内容正文:
班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.(B卷·培优卷)
(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)
一、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Class 2 and Class 4 had a football match this afternoon. It was very exciting.
—______! I missed it!
A. What good news B. What a pity
C. Glad to hear that D. Sorry to hear that
2.Too much fast food is bad for us. We should only have it ________.
A. all the time B. from now on C. at the moment D. once in a while
3.A sincere may be better than 10,000 bad words.
A. praise B. prize C. pride D. progress
4.She often parks her car near the house ________ she can easily get to. ( )
A. where B. who C. which D. what
5.I didn’t accept his help ________ I wanted to try it myself.
A. because B. though C. until D. unless
6.—We teenagers should look up to the people ______ have made great achievements to our country, like Yuan Longping.
—I think so.
A. who B. what C. which D. whose
7.—There was a basketball match between our class and Class 3 yesterday afternoon.
—________. I missed it.
A. Certainly B. I’m sorry to hear that
C. What fun D. What a pity
8.If you want to know more about space, please ______ the book A Brief History of Time.
A. look through B. look around C. look after D. look down upon
9.Sweet wormwood (青蒿) is a common plant in China. Tu Youyou is the woman ______ used the plant's special power to save millions of lives.
A. which B. who C. whose D. /
10.— I tried to pass the driving test, but I failed.
—________ . Good luck to you next time.
A. Thatˈs great B. Itˈs interesting
C. Thatˈs a pity D. Glad to hear that
二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
How important is music? Many people usually think that listening to music is nice, but not very (11) . It is often only thought to be entertainment (娱乐), but not the first (12) for education. This opinion is wrong. (13) , music education is necessary for all students.
Music tells us who we are. Music (14) the musicians' thoughts and ideas, and the social environment they came from. For example, just as Mozart's music represents (代表)a lifestyle, rock music (15) represents a lifestyle. George Gershwin's music is another (16) . He introduced jazz style into his music.
Music (17) a kind of ability to know the world in a different way. Science explains how the sun rises and sets. Music explores emotional (情绪的)meanings. People need every possible way to (18) about our world.
Music shows people's thoughts. We can "talk" to each other in this amazing way. Through the language we (19) our feelings, discoveries, ideas and hopes. All of these can be shared with others. When we do not let our children receive a good music education, we take (20) away from the meanings that music expresses. So music education is much more necessary than people usually think.
11.A. interesting B. possible C. meaningful D. important
12.A. choice B. step C. advice D. purpose
13.A. In total B. In fact C. In the end D. In that case
14.A. recalls B. reminds C. reflects D. reviews
15.A. ever B. still C. even D. also
16.A. decision B. example C. suggestion D. tradition
17.A. performs B. promises C. provides D. prepares
18.A. doubt B. learn C. talk D. worry
19.A. explain B. expect C. excite D. express
20.A. them B. him C. her D. it
B
I find it really hard to write about my favourite invention, because there are so many things in my life that I could choose. (21) , I have chosen to write about a pen.
Yes, I know that to most people a pen is boring, but, to (22) , it is a symbol of possibility (可能性). There are so many things you can do with a pen. You (23) write a novel or a song, record information or draw a masterpiece (杰作).
For me, a (24) is the beginning of something amazing. Every day, I write a new page with my pen, and I am (25) paving (铺设) a path for my future. I could get into Stanford University for medicine, (26) the Juilliard School for music. Maybe I will be a(n) (27) and change the world with my discover (发现). Maybe I'll (28) a musician and touch people's hearts with my music. Or perhaps I will be a writer and move people through words… or a (29) and help children grow into the people they will become.
There are so many possibilities as to what I will do with my life, but I (30) that with my pen in my hand, I will write a good future for myself. Tell me what future you will write for yourself!
21.A. Also B. Instead C. Often D. However
22.A. him B. her C. me D. others
23.A. must B. should C. need D. could
24.A. novel B. pen C. song D. job
25.A. finally B. hardly C. slowly D. nearly
26.A. or B. so C. but D. and
27.A. artist B. astronaut C. doctor D. scientist
28.A. meet B. become C. want D. choose
29.A. teacher B. worker C. guide D. coach
30.A. say B. know C. find D. realise
三、补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
Eric: Do you want to be in the school show, Judy?
Judy: Yes, that sounds exciting! (31)
Eric: Itˈs a drama called Qu Yuan. (32) Iˈm going to be Qu Yuan.
Judy: Amazing! I know that becoming an actor has always been your dream.
Eric: Yeah. So Iˈm really excited about this.
Judy: And what do you want me to do?
Eric: (33) I think you are suitable for it. Can you join us?
Judy: (34)
Eric: Great. There will be a meeting about it tomorrow. (35)
Judy: Yes. Iˈll be there on time.
Eric: Thank you so much. See you then.
A.Are you free?
B.I have no idea.
C.Sure, Iˈd love to.
D.And guess what?
E.Whatˈs the school show?
F.We need someone to play the role of Chanjuan.
G.What kind of movie do you like?
四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Why is music so important to children? Here are some of my thoughts on the subject.
Music has a positive (积极的)effect on young children's development!
