Unit 5 Off to space 重点语法：一般将来时（两大题型，100题）精讲精练-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（沪教版2024）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品新教材系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品新教材系列资料，已编校！ Unit5 Off to space 重点语法：一般将来时（两大题型，100题）精讲精练 目录 语法知识精讲 1 1.一般将来时主要构成形式 1 2.一般将来时特殊用法： 2 语法知识精练 3 题型一：be going to结构 3 题型二：will/shall do结构 15 语法知识精讲 1.一般将来时主要构成形式 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作，事情或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作或事情。 1.1. will/shall+动词原形，shall用于第一人称，常被will 所代替。will在陈述句中用于各人称，在征求意见时常用于第二人称，will not=won’t，shall not=shan’t。 Which paragraph shall I read first? 我先读哪一段呢？ Will you be at home at seven this evening? 今晚七点回家好吗？ 1.2. be going to +不定式，表示将来。 a. 主语的意图，即将做某事。 What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天打算作什么呢？ b. 计划、安排要发生的事。 The play is going to be produced next month。这出戏下月开播。 c. 有迹象要发生的事。 Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 看那乌云，暴风雨快来了。 1.3. be +不定式表将来，按计划或正式安排将发生的事。 We are to discuss the report next Saturday. 我们下星期六讨论这份报告。 be to和be going to的区别 be to表示客观安排或受人指示而做某事，be going to表示主观的打算或计划。 I am to play football tomorrow afternoon. 明天下午我去踢球。（客观安排） I’m going to play football tomorrow afternoon. 明天下午我想去踢球。（主观打算） 1.4. be about to +不定式，意为＂马上做某事＂。 He is about to leave for Beijing. 他马上要去北京。 注意：be about to do不能与tomorrow, next week等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。 1.5.现在进行时表将来时 下列动词的现在进行时表示将来时：go，come，fly，leave，start，begin，finish，end，arrive等。 she is leaving for Wuhan tomorrow. 1.6.一般现在时表将来 a. 下列动词come，go，arrive，leave，start，begin，return的一般现在时可以表示将来，主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。 The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. 火车明天上午六点开。 When does the bus star? It stars in ten minutes. 汽车什么时候开？十分钟后。 b. 以here，there等开始的倒装句，表示动作正在进行。 Here comes the bus. = The bus is coming. 车来了。 There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing. 铃响了。 c. 在时间或条件句中。 When Bill comes（不是will come）, ask him to wait for me. 比尔来后，让他等我。 I’ll write to you as soon as I arrive there. 我到了那里，就写信给你。 d. 在动词hope，take care that，make sure that等的宾语从句中。 I hope they have a nice time next week. 我希望他们下星期玩得开心。 Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room. 离开房间前，务必把窗户关了。 2.一般将来时特殊用法： 2.1. be +不定式表将来，按计划或正式安排将发生的事。 We are to talk about the report next Saturday. 2.2. be about to +不定式，意为＂马上做某事＂。 He is about to leave for Beijing. 注意：be about to不能与tomorrow，next week等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。 2.3. 有些表趋向性的动词可用进行时表将来，如：go，come，arrive，fly(飞往)，reach（到达），stay，leave，start，die等。 I’m going to go to the zoo this weenend.= I’m going to the zoo this weenend. He’s going to leave for Paris.= He’s leaving for Paris. The old man is dying.=The old man will die. 这个老人要去世。 语法知识精练 题型一：be going to结构 1．—What is your plan for the coming Mother’s Day? —I ________ a big dinner for my mother. A．make B．am making C．made D．am going to make 2．—Lingling and I ________ going to have a picnic at the weekend. Would you like to join us? —I’d love to. A．am B．is C．are D．be 3．National Day holiday is coming. I ___________ my aunt in Suzhou. A．visited B．visits C．visit D．am going to visit 4．Bella ________ Nanjing next week. A．visit B．visited C．visits D．is going to visit 5．There __________ a new film in the local cinema this weekend. Why not __________ your friends to see it? A．is going to be; invite B．is going to have; invite C．is going to be; to invite D．is going to have; to invite 6．—The radio says it ________ rain this afternoon, isn’t it? —No. I think it will be sunny. A．will go to B．is going to C．shall go to D．will be 7．Mary’s father’s birthday is coming. She _______ a T-shirt for him tomorrow. A．buys B．bought C．is going to buy D．buy 8．— Jane and I _________ a picnic this Sunday. Would you like to come with us? — Sure. See you then. A．had B．have had C．were having D．are going to have 9．—What’s your plan for the new term? —I ________ English well. A．learn B．learned C．am learning D．am going to learn 10．There ________ a sports meeting in our school next week. A．was B．were C．are D．is going to be 11．—Can your sister ________? —No, she can’t. But she ________ to swim next month. A．swims; is learning B．swim; is learning C．swims; is going to learn D．swim; is going to learn 12．Look! There are a lot of clouds in the sky. It is going to _______ soon. A．rains B．rainy C．be raining D．be rainy 13．—You seem happy today. —Yes, my parents ________ me to Wuxi Grand Theatre to enjoy a show this evening. A．is going to take B．are going to take C．is going to bring D．are going to bring 14．We are going to have a farewell party ________. A．now B．every day C．last week D．next Friday 15．—Jim, what are you going to do this weekend? —I ______ a movie with my dad. A．am watching B．watch C．watched D．am going to watch 16．—Are you free? I’d like you to go to the museum with me. —Sorry, there ________ some important meetings this coming weekend. A．is going to have B．is going to be C．are going to have D．are going to be 17．—What’s your plan for the weekend, Joan? —I ________ my grandparents. A．visit B．visited C．am going to visit D．visits 18．The students are going to________ trees on the hill. A．plant B．planting C．planted D．plants 19．I’m going to ________ an English teacher. A．be B．is C．are D．am 20．There ________ a football match next weekend. A．is B．will have C．is going to be D．is going to have 21．________ your mother ________ a new computer for you? A．Is; going to buy B．Are; going to buy C．Will; buys D．Will; going to buy 22．I’m going to ________ a song for my grandma at the party. A．sing B．sings C．singing D．to sing 23．—Look at the sky. It’s cloudy. —I think it ________ soon. A．rains B．rained C．is raining D．is going to rain 24．Not only Tom but also we ________ work hard to improve ourselves. A．is going to B．are going to C．will be D．should be 25．Peter ________ most of the museums in Beijing next year. A．visit B．visits C．visited D．is going to visit 26．—Mr. Green ______ back to Canada soon. Let’s have a goodbye party for him. —OK. A．go B．goes C．went D．is going 27．