广东省惠州市北京师范大学大亚湾实验学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

广东省惠州市北大培文大亚湾实验学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷 一、听力理解 A.听句子:根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图回答问题。每小题听两遍。 1.(1分)Where is the country Malawi? A. B. C. 2.(1分)How did Linda go to Guangzhou University this morning? A. B. C. 3.(1分)What did Helen's aunt teach her to play? A. B. C. 4.(1分)What vegetables did Jack have for lunch? A. B. C. 5.(1分)What animal does Martin like most? A. B. C. B.听对话 根据所听内容,回答问题,在每小题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 6.(1分)How often does Tom go to the movies? A.Once a week. B.Every day. C.Never. 7.(1分)Where has Jim stayed for three years? A.In England. B.In Australia. C.In the USA. 8.(1分)Who has a new camera? A.Jerry. B.Mary. C.Henry. 9.(1分)What's wrong with the man? A.He has a stomachache. B.He has a toothache. C.He likes eating. 10.(1分)What is Lily like? A.She's outgoing. B.She's cute. C.She's quiet. 11.(2分)(1)When does Adam watch a soccer match? A.Every Saturday morning. B.Every Saturday afternoon. C.Every Sunday afternoon. (2)How many sports are they talking about? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 12.(3分)(1)Where is Mary going for summer camp? A.To Guangxi. B.To Beijing. C.To Shanghai. (2)Why can't the boy go with Mary? A.Because his mother is ill. B.Because he must learn English during the holiday. C.Because he doesn't like to go out. (3)How long will they stay there? A.For about two months. B.For about two weeks. C.For about two days. C.听独白 请根据所听内容,在每小题给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍 13.(5分)(1)How old is Meg's brother? A.12. B.4. C.9. (2)What does Meg like very much? A.Salad. B.Tomatoes. C.Ice﹣cream. (3)When is Meg's mother's birthday? A.On January 21st. B.On January 31st. C.On February 21st. (4)Where is the birthday cake? A.On the TV. B.On the table. C.On the sofa. (5)How many people are there in Meg's family? A.3. B.5. C.6. D.听填信息 你将听到一篇短文,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 14.(5分) Two talks in the school this week Speaker Mr Brown from Canada Mr White from(3) Topic (1) The world's population Language (2) English Time At 10:30 on Tuesday morning At 3:30 on (4) afternoon Place The school library The(5) 二、情景对话:请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 15.(5分)Lisa:Hi,John!(1) John:It was great.I went to the zoo with my parents on Saturday and visited my grandparents on Sunday.What about you? Lisa:On Saturday morning,I rode my bike around the city.And on Sunday afternoon,I went swimming with my cousin. John:(2) Lisa:Yes.I like cycling and swimming,so I usually go cycling and swimming on weekends. John:That's great.(3) Lisa:Yeah,they are really good exercise for me.And it's good for the environment. John:(4) Lisa:Thank you.(5) John:OK!It's a good idea. A.How was your weekend? B.They are good for your health. C.What about going cycling with me next week? D.I will go with you next time. E.Do you often go cycling and swimming on weekends? F.You are really a green person. 三、语法选择。 在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在括号内。 16.(10分)Kate and Jim are wife and husband.Like many New Age Travelers,they don't live in a house,but in a truck.For about three years (1) moved around the country with other travelers.Now their daughter,Lucy,is four years old(2) their life and come back to the city.But Jim likes the travelling life.He thinks they should live on the road."We have a lot of good friends here.We live in the open air.(3) fresh the air is! If we like a place,we stay (4) some time.If we don't like it,we move on.I don't like cities.You must live in (5) small box and you should work hard all the time to get enough money to live.That's not life.We should stay away from cities.Lucy is a nice girl.She (6) learn real things about life with us on the road,"Jim says. "Yes,I like this kind of life (7) than the city life.Travelling is interesting in spring and summer.But winter is(8) difficult.It is so cold that Lucy gets ill every winter.The most important thing,I think,is that Lucy needs a good education(教育)(9) she should have her own friends and a usual life like other kids.That (10) we must live in one place.Shall we move back to the city or not?"says Kate. (1)A.them B.they C.their (2)A.to change B.change C.to changing (3)A.What B.How C.What a (4)A.in B.at C.for (5)A.the B.an C.a (6)A.must B.need C.can (7)A.good B.best C.better (8)A.never B.always C.already (9)A.and B.but C.or (10)A.meant B.means C.was meaning 四、完形填空 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。 17.