New research shows that music has a good influence on young children's cognitive (认知的)skills, such as spatial reasoning (空间推理)and memory. Research also shows that offering children an interesting environment can support children's healthy growth and development.
Young children enjoy making music with others!
Making music with others gives children a wonderful feeling of belonging to the group. Children might have difficulty joining in activities with others because they are shy, have limited language ability or special needs, but they can freely take part in a music activity.
Music makes young children happy!
Children seem to experience much pleasure and joy when listening to music, making music and dancing to music. Whether they are singing along to a CD, playing an instrument or dancing to music around the classroom, most children seem to thoroughly(彻底地)enjoy participating in a music activity. How wonderful it is to offer children the chance to do some activities about music!
36.New research shows that music can improve young children's ________ skills.
A. cognitive B. reading C. writing D. speaking
37.The underlined words "participating in" in Paragraph 4 mean "________" in Chinese.
A. 进来 B. 到达 C. 参加 D. 习惯于
38.Which is one of the reasons that children have difficulty joining in activities with others?
A. They don't know others. B. They want to play games alone.
C. They are shy. D. They don't like music.
39.There are ______ of the author's thoughts on the subject.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
40.What's the best title for the passage?
A. How to Make Music with Others
B. The Influence of Music on Children
C. What Wonderful Music!
D. The Importance of Music in Early Childhood
B
My people, My country, a well-known Chinese classic, was first performed by singer Li Guyi in 1985. Now a movie also named My people, My country came out for China's 70th birthday, in which pop singer Faye Wong sang the classic again. It includes seven short stories from seven directors and tells us those events since the very beginning of new China.
China's top action star, Wu Jing, "reached" the top of Qomolangma. Wu stars in the film called The Climbers. It is based on the real life about four Chinese mountaineers in the 1960s. They were the world's first to climb Qomolangma's north successfully.
The Captain tells a real-life event that happened on May 14, 2018: during one flight, the glass of the driving room suddenly broke. At the moment of life and death, the captain and his mates kept brave and landed the plane safely. He saved his 119 passengers and 9 crew members.
41.The underlined word "It" in the 1st paragraph refers to ________.
A. the classic song B. the movie
C. the birthday D. the director
42.What kind of movie is The Climbers?
A. An adventure movie. B. An action movie.
C. A cartoon movie. D. A science fiction.
43.Which of the movies are based on real life? ①My people, My country ②The Climbers ③The Captain
A. ①③ B. ①② C. ②③ D. ①②③
44.How many people got out of danger successfully in The Captain?
A. 9. B. 119. C. 128. D. 129.
45.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Faye Wong plays a role inMy people, My country.
B. My people, My country tells us those events which happened in the 1980s.
C. Wu Jing acts as a Chinese mountaineer in the 1950s.
D. Wu Jing climbed Qomolangma's north successfully.
C
What’s the strongest part of your body? Your head? Bones? It’s your teeth. There is a special thing called enamel(牙釉质)in teeth. It is the hardest thing in the human body and keeps bacteria(细菌)away. However, teeth are hurt easily to problems and disease. September 20 is National Teeth-loving Day in China. Let’s pay attention to the health of our teeth.
Teeth problems are common around the world. Most children and young adults have tooth decay(龋齿). A study which come out on China Health Monthly magazine this year showed that 40.74% of a sample(抽样)of 1,306 Chinese students under age 15 has decayed teeth.
Food that is rich in sugar increases the risk of tooth decay. After you eat, bacteria go crazy over the sugar on your teeth. The bacteria turn sugar into acids that eat away at tooth enamel. This causes holes in your teeth.
Another common problem is crooked teeth(龅牙). When your new teeth begin to grow and the old teeth haven’t fallen out, there isn’t enough space for the new ones. This causes crooked teeth.
Don’t worry. Here are some ways to keep your teeth healthy.
◆Brush at least twice a day in the morning and in the evening.
◆Learn to use dental floss(牙线). The floss gets rid of food that’s hidden where your toothbrush can’t get it.
◆Visit a dentist. He or she can check if you have any dental problems and help you clean your teeth.
◆Pay attention to what you eat. It’s better to eat lots of fruit and vegetables instead of fries and drink water instead of soda.
◆ Wear braces(牙套) to make your teeth straight and beautiful.
46.What’s the strongest part in the human body according to the passage?
A. Bones. B. Teeth. C. Head. D. Bactria.
47.When is National Teeth-loving Day in China?
A. September 30. B. October 20. C. September 20. D. June 5.
48.Crooked teeth refer to(指的是)_________.
A. decayed teeth B. the old teeth
C. the fallen teeth D. the new teeth
49.Which of the following is NOT true about decayed teeth?
A. Once you eat sugar, you must have decayed teeth.
B. Bacteria become strong over the sugar on your teeth.
C. Bacteria can turn sugar into acids that eat away at tooth enamel.
D. If you have decayed teeth, there may be holes in those teeth.
50.Which of the following is NOT a good way to keep teeth healthy?
A. Make your teeth straight with braces.
B. Brush your teeth twice a day or more.
C. Eat much fries or drink much soda.
D. See a dentist if you have dental problems.
D
Ray Charles,a black singer and pianist of the USA.He had won 12 Grammy Awards (格莱美奖) and performed at 10,000 concerts around the world.Many musicians called him simply"the Genius" (天才) .