—I hear there ________ a sports meeting in our school. —Yes, you are right. A．are going to be B．is going to be C．is D．is going to have 28．— ________ your brother _________ a magazine from the library? — Yes. A．Are; going to borrow B．Is; going to borrow C．Is; going to borrows D．Are; going to borrows 29．Where __________ you __________ have a meeting tomorrow? A．do; go B．will; go C．are; go D．are; going to 30．Look at the black clouds. I think it ________ soon. A．will rain B．is going to rain C．to rain D．is raining 31．We hope there ________ a war in the world. Everyone can live a happy life. A．will not have B．will be not C．is not going to be D．is not going to have 32．—Why are you in such a hurry, Lily? —There ________ a football game in five minutes on the football field A．will have B．is going to have C．will be D．are going to have 33．—________ you________ him tomorrow? —Yes, I am. A．Are; visiting B．Do; visit C．Will; visit D．Are; going to visit 34．It’s ________ today. I think it’s going to ________. A．cloud; rain B．cloudy; raining C．cloudy; rain D．cloudy; rainy 35． Tim ________ some trees in his garden next weekend. A．planted B．plant C．plants D．is going to plant 36．—What are you going to do this Sunday?   —I ________ a picnic with my parents. A．have B．had C．am having D．am going to have 37．—What are you going to do, Betty? —I’m going ________ football this afternoon. A．play B．to play C．played D．playing 38．—What is your plan for the weekend? —I ________ my grandparents in the country. A．am visiting B．visited C．visit D．am going to visit 39．There is going to ________ a new shopping mall near the park next year. A．is B．be C．has D．are 40．—Are you free? I’d like you to go to the museum with me. —Sorry, there _______ some important meetings this coming weekend. A．is going to have B．will have C．are going to be D．is going to be 41．—Why are you in such a hurry, Peter? —I________ a basketball match between Class One and our class in ten minutes. A．join in B．am joining in C．joined in D．am going to join in 42．We are going to _________ a class meeting tomorrow. A．having B．have C．had D．has 43．—What are you going to do this weekend? —_______ A．I’m going to visit my grandparents. B．I’m fine. C．I’m watching TV. D．I’m cleaning the room. 44．Look at the dark clouds in the sky. It ________. A．is going to rain B．rained C．raining D．rainy 45．There is going to ________ a basketball match tomorrow. A．be B．have C．is D．are 46．—What are you going to do next weekend, Wang Hui? —I ________ my grandparents next Sunday. A．visit B．visited C．am visiting D．am going to visit 47．—I ________ the driving test. I feel a little nervous. —Take it easy. I’m sure you’ll pass it. A．take B．took C．takes D．am going to take 48．Mary ________ here next week. A．isn’t work B．doesn’t working C．isn’t going to working D．won’t work 49．—Why are you in such a hurry, John? —There ________ a basketball match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes. A．is going to be B．will have C．is going to have D．will hold 50．Ben ________ to Beijing for 3 days, and he ________ soon. A．has been; is going to come back B．has gone; will come back C．went; comes back D．went; will come back 题型二：will/shall do结构 51．What ________you ________for tomorrow’s party? A．did; wear B．will; wear C．do; going to wear D．do; do 52．—Schools ________ different in the future. —Yes, you are right. A．is B．are C．were D．will be 53．It’s cloudy all day today, but it ________ tomorrow. A．changes B．changed C．will change D．is changing 54．—Why are you in such a hurry, Ben? —There ________ a basketball game in ten minutes. A．will have B．will be C．are going to have D．is going to have 55．—What are you going to do next weekend? —There __________ a basketball match next Sunday. I want to watch it. A．will be B．will have C．is going to have D．are going to be 56．The old scientist ______ us a talk on future life next week. A．gives B．gave C．will give D．is giving 57．—Kate, what time will your plane ________ from Jinqiao Airport? —At 11:20 am. A．get off B．take off C．write down D．look up 58．You will ________ more friends. A．make B．makes C．made D．making 59．My father has gone to America. He will be back ________. A．in three days B．in three days time C．three days ago D．for three days 60．Oh, no! Your brother left his umbrella at home. There ________ heavy rain this afternoon. A．was B．has been C．are D．will be 61．—There________ a basketball game in our school next Friday. Would you like to come and watch it with me? —Yes, I’d love to. A．will have B．are going to be C．will be D．is going to have 62．—It’s hot here. —I ________ and open the window. A．go B．went C．am going D．will go 63．If it ______ rain tomorrow, my family ______ go for a walk in the park. A．isn’t, will B．doesn’t, will C．won’t, will D．won’t be, will 64．After this exam, you ________ a wonderful holiday next month. Take it easy! A．have B．has C．had D．will have 65．Robots and machines people do more work in the future. A．help B．will help C．are helping D．helped 66．You can borrow this film—surely you _________ watching it. A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．will enjoy D．are enjoying 67．Our school  _________ a big sports field near the library next year. A．will build B．builds C．built D．has built 68．Tony _________ the Great Wall with his classmates next Sunday morning. A．visited B．visits C．will visit D．visit 69．—Why are you in a hurry, Cindy? —There ________ a basketball match between Class One and our class at 3 o’clock. A．are going to be B．will have C．is going to have D．will be 70．This is our last night in China. We ________ home tomorrow. A．will fly B．fly C．flies D．flew 71．—When ________ you come back from London, Mary? —Last week. The River Thames is really beautiful and I ________ it again. A．do; visit B．did; visit C．do; am visiting D．did; will visit 72．Li Ming ______ a T-shirt tomorrow. A．buys B．bought C．buy D．will buy 73．—Our library is bright and beautiful. —Yes. Will you ________ us ________ it? A．shows; to B．show; around C．shows; around D．show; to 74．There ________ an open day in our school next week. A．is going to have B．is C．will be D．will have 75．