河北省衡水市武强中学2024-2025学年高一年级上学期期中考试英语试题

一、 选择题 (95分) 二、 非选择题 (15分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出边框的答案无效第1页（共4页） 高一英语期中考试答题卡 正确填涂 错误填涂 注 意 事 项 姓名：　　　　　　　　　　　　    班级：　　　　　　　　　　　　 考场：　　　　　　　　　　　　    考号：　　　　　　　　　　　　 1、主观题必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写。 2、不得使用涂改液、修正带。 3、不得在打分框内书写、涂抹。 4、保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破。 贴条形码区 1 A B C D 2 A B C D 3 A B C D 4 A B C D 5 A B C D 6 A B C D 7 A B C D 8 A B C D 9 A B C D 10 A B C D 11 A B C D 12 A B C D 13 A B C D 14 A B C D 15 A B C D 16 A B C D 17 A B C D 18 A B C D 19 A B C D 20 A B C D 21 A B C D 22 A B C D 23 A B C D 24 A B C D 25 A B C D 26 A B C D 27 A B C D 28 A B C D 29 A B C D 30 A B C D 31 A B C D 32 A B C D 33 A B C D 34 A B C D 35 A B C D 36 A B C D E F G 37 A B C D E F G 38 A B C D E F G 39 A B C D E F G 40 A B C D E F G 41 A B C D 42 A B C D 43 A B C D 44 A B C D 45 A B C D 46 A B C D 47 A B C D 48 A B C D 49 A B C D 50 A B C D 51 A B C D 52 A B C D 53 A B C D 54 A B C D 55 A B C D 56.　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　57.　　　　　　　　 58.　　　　　　　　 59.　　　　　　　　 60.　　　　　　　　 61.　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　62.　　　　　　　　 63.　　　　　　　　 64.　　　　　　　　 65.　　　　　　　　 三、 非选择题 (15分) 四、 作文 (25分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出边框的答案无效第2页（共4页） 66.　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　67.　　　　　　　　 68.　　　　　　　　 69.　　　　　　　　 70.　　　　　　　　 71.　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　72.　　　　　　　　 73.　　　　　　　　 74.　　　　　　　　 75.　　　　　　　　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Dear　Jack,　 　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　I　am　so　sorry　to　hear　that　you　are　suffering　from　Tik　Tok　addiction. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　Yours　sincerely, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　Li　Hua 河北武强中学2024——2025学年度上学期期中考试 高一英语试题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What does the man mean? A．He won’t go out. B．He dislikes the game. C．He can’t offer help. 2．What will the woman do? A．Talk with her father. B．Give the man a ride. C．Wait for the man. 3．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a bookstore. B．In a library. C．In an office. 4．What will the woman do first? A．Hand in her homework. B．Go to the library. C．Go to the classroom. 5．What did the woman do today? A．She went shopping. B．She took a bus home. C．She had her yoga class. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段长对话，回答小题。 6．Whom is the party for? A．Lisa. B．Jane. C．Ted. 7．What does the man advise the woman to do? A．Play some games. B．Bring Jane along. C．Watch a video. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．Why is the man talking to the woman? A．To ask for some advice. B．To apologize for his mistake. C．To say thanks to her. 9．Why were the man’s parents angry with him last week? A．He rang them up at midnight. B．He didn’t get home until midnight. C．He got into a fight with his classmates. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10．What is the price of the cup? A．10 yuan. B．15 yuan. C．20 yuan. 11．What does the woman advise the man to do? A．Lower the price of the cup. B．Give her money back. C．Change his service attitude. 12．Which word best describes the woman? A．Honest. B．Impolite. C．Careless. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 13．What time does John get to school? A．At 6:00. B．At 7:00. C．At 8:00. 14．What does John take to school? A．Some clothes his mother made for him. B．A computer and some money. C．A backpack and some books. 15．What is the first thing to do when John gets to school? A．Do some morning exercises. B．Do some morning reading. C．Have English classes. 16．Where does John eat lunch? A．In the classroom. B．In the cafeteria. C．In the lunchroom. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17．Why did the speaker go to Mexico? A．To learn its culture. B．To take a job. C．To study a language. 18．What was the speaker taught by looking after the dog? A．Understanding. B．Patience. C．Determination. 19．What made the speaker excited? A．Taking classes. B．Talking to the locals. C．Learning about the country. 20．How does the speaker feel about the move now? A．Positive. B．Uncomfortable. C．Worried. 第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A At the middle school level, there are many academic clubs in which students can participate. Students can choose clubs that focus on an area of interest. Mathcounts Club Mathcounts tries to increase excitement towards mathematic achievement. It hopes to provide students with the foundation for success in science, technology, engineering and mathematics careers. Schools select individuals and teams to participate in competitions. Local competitions are held in February with winners progressing to state competitions and then on to the national level. Envirothon The Envirothon program focuses on natural resources knowledge. The eco logy field competition for five-member middle school teams offers competitions in wildlife, soils, forestry, current environmental issues and aquatics. Students work and learn in middle school clubs and can compete at the local and state level. Future Problem Solvers Future Problem Solvers is an academic club that uses a six-step process to solve problems that may happen in the future. Students who are in the talented and gifted program, who like to “think out of the box,” or who enjoy thinking about futuristic problems may like this club. Teams that score high enough can go to the state competition and then to the international competition. Builders Club Builders Club is open to any middle school student who wishes to perform community service. The members learn by doing, and they learn organization, teamwork, and leadership. Builders Clubs can provide a recycling collection point, organize canned food and clothing collection activities to support local shelters, adopt a resident at a local senior citizens home, etc. 21．