Unit4 The Earth 单元主题满分范文20篇-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（沪教版2024）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品新教材系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品新教材系列资料，已编校！ Unit4 The Earth 单元主题满分范文20篇 1．山河中学正在进行“绿美校园”（Greener Campus）创建活动，假如你是学生会主席李华，希望同学们为此作出自己的贡献。请你根据以下提示，代表学生会写一篇倡议书。 参考词汇：develop a habit of...养成……的习惯 要求： （1）必须包括提示内容，请补充要点，可适当发挥； （2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； （3）请勿在文中使用真实姓名和校名； （4）总词数约为60-80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Friends, The Greener Campus activity is here for us to join in! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Student Union 【答案】例文： Dear Friends, The Greener Campus activity is here for us to join in! What it aims to do is to create a beautiful campus and help us develop a habit of protecting the environment. How can we contribute to the Greener Campus? As students, we can start from the little things around us. First of all, we can plant more trees and flowers in school and care for them. Secondly, we can do something to save energy in our daily life, such as saving water and electricity. Besides, we can’t throw away rubbish here and there.   Let us take action for building the Greener Campus! Come on! The Student Union 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章要点已经给出，按照话题展开阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明倡议的主题是“绿美校园”； 第二步，阐述创建绿美校园的具体措施； 第三步，呼吁大家参与创建绿美校园。 [亮点词汇] ①develop a habit of...养成……的习惯 ②first of all首先 ③take action采取行动 [高分句型] ①What it aims to do is to create a beautiful campus and help us develop a habit of protecting the environment.（what引导的主语从句） 2．城市环境对我们来说很重要。假如你是学校学生会主席李华，请你以学生会的名义向同学们发出倡议，呼吁大家从小事做起。 注意： 1. 可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2. 词数80个左右（邮件的开头已给出，不计入词数）； 3. 不能透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Dear friends, City environment is very important to us. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ the Students’ Union 【答案】例文： Dear friends, City is important to us. Air pollution is very serious. The water in the river is very dirty, so it’s very important to save water and energy in our daily life. Don’t forget to turn off the lights when we leave the room. What’s more, we’d better walk, we need to plant more trees and flowers to make the environment more beautiful. How important it is for us to protect the environment, I believe the environment will be better and better. Let’s do it together from now on. the Students’ Union 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据所给的要点提示完成写作，可适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，总述保护城市很重要； 第二步，详细介绍现在的问题，要采取的措施，发出的倡议； 第三步，结束语，相信环境将会更好。 [亮点词汇] What’s more此外 better and better越来越好 [高分句型] Don’t forget to turn off the lights when we leave the room.（否定祈使句） 3．树木是人类的朋友。假如你是学校英语周报的编辑李华，植树节即将来临，请你根据以下提示，写一篇关于树的英语短文，呼吁同学们积极参加植树活动。 1. 植树节时，同学们需要校园里种树，有的人将负责挖坑，有的需要搬树苗，有的浇水。 2. 树木的用途广泛：请列举三点说明树木对人类的益处。 3. 列举一点保护树木的措施。 4. 呼吁同学们爱护树木，多参加植树活动。 注意： 1. 参考词汇：树苗 young tree；浇水 water 2. 词数80词左右（文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何信息，否则不予评分。 Trees are humans’ friends. Tree Planting Day is coming soon.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Trees are humans’ friends. Tree Planting Day is coming soon. On Tree Planting Day, we need to plant trees in the school yard. Some will dig holes, some need to carry young trees and some need to water them. As we know, trees help us a lot. For one thing, they keep the air cool and clean. For another, they produce oxygen for us to breathe. What’s more, they can also stop water and soil from going away. Trees are the home to birds and other animals. They make our lives interesting. We should protect the trees and stop cutting down the trees. To make our Earth become more and more beautiful, let’s take good care of the trees and plant as many trees as we can! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏提示的相关要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，讲述植树节种树计划。 第二步，列举树木对人类的益处及保护树木的措施。 第三步，呼吁同学们爱护树木，多参加植树活动。 [亮点词汇] ① need to do需要做某事 ②keep the air cool and clean保持空气凉爽和清洁 ③stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事 [高分句型] ①To make our Earth become more and more beautiful, let’s take good care of the trees and plant as many trees as we can! (动词不定式表目的) ②We should protect the trees and stop cutting down the trees. (and连接两个并列成分) 4．假如你是李华。你向你们学校的英语报投稿, 以”Air pollution”为题，写一篇短文。内容要包括以下要点。 问题 空气污染变得越来越严重 主要原因 1. 工厂排放（give off）有害气体在空气中。 2. 汽车污染空气。 3. ……（补充一点） 解决办法 1. 出行时，多使用公共交通工具（public transport）；骑车或步行。 2. 多种树，……（补充至少一个种树的原因） 注意： 1. 词数60~100个左右（文章每段开头已给出，不计入词数，请根据要点提示适当发挥）； 2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Air Pollution Nowadays, the air pollution on Earth is becoming worse and worse. Many factories___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ To stop the air pollution, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ If we______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Air Pollution Nowadays, the air pollution on Earth is becoming worse and worse. Many factories give off harmful gases into the air. Cars pollute the air seriously. Now people cut down a lot of trees. To stop the air pollution, we should choose public transport, ride bikes or go out on foot. Second, we should plant more trees. Because trees can help absorb carbon dioxide. Third, we should stop factories from producing harmful gases. If we try our best to do something to protect the environment, our environment will be getting better and better. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍空气污染变得越来越严重的主要原因； 第二步，给出具体的解决办法； 第三步，最后呼吁大家保护环境。 [亮点词汇] ①cut down砍倒 ②stop from doing阻止做 ③try one’s best to do尽某人最大的努力做 [高分句型] ①To stop the air pollution, we should choose public transport, ride bikes or go out on foot（动词不定式作目的状语） ②If we try our best to do something to protect the environment, our environment will be getting better and better.（If引导的条件状语从句） 5．我们只有一个地球，作为中学生，我们应该为保护地球做一份贡献。请根据下面的图画提示，以Let’s protect the Earth为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：reduce减少；dustbin垃圾箱；recycle回收利用。 Let’s protect the Earth We have only one Earth. We can’t live without the Earth. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Let’s protect the Earth We have only one Earth. We can’t live without the Earth. The Earth is a beautiful place, but people make much pollution on Earth now. What should we do to protect the Earth? First, let’s go to school on foot. It can reduce the air pollution. Second, don’t throw rubbish everywhere and please put it into the dustbin. Third, let’s recycle the old things like waste paper. Last, as students, we should plant more trees every year. They can make the air clean and our Earth beautiful. In a word, if everyone tries his best to protect the Earth, it will become better and better. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为看图作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给图画提示，不要遗漏信息，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，整体说明地球上有很多污染，我们应该要采取措施； 第二步，具体阐述具体的措施：步行上学、垃圾放入垃圾箱、回收垃圾以及多植树； 第三步，最后作小结。 [亮点词汇] ①on foot步行 ②make sth adj.使得某物…… ③in a word总之 [高分句型] In a word, if everyone tries his best to protect the Earth, it will become better and better.（if引导的条件状语从句） 6．假设你是一名广州的七年级学生李华，你的学校将举行环保周活动，请根据以下要点提示，完成一篇保护树木的演讲稿，号召大家一起行动起来，保护树木。 树木对人类的重要性 1. 树木能帮助清洁空气，是重要的环保卫士。 2. 树木为人们提供水果、木材等，让人类生活更方便。 如何保护树木？ 1. 停止砍伐树木。 2. 不使用一次性筷子、节约用纸等。 3. （自己补充至少一点） 号召大家保护树木 …… 要求： 1. 必须包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清楚、行文连贯、标点正确、书面整洁； 3. 不得出现真实姓名和校名； 4. 80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：disposable chopsticks一次性筷子 Dear students, I am Li Hua. It’s my honor to speak here today. My topic is protecting trees. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear students,      I am Li Hua. It’s my honor to speak here today. My topic is protecting trees.     We know trees are very helpful to us. They can help to clean the air, so they are important in keeping the environment in good condition. They also provide us with fruits and wood, which makes it convenient for us to live. Since the trees are so important to us, it is time to think of some ways to protect them. Firstly, we should stop cutting down trees. Second, not using disposable chopsticks and saving paper are also what we should do, for making them needs a lot of trees. Last but not least, we are supposed to plant more trees.     In a word, everyone can play a part in protecting the trees. Let’s take action right now. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文。为演讲稿； ②时态：时态为 “一般现在时”； ③提示：仔细审题，不要遗漏要点，并进一步做出补充，并且在列举建议时注意衔接词语的使用，使前后过渡自然，行文流畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步：自我介绍，提出自己的演讲主题。 第二步：列举保护树木的原因，即树木对我们非常重要，进而列举保护树木的建议。 第三步：进行总结，鼓励大家一起行动起来。 [亮点词汇] ①be helpful to对……有帮助 ②provide sb with向某人提供…… ③cut down砍倒 ④be supposed to do应该做某事 [亮点句型] ①They also provide us with fruits and wood，which makes it convenient for us to live. (which引导的非限制性定语从句） ②Since the trees are so important to us, it is time to think of some ways to protect them.（since引导的原因状语从句） 7．2023年3月23日是第六十三个世界气象日(World Meteorological Day)，主题为“天气气候水，代代向未来”。学校本学期会举办“气象日活动推广人”评选活动， 假如你是李华，请你为自己写一封信给校长 (Mr.Brown) 推荐自己，并就“作为中学生，我们可以做些什么来保护我们的地球”谈谈自己的做法和建议。 内容提示： 1.简要介绍你的情况，可包括年龄、喜好等。（请勿出现真实姓名） 2. 你觉得我们可以做些什么来保护我们的地球？ 小事做起(start with small things)，比如主动打扫，不乱丢垃圾，节约水电…… 绿色出行(choose the green travel)，比如步行上下学，坐公共汽车、骑自行车…… 3……(适当补充) 写作要求： 1.要点齐全，并适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范； 3. 字数80左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr.Brown, I am writing to you to recommend myself as the activity prompter of World Meteorological Day. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I would appreciate it if you could give me this chance. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours truly, Li Hua 【答案】作文范文 Dear Mr.Brown, I’m writing to you to recommend myself as the activity prompter of World Meteorological Day. Allow me to introduce myself first. My name is Li Hua. I am an eleven-year-old middle school student who is interested in protecting our earth. In my opinion, here is something we can do to make our world better. First of all, the key to this is to start with small things in our daily life. For example, we can offer to do the cleaning actively, stop littering, and start to save water and electricity. What’s more, the way of traveling should also be taken into consideration. To be specific, choosing the green travel is an excellent idea, which means walking or riding a bike to school, as well as taking the bus instead of a car. In addition, if I become the prompter, I will hold events like speech contest to raise people’s awareness. I would appreciate it if you could give me the chance. Look forward to your early reply. Yours truly, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信作文； ②时态：时态主要以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作话题已给出，考生应注意准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，首先直接说明想要推荐自己为气象日活动推广人的人选； 第二步，从兴趣爱好和认为可以做哪些事来保护地球等方面介绍推荐自己的原因； 第三步，总结并希望自己能够有幸被选上。 [亮点词汇] ①In my opinion   在我看来； ②save water and electricity   节约用水和用电； ③as well as   也，以及； ④In addition 除此之外。 [高分句型] ①I am an eleven-year-old middle school student who is interested in protecting our earth.（be interested in 对……感兴趣；定语从句）； ②To be specific, choosing the green travel is an excellent idea, which means walking or riding a bike to school, as well as taking the bus instead of a car.（To be specific 具体地说；动名词作主语；定语从句）； ③In addition, if I become the prompter, I will hold events like speech contest to raise people's awareness. （条件状语从句） 8．