She will ________ a book about animals after school. A．buys B．buy C．is buy D．going to buy 76．There are many black clouds in the sky. It ________ soon. A．will rain B．rains C．rained D．is raining 77．I don’t know if it ________ sunny tomorrow. If it ________ sunny, I will go fishing. A．will be; is B．is; will be C．will be; is going to be D．is; is 78．Robots ________ us do some heavy and difficult jobs in the future. A．help B．helped C．are helping D．will help 79．—Where’s mum? —She is trying on the new dress upstairs now. She _________ it to a party. A．wears B．wore C．will wear D．is wearing 80．—Which team ________ the football match? —I’m not sure. The two teams both play well. Let’s wait and see. A．wins B．won C．is winning D．will win 81．—There ________ a new library in our city. —Really? I can’t wait to see it. A．are B．will have C．was D．will be 82．—Are you studying for the English test (测验) next week? —No, I’m busy with a report now. I ________ it when I finish the report. A．started B．start C．am starting D．will start 83．You should tell the truth to your father. That will show you are ________. A．powerful B．honest C．silent D．confident 84．—Miss Yang, are you free this afternoon? I’d like to ask you some questions. —Yes. I ________ for you in my office. A．will wait B．waiting C．wait D．waited 85．The birds ________ to the south when it turns cold. A．fly away B．flew away C．are flying away D．won’t fly away 86．We _________ the work next week. A．finish B．going to finish C．will finish D．will finishing 87．My brother ________ here at 11 a.m. tomorrow. A．be B．is C．will D．will be 88．Sam, ________ you ________ free this Sunday? A．will; are B．will; be C．are; be D．do; are 89．I hope all our friends ________ to the Asian Games in Hangzhou. A．to come B．coming C．will come D．comes 90．There ________ a football match tomorrow. A．will B．is C．is going to D．will be 91．More driverless cars ________ on streets and roads in the next few years. A．are travelling B．will travel C．have travelled D．were travelling 92．If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we ________ a picnic in the garden. A．will have B．are having C．have had D．would have 93．—They are talking about the coming fashion show over there. —________ they ________ a fashion show? Can I join them, too? A．Did; hold B．Are; holding C．Do; hold D．Will; hold 94．—Which team do you think ________ the game, Lisa? —It’s hard to say. There are still twenty minutes before it ends. A．has won B．wins C．will win D．won 95．Zack believes that robots ________ help humans in many ways in the future. A．will B．won’t C．do D．don’t 96．Nobody can predict (预测) what will happen ________. So enjoy your life. A．in the future B．in the past C．now D．yesterday 97．—Don’t put anything hot into the rubbish bin. —OK, ________. A．I do B．I don’t C．I will D．I won’t 98．Kitty wants ________ a dancer. I hope her dream ________ true. A．be; come B．to be; will come C．be; comes D．to be; come 99．—Remember ________ to my daughter’s dance show next Friday. —Of course ________. I’ll never forget seeing her dance for the first time last year. A．to come; I do B．will come; I will C．to come; I will D．coming; I won’t 100．We all hope ________ a famous artist when he grows up. A．him to be B．him is C．he to be D．he will be 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 7 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品新教材系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品新教材系列资料，已编校！ Unit5 Off to space 重点语法：一般将来时（两大题型，100题）精讲精练 目录 语法知识精讲 1 1.一般将来时主要构成形式 1 2.一般将来时特殊用法： 2 语法知识精练 3 题型一：be going to结构 3 题型二：will/shall do结构 15 语法知识精讲 1.一般将来时主要构成形式 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作，事情或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作或事情。 1.1. will/shall+动词原形，shall用于第一人称，常被will 所代替。will在陈述句中用于各人称，在征求意见时常用于第二人称，will not=won’t，shall not=shan’t。 Which paragraph shall I read first? 我先读哪一段呢？ Will you be at home at seven this evening? 今晚七点回家好吗？ 1.2. be going to +不定式，表示将来。 a. 主语的意图，即将做某事。 What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天打算作什么呢？ b. 计划、安排要发生的事。 The play is going to be produced next month。这出戏下月开播。 c. 有迹象要发生的事。 Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 看那乌云，暴风雨快来了。 1.3. be +不定式表将来，按计划或正式安排将发生的事。 We are to discuss the report next Saturday. 我们下星期六讨论这份报告。 be to和be going to的区别 be to表示客观安排或受人指示而做某事，be going to表示主观的打算或计划。 I am to play football tomorrow afternoon. 明天下午我去踢球。（客观安排） I’m going to play football tomorrow afternoon. 明天下午我想去踢球。（主观打算） 1.4. be about to +不定式，意为＂马上做某事＂。 He is about to leave for Beijing. 他马上要去北京。 注意：be about to do不能与tomorrow, next week等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。 1.5.现在进行时表将来时 下列动词的现在进行时表示将来时：go，come，fly，leave，start，begin，finish，end，arrive等。 she is leaving for Wuhan tomorrow. 1.6.一般现在时表将来 a. 下列动词come，go，arrive，leave，start，begin，return的一般现在时可以表示将来，主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。 The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. 火车明天上午六点开。 When does the bus star? It stars in ten minutes. 汽车什么时候开？十分钟后。 b. 以here，there等开始的倒装句，表示动作正在进行。 Here comes the bus. = The bus is coming. 车来了。 There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing. 铃响了。 c. 在时间或条件句中。 When Bill comes（不是will come）, ask him to wait for me. 比尔来后，让他等我。 I’ll write to you as soon as I arrive there. 我到了那里，就写信给你。 d. 在动词hope，take care that，make sure that等的宾语从句中。 I hope they have a nice time next week. 我希望他们下星期玩得开心。 Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room. 离开房间前，务必把窗户关了。 2.一般将来时特殊用法： 2.1. be +不定式表将来，按计划或正式安排将发生的事。 We are to talk about the report next Saturday. 2.2. be about to +不定式，意为＂马上做某事＂。 He is about to leave for Beijing. 注意：be about to不能与tomorrow，next week等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。 2.3. 有些表趋向性的动词可用进行时表将来，如：go，come，arrive，fly(飞往)，reach（到达），stay，leave，start，die等。 I’m going to go to the zoo this weenend.= I’m going to the zoo this weenend. He’s going to leave for Paris.= He’s leaving for Paris. The old man is dying.=The old man will die. 这个老人要去世。 语法知识精练 题型一：be going to结构 1．—What is your plan for the coming Mother’s Day? —I ________ a big dinner for my mother. A．make B．am making C．made D．