Ray Charles was born into a poor family,without a father.When he was 5 years old,his younger brother died,and around the same time,Charles started to lose his sight.By the age of 7 he was completely blind.He had already been learning the piano for a year,and when he went blind,his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future.All his life,Charles remembered her saying:"Do it right,or don't do it at all."
Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children.There the teachers also encouraged him to study music.Sadly,while he was still at school,his mother died.He left school and in the early 1950s Charles organized a group of players.He sang,played the piano and wrote music.
He made many classical CDs with famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles.
In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made.The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Fox.The film director brought Fox to meet Charles.After they had been playing together for two hours,Charles,then aged 73,jumped up and said:"He's the one…he can do it."A year later Charles died aged 74.The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of Charles' music will live on.
51.What can we learn from Ray's childhood story?
A. His father died when he was 5 years old.
B. He started to go blind at the age of 7.
C. He was born in a rich musician family.
D. He started to learn the piano at the age of 6.
52.Ray Charles' mother encouraged him to play music because ______.
A. his father was a musician as well
B. because it would help him get used to being blind
C. it was a good way for a blind person to get money
D. his teacher thought he was a genius
53.Ray Charles went to a school for ______.
A. normal children B. deaf and blind children
C. talented children only D. children without parents
54.Ray Charles thought that Jamie Fox ______.
A. was the right person to play him in the film
B. was a good film maker
C. was the wrong person to play him in the film
D. was a good director
55.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. Becoming a musician. B. Childhood story.
C. The film of Ray's life. D. Master of many styles.
五、单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
56.When I am d (沮丧), I prefer listening to some light music to cheer me up.
57.The girl lost her parents in the earthquake, so she was in great p (痛苦).
58.Lucy spent the whole afternoon r (回想) her past life by watching her vlogs and looking through her WeChat Moments.
59.Do you know who is the d (导演) of the great movie?
60.Itˈs very m (感动的) to see how much strangers care for each other during the big fire.
61.E (电子的) computers are now in common use all over the world.
62.She opened the door, walked quickly in and s (关闭) the door behind her.
63.Amy canˈt walk quickly because of a leg w (伤口).
64.The outgoing girl likes dance, d (戏剧) and music.
65.A d (对白) is a conversation between two people in a book, film or play.
六、书面表达(共1小题;满分15分)
假设你叫李华,学校将在下周五举办一场主题为“我最喜欢的电影”的英语角活动,请你根据以下思维导图的内容提示用英语写一篇演讲稿,分享你最喜欢的一部电影。
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
My Favorite Movie
By Li Hua
Iˈd like to introduce my favorite movie to you.
答案第10页,共10页
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班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.(B卷·培优卷)
(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)
一、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Class 2 and Class 4 had a football match this afternoon. It was very exciting.
—______! I missed it!
A. What good news B. What a pity
C. Glad to hear that D. Sorry to hear that
【答案】B
【解析】题干中提到了“二班和四班今天下午举办了一场足球赛。太令人兴奋了”,答语中提到了“我错过了”,由此可知所缺的内容是“What a pity”,其含义是“太遗憾了”。
2.Too much fast food is bad for us. We should only have it ________.
A. all the time B. from now on C. at the moment D. once in a while
【答案】D
【解析】句意:太多的快餐对我们有害。我们应该只是偶尔吃它。A. 一直;B. 从现在起;C. 此刻;D. 偶尔。根据前文“太多的快餐对我们有害”所以后文空白处应填“偶尔”。根据句意,故选D。
3.A sincere may be better than 10,000 bad words.
A. praise B. prize C. pride D. progress
【答案】A
【解析】句意:一句真诚的赞美可能胜过一万句坏话。A.praise赞扬;B.prize奖;C.pride骄傲;D.progress进步。故选A。
4.She often parks her car near the house ________ she can easily get to. ( )
A. where B. who C. which D. what
【答案】C
【解析】句意:她经常把车停在她很容易就能到的房子附近。分析句子结构,______ she can easily get to是定语从句,先行词是house,指物,且从句中缺少get to的宾语,应用关系代词which或that引导。故选C。
5.I didn’t accept his help ________ I wanted to try it myself.
A. because B. though C. until D. unless
【答案】A
【解析】句意:我没有接受他的帮助,因为我想自己尝试一下。because因为;though虽然;until直到;unless除非。根据句中信息可知“I wanted to try it myself”是“I didn't accept his help”的原因,用because引导。故选A。
6.—We teenagers should look up to the people ______ have made great achievements to our country, like Yuan Longping.
—I think so.
A. who B. what C. which D. whose
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——我们青少年应该尊敬像袁隆平这样的为国家做出巨大贡献的人。——我也是这么认为的。分析句子结构,______ have made great achievements to our country是定语从句,先行词是the people,指人,在从句中作主语,应用关系代词that或who引导定语从句。故选A。
7.—There was a basketball match between our class and Class 3 yesterday afternoon.
—________. I missed it.