(10分)Have you heard about friendship among animals before?At a (1) in Germany,there is an unusual friendship between a cat and a bear. One day,some workers in the zoo saw a black cat in the bear's cage (笼子).And the two animals were playing (2) .They even had some food together.The workers were (3) that the small cat got so well along with the (4) bear.The bear keeper tried to drive the cat away,but it came back again soon.So he let the cat (5) the bear in the same cage.And later the pair and their unusual friendship became a(n) (6) topic at the zoo.After living together for years,the zoo (7) a new cage for the bear.But the cat was still in the (8) one,so it always walked around angrily and cried to be with the bear.Finally they lived together again and got closer than before.They become one of the most (9) stars in the zoo. Sometimes it may be natural for animals to have their own ideas about (10) .People can't just hope animals make good friends with the same kind. (1) A.garden B.zoo C.forest D.park (2) A.freely B.angrily C.happily D.carefully (3) A.scared B.interested C.excited D.surprised (4) A.small B.large C.high D.tall (5) A.fight with B.meet with C.live with D.talk with (6) A.main B.important C.hot D.warm (7) A.made B.lost C.took D.left (8) A.small B.new C.old D.ugly (9) A.outgoing B.dangerous C.important D.popular (10) A.future B.habit C.lifestyle D.friendship 五、阅读理解。 阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 18.(10分)Are you a fan of Jay Chou?Do you want to hear his new single Won't Cry?Do you still want to hear his famous and beautiful songs such as Nunchakus(《双截棍》),East Wind Breaks(《东风破》),Thousands of Miles Away(《千里之外》)(《青花瓷》) and so on?Then don't miss this opportunity of Jay Chou's Concert 2020.Here you can enjoy all his most famous songs and his new single. Date:October 5th~October 7th Place:The Magnolia Grand Theatre Time:7:00 pm~9:00 pm Price:600 yuan for an adult Half the price for a college student with a student card 200 yuan for teenagers aged 12—16 The theatre is across from Xinhua Bookstore and Huaxin shopping mall.You can take the No.10 bus there. Please arrive half an hour earlier or you can't get into the theatre. Children who are below 110 centimeters are not allowed to come into the theatre.Please don't bring any food or drinks,either. For more information,you can visit our website https://dgyldjy.concert.en/ or you can call us at 23331035. (1)The concert will last for days. A.two B.three C.four D.five (2)We can listen to Jay Chou's music at . A.the Magnolia Grand Theatre B.Huaxin shopping mall C.Xinhua Bookstore D.the restaurant (3)We can arrive at the theatre at . A.9:00 pm B.7:00 pm C.6:45 pm D.6:30 pm (4)Han Meimei is a 13﹣year﹣old middle school student.She wants to go to the concert with her parents.They need to pay yuan. A.800 B.1,200 C.1,400 D.1,500 (5)Which of the following is TRUE? A.The theatre is on the right of Huaxin shopping mall. B.There is a bookstore near Huaxin shopping mall. C.The concert will last for about three hours. D.People can't go to the concert by bus. 19.(10分)Some Western countries say that China is one of the world's biggest greenhouse gas emitters (温室气体排放者).But in fact,our government has taken action actively to struggle with climate change. Firstly,the public are educated to pay more attention to the environment.As the government expects,the people have reached a very high level of knowing low﹣carbon economy(低碳经济),listen to the radio or read newspapers,you'll find low﹣carbon lifestyle has become a fashion.Secondly,nuclear power stations and solar power stations in the deserts.Of course,within a long time,the government has been making laws to punish those people who dare to damage the environment.Besides,some scientists have suggested that greening the deserts is more important than developing new forms of energy.Their latest research shows that 80% of the CO2 in the atmosphere comes from land use. As we know,China hasn't achieved a balance between the green lifestyle and the economic growth,but we are on the way.We'll take more action to reduce the greenhouse gas emission. (1)According to the passage,people in China know about low carbon. A.little B.much C.nothing D.everything (2)According to the second paragraph, is not the renewable energy. A.wind B.coal C.solar power D.nuclear power (3)How many ways are mentioned to struggle with climate change? A.Two B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. (4)What's the meaning of the underlined word "atmosphere" in the second paragraph? A.大气 B.氧气 C.氢气 D.雾气 (5)From the passage,we know that our government is trying hard to . A.develop renewable energy B.change the climate C.protect the environment D.educate the public 六、配对阅读。 20.(10分) (1) Mrs.Wang's eight﹣year﹣old son Lucas is interested in swimming,so she wants him to take some swimming lessons during the summer vacation. (2) Maomao's English teacher advises him to buy some newspapers to read and so some exercises in order to improve his English. (3) Xingxing's father is very busy on the weekdays.But today is Saturday.He is going to watch a movie with Xingxing. (4) Mary hopes that she can improve dancing.She wants to join a club or center to practice dancing and prepare for the dancing competition next month. (5) Mrs.Zhang wants to buy some videos for her husband on his birthday because he likes watching videos in his free time. A.21st Century This is a newspaper for English learners of all levels.Children can find some latest news or interesting stories here,and after reading there are always