am going to make 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你对即将到来的母亲节有什么计划？——我要为我妈妈做一顿丰盛的晚餐。 考查动词时态。make一般现在时；am making现在进行时；made一般过去时；am going to make一般将来时。根据问题“What is your plan for the coming Mother’s Day?”可知，动作发生在将来，因此用一般将来时。故选D。 2．—Lingling and I ________ going to have a picnic at the weekend. Would you like to join us? —I’d love to. A．am B．is C．are D．be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——玲玲和我打算周末去野餐。你想加入我们吗？——我很乐意。 考查be动词。am主语为I；is主语为单数；are主语为复数；be动词原形。根据“Lingling and I…going to have a picnic at the weekend”可知题干使用了表示一般将来时的be going to do sth.句型，主语是复数形式，be动词用are。故选C。 3．National Day holiday is coming. I ___________ my aunt in Suzhou. A．visited B．visits C．visit D．am going to visit 【答案】D 【详解】句意：国庆节就要到了。我要去苏州看望我的阿姨。 考查动词时态。根据“National Day holiday is coming”可知，假期将要到，所以空处要用一般将来时be going to do的结构，故选D。 4．Bella ________ Nanjing next week. A．visit B．visited C．visits D．is going to visit 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Bella下周要去参观南京。 考查动词时态。根据“next week”可知，此处用一般将来时be going to do的结构，故选D。 5．There __________ a new film in the local cinema this weekend. Why not __________ your friends to see it? A．is going to be; invite B．is going to have; invite C．is going to be; to invite D．is going to have; to invite 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个周末当地电影院将上映一部新电影。为什么不邀请你的朋友去看呢？ 考查一般将来时和非谓语动词。there be与一般将来时连用时，结构为there is/are going to be/there will be，排除BD选项；再根据why not do sth.“为什么不做某事”可知，动词应用原形。故选A。 6．—The radio says it ________ rain this afternoon, isn’t it? —No. I think it will be sunny. A．will go to B．is going to C．shall go to D．will be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——收音机说今天下午要下雨，是吗？——不，我认为会是晴天。 考查一般将来时。根据“this afternoon”可知此处应用一般将来时；又根据反意疑问句部分isn’t it可知此处应用is going to。故选B。 7．Mary’s father’s birthday is coming. She _______ a T-shirt for him tomorrow. A．buys B．bought C．is going to buy D．buy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：玛丽父亲的生日快到了。她打算明天给他买一件T恤衫。 考查动词时态。根据“tomorrow”可知，句子使用一般将来时，故选C。 8．— Jane and I _________ a picnic this Sunday. Would you like to come with us? — Sure. See you then. A．had B．have had C．were having D．are going to have 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这个星期天，简和我打算去野餐。你愿意和我们一起去吗？——当然。到时见。 考查动词时态。根据“this Sunday”可知，这个星期天要去野餐，事情发生在将来，时态是一般将来时，结构是will do或be doing to do。故选D。 9．—What’s your plan for the new term? —I ________ English well. A．learn B．learned C．am learning D．am going to learn 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你新学期有什么计划？——我打算学好英语。 考查时态。根据“the new term”可知，句子时态为一般将来时(be going to/will do)。故选D。 10．There ________ a sports meeting in our school next week. A．was B．were C．are D．is going to be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：下周我们学校将会有一场运动会。 考查一般将来时。根据“next week”可知，时态是一般将来时“be going to”，is going to be符合语境。故选D。 11．—Can your sister ________? —No, she can’t. But she ________ to swim next month. A．swims; is learning B．swim; is learning C．swims; is going to learn D．swim; is going to learn 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你妹妹会游泳吗？——不，她不会。但是她打算下个月去学游泳。 考查动词时态。第一句是情态动词Can引导的一般疑问句，句中动词swim用其原形。根据“next month”可知，时态是一般将来时，结构是be going to。故选D。 12．Look! There are a lot of clouds in the sky. It is going to _______ soon. A．rains B．rainy C．be raining D．be rainy 【答案】D 【详解】句意：看！空中有很多云。很快要下雨了。 考查动词的形式。rains是动词的第三人称单数；rainy是形容词；be raining是一种进行时的状态；be rainy表示“下雨”，是be+形容词构成系表结构。be going to后跟动词原形，故选D。 13．—You seem happy today. —Yes, my parents ________ me to Wuxi Grand Theatre to enjoy a show this evening. A．is going to take B．are going to take C．is going to bring D．are going to bring 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你今天似乎很开心。——是的，今晚我父母要带我去无锡大剧院看演出。 考查一般将来时。is going to take将带去，一般将来时，主语为单数名词或不可数名词；are going to take将带去，一般将来时，主语为you或复数名词；is going to bring将带来，一般将来时，主语为单数名词或不可数名词；are going to bring将带来，一般将来时，主语为you或复数名词。结合“this evening”和语境可知，这里是指今晚我父母要带我去看演出，所以该句的时态是一般将来时，且主语“my parents”为复数名词，所以要填“are going to take”。故选B。 14．We are going to have a farewell party ________. A．now B．every day C．last week D．next Friday 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们下周五将要举行一个告别晚会。 考查时间副词。now现在；every day每天；last week上周；next Friday下周五。根据“are going to”可知，时态为一般将来时，所以选表示将来的时间。故选D。 15．—Jim, what are you going to do this weekend? —I ______ a movie with my dad. A．am watching B．watch C．watched D．am going to watch 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Jim，这个周末你打算做什么？——我打算和我爸爸去看电影。 考查动词时态。am watching用于现在进行时；watch用于一般现在时；watched用于一般过去时；am going to watch用于一般将来时。根据“what are you going to do”可知，答语要用一般将来时be going to do的结构，故选D。 16．—Are you free? I’d like you to go to the museum with me. —Sorry, there ________ some important meetings this coming weekend. A．is going to have B．is going to be C．are going to have D．are going to be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你有空吗？我想让你和我一起去博物馆。——对不起，这个周末有一些重要的会议。 考查there be句型。分析句子结构可知，此处为there be句型，不与have连用；根据“this coming weekend”可知，时态为一般将来时，且主语为“some important meetings”，所以应填are going to be。故选D。 17．—What’s your plan for the weekend, Joan? —I ________ my grandparents. A．visit B．visited C．am going to visit D．visits 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你周末的计划是什么，琼？——我要看望我的祖父母。 考查时态。根据“What’s your plan for the weekend”可知，此处要用一般将来时，表示将要发生的事情。故选C。 18．The students are going to________ trees on the hill. A．plant B．planting C．planted D．plants 【答案】A 【详解】句意：学生们打算在山上种树。 考查一般将来时态。根据句中的“are going to”可知句子是一般将来时态，“are going to”后要加动词原形“plant”。故选A。 19．I’m going to ________ an English teacher. A．be B．is C．are D．am 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我打算成为一名英语老师。 考查一般将来时。根据句意可知，该句时态为一般将来时，结构为“be going to do”，“is, are, am”的原形都是be。故选A。 20．There ________ a football match next weekend. A．is B．will have C．is going to be D．is going to have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下周末将有一场足球比赛。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。分析句子可知，此句为there be句型，结合“next weekend”可知，时态为一般将来时will do / be going to do，there be句型的一般将来时结构为there will be / there is/are going to be。故选C。 21．________ your mother ________ a new computer for you? A．Is; going to buy B．Are; going to buy C．