A. Certainly B. I’m sorry to hear that
C. What fun D. What a pity
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——昨天下午我们班和三班进行了一场篮球赛。——太遗憾了!我错过了。A.当然;B.我很遗憾听到这个消息;C.多么有趣;D.太遗憾了。结合I missed it可知,错过了比赛应该感到遗憾,故选D。
8.If you want to know more about space, please ______ the book A Brief History of Time.
A. look through B. look around C. look after D. look down upon
【答案】A
【解析】句意:如果你想知道更多关于空间的事情,请浏览一下《时间简史》这本书。A.look through 浏览;B.look around环顾四周;C.look after照顾;D.look down upon看轻;蔑视。根据句意,故选A。
9.Sweet wormwood (青蒿) is a common plant in China. Tu Youyou is the woman ______ used the plant's special power to save millions of lives.
A. which B. who C. whose D. /
【答案】B
【解析】句意:青蒿是我国常见的植物。屠呦呦是用这种植物的特殊力量拯救数百万生命的女人。分析句子结构,______ used the plant's special power to save millions of lives是定语从句,先行词是woman,指人,在从句中作主语,应用关系代词that或who引导定语从句。故选B。
10.— I tried to pass the driving test, but I failed.
—________ . Good luck to you next time.
A. Thatˈs great B. Itˈs interesting
C. Thatˈs a pity D. Glad to hear that
【答案】C
【解析】句意:—我努力去通过驾驶考试,但是我失败了。—太遗憾了,祝你下次好运。A.That's great太好了;B.It's interesting很有趣;C.That's a pity太遗憾了;D.Glad to hear that听到那个很高兴。结合句意,驾驶考试失败了,可知表示遗憾,故选C。
二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
How important is music? Many people usually think that listening to music is nice, but not very (11) . It is often only thought to be entertainment (娱乐), but not the first (12) for education. This opinion is wrong. (13) , music education is necessary for all students.
Music tells us who we are. Music (14) the musicians' thoughts and ideas, and the social environment they came from. For example, just as Mozart's music represents (代表)a lifestyle, rock music (15) represents a lifestyle. George Gershwin's music is another (16) . He introduced jazz style into his music.
Music (17) a kind of ability to know the world in a different way. Science explains how the sun rises and sets. Music explores emotional (情绪的)meanings. People need every possible way to (18) about our world.
Music shows people's thoughts. We can "talk" to each other in this amazing way. Through the language we (19) our feelings, discoveries, ideas and hopes. All of these can be shared with others. When we do not let our children receive a good music education, we take (20) away from the meanings that music expresses. So music education is much more necessary than people usually think.
11.A. interesting B. possible C. meaningful D. important
12.A. choice B. step C. advice D. purpose
13.A. In total B. In fact C. In the end D. In that case
14.A. recalls B. reminds C. reflects D. reviews
15.A. ever B. still C. even D. also
16.A. decision B. example C. suggestion D. tradition
17.A. performs B. promises C. provides D. prepares
18.A. doubt B. learn C. talk D. worry
19.A. explain B. expect C. excite D. express
20.A. them B. him C. her D. it
【答案】D、A、B、C、D、B、C、B、D、A
【解析】【文章大意】这篇文章介绍了音乐的重要性。音乐能告诉我们我们是谁;音乐给我们提供了了解世界的一种不同的方式;音乐还能表达人们的想法。所以我们要让孩子接受良好的音乐教育。
11. 句意:许多人通常认为听音乐很好,但不是很重要。A.interesting有趣的;B.possible可能的;C.meaningful有意义的;D.important重要的。根据It is often only thought to be entertainment(娱乐)可知,人们认为听音乐不是很重要。故选D。
12. 句意:它(音乐)通常认为是娱乐但不是教育的首选。A.choice选择;B.step步骤;C.advice建议;D.purpose目的。根据语境,选择音乐是为了娱乐,不是为了教育。故选A。
13. 句意:事实上,音乐教育对所有学生都是必要的。A.In fact事实上;B.In total总计;C.In the end最后,终于;D.In that case在那种情况下。根据以及This opinion is wrong.music education is necessary for all students.可知,此处在强调事实。故选B。
14. 句意:音乐反映了音乐家们的思想和观点,以及他们所处的社会环境。A.recalls回忆;B.reminds提醒;C.reflects反映了;D.reviews评论。根据the musicians' thoughts and ideas, and the social environment they came from可知,音乐家的思想和观点以及他们所处的社会环境是音乐反映出来的。故选C。
15. 句意:例如,就像莫扎特的音乐代表的一种生活方式,摇滚音乐也代表了一种生活方式。A.ever曾经;B.still仍然,还;C.even甚至;D.also也。根据Mozart's music represents(代表) a lifestyle以及represents a lifestyle可知,摇滚音乐也代表了一 种生活方式。故选D。
16. 句意:乔治格什温的音乐是另一个例子。A.decision决定;B.example例子;C.suggestion建议;D.tradition传统。根据Mozart's music, rock music可知,乔治格什温的音乐是另一个例子。故选B。
17. 句意:音乐提供了一种以不同的方式了解世界的能力。A.performs表演;B.promises允诺;C.provides提供;D.prepares准备。根据Music explores emotional(情绪的)meanings. 可知,音乐提供了一种以不同的方式了解世界的能力。故选C。
18. 句意:人们需要一切可能的方式来了解我们的世界。A.doubt怀疑;B.learn学习;C.talk谈话;D.worry担心。根据about our world可知是了解我们的世界,learn about了解,固定短语。故选B。
19. 句意:通过语言,我们表达我们的感受、发现、想法和希望。A.explain解释;B.expect期望;C.excite兴奋;D.express表达。根据our feelings, discoveries, ideas and hopes可知,感受、发现、想法和希望是用语言来表达的。故选D。
20. 句意:当我们不让孩子接受良好的音乐教育的时候,我们就把他们从音乐表达的意义中带走了。A.them他们;B.him他;C.her她;D.it它。此处指代our children作宾语,所以用them。故选A。
B
I find it really hard to write about my favourite invention, because there are so many things in my life that I could choose. (21) , I have chosen to write about a pen.