Why do some of students choose Mathcounts Club? A．To be successful in science careers. B．To enjoy solving future problems. C．To perform community service. D．To study wildlife and soils. 22．Which club can students who are not interested in competitions choose? A．Mathecounts Club. B．Envirothon. C．Future Problem Solvers. D．Builders Club. 23．The passage mainly talks about _______. A．the state academic competitions B．middle school clubs C．extra-curricular homework D．the gifted students B Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep per night. However, in adolescence (青春期) changes to the body’s sleep cycle make it difficult for teens to fall asleep early. Many cannot fall asleep until 10:30 p.m. or even later and most of them will feel sleepy if they have to get up too early. Scientists recommend that both middle and high schools begin no earlier than 8:30 a.m. Later school start times support the natural needs of teenagers and increase their sleeping time. Here are some other benefits of later school start times: More time for a healthy breakfast When running late in the mornings, students are likely to go without breakfast. With an empty stomach, one finds it difficult to focus (集中) in class. When they are always in a hurry, students may form unhealthy eating habits. With extra time before going to school, students can eat a well-balanced breakfast and focus more on learning. Fewer behavioral (行为的) problems Teens experience mood changes as a common result of this special period of life. Less sleep may cause worries, stress and unhappiness. When they get enough sleep, students are calm and peaceful and their moods do not change suddenly. They’re less likely to feel worried, unhappy or get angry. For parents, children with more sleep are easier to live with. Better performance (表现) in study Sleep loss hurts attention, memory and brain development. Students with less sleep have difficulty paying attention in class and are likely to have lower grades. Students with enough sleep can be more energetic during the day and more willing to learn. They are also less likely to fall asleep in class and more able to understand what they learn. In conclusion, starting school later helps students get a better night’s sleep. It improves their chances of eating, behaving and performing better. 24. According to the passage, what may cause teenagers to stay up? A. Their low grades. B. Their empty stomachs. C. Their body’s sleep cycle. D. Their heavy homework. 25. How can sleep loss influence students’ study? A. It gives them much energy. B. It does harm to the brain. C. It saves more time for study. D. It improves their memory. 26. What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A. To explain reasons for students’ stress. B. To describe bad habits caused by sleep loss. C. To discuss scientists’ research on healthy food. D. To introduce benefits of later school start times. 27. In which part of the website can you probably find this passage? A. Education. B. Fashion. C. Sports. D. Technology. C I can still remember the first day when I met my best friend. She had just moved to the neighborhood and her grandmother brought her down to meet me. I hid behind my mother and she hid behind her grandmother, scared of looking at each other. Soon, we lost the shyness and started playing with each other, riding bikes to each other’s house and having sleepovers. In 7th grade she was going through family problems. However, every summer we would sit at each other’s house, watch movies on TV and talk about all the boys we liked. It was last year that I noticed the problem. She suffered from clinical depression (临床抑郁症), and had to go to a hospital during the day. I was very sorry for her at first. But with the late night calls and meeting each other halfway up the street at midnight, we still stayed in touch. I wanted to be there for her since her new best friend left her, and I knew I still cared about her like a sister. Yesterday she came to me and said, “I never knew what a best friend was until you were the only person that would stop me from cutting myself and that ever made me feel better about myself and my problems. You didn’t know this but I was trying to kill myself that very night you called me and I was crying. I owe（欠） you so much, and you didn’t even know you were helping me. ” We both cried. And I guess a kind of lesson from my life so far is to never give up your friends. Even if they aren’t as cool as others, or people think they are crazy, they need someone there. If you leave them, you will only be very sorry. So if your friends need you, and