Will; buys D．Will; going to buy 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你妈妈要给你买一台新电脑吗？ 考查动词时态。分析句子及选项可知，此句时态为一般将来时will do/be going to do，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is，选项A符合。故选A。 22．I’m going to ________ a song for my grandma at the party. A．sing B．sings C．singing D．to sing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我打算在聚会上为我的奶奶唱一首歌。 考查非谓语动词。be going to do sth“打算做某事”，to后跟动词原形。故选A。 23．—Look at the sky. It’s cloudy. —I think it ________ soon. A．rains B．rained C．is raining D．is going to rain 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——看看天空。乌云密布的。——我想马上就要下雨了。 考查一般将来时。rains表示用一般现在时；rained表示用一般过去时；is raining表示用现在进行时；is going to rain表示用一般将来时。根据时间状语soon可知，句子应用一般将来时，故排除AB项；根据空前I think可知，是主观上认为要下雨，故应用be going to do结构。故选D。 24．Not only Tom but also we ________ work hard to improve ourselves. A．is going to B．are going to C．will be D．should be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不仅汤姆，我们也将努力提高自己。 考查主谓一致。根据“Not only Tom but also we…work hard to improve ourselves.”可知，空后是动词原形work，因此排除CD选项；not only…but also遵循就近原则，谓语动词与就近的主语保持一致，此处谓语动词与we保持一致，be动词用are。故选B。 25．Peter ________ most of the museums in Beijing next year. A．visit B．visits C．visited D．is going to visit 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Peter打算明年参观北京的大部分博物馆。 考查动词时态。根据“next year”可知动作发生在未来，要用一般将来时（be going to do），故选D。 26．—Mr. Green ______ back to Canada soon. Let’s have a goodbye party for him. —OK. A．go B．goes C．went D．is going 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——格林先生不久就要回加拿大了。让我们为他举行一个欢送会。——好的。 考查动词时态。根据“soon”可知，句子时态用一般将来时am/is/are going to，主语是三单，be用is。故选D。 27．—I hear there ________ a sports meeting in our school. —Yes, you are right. A．are going to be B．is going to be C．is D．is going to have 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我听说我们学校将举行运动会。——是的，你是对的。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。there are going to be将有，一般将来时；there is going to be将有，一般将来时；there is有，一般现在时；there is going to have无此用法。根据“hear”可知，此处用一般将来时；“a sports meeting”单数做主语，要用there is going to be。故选B。 28．— ________ your brother _________ a magazine from the library? — Yes. A．Are; going to borrow B．Is; going to borrow C．Is; going to borrows D．Are; going to borrows 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你哥哥打算从图书馆借本杂志吗？——是的。 考查时态。be going to do sth.“打算做某事”；主语“your brother”单数，用be动词单数is。故选B。 29．Where __________ you __________ have a meeting tomorrow? A．do; go B．will; go C．are; go D．are; going to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你明天打算在哪里开会？ 考查时态。根据“have a meeting tomorrow”可知，此处为“一般将来时”，结构为be going to do，动词“have”前要有to，故选D。 30．Look at the black clouds. I think it ________ soon. A．will rain B．is going to rain C．to rain D．is raining 【答案】B 【详解】句意：看那些乌云。我认为很快就要下雨了。 考查一般将来时。根据“soon”可知该句时态是一般将来时。再结合“Look at the black clouds”可知此处是表示一种迹象，表明即将发生的事情，一般用be going to+动词原形结构。故选B。 31．We hope there ________ a war in the world. Everyone can live a happy life. A．will not have B．will be not C．is not going to be D．is not going to have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们希望世界上将没有战争。每个人都过着幸福的生活。 考查there be结构的一般将来时态。此处应用一般将来时的否定形式，表达“将没有”。there be结构不能与have连用，故排除选项A和D，there be结构的一般将来时的否定形式为there is not going to be/there will not be。故选C。 32．—Why are you in such a hurry, Lily? —There ________ a football game in five minutes on the football field A．will have B．is going to have C．will be D．are going to have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——丽莉，你为什么这么着急?——五分钟后在足球场上将有一场足球比赛。 考查时态和there be句型。根据“in five minutes”可知，句子时态应用一般将来时；由于there be结构遵循就近原则，其一般将来时态是there will be或there is/are going to be。故选C。 33．—________ you________ him tomorrow? —Yes, I am. A．Are; visiting B．Do; visit C．Will; visit D．Are; going to visit 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你打算明天去拜访他吗？——是的。 考查时态。根据“tomorrow”和答语“Yes, I am”可知，此处用be going to do表达一般将来时。故选D。 34．It’s ________ today. I think it’s going to ________. A．cloud; rain B．cloudy; raining C．cloudy; rain D．cloudy; rainy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：今天多云。我想天要下雨了。 考查形容词和一般将来时。第一空“It’s”为“It is”的缩写，系动词后跟形容词作表语，第一空用cloudy，意为“多云的”；be going to do sth.“将要做某事”，第二空用动词原形rain，意为“下雨”。故选C。 35． Tim ________ some trees in his garden next weekend. A．planted B．plant C．plants D．is going to plant 【答案】D 【详解】句意：蒂姆下周末打算在他的花园里种一些树。 考查动词时态。根据“next weekend”可知，句子时态为一般将来时态，结构为will+do 或 am/is/are going to do。故选D。 36．—What are you going to do this Sunday?   —I ________ a picnic with my parents. A．have B．had C．am having D．am going to have 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这个星期天你打算做什么？ ——我打算和我的父母去野餐。 考查一般将来时。根据“What are you going to do this Sunday?”可知，此处是指本周日将与父母一起去野餐，句子时态应用一般将来时，其结构为be going to do；主语为I，be动词用am。故选D。 37．—What are you going to do, Betty? —I’m going ________ football this afternoon. A．play B．to play C．played D．playing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——贝蒂，你打算做什么？——今天下午我要去打篮球。 考查一般将来时。根据“I’m going”可知，句子采用一般将来时，其谓语结构为：be going to do。故选B。 38．—What is your plan for the weekend? —I ________ my grandparents in the country. A．am visiting B．visited C．visit D．am going to visit 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你周末有什么计划？——我打算去看望我在乡下的祖父母. 考查动词时态。根据“What is your plan for the weekend?”可知，这里谈论的是周末的事情，时态用一般将来时，结构为“be going to+动词原形”，故选D。 39．There is going to ________ a new shopping mall near the park next year. A．is B．be C．has D．are 【答案】B 【详解】句意：明年公园附近将会有一个新的购物中心。 考查there be的一般将来时。根据“next year”可知，此句用一般将来时，there be的将来时为there is/are going to be或there will be。故选B。 40．—Are you free? I’d like you to go to the museum with me. —Sorry, there _______ some important meetings this coming weekend. A．is going to have B．will have C．are going to be D．is going to be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你有空吗？我想请你和我一起去博物馆。——抱歉，这个周末要参加一些重要会议。 考查there be句型。根据“there”和“this coming weekend”可知该句为there be句型的一般将来时，其谓语结构为：there will be/there be going to be。句子主语为some important meetings，为复数意义，be动词应用are。故选C。 41．—Why are you in such a hurry, Peter? —I________ a basketball match between Class One and our class in ten minutes. A．join in B．am joining in C．