Yes, I know that to most people a pen is boring, but, to (22) , it is a symbol of possibility (可能性). There are so many things you can do with a pen. You (23) write a novel or a song, record information or draw a masterpiece (杰作).
For me, a (24) is the beginning of something amazing. Every day, I write a new page with my pen, and I am (25) paving (铺设) a path for my future. I could get into Stanford University for medicine, (26) the Juilliard School for music. Maybe I will be a(n) (27) and change the world with my discover (发现). Maybe I'll (28) a musician and touch people's hearts with my music. Or perhaps I will be a writer and move people through words… or a (29) and help children grow into the people they will become.
There are so many possibilities as to what I will do with my life, but I (30) that with my pen in my hand, I will write a good future for myself. Tell me what future you will write for yourself!
21.A. Also B. Instead C. Often D. However
22.A. him B. her C. me D. others
23.A. must B. should C. need D. could
24.A. novel B. pen C. song D. job
25.A. finally B. hardly C. slowly D. nearly
26.A. or B. so C. but D. and
27.A. artist B. astronaut C. doctor D. scientist
28.A. meet B. become C. want D. choose
29.A. teacher B. worker C. guide D. coach
30.A. say B. know C. find D. realise
【答案】D、C、D、B、C、A、D、B、A、B
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲笔是作者最喜欢的发明,并解释了原因以及用笔可以做的事情,着重讲了用笔可以书写自己的未来。
21. A.Also也,放句中;B.Instead反而,放句首时后面用逗号隔开;C.Often经常,放句中;D.However然而,但是,放句首,后面用逗号隔开。句意:然而,我已经选择写笔。根据上文中提到I find it really hard to write about my favourite invention, because there are so many things in my life that I could choose.可知,我发现写我最喜欢的发明很难,因为在我的生活中有太多的东西能选。下文中提到我已经选择写笔,所以此处缺少一个转折词。故选D。
22. A.him他,人称代词宾格;B.her她,人称代词宾格,她的,形容词性物主代词;C.me我,人称代词宾格;D.others其它的。句意:但是,对我来说,它是可能性的象征。结合句意,for me对我来说。故选C。
23. A.must必须;B.should应该;C.need需要;D.could能。句意:你可以写一部小说或者一首歌、记录信息或者画一幅杰作。根据上文中提到There are so many things you can do with a pen.可知,你用笔能做很多事情,后面列举了能做的事情的例子,所以此处情态动词用could,表示“能”。故选D。
24. A.novel小说;B.pen笔;C.song歌曲;D.job职业,工作。句意:对我来说,一支笔是令人惊奇的事情的开始。文章一直在讲笔,结合上文提到一支笔可以做很多事情,接下来又讲到作者用笔可以书写未来的事情,所以此处指的是笔。故选B。
25. A.finally最终;B.hardly几乎不;C.slowly慢慢地;D.nearly几乎。句意:我慢慢地为我的未来铺设一条路。根据上文中提到Every day, I write a new page with my pen可知,我每天用我的笔写一页纸,结合下文中提到get into Stanford University for medicine, the Juilliard School for music.可知,自己每天用笔来书写未来可能做得事情,所以是慢慢地为未来铺路。故选C。
26. A.or或者,表示选择关系;B.so所以,表示因此关系;C.but但是,表示转折关系;D.and和,表示并列关系。句意:我可能进入斯坦福大学学医或者茱莉亚音乐学院学音乐。根据句意可知,可能进入两所大学的一所,表示选择关系。故选A。
27. A.artist艺术家;B.astronaut宇航员;C.doctor医生;D.scientist科学家。句意:或许我会成为一名科学家,并且用我的发现改变世界。根据change the world with my discover可知,此处指的是可能成为一名科学家,用自己的发现来改变世界。故选D。
28. A.meet遇见;B.become变成;C.want想要;D.choose选择。句意:或许我会变成一名音乐家,用音乐触动人们的心。根据上下文可知,此处作者在讲用笔书写自己的未来,可能成为一名科学家,音乐家等。所以此处用become变成。故选B。
29. A.teacher教师;B.worker工人;C.guide导游;D.coach教练。句意:或者一名教师,帮助孩子们成长成他们将要成为的人。根据help children grow into the people they will become.可知,老师的工作是帮助孩子们长成他们将要成为的人。故选A。
30. A.say说;B.know知道;C.find找到,发现;D.realise意识到。句意:但是我知道用我手上的笔,我会为自己书写一个好的未来。结合句意,故选B。
三、补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
Eric: Do you want to be in the school show, Judy?