V. 书面表达 假设你是李华，你在网络上看到Anna的征友信息。请用英文给Anna发一封80词左右的电子邮件，希望成为她的朋友。请根据以下要点提示写一封自我介绍信。 基本情况： 1. 来自中国。今年13岁。又高又瘦。 2. 跟父母一起住在深圳的一所公寓里。 3. 父亲是一名医生，母亲是一名英语老师。 学校生活： 1. 是一名初中生，每天在学校过得很开心。 2. 擅长弹吉他，经常和朋友们参加学校乐队训练。 3. 最喜欢的科目是地理。在课上了解到地球上有很多污染。因此日常生活中做很多事来保护地球。比如骑单车上学，去超市时带自己的购物袋，离开房间时关灯，……(补充至少一点) 你愿意和她交朋友，希望尽快收到她的来信。 要求： 1. 必须包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥。 2. 条理清晰、行文连贯、标点正确、书面整洁。 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校。 4. 80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Anna, Hi! I saw your blog on the Internet and I’d like to be your e-friend. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Anna, Hi! I saw your blog on the Internet and I’d like to be your e-friend. My name is Li Hua. I am 13 years old. I am tall and thin. I live in a flat in Shenzhen with my parents. My father is a doctor, and my mother is an English teacher. I am a junior high school student and I always have a good time at school. I am good at playing the guitar. I often take part in the school band practice. My favourite season is autumn. It is nice to go on a trip with my classmates. My favourite subject is Geography. On geography classes, I learn that there is a lot of pollution on Earth. So I do many things to protect the Earth in my daily life. First, I go to school by bike. Second, I usually take my own shopping bag to the supermarket. What’s more, I turn off the lights and taps when I do not use them. I’d like to make friends with you and I hope to hear from you soon. Best wishes, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己的基本情况以及学校生活，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，介绍自己的基本情况； 第三步，介绍自己的学校生活； 第四步，书写结语，表达希望。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in擅长 ②by bike骑自行车 ③turn off关闭 [高分句型] ①I am a junior high school student and I always have a good time at school.(and连接的并列句) ②I learn that there is a lot of pollution on Earth.(that引导的宾语从句) ③I turn off the lights and taps when I do not use them.(when引导的时间状语从句) 9．假定你是李华，2024年3月12日是我国第46个植树节，为了提高学生对保护树木和环境的意识，你们学校举办了植树节系列活动。请根据以下内容提示，向你校英国交换生Leo写信介绍此次活动，并分享你的活动心得。 时间 3月12日下午 活动 ①参加有关如何保护树木的讲座； ②和同学一起种树； ③…… 活动心得 ①进一步了解树木的重要性； ②…… 要求： 1. 80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 要点齐全，可适当增加细节； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 4. 条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。 参考词汇：Tree Planting Day 植树节；lecture 讲座 Dear Leo, I hope you’re doing well. I’m writing to share a piece of exciting news with you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Leo, I hope you’re doing well. I’m writing to share a piece of exciting news with you. It is about the 46th Tree Planting Day on March 12th. Our school held activities to teach students about protecting the environment. The event began in the afternoon with a lecture on how to protect trees. Following that, my classmates and I participated in a tree-planting activity. We also learned about some proper ways of caring for these young trees. Additionally, we participated in a school clean-up to improve our surroundings. By joining this event, I learned more about the importance of trees. Besides, I realized we should take proactive action to protect them now. I wish you could have joined us. I’m looking forward to hearing about your experiences too. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，作者写信要和Leo分享一个消息； 第二步，具体阐述关于植树节的活动及心得； 第三步，书写结语，表达“希望Leo一起加入”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①Additionally另外 ②take proactive action采取积极的行动 ③looking forward to期待 [高分句型] ①Our school held activities to teach students about protecting the environment. (不定式作目的状语) ②Besides, I realized we should take proactive action to protect them now. (省略that的宾语从句) 10．今年以来，各地积极推进中小学劳动实践教育课程常态化，将种植树木、清扫卫生、整理家务等纳入中小学课程体系。为美化校园，提升学生们的劳动实践能力，同时创建绿色校园，倡导低碳生活，学校将举行主题为“我是环保小卫士”的演讲比赛。请你根据下面的内容提示用英语写一份题为“Let’s be green”的演讲稿。 