joined in D．am going to join in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Peter，你为什么这么着急？—— 十分钟后我将参加一班和我们班的篮球赛。 考查一般将来时态。根据“in ten minutes”可知，句子应该用一般将来时，其谓语动词结构为 “will do”或“be going to do”，D选项符合该结构。故选D。 42．We are going to _________ a class meeting tomorrow. A．having B．have C．had D．has 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们明天要开班会。 考查一般将来时结构。be going to do sth“将要做某事”，空处用动词原形have。故选B。 43．—What are you going to do this weekend? —_______ A．I’m going to visit my grandparents. B．I’m fine. C．I’m watching TV. D．I’m cleaning the room. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这周末你打算干什么？——我打算看望我的祖父母。 考查情景交际。I’m going to visit my grandparents.我打算看望我的祖父母。I’m fine.我很好。I’m watching TV.我在看电视。I’m cleaning the room.我在打扫卧室。根据问句“What are you going to do this weekend?”可知，是问这周末你打算干什么，答语应该回答我打算做的事情。故选A。 44．Look at the dark clouds in the sky. It ________. A．is going to rain B．rained C．raining D．rainy 【答案】A 【详解】句意：看天空中的乌云。要下雨了。 考查一般将来时。is going to rain“将要下雨”，一般将来时；rain“下雨”，动词原形；rained过去式或过去分词；raining现在分词或动名词；rainy“下雨的”，形容词。根据“Look at the dark clouds in the sky.”可知，此处是指要下雨了，句子时态应用一般将来时，其结构为be going to+动词原形，主语为“It”，be动词用is。故选A。 45．There is going to ________ a basketball match tomorrow. A．be B．have C．is D．are 【答案】A 【详解】句意：明天将有一场篮球比赛。 考查There be句型的一般将来时。be“有，是”，动词原形；have“有”，动词；is“是”，be的三单形式；are“是”，主语为第二人称或复数。分析句子结构可知，本句为there be句型；又根据“tomorrow”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，所以此处为There be句型的一般将来时，其结构为“There is/are going to be+其他”。故选A。 46．—What are you going to do next weekend, Wang Hui? —I ________ my grandparents next Sunday. A．visit B．visited C．am visiting D．am going to visit 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——下个周末你打算做什么，王辉？——我下周日打算去看望我的祖父母。 考查一般将来时。visit动词原形；visited动词过去式；am visiting现在进行时；am going to visit一般将来时。根据问句“What are you going to do next weekend, Wang Hui?”以及空后“next Sunday”可知，此处指王辉下周日打算去看望祖父母，句子时态应用一般将来时，其结构是will do或be going to do。故选D。 47．—I ________ the driving test. I feel a little nervous. —Take it easy. I’m sure you’ll pass it. A．take B．took C．takes D．am going to take 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我要参加驾驶考试。我觉得有点紧张。——放轻松。我相信你会通过的。 考查动词时态。根据“...the driving test. I feel a little nervous.”及“I’m sure you’ll pass it.”可知，此处指“我将要参加驾照考试”，时态是一般将来时，其结构为be going to+动词原形。故选D。 48．Mary ________ here next week. A．isn’t work B．doesn’t working C．isn’t going to working D．won’t work 【答案】D 【详解】句意：玛丽下周不在这里工作了。 考查一般将来时。next week为一般将来时的时间状语，应用一般将来时will do/be going to do，其否定形式为won’t do/be not going to do，故选D。 49．—Why are you in such a hurry, John? —There ________ a basketball match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes. A．is going to be B．will have C．is going to have D．will hold 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——John，你为什么这么匆忙？——十分钟之后，三班和我们班要有一场篮球比赛。 考查There be句型和时态。此句是There be句型，某地有某物，且根据时间状语“in ten minutes”可知，句子时态是一般将来时，There will be或者There is going to be结构。故选A。 50．Ben ________ to Beijing for 3 days, and he ________ soon. A．has been; is going to come back B．has gone; will come back C．went; comes back D．went; will come back 【答案】B 【详解】句意：本去北京已经3天了，他很快将回来。 考查现在完成时与一般将来时。has been to表示去过某地，已经回来或在某地待了多长时间；has gone to表示去了某地，还没有回来。由“Ben…to Beijing for 3 days, and he…soon”可知，第一空表示他已经去北京，并且这段时间已经成为了一种持续状态，应用has been；第二空应用一般将来时。故选A。 题型二：will/shall do结构 51．What ________you ________for tomorrow’s party? A．did; wear B．will; wear C．do; going to wear D．do; do 【答案】B 【详解】句意：明天的聚会你将穿什么？ 考查一般将来时。根据“tomorrow’s party”可知时态是一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形或者be going to+动词原形。故选B。 52．—Schools ________ different in the future. —Yes, you are right. A．is B．are C．were D．will be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——未来的学校将会不同。——是的，你说得对。 考查动词时态。根据“in the future”可知，本句是一般将来时(will do)。故选D。 53．It’s cloudy all day today, but it ________ tomorrow. A．changes B．changed C．will change D．is changing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：今天一整天都是多云，但是明天天气将会变化。 考查一般将来时。根据“tomorrow”可知，后半句描述将来的事情，要用一般将来时，will+动词原形，故选C。 54．—Why are you in such a hurry, Ben? —There ________ a basketball game in ten minutes. A．will have B．will be C．are going to have D．is going to have 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你为什么这么着急，本？——十分钟后将有一场篮球赛。 考查时态。根据“in ten minutes”可知，时态为一般将来时；由“There”判断句式为there be“有”；there be与一般将来时连用，结构为there will be。故选B。 55．—What are you going to do next weekend? —There __________ a basketball match next Sunday. I want to watch it. A．will be B．will have C．is going to have D．are going to be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——下个周末你打算做什么？——下星期天将会有一场篮球赛。我想看。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“There”和“next Sunday”可知，本句是there be句型的一般将来时，主语是单数名词，所以结构是there will be和there is going to be，故选A。 56．The old scientist ______ us a talk on future life next week. A．gives B．gave C．will give D．is giving 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下周这位老科学家将给我们做一个关于未来生活的报告。 考查动词时态。根据“next week”可知，此处用一般将来时will do的结构，故选C。 57．—Kate, what time will your plane ________ from Jinqiao Airport? —At 11:20 am. A．get off B．take off C．write down D．look up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——凯特，你的飞机什么时候从金桥机场起飞？——上午11点20分。 考查动词短语。get off下（车、马等），离开，出发；take off起飞；write down写下；look up查找。根据句意可知，这里是问飞机什么时候起飞，故选B。 58．You will ________ more friends. A．make B．makes C．made D．making 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你会交到更多的朋友。 考查动词时态。will为助动词，用于构成一般将来时，其后应接动词原形。make是动词原形，符合题意。故选A。 59．My father has gone to America. He will be back ________. A．in three days B．in three days time C．three days ago D．for three days 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我爸爸已经去美国了。他三天后回来。 考查时间状语。根据“He will be back”可知此句时态是一般将来时，in three days表示“三天后”符合。故选A。 60．Oh, no! Your brother left his umbrella at home. There ________ heavy rain this afternoon. A．was B．has been C．are D．will be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：哦，不！你哥哥把伞忘在家里了。今天下午将有大雨。 考查There be句型以及一般将来时。根据“There…heavy rain this afternoon.”可知，此处指今天下午将有大雨，应用“There be句型”，表示“某地有某物”，句子时态为一般将来时，其结构为“will do”。故选D。 61．