you care about them, you should be always there for them. 28. Why did the two girls hide behind their family members when they first met? A. Because they were playing a game. B. Because they didn’t like each other. C. Because they quarreled before. D. Because they were both shy. 29. What’s the problem of my best friend? A. family problems B. having difficulty in studying C. clinical depression D. bad relationship with classmates 30. What would have happened to her friend if the author had not cared about her? A. She would have lost her new best friend. B. She would have killed herself that night. C. She would have run away from her family. D. She would have stayed in hospital for a long time. 31. What lesson can we learn from the story? A. Always care about your friends. B. Don’t care about others’ opinions. C. Never owe your friends too much. D. Try to be as cool as others. D While screen time is known to affect sleep, new research suggests that interactive (互动的) activities, such as texting（发短信给） friends or playing video games, put off and reduce the time spent asleep to a greater degree than passive (被动的) screen time like watching television, especially for teens. The team studied the daytime screen-based activities of 475 teenagers using daily surveys. They asked the teens how many hours they had spent that day communicating（交流） with friends through social media and how many hours they spent playing video games, surfing the internet and watching television or videos. Finally, the researchers asked if they had joined in any of these activities in the hour before bed. Next, the team measured their sleep time for one week. The researchers found that the teens spent an average of two hours per day communicating with friends via social media, about 1.3 hours playing video games, less than an hour surfing the internet and about 1.7 hours watching television or videos. For every hour throughout the day that they used screens to communicate with friends, they fell asleep about 11 minutes later averagely. For every hour to play video games, they fell asleep about 9 minutes later. Those who chatted, texted or played games in the hour before bed lost the most sleep: about 30 minutes later. Interestingly, David, lead author of the study, said the team found no obvious relations between passive screen-based activities and sleep. “It could be that passive activities are less mentally exciting than interactive activities,” said Anne, co-author of the study. “It’s a tricky situation,” she said. “These screen tools are really important to everyone nowadays, so it’s hard to put a limit on them, but if you’re really looking out for a teenager’s health and well-being, you might consider limiting the more interactive activities, especially in the hour before bed.” 32. Which of the following belongs to interactive screen activities? A. Seeing movies. B. Watching videos. C. Texting friends. D. Surfing the internet. 33. Who might lose the most sleep according to the text? A. Lucy who watched a three-hour movie before going to bed. B. Jack who had a 30-minute video chat with his brother before bed. C. Sam who played computer games for two hours throughout the day. D. Amy who chatted with her friends on WeChat for one hour in the morning. 34. What does the underlined word “tricky” mean in paragraph 4? A. Frightening. B. Encouraging. C. Hopeless. D.Awkward. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Screen time activities cut down our sleep hours B. Interactive screen use reduces sleep time in teenagers C. Passive screen use is better than interactive screen use D. Parents should prevent children from using social media 第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you stayed up or had a bad night of sleep last night, you know it’s difficult to stay awake in class today. Your teacher’s voice might begin to sound like a lullaby (摇篮曲). 36 To keep yourself awake, some tips are worth trying in class. Sit in the front of the room. Why? 37 Besides, you’ll be more motivated to stay awake if you know that the teacher can see you easily. You’ll also be near the people who are more likely to participate, and the sound of their voices might keep you awake. 38 Ask and answer questions and pay attention to the lecture. This will help if you’re tired or discouraged by the content of the lecture, because you can ask your teacher questions to get to the bottom of the problems. Talking will also keep you engaged and alert. It might be helpful to make a goal for yourself to answer or ask at least 3 questions per class. 39 For example, you might say “I didn’t understand the last part of the proof. Could you explain it again in more detail?” Listen actively to the lesson. Active listening is a great way to force yourself to stay awake because it requires engagement of your mind as well as your body. 40 To effectively listen to your teacher, you should try to maintain eye contact, face the speaker, pay close attention to what the speaker is saying and ask questions during a pause in the lecture. A．Develop interest in the subject. B．Participate in（参与） class activities. C．If so, classes can be boring because you’re tired, D．Take notes and try to catch as much information as possible. E．