Judy: Yes, that sounds exciting! (31)
Eric: Itˈs a drama called Qu Yuan. (32) Iˈm going to be Qu Yuan.
Judy: Amazing! I know that becoming an actor has always been your dream.
Eric: Yeah. So Iˈm really excited about this.
Judy: And what do you want me to do?
Eric: (33) I think you are suitable for it. Can you join us?
Judy: (34)
Eric: Great. There will be a meeting about it tomorrow. (35)
Judy: Yes. Iˈll be there on time.
Eric: Thank you so much. See you then.
A.Are you free?
B.I have no idea.
C.Sure, Iˈd love to.
D.And guess what?
E.Whatˈs the school show?
F.We need someone to play the role of Chanjuan.
G.What kind of movie do you like?
【答案】E、D、F、C、A
【解析】略
四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Why is music so important to children? Here are some of my thoughts on the subject.
Music has a positive (积极的)effect on young children's development!
New research shows that music has a good influence on young children's cognitive (认知的)skills, such as spatial reasoning (空间推理)and memory. Research also shows that offering children an interesting environment can support children's healthy growth and development.
Young children enjoy making music with others!
Making music with others gives children a wonderful feeling of belonging to the group. Children might have difficulty joining in activities with others because they are shy, have limited language ability or special needs, but they can freely take part in a music activity.
Music makes young children happy!
Children seem to experience much pleasure and joy when listening to music, making music and dancing to music. Whether they are singing along to a CD, playing an instrument or dancing to music around the classroom, most children seem to thoroughly(彻底地)enjoy participating in a music activity. How wonderful it is to offer children the chance to do some activities about music!
36.New research shows that music can improve young children's ________ skills.
A. cognitive B. reading C. writing D. speaking
37.The underlined words "participating in" in Paragraph 4 mean "________" in Chinese.
A. 进来 B. 到达 C. 参加 D. 习惯于
38.Which is one of the reasons that children have difficulty joining in activities with others?
A. They don't know others. B. They want to play games alone.
C. They are shy. D. They don't like music.
39.There are ______ of the author's thoughts on the subject.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
40.What's the best title for the passage?
A. How to Make Music with Others
B. The Influence of Music on Children
C. What Wonderful Music!
D. The Importance of Music in Early Childhood
【答案】A、C、C、B、D
【解析】【文章大意】 作者从三个方面论述了音乐对孩子们的影响。
36. 根据第三段New research shows that music has a good influence on young children's cognitive(认知的)skills,可知,新的研究表明,音乐对幼儿的认知能力有很好的影响。故选A。
37. 根据前句Whether they are singing along to a CD, playing an instrument or dancing to music around the classroom,(无论他们是跟着CD唱歌,演奏乐器,还是在教室里跟着音乐跳舞,)可知,most children seem to thoroughly(彻底地)enjoy participating in a music activity.的意思为:孩子们大多数孩子似乎都非常喜欢参加音乐活动。因此participating in的意思为参加,故选C。
38. 根据Young children enjoy making music with others!中的内容Children might have difficulty joining in activities with others because they are shy, have limited language ability or special needs, but they can freely take part in a music activity.(孩子们可能会因为害羞、语言能力有限或有特殊需要而难以参加活动,但他们可以自由地参加音乐活动。)可知,孩子们可能会因为害羞、语言能力有限或有特殊需要而难以参加活动,故选C。
39. 根据Music has a positive(积极的)effect on young children's development!、Young children enjoy making music with others!和Music makes young children happy!可知,作者对这个问题有三点看法。故选B。
40. 通读文章可知, 作者从三个方面论述了音乐对孩子们的影响。因此选项D“音乐在幼儿时期的重要性”是本文的最好标题,故选D。
B
My people, My country, a well-known Chinese classic, was first performed by singer Li Guyi in 1985. Now a movie also named My people, My country came out for China's 70th birthday, in which pop singer Faye Wong sang the classic again. It includes seven short stories from seven directors and tells us those events since the very beginning of new China.
China's top action star, Wu Jing, "reached" the top of Qomolangma. Wu stars in the film called The Climbers. It is based on the real life about four Chinese mountaineers in the 1960s. They were the world's first to climb Qomolangma's north successfully.
The Captain tells a real-life event that happened on May 14, 2018: during one flight, the glass of the driving room suddenly broke. At the moment of life and death, the captain and his mates kept brave and landed the plane safely. He saved his 119 passengers and 9 crew members.
41.The underlined word "It" in the 1st paragraph refers to ________.
A. the classic song B. the movie
C. the birthday D. the director
42.What kind of movie is The Climbers?
A. An adventure movie. B. An action movie.
C. A cartoon movie. D. A science fiction.
43.Which of the movies are based on real life? ①My people, My country ②The Climbers ③The Captain
A. ①③ B. ①② C. ②③ D. ①②③
44.How many people got out of danger successfully in The Captain?