—There________ a basketball game in our school next Friday. Would you like to come and watch it with me? —Yes, I’d love to. A．will have B．are going to be C．will be D．is going to have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——下星期五我们学校将有一场篮球赛。你愿意来和我一起看吗？——是的，我很乐意。 考查一般将来时。结合“next Friday”可知，该句是一般将来时，“there be”的一般将来时结构为“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”。故选C。 62．—It’s hot here. —I ________ and open the window. A．go B．went C．am going D．will go 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这里很热。——我去把窗户打开。 考查动词时态。根据“It’s hot here.”及结合语境可知，此处表示将要发生的动作，用一般将来时。故选D。 63．If it ______ rain tomorrow, my family ______ go for a walk in the park. A．isn’t, will B．doesn’t, will C．won’t, will D．won’t be, will 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们全家将去公园散步。 考查if引导的条件状语从句的时态。此处是if引导的条件状语，时态遵循“主将从现”的原则，即从句用一般现在时表示一般将来时，主语用一般将来时，一般将来时结构是will+动词原形，第二空用一般将来时，第一空用一般现在时，又根据第一空后“rain”是实义动词，主语是it，此处的否定形式是doesn’t rain。故选B。 64．After this exam, you ________ a wonderful holiday next month. Take it easy! A．have B．has C．had D．will have 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这次考试后，你下个月将有一个美好的假期。别紧张！ 考查时态。根据“next month”可知，是一般将来时(will do)，故选D。 65．Robots and machines people do more work in the future. A．help B．will help C．are helping D．helped 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在未来，机器人和机器将帮助人做更多的工作。 考查一般将来时。根据时间状语“in the future”可知，本句用一般将来时态，结构是“will do”。故选B。 66．You can borrow this film—surely you _________ watching it. A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．will enjoy D．are enjoying 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你可以借这部电影——你肯定会喜欢看的。 考查一般将来时。根据“You can borrow this film”可知，此处是指对方肯定会喜欢观看的，“喜欢看”这一动作是将来动作，时态应用一般将来时，其结构为will do。故选C。 67．Our school  _________ a big sports field near the library next year. A．will build B．builds C．built D．has built 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们学校明年将在图书馆附近建一个大运动场。 考查时态辨析。根据时间状语next year可知，应用一般将来时。故选A。 68．Tony _________ the Great Wall with his classmates next Sunday morning. A．visited B．visits C．will visit D．visit 【答案】C 【详解】句意：托尼下周日早上将和他的同学一起参观长城。 考查时态。根据“next Sunday morning”可知，时态用一般将来时will do。故选C。 69．—Why are you in a hurry, Cindy? —There ________ a basketball match between Class One and our class at 3 o’clock. A．are going to be B．will have C．is going to have D．will be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你为什么这么着急，辛迪？——三点钟一班和我们班将有一场篮球赛。 考查there be句型及主谓一致。根据空前的“There”并分析句子结构可知，此处为there be句型，所以可排除B项和C项；there be句型遵循“就近原则”，主语为“a basketball match”，所以可排除A项。故选D。 70．This is our last night in China. We ________ home tomorrow. A．will fly B．fly C．flies D．flew 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这是我们在中国的最后一晚了。我们明天飞回家。 考查动词时态。根据“tomorrow”可知，本句是一般将来时(will do)。故选A。 71．—When ________ you come back from London, Mary? —Last week. The River Thames is really beautiful and I ________ it again. A．do; visit B．did; visit C．do; am visiting D．did; will visit 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——玛丽，你什么时候从伦敦回来的？——上周。泰晤士河真的很美，我还会再去的。 考查时态。根据答语“Last week”可知，问句是一般过去时，助动词用did。根据again可知，“再去参观”的动作还未发生，第二空应填一般将来时will do的结构，故选D。 72．Li Ming ______ a T-shirt tomorrow. A．buys B．bought C．buy D．will buy 【答案】D 【详解】句意：李明明天将买一件T恤。 考查一般将来时。buys动词第三人称单数形式；bought动词过去式；buy动词原形；will buy将来时。根据tomorrow可知句子为一般将来时，句型结构：主语+will+动词原形+其他，故选D。 73．—Our library is bright and beautiful. —Yes. Will you ________ us ________ it? A．shows; to B．show; around C．shows; around D．show; to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们的图书馆明亮而美丽。——是的。你能带着我们参观它吗？ 考查动词短语和动词的形式。show sth to sb向某人展示某物；show sb around带领某人参观。根据“us…it”可知应用show sb around，will后面加动词原形，构成一般将来时，故选B。 74．There ________ an open day in our school next week. A．is going to have B．is C．will be D．will have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下周我们学校将有一个开放日。 考查there be结构和动词时态。该句为“there be”句型，又根据“next week”可知，该句描述的是将来的计划，时态应用“there be”句型的一般将来时结构“there will be”。故选C。 75．She will ________ a book about animals after school. A．buys B．buy C．is buy D．going to buy 【答案】B 【详解】句意：放学后她将要去买一本关于动物的书。 考查一般将来时。buys买，第三人称单数形式；buy买，动词原形。根据“She will…a book about animals after school.”可知，她将要去买书，句子为一般将来时，助动词will后跟动词原形。故选B。 76．There are many black clouds in the sky. It ________ soon. A．will rain B．rains C．rained D．is raining 【答案】A 【详解】句意：天空中有许多乌云。很快要下雨。 考查动词的时态。will rain一般将来时；rains动词的第三人称单数形式；rained过去式或过去分词；is raining现在进行时。根据“There are many black clouds in the sky.”可知，天空有许多乌云，可知很快要下雨了，故时态为一般将来时，故选A。 77．I don’t know if it ________ sunny tomorrow. If it ________ sunny, I will go fishing. A．will be; is B．is; will be C．will be; is going to be D．is; is 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我不知道明天是不是晴天。如果天气晴朗，我就去钓鱼。 考查动词时态。第一句是由if引导的宾语从句，主句时态为一般现在时，又根据“tomorrow”可知，宾语从句应用一般将来时，其结构为“will be”；第二句是由if引导的条件状语从句，应遵循“主将从现”原则，从句应用一般现在时，且从句主语it表示单数概念，谓语动词应用is。故选A。 78．Robots ________ us do some heavy and difficult jobs in the future. A．help B．helped C．are helping D．will help 【答案】D 【详解】句意：未来机器人将帮助我们完成一些繁重而困难的工作。 考查时态。根据“in the future”可知，时态为一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形。故选D。 79．—Where’s mum? —She is trying on the new dress upstairs now. She _________ it to a party. A．wears B．wore C．will wear D．is wearing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈在哪里？——她正在楼上试穿那件新衣服。她将穿着它去参加聚会。 考查时态。根据“She is trying on the new dress upstairs now. She ... it to a party.”可知，妈妈将穿那件新衣服去聚会，时态用一般将来时，结构为will do。故选C。 80．—Which team ________ the football match? —I’m not sure. The two teams both play well. Let’s wait and see. A．wins B．won C．is winning D．will win 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——哪个队将赢得这场足球赛？——我不确定。这两个队都打得很好。让我们拭目以待。 考查时态。根据“I’m not sure. The two teams both play well. Let’s wait and see.”可知，比赛胜负未定，因此不确定哪个队将赢得这场足球赛；时态用一般将来时，结构为will do。故选D。 81．—There ________ a new library in our city. —Really? I can’t wait to see it. A．are B．will have C．was D．will be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们城市将会有一个新的图书馆。——真的吗？我等不及要去看了。 考查There be句型的时态。there be句型不和have连用，排除B；主语是单数名词“a new library”，排除A；根据“Really? I can’t wait to see it.”结合语境可知，句子使用一般将来时。故选D。 82．—Are you studying for the English test (测验) next week? —No, I’m busy with a report now. I ________ it when I finish the report. A．