It’ll be easier to pay attention and participate when you’re in the front. F．To avoid annoying your teacher you should try to keep your questions specific. G．Practicing active listening can help you keep your eyes open for the length of the lesson. 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jenna, a popular girl from Westwood Middle School, had graduated first in her class and was ready for new 41 in high school. 42 , high school was different. In the first week, Jenna went to tryouts (选拔赛) for cheerleaders (啦啦队). She was competing against very talented girls, and she knew it would be 43 for her to be selected (选拔). Two hours later, the 44 read a list of the girls for a second tryout. Her heart was 45 as the list ended without her name. Feeling 46 , she walked home carrying her schoolbag full of homework. Arriving home, she started with math. She had always been a good 47 student, but now she was awful. She changed to English and history, and was relieved (带有安慰的) to find that she didn’t have any 48 with the two 49 . Feeling better, she decided not to 50 math for the time being. Later in math class, Jenna devoted herself to figuring out the problems that had given her so much trouble. By the end of class, she 51 how to get them right. As she gathered her books and pens, Jenna decided she’d continue to try to fit in at her new school. She wasn’t sure 52 she’d succeed, but she knew she had to 53 . High school was just as her mom had said, “You will feel like a small fish in a big pond 54 a big fish in a small pond. The challenge makes you become the 55 fish you can be.” 41．A．courses B．decisions C．challenges D．exercises 42．A．Therefore B．Otherwise C．However D．Besides 43．A．boring B．easy C．difficult D．interesting 44．A．designer B．boss C．winner D．judge 45．A．up B．down C．in D．out 46．A．disappointed B．strange C．happy D．lonely 47．A．math B．English C．biology D．chemistry 48．A．pleasure B．happiness C．usage D．trouble 49．A．homework B．books C．subjects D．goals 50．A．put on B．turn on C．worry about D．get off 51．A．left B．understood C．hoped D．made 52．A．whether B．what C．why D．where 53．A．swim B．try C．ask D．escape 54．A．in exchange for B．in case of C．in terms of D．instead of 55．A．smallest B．best C．weakest D．poorest 第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或用括号内单词的正确形式。 As a new senior high school student, you will meet a lot of challenges. The following 56 (be) some tips to help you lead a meaningful life. Firstly, it is important for you 57 (make) the most of amazing resources in the school to realize your potential. At the same time, make great 58 (effort) to get over difficulties and seize every opportunity to improve 59 (you) ability. The more knowledge you acquire, the more confidence you will have. Secondly, keep in mind 60 good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude are of equal 61 (important). Plan your study 62 (careful) and focus on your lessons in class. After class you’d better exchange words 63 your classmates to improve your communication skills. In a word, learn to balance between your study 64 hobbies and work out a reasonable plan. Soon, you will be 65 outstanding individual! 第四部分 词组和写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66.A professor from Beijing is giving a ________（讲座） in the meeting. 67.As an ________（外向的）girl, I get along well with my classmates. 68._________,（实际上）it would be much more sensible to do it later. 69.Does television have an effect on children’s ________?（行为） 70.To leave a good ______(impress), first, shake hands formally and smile. 71.All of us were frightened by the ________(frighten) tiger. 72.The girl opened the door out of ________.(curious) 73.The man preferred _______(stay) at home rather than go to the cinema. 74.he decided to quit _______(smoke) to improve his health. 75._______ takes me three hours to finish my homework. 第二节（满分25分） 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack沉迷于抖音（Tik Tok）无法自拔，严重影响学习，故写信向你求助，请你给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1. 写信目的； 2. 提出建议； 3. 表达祝愿。 要求：1.词数 80 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词 数。 Dear Jack, I am sorry to hear that you are suffering from Tik Tok addiction. _____________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 河北武强中学2024——2025学年度上学期期中考试 高一英语试题 1—5 CABAC 6—10 CBABB 11—15 CACCA 16—20 ABBCA 21-25 ADBCB 26-30 DADCB 31-35 ACBDB 36-40 CEBFG 41-45 CCCDB 46-50 AADCC 51-55 BABDB 56． are 57．to make 58．efforts 59．your 60．that 61． importance 62．carefully 63．with 64．and 65．An 66. lecture 67. outgoing 68. Actually 69. behaviour 70. impression 71. frightening 72. curiosity 73. to stay 74. smoking 75. It Dear Jack, I'm sorry to hear that you are suffering from Tik Tok addiction. I think it is a must for you to take action right now, so I am writing to give you some advice. First, setting some time limits could be a good start, which will help manage your time properly. Besides, I think you can try to start some other hobbies, such as reading, doing some sports you like or playing chess. Last but not least, you'd better make more friends through face-to-face communication to share your life. And you'll find there's a whole world outside Tik Tok. I sincerely hope that these ideas can help you solve the problem. All the best. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$