A. 9. B. 119. C. 128. D. 129.
45.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Faye Wong plays a role inMy people, My country.
B. My people, My country tells us those events which happened in the 1980s.
C. Wu Jing acts as a Chinese mountaineer in the 1950s.
D. Wu Jing climbed Qomolangma's north successfully.
【答案】B、A、D、D、C
【解析】
41. 上句叙述的是“电影《我和我的祖国》是为了庆祝新中国70岁生日”。故该句主语It指代的是上文中提到的这部电影。
42. 由第二栏细节介绍可知,《攀登者》讲述的是中国最早的一批登山运动员克服种种困难、成功登顶珠穆朗玛峰的事迹。由此判断,情节里面危险多多。故“An adventure movie”符合这部电影。
43. 细读介绍可知,这三部电影都取材于现实生活的实例来讴歌新中国的建设者们。故选D。
44.由最后一句话“He saved his 119 passengers and 9 crew members.”可知,他救了119名乘客和9名机组人员。由此可知,包括他本人共129人脱离了危险。
45. A项“王菲在电影《我和我的祖国》中扮演角色”是不对的,她只是演唱了主题曲;B项“《我和我的祖国》讲述的是二十世纪八十年代的故事”是不对的,原文中提到的是“新中国建立以来”;C项“吴京扮演二十世纪六十年代的登山者”与原文信息一致;D项“吴京成功地登上了珠穆朗玛峰”与原文不一致,是他扮演的角色完成了这一壮举。
C
What’s the strongest part of your body? Your head? Bones? It’s your teeth. There is a special thing called enamel(牙釉质)in teeth. It is the hardest thing in the human body and keeps bacteria(细菌)away. However, teeth are hurt easily to problems and disease. September 20 is National Teeth-loving Day in China. Let’s pay attention to the health of our teeth.
Teeth problems are common around the world. Most children and young adults have tooth decay(龋齿). A study which come out on China Health Monthly magazine this year showed that 40.74% of a sample(抽样)of 1,306 Chinese students under age 15 has decayed teeth.
Food that is rich in sugar increases the risk of tooth decay. After you eat, bacteria go crazy over the sugar on your teeth. The bacteria turn sugar into acids that eat away at tooth enamel. This causes holes in your teeth.
Another common problem is crooked teeth(龅牙). When your new teeth begin to grow and the old teeth haven’t fallen out, there isn’t enough space for the new ones. This causes crooked teeth.
Don’t worry. Here are some ways to keep your teeth healthy.
◆Brush at least twice a day in the morning and in the evening.
◆Learn to use dental floss(牙线). The floss gets rid of food that’s hidden where your toothbrush can’t get it.
◆Visit a dentist. He or she can check if you have any dental problems and help you clean your teeth.
◆Pay attention to what you eat. It’s better to eat lots of fruit and vegetables instead of fries and drink water instead of soda.
◆ Wear braces(牙套) to make your teeth straight and beautiful.
46.What’s the strongest part in the human body according to the passage?
A. Bones. B. Teeth. C. Head. D. Bactria.
47.When is National Teeth-loving Day in China?
A. September 30. B. October 20. C. September 20. D. June 5.
48.Crooked teeth refer to(指的是)_________.
A. decayed teeth B. the old teeth
C. the fallen teeth D. the new teeth
49.Which of the following is NOT true about decayed teeth?
A. Once you eat sugar, you must have decayed teeth.
B. Bacteria become strong over the sugar on your teeth.
C. Bacteria can turn sugar into acids that eat away at tooth enamel.
D. If you have decayed teeth, there may be holes in those teeth.
50.Which of the following is NOT a good way to keep teeth healthy?
A. Make your teeth straight with braces.
B. Brush your teeth twice a day or more.
C. Eat much fries or drink much soda.
D. See a dentist if you have dental problems.
【答案】B、C、D、A、C
【解析】这篇短文给我们讲述的是牙齿是我们身体上最结实的部分,但是我们的牙齿经常会出现一些问题,如龋齿和龅牙等,因此作者在短文中给我们提供了一些保护牙齿的方法。
46. 细节理解题。根据短文的开头What’s the strongest part of your body? Your head? Bones? It’s your teeth.可知,作者告诉我们,我们身体上最结实的地方是牙齿。故选B。
47. 细节理解题。根据短文第一段中September 20 is National Teeth-loving Day in China.可知,在中国9月20日是全国爱牙日。故选C。
48. 细节理解题。根据短文中When your new teeth begin to grow and the old teeth haven’t fallen out, there isn’t enough space for the new ones. This causes crooked teeth.可知,当新牙开始长,而旧的牙还没有掉的时候,对新牙就没有足够的空间,因此就会形成龅牙。由此可知crooked teeth指的是新牙。故选D。
49. 推理判断题。根据短文中Food that is rich in sugar increases the risk of tooth decay.可知,富含糖的食物会提高患龋齿的危险,但这句话的意思并不是一定会患龋齿。故A不对。根据短文中bacteria go crazy over the sugar on your teeth.可知B说的是对的;根据The bacteria turn sugar into acids that eat away at tooth enamel可知C是对的;根据This causes holes in your teeth.可知D是对的。故应该选A。
50. 推理判断题。根据Wear braces(牙套) to make your teeth straight and beautiful可知A是对的;根据Brush at least twice a day in the morning and in the evening可知B是对的;根据Visit a dentist.可知D是对的。根据It’s better to eat lots of fruit and vegetables instead of fries and drink water instead of soda可知C不对,故选C。
D
Ray Charles,a black singer and pianist of the USA.He had won 12 Grammy Awards (格莱美奖) and performed at 10,000 concerts around the world.Many musicians called him simply"the Genius" (天才) .