注意： 1. 词数为80左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文章不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。 Hello, everyone. I am glad to have a chance to give my speech here._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I am glad to have a chance to give my speech here. I’ll give a speech on how to live a green life. Living a green life is important to us. As students, we should do something to be a greener person. Firstly, we are supposed to save water and electricity at home and school. For example, turn off all the lights and taps when we leave the classrooms or bathrooms. Secondly, we can plant more trees so that our world will be greener. Thirdly, in order to reduce the carbon emission, we can ride a bike or take a bus instead of driving when we go to school. As far as I am concerned, protecting our Earth is protecting ourselves. Thus, we should do what we can do to live a green life. That’s all. Thank you for listening. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：本文以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点应对题干给出的“谈自己对环保对看法，号召大家过低碳和绿色生活”进行描述并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍意图和演讲的主题； 第二步，根据题干思维导图中的要点，详细介绍应该从哪些方面着手； 第三步，给出自己的意见，号召大家积极参与绿色生活，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①for example例如 ②in order to为了 [高分句型] ①Living a green life is important to us. （动名词作主语） ②For example, turn off all the lights and taps when we leave the classrooms or bathrooms.（when引导时间状语从句） 11．请根据所给的图片和提示词进行合理想象，完成下面的文章。 （1）可以根据图片和提示词，把图中所示内容表达完整，条理清晰； （2）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Make the Earth a Better Place We can get air, water and food from the Earth. But today, there is a lot of pollution. People ________ (cut down/ trees). There ________ (fewer and fewer/ trees). People ________ (throw away/rubbish). There ________(more and more/ rubbish). People ________（把脏水倒入河里）. This ________（污染河流）. People ________（洗澡洗很长时间）. This ________（浪费大量的水）. If we want to make our Earth a better place to live in, ________（我们必须停止做这些事）. We need to do something to protect the Earth. Firstly, ________（自行发挥一个建议）. Secondly, ________（自行发挥一个建议）. ________（结尾部分自行发挥至少 2 句话）. 【答案】例文 Make the Earth a Better Place       We can get air, water and food from the earth. But today, there is a lot of pollution.      At first, people cut down trees to build houses or make paper, so there are fewer and fewer trees. Secondly, people throw away rubbish everywhere, so there is more and more rubbish around the house and the roadside. Thirdly, people pour dirty water into rivers so it pollutes water. Lastly, people waste a lot of water because of taking a long shower. If we want to make our earth a better place to live in, we must stop doing these things. We need to do something to protect the earth. Firstly, we should save water and electricity. Secondly, please put the rubbish into the dustbin.       In a word, it’s our duty to protect our home. Let’s make the earth more beautiful. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏相关要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。引出“环境污染”这个话题。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从信息提示中“污染的原因、改进措施等”几个重点方面提出你的建议，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 第三步，书写结语。表达“保护环境的重要性”。 [亮点词汇] ①fewer and fewer越来越少 ②In a word总而言之 ③duty职责 [高分句型] ①It’s our duty to protect our home.（it作形式主语） ②Secondly, people throw away rubbish everywhere, so there is more and more rubbish around the house and the roadside.（so引导结果状语从句） 12．学校英语报社正在开展主题为“热爱自然，节约资源”的“环保小能手”竞选活动。假如你是李华，请你根据以下申请表，写一篇英文演讲稿，参加竞选。 Who am I? Name: Li Hua Age: … Hobby: … Why do I want to be one of the Earth protectors? …important..., provide...with...; …waste... How do I protect the Earth? Trees … …; … 要求：  (1)短文应包括图中要点，可适当补充。 (2)词数70-100左右，短文开头、结尾已经给出，不计入总字数，文中不得出现个人信息。 