some exercises for them to finish. B.Yimei Children's Activity Center The singing,and dancing lessons are great.We have the best teachers here.Tel:8873﹣6566.Add:No.54 Baiyun Road. C.Babysitting Service Center Are you busy in your work but have to take care of your child?We can offer help because we have the most caring and patient babysitters here.Tel:8592﹣6124. D.Blue Sky Theater There will be all kinds of movies for different ages on weekends.Besides,we have the best service and the most comfortable seats for you.Just enjoy your film! E.Swimming Club It's for children aged 5 to 12!Do you want to swim well this summer vacation?Come and join us!Call us at 2251﹣3356. F.The Red Cross Money and clothes are both accepted to help the people in flooded areas.If you are happy to help others,then join us! G.Guangzhou's Biggest Audio and Video Market It's located in(位于)3rd Dashatou Road.We have the latest and the most popular videos on shelves.Please feel free to pick up what you need! 七、短文填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 21.(15分) when bag in save last we different with why the begin two How did we help to save our earth this week?Let me tell you. First,my family tried to(1) electricity(电).We never left the lights on when leaving the rooms.We turned off the TV(2) nobody was watching it.Mum only used cold water in the washing machine. (3) ,we started recycling(循环利用) this week.We tried to write on both sides of our paper(4) bags for bottles,paper and food.Mum kept the plastic shopping (5) from the supermarket to use them again as rubbish bags. Third,my family started to save water.(6) stopped taking long baths and had short showers instead.We washed the toilet (7) used water.Mum and Dad used less water to do the washing.My sister and I didn't leave(8) tap(水龙头) running when we were brushing our teeth. At (9) ,Mum and Dad began to save gas(汽油).Mum used to drive us to school,but now my sister and I(10) riding our bikes to school.It's hard work but good exercise! 八、回答问题 请阅读下面一篇关于食品安全问题的文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 22.(10分)Keep More Food on the Table It's said that in some parts of the world,people are facing the problem of hunger.So what can we do to help them?Here are some suggestions. Cook from the fridge Start with the fresh foods.If you have some in the fridge,use them first.Make a meal with what you have got instead of running out to the supermarket for something else. Learn to read the labels "Best﹣before"and"use﹣ by"dates are important.Learn to know the different periods of foods and know how to cook them at the right time.For example,black bananas are proper for baking.Fresh vegetables are good in soups,and bread that is not fresh can be turned into small pieces. Use the freezer(冷冻室) The freezer can keep foods fresh until you are ready to cook them,and store the cooked foods until you're ready to eat them.It's also the best place for the remaining foods.Mark the date of the foods,so it's easy to find the foods you need to eat first and you will never leave them there for too long. Shop with a list Plan meals ahead of time so that you know exactly what to buy.Doing this helps reduce food waste because it's possible to buy too much of a certain food and then forget to eat or cook it later. (1)How many suggestions does the writer give us? (2)Why are"best﹣before"and"use﹣by"dates important? (3)What should we do with the bread that is not fresh? (4)What can keep foods fresh according to the passage? (5)Do we need to plan meals ahead of time? 九、书面表达 23.(15分)现在,食品安全是人们关注和担心的一个问题。我们怎样才能确保饮食安全呢?请你以"Eat Safely"为题,根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文发表你的见解。 作文要求: (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的标题已经给出,不计入总词数。 Eat Safely _ 参考答案 二、情景对话:请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 15.【答案】AEBFC 三、语法选择。 在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在括号内。 16.【答案】BABCC CCBAB 四、完形填空 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。 17.【答案】BCDBC CACDD 五、阅读理解。 阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 18.【答案】BADCB 19.【答案】BBCAC 六、配对阅读。 20.【答案】EADBG 七、短文填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 21.【答案】(1)save(2)when(3)Second(4)different(5)bags(6)We(7)with(8)the(9)last(10)began 八、回答问题 请阅读下面一篇关于食品安全问题的文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 22.【答案】(1)Four suggestions. (2)Because we can learn to know the different periods of foods and know how to cook them at the right time. (3)We can turn it into small pieces. (4)The freezer. (5)Yes. 九、书面表达 23.【答案】 Eat Safely Nowadays,many people are more and more worried about food safety because there are many food safety problems in the world.How to eat safely.Here are my suggestions . First,we'd better eat at home and try not to eat out.Second,we should cook the food in a proper way;some uncooked food is bad for us.Third,it's safer to buy fresh food;we mustn't buy the food stored for a long time or out of date .If you can follow the advice,I think you can eat healthily and safely. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$