ a computer. A．a great number of; as fast as B．a great amount of; as faster as C．a great number of; as faster as D．a great amount of; as fast as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——人类的大脑可以做很多事情，不是吗？ ——是的，他们可以。但是它们不能像计算机那样快速地计算。 考查介词短语和副词比较级的用法。a great nymber of许多，修饰可数名词；a great amount of许多，修饰不可数名词。根据“ do… things”可知，此处应用定语修饰名词， “a number of”意为“许多的……”，修饰可数名词复数形式；又根据“Human brains can’t calculate…a computer”和常识可推测，在计算速度方面人类不如计算机，应用“not as +副词原级+ as”作比较级，意为“不如……”。故选A。 88．—Tom, I hear that Bob runs ________ in your class. Is that true? —No. In fact, he doesn’t run as ________ as John. A．fastest; faster B．fastest; fast C．faster; fastest D．faster; fast 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆，我听说你们班鲍勃跑步最快。是真的吗？——不。事实上，他不如约翰跑得快。 考查副词最高级和原级。fast“快的/快速地”，形容词/副词，比较级是faster，表示“更快的/地”，最高级是fastest，表示”最快的/地”。根据比较的范围“in your class（在你们班）”可知，此处是三者以上相比较，应使用最高级，排除选项C和D。第二空考查短语：not as+副词原级+as，表示“前者不如后者……”，空格处用原级。故选B。 89．He speaks English well, but of course not ________ a person born in England. A．as clearly as B．as clear as C．more clearly D．clearer than 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他英语说得很好，但当然不如一个出生在英国的人说得那么清楚。 考查形容词和副词的原级和比较级。根据“He speaks English well, but of course not...a person born in England.”可知，此处修饰speaks“说”，应使用副词，因此排除选项B和选项D；前后句为转折关系，因此此处指虽然英语说得好，但是不如出生在英国的人说得好。not as...as“不如……”。故选A。 90．Daniel doesn’t paint ________ others, but his ideas are the most wonderful of all. A．as careful as B．more careful than C．less carefully than D．so carefully as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Daniel不像其他人画得那么仔细，但他的想法是最棒的。 考查副词的同级比较。careful“认真的”，是形容词；carefully“认真地”，是副词，此处是副词修饰动词，排除A、B；根据下文“but his ideas are the most wonderful of all.”可知，上文是说Daniel不像其他人画得那么仔细，此处用同级比较，故选D。 91．Alice plays ________ as Jack, but he doesn’t work ________ as Jack. A．so happily; so hard B．as happy; as hardly C．as happily; as hard D．so happy; as hard 【答案】C 【详解】句意：爱丽丝玩得和杰克一样开心，但他不像杰克那样努力。 考查原级比较。第一句是肯定句，应用as...as结构，且此处是修饰动词，应用副词，BD排除；第二句是否定句，可以用so/as...as结构。故选C。 92．Julie doesn’t play as ________ as Anna. A．best B．better C．well D．good 【答案】C 【详解】句意：朱莉弹得没有安娜好。 考查副词原级。best最好的，是good或well的最高级；better更好的，是good或well的比较级；well好地，是副词；good好的，是形容词。根据“Julie doesn’t play as…as Anna.”可知，not as+形容词/副词的原级+as表示“没有……一样……”，修饰动词play，用副词，故选C。 93．—Sam, you kept spelling the words wrong in your homework. —I don’t think I study ________ before. A．as careless as B．so careful as C．as carelessly as D．so carefully as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——山姆，你在作业中一直拼错单词。——我认为我学习不像以前那么认真了。 考查原级比较。careful认真的，形容词；careless马虎的，形容词；carelessly马虎地，副词；carefully认真地，副词。修饰动词study用副词，故A与B选项错误；根据“kept spelling the words wrong in your homework”可知，学习不如以前认真了，“不如”not as/so...as，D选项符合语境。故选D。 94．Sandy skates ________ than me, but she doesn’t skate ________ my sister. A．better; so good as B．better; so well as C．worse; as good as D．worse; as well as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Sandy滑冰比我滑得好，但她没有我妹妹滑得好。 考查副词比较级和原级。better更好地；worse更糟地；good好的，形容词原级；well好地，副词原级。空处修饰动词skate要用副词，根据“but she doesn’t skate...my sister.”可知，此处表达没有我妹妹滑得好，not so/as...as中间用副词原级well，此处出现转折由此可推出第一空是比我滑得好。故选B。 95．Tom runs faster than David but he doesn’t jump ________ David. A．as high so B．so high as C．as higher as D．as higher so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：汤姆跑得比David快，但他跳得不如David 高。 考查比较结构。as...as和not so/as...as之间用形容词/副词原级，排除C和D；A选项结构错误，故选B。 96．My brother doesn’t study _________ his classmates, so he often makes mistakes in the exams. A．as careful as B．as carefully as C．as carelessly as D．as careless as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我哥哥不像他的同学那样认真学习，所以他经常在考试中犯错误。 考查副词原级。as careful as和……一样认真的；as carefully as和……一样认真地；as carelessly as和……一样粗心地；as careless as和……一样粗心的。根据“doesn’t study”可知，此处用副词修饰动词；根据“so he often makes mistakes in the exams”可知，哥哥没有他的同学认真。故选B。 97．Daniel doesn’t paint ________ others, but his ideas are ________ of all. A．as careful as; most wonderful B．more careful than; the most wonderful C．so carefully as; the most wonderful D．less carefully than; most wonderful 【答案】C 【详解】句意：丹尼尔不像其他人画得那么仔细，但他的想法是最棒的。 考查形容词与副词。careful仔细的，形容词；carefully仔细地，副词；wonderful绝妙的，形容词。第一空修饰动词paint用副词，故A和B选项错误；由of all可知第二空是最高级，形容词的最高级前有the，故选C。 98．Suzy doesn’t paint so ________ as others, but her idea is ________ of all. A．carefully; the best B．careful; the best C．more carefully; the better D．most carefully; best 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Suzy画得不像别人那样仔细，但她的想法是最好的。 考查副词原级以及形容词最高级。carefully仔细地，副词；careful仔细的，形容词。so…as之间应该使用副词或形容词的原级， 并且此处修饰动词paint，所以应该使用副词carefully。根据第二空后的of all可知，此处是在三者或三者以上进行比较，应该使用最高级，并且最高级前应该加the，故选A。 99．Linda doesn’t speak English ________ her friends, but her English writing is excellent. A．as long as B．as good as C．as much as D．so well as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：琳达的英语说得不如她的朋友好，但她的英语写作很棒。 考查副词的原级和副词的用法。as long as只要；as good as和……一样好；as much as差不多；not so well as不如……好。根据“Linda doesn’t speak English...her friends, but her English writing is excellent.”可知她的英语说得不如她的朋友好，此处修饰动词speak用副词well。故选D。 100．— Alice ________ dance ________ Suzy now. — Yes. Suzy practices ________ of all the girls. A．isn’t, as good as, harder B．doesn’t, as good as, harder C．isn’t, as well as, hardest D．doesn’t, as well as, hardest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝现在跳舞不如苏茜好。——是的。苏茜是所有的女孩中训练最辛苦的 考查动词第三人称单数、副词原级和最高级。根据now可知，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词为dance，主语为第三人称“Alice”，故助动词要用doesn’t；再根据“dance”是动词，要用副词修饰，所以用副词well；又根据“of all the girls”可知，应用最高级形式hardest。故选D。 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 7 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$