Ray Charles was born into a poor family,without a father.When he was 5 years old,his younger brother died,and around the same time,Charles started to lose his sight.By the age of 7 he was completely blind.He had already been learning the piano for a year,and when he went blind,his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future.All his life,Charles remembered her saying:"Do it right,or don't do it at all."
Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children.There the teachers also encouraged him to study music.Sadly,while he was still at school,his mother died.He left school and in the early 1950s Charles organized a group of players.He sang,played the piano and wrote music.
He made many classical CDs with famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles.
In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made.The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Fox.The film director brought Fox to meet Charles.After they had been playing together for two hours,Charles,then aged 73,jumped up and said:"He's the one…he can do it."A year later Charles died aged 74.The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of Charles' music will live on.
51.What can we learn from Ray's childhood story?
A. His father died when he was 5 years old.
B. He started to go blind at the age of 7.
C. He was born in a rich musician family.
D. He started to learn the piano at the age of 6.
52.Ray Charles' mother encouraged him to play music because ______.
A. his father was a musician as well
B. because it would help him get used to being blind
C. it was a good way for a blind person to get money
D. his teacher thought he was a genius
53.Ray Charles went to a school for ______.
A. normal children B. deaf and blind children
C. talented children only D. children without parents
54.Ray Charles thought that Jamie Fox ______.
A. was the right person to play him in the film
B. was a good film maker
C. was the wrong person to play him in the film
D. was a good director
55.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. Becoming a musician. B. Childhood story.
C. The film of Ray's life. D. Master of many styles.
【答案】D、C、B、A、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了格莱美获奖者Ray Charles的艰难成才路。
51. 根据第二段第一行句子”By the age of 7 he was completely blind. He had already been learning the piano for a year, ”7岁时他完全失明了,他已经学了一年钢琴了。可知他在6岁时开始学习钢琴。故选D。
52. 根据第二段第二行句子“when he went blind, his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future.”当他失明的时候,他的母亲知道这将是他将来赚钱的唯一途径,可知因为这能帮助他适应失明。故选C。
53. 根据第三段第一句“ Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children.”雷查尔斯去了一所聋哑儿童学校,可知雷查尔斯去了一所聋哑儿童学校。故选B。
54. 根据最后一段句子“The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Fox.”和 Charles,then aged 73, jumped up and said:"He's the one…he can do it."可知Jamie是在电影中扮演他的合适人选。故选A。
55. 根据最后一段内容及其第一句“In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made.”可知最后一段主要说的是电影Ray的一生。故选C。
五、单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
56.When I am d (沮丧), I prefer listening to some light music to cheer me up.
【答案】down
【解析】略
57.The girl lost her parents in the earthquake, so she was in great p (痛苦).
【答案】pain
【解析】略
58.Lucy spent the whole afternoon r (回想) her past life by watching her vlogs and looking through her WeChat Moments.
【答案】recalling
【解析】略
59.Do you know who is the d (导演) of the great movie?
【答案】director
【解析】略
60.Itˈs very m (感动的) to see how much strangers care for each other during the big fire.
【答案】moving
【解析】略
61.E (电子的) computers are now in common use all over the world.
【答案】Electronic
【解析】略
62.She opened the door, walked quickly in and s (关闭) the door behind her.
【答案】shut
【解析】略
63.Amy canˈt walk quickly because of a leg w (伤口).
【答案】wound
【解析】略
64.The outgoing girl likes dance, d (戏剧) and music.
【答案】drama
【解析】略
65.A d (对白) is a conversation between two people in a book, film or play.
【答案】dialog/dialogue
【解析】略
六、书面表达(共1小题;满分15分)
假设你叫李华,学校将在下周五举办一场主题为“我最喜欢的电影”的英语角活动,请你根据以下思维导图的内容提示用英语写一篇演讲稿,分享你最喜欢的一部电影。
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
My Favorite Movie
By Li Hua
Iˈd like to introduce my favorite movie to you.
【答案】
My Favorite Movie
By Li Hua
Iˈd like to introduce my favorite movie to you. While my friends stick to comedies or cartoons, I prefer to watch educational movies. They can give me something to think about.
Amazing China is one of the most wonderful movies that Iˈve ever watched. By watching it, I learned more about the development of China. And I knew how the high-technology products were made. After I watched it, I was proud of my great country.
I think watching movies is a good way to relax ourselves. We can not only have a good time, but also learn a lot.
答案第10页,共10页
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