started B．start C．am starting D．will start 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你在为下周的英语考试学习吗？——不，我现在正忙着写报告。我写完报告就开始。 考查时态。根据“No, I’m busy with a report now.”可知，还没有为下周的考试准备，when引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句时态是一般现在时，主句是一般将来时will do，故选D。 83．You should tell the truth to your father. That will show you are ________. A．powerful B．honest C．silent D．confident 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你应该对你父亲说实话。 这将表明你是诚实的。 考查形容词词义辨析。powerful强大的；honest诚实的；silent沉默的；confident 自信的。根据“You should tell the truth to your father. ”可知，说实话能表明你是诚实的。故选B。 84．—Miss Yang, are you free this afternoon? I’d like to ask you some questions. —Yes. I ________ for you in my office. A．will wait B．waiting C．wait D．waited 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——杨老师，你今天下午有空吗？我想问你几个问题。——有空。我会在我的办公室里等你。 考查时态。根据“are you free this afternoon?”可知，时态应为一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形，wait“等待”，动词原形。故选A。 85．The birds ________ to the south when it turns cold. A．fly away B．flew away C．are flying away D．won’t fly away 【答案】D 【详解】句意：天气变冷时，鸟儿不会飞向南方。 考查时态。句子是when引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现，主句用一般将来时will do。故选D。 86．We _________ the work next week. A．finish B．going to finish C．will finish D．will finishing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们下周将完成这项工作。 考查时态。根据“next week”可知，此句时态为一般将来时，其谓语动词结构为“will do/be going to do”。故选C。 87．My brother ________ here at 11 a.m. tomorrow. A．be B．is C．will D．will be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我弟弟明天上午11点会来。 考查时态。根据“tomorrow”可知，时态为一般将来时will do。故选D。 88．Sam, ________ you ________ free this Sunday? A．will; are B．will; be C．are; be D．do; are 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Sam，这周日你有空吗？ 考查动词时态。根据“this Sunday”可知时态为一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形。故选B。 89．I hope all our friends ________ to the Asian Games in Hangzhou. A．to come B．coming C．will come D．comes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我希望我们所有的朋友都将来杭州参加亚运会。 考查动词时态。根据“I hope”可知“来”这个动作是对未来的预判，因此需用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形。故选C。 90．There ________ a football match tomorrow. A．will B．is C．is going to D．will be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：明天有一场足球比赛。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“tomorrow”可知，时态为一般将来时，排除B选项；本句是there be句型，其将来时结构为there is going to be/there will be，D选项符合。故选D。 91．More driverless cars ________ on streets and roads in the next few years. A．are travelling B．will travel C．have travelled D．were travelling 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在接下来的几年里，更多的无人驾驶汽车将行驶在街道上和马路上。 考查时态。根据句中的时间状语in the next few years可知，句子的时态是一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形，只有选项B符合语法规则，选项A是现在进行时，选项C是现在完成时，选项D是过去进行时。故选B。 92．If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we ________ a picnic in the garden. A．will have B．are having C．have had D．would have 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们将在花园里野餐。 考查动词时态。根据“If it doesn’t rain tomorrow”可知，本句是if引导的条件状语从句。根据“主将从现”原则，从句为一般现在时，主句要用一般将来时。故选A。 93．—They are talking about the coming fashion show over there. —________ they ________ a fashion show? Can I join them, too? A．Did; hold B．Are; holding C．Do; hold D．Will; hold 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——他们正在谈论那边即将举行的时装秀。——他们正在举办一场时装秀吗？我也可以加入它们吗？ 考查动词时态。根据“They are talking about the coming fashion show over there.”可知，时装秀还没有开始，故空处时态为一般将来时，其结构为will+do，故选D。 94．—Which team do you think ________ the game, Lisa? —It’s hard to say. There are still twenty minutes before it ends. A．has won B．wins C．will win D．won 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你认为哪个队会赢得这场比赛，丽莎？——很难说。离结束还有二十分钟。 考查一般将来时。has won现在完成时；wins“赢”，win的第三人称单数形式；will win一般将来时；won一般过去时。根据答语“There are still twenty minutes before it ends.”可知，比赛还未结束，问的是谁将赢得比赛，时态应用一般将来时。故选C。 95．Zack believes that robots ________ help humans in many ways in the future. A．will B．won’t C．do D．don’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：扎克认为，未来机器人将在很多方面帮助人类。 考查一般将来时。will将要；won’t将不会；do做；don’t不要。根据“in the future”可知，此句要用一般将来时will do，否定形式是won’t do，排除CD；根据“Zack believes that robots...help humans in many ways in the future”及常识可知，未来机器人将在很多方面帮助人类。故选A。 96．Nobody can predict (预测) what will happen ________. So enjoy your life. A．in the future B．in the past C．now D．yesterday 【答案】A 【详解】句意：没人可以预测将来会发生什么。所以享受生活。 考查时态。in the future未来；in the past过去；now现在；yesterday昨天。根据“will”可知，此句是一般将来时，A选项符合。故选A。 97．—Don’t put anything hot into the rubbish bin. —OK, ________. A．I do B．I don’t C．I will D．I won’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——不要把任何热的东西放到垃圾桶。——好的，我不会。 考查时态。根据“Don’t put anything hot into the rubbish bin.”可知问句是祈使句，回答应该是不会那么做，也就是一般将来时。故选D。 98．Kitty wants ________ a dancer. I hope her dream ________ true. A．be; come B．to be; will come C．be; comes D．to be; come 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Kitty想要成为一名舞者。我希望她的梦想成真。 考查动词短语和时态。动词短语want to do sth表示“想要做某事”。后一句是宾语从句，希望某人梦想成真，应该用一般将来时，will do结构。故选B。 99．—Remember ________ to my daughter’s dance show next Friday. —Of course ________. I’ll never forget seeing her dance for the first time last year. A．to come; I do B．will come; I will C．to come; I will D．coming; I won’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——记得下星期五来看我女儿的舞蹈表演。——当然，我会的。我永远不会忘记去年第一次看她跳舞的情景。 考查动词不定式和一般将来时。结合“next Friday”可知，这里表示记得要来，remember to do sth.“记得去做某事”，所以第一空要填动词不定式“to come”；根据“I’ll never forget seeing her dance for the first time last year.”可知，我将会去的，用“I will”。故选C。 100．We all hope ________ a famous artist when he grows up. A．him to be B．him is C．he to be D．he will be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们都希望他长大后成为一名著名的艺术家。 考查宾语从句。hope to do sth.“希望做某事”，“hope sb. to do sth.”为错误表达，排除A和C；hope (that) sb.+从句“希望某人做某事”。结合“We all hope”和“when he grows up”可知，此处是指我们都希望他成为一名艺术家，所以这里应用that引导的宾语从句，he作主语；从句为when引导的时间状语从句，适合“主将从现”原则，主句描述将来的行为，时态应用一般将来时，其结构为will do；be“成为”，动词原形，排除B。故选D。 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 7 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$