Good morning, everyone. I’m happy to introduce myself here. I hope to be one of the Earth protectors this year. I am Li Hua. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I will try my best to be an Earth protector! Thank you! 【答案】例文        Good morning, everyone. I’m happy to introduce myself here. I hope to be one of the Earth protectors this year.     I am Li Hua, a fourteen-year-old student. I like fishing and making things by myself. And I also like making friends. I think environment is very important to everyone. Trees, rivers and lakes on the earth are treasures of human beings. They provide us with a beautiful home. However, the waste of wood and water do harm to our home—earth. We have to take action to change the situation.     If I am the Earth protector, I will call for volunteers to plant more trees. Besides, I will advise students to use cloth bags instead of paper bags, so that we can save more paper and wood. As for water, everyone should remember to turn off the tap. We students should be supervisors of our family members.     I will try my best to be an Earth protector! Thank you! 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇演讲稿写作； ② 时态：时态为一般现在时和一般将来时； ③ 提示：写作主题已给出，写作时注意围绕表格提示内容展开写作，并适当补充，使内容完整，行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己； 第二步，阐述想做地球保卫者的原因； 第三步，提出具体的措施和建议。 [亮点词汇] ① do harm to对……有害 ② take action采取行动 ③ call for呼吁 ④ instead of而不是 ⑤ turn off关闭 [高分句型] ① If I am the Earth protector, I will call for volunteers to plant more trees.（条件状语从句） ② Besides, I will advise students to use cloth bags instead of paper bags, so that we can save more paper and wood.（目的状语从句） 13．深圳是一个缺水的城市。缺水，让人们的生产、生活受到影响。为了保护水资源，我们应该马上采取行动。请根据下面表格中所给的要点提示，以“Saving Water”为题写一篇短文。70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 水的重要性 所有生物都需要水，没有水，地球上就没有生命存在 存在的问题 工厂废水、生活污水等导致淡水稀少 改进的措施 停止浪费水、不要污染水 联系自己的生活实际提出几条合理的建议（至少2条） Saving water Water is important to us.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s save water together! 【答案】例文 Saving water Water is important to us. All living things need water. Without water, there would be no life on earth. The drinking water on Earth is very limited. Fresh water is becoming scarce because of factory wastewater and domestic sewage. There are still some people wasting water. Then what should we do to save water? We should start with small things and make good use of each drop of water. And we should try to protect water resources and never pollute lakes or rivers. It’s not easy to save water. So we should do our best. Let’s save water together! 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目是材料作文， 根据所给材料，以“Saving Water”为题写一篇短文。 要从水的重要性、存在的问题及改进的措施等三个方面叙述。 2.写作指导：本文时态为一般现在时，叙述“水”的重要性和存在的问题时以第三人称为主，叙述改进的措施时，应用到第一人称。在谈论改进的措施时用到表示建议的句型（例如，we should.../had better等）。写作的内容可按照表格内容的提示以三段式来写：第一段谈论水的重要性，引出话题；第二段介绍存在的问题；最后一段提出合理的建议并呼吁大家节约用水。写作时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，保证条理清晰，内容连贯，语法正确。最后认真检查是否有漏写情况，有无拼写和语法错误等。 14．假如你是李华，你所居住的城市环境污染越来越严重，请根据以下要点写一篇短文说明污染原因，保护环境的措施并呼吁人们爱护环境，保护地球。                         How to protect the environment 污染原因 1.工厂燃烧东西； 2.人们砍伐树木； 3.乱扔垃圾污染土地和河流。 保护环境的措施 1.多植树； 2.停止乱扔垃圾； 3.离开房间时关灯； 4.…（自行补充1-2点）。 要求： 1.字数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3.可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯； 4.标点正确，书写工整，文章连贯。 How to protect the environment The environment in my city is becoming worse. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to protect the environment The environment in my city is becoming worse. Factories burn things to make energy. People cut down many trees. It is bad for the air, too. There are many cars on the streets. It also pollutes the air. People throw away rubbish everywhere. This pollutes the land. As far as we know, it is our common dream to build a green home. What can people in my city do to protect the environment? First, we should plant trees to make the air clean. Second, we must stop throwing away so much rubbish. Third, turn off the lights when we leave the room. Last but not least, we should go to work by bus or by bike. All in all, we must try to protect our environment and make the world more beautiful. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，并适当添加细节，突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，描述污染原因。具体描述环境越来越糟糕的原因并引出保护环境； 第二步，具体阐述保护环境的措施。按照表格要点描述，切勿遗漏； 第三步，书写结语。呼吁人们尽最大努力保护环境。 [亮点词汇] ①cut down 砍倒 ②be bad for 对……有害 ③throw away 扔掉 ④as far as we know 众所周知 ⑤turn off 关闭 ⑥last but not least 最后但同等重要的是 ⑦all in all 总的来说 [高分句型] ①As far as we know, it is our common dream to build a green home. 众所周知，建设绿色家园是我们共同的梦想。(It’s one’s dream to do sth.) ②All in all, we must try to protect our environment and make the world more beautiful.(and连接两个并列谓语；make +名词+形容词) 15．假如你是Jack，你留意到学校旁边的那条河流污染很严重，打算写一封信给市长，反映该河流污染问题，并呼吁大家保护该河流。可适当发挥，词数60词左右。 内容要点： 1. 很多人把垃圾扔进河里。 2. 一些工厂把废水排进河里。 3. 河水很脏，河里几乎没什么鱼。 4. 对我们来说，保护这条河流是很重要的。 5. 请大家停止污染这条河流。 6. 你的观点。 要求 1. 短文要包括所给的提示信息，可适当发挥。 2. 短文开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear mayor, I want to talk to you about the river close to our school. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Jack 【答案】例文 Dear mayor, I want to talk to you about the river close to our school. The river is very dirty now. Many people throw rubbish into the river. Also, some factories pour waste water into it. As a result, it becomes very dirty. I know there were lots of fish in the river before. The dirty water killed most of the fish and there are few in it now. If there is no clean river, the fish will all die one day. I think it is very important for us to protect our environment. We can’t live without the fresh air and water. Let’s stop polluting the river. I hope that everyone will take some measures to protect our home. Best wishes, Jack 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，是书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”，“一般过去时”与“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“内容要点”中的提示内容，适当添加细节，并突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。以“我想和你谈谈我们学校附近的那条河”来引出下文； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。描述被污染的河流的现状； 第三步，书写结语。表明自己的观点，表达“希望大家停止污染、一起保护环境”的美好愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①waste water废水 ②As a result结果 ③take some measures采取一些措施 [高分句型] ①If there is no clean river, the fish will all die one day.（if引导的条件状语从句） ②I think it is very important for us to protect our environment.（省略that的宾语从句；“it is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.”句型） 16．请根据表格中的提示内容，用英语写一篇60词左右的短文，并阐述你的个人建议。可适当发挥，但要包含表格中给出的信息点，并注意语言通顺、流畅、准确。把开头抄在答卷上。 现象 原因 鱼越来越少 人们每天捕捞很多鱼；往河里、海里倒垃圾；水污染 动物越来越少 人们随便丢垃圾，污染土地 空气污染 人们为了获得能量而焚烧东西 ……(补充1—2 点) …… (补充1—2 点) The Earth is our home. It’s a beautiful place. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Earth is our home. It’s a beautiful place.     But pollution is becoming worse and worse. There is less and less fish. The water is polluted because people catch plenty of fish every day and throw rubbish into the river and sea. Land pollution is also serious. Litter is dropped everywhere. There are fewer and fewer animals around us. Air pollution is another problem. People burn things to get energy. The more things we burn, the worse our air will be. In order to solve these problems, I think everyone should take action to protect the earth. In our daily life, waste should be sorted. Things like paper should be reused. To reduce air pollution, we’d better go out by public transportation. I really hope the environment on the earth will get better. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据表格中的信息介绍现在的环境问题以及保护环境的建议，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，介绍现在的环境问题以及原因； 第三步，介绍保护环境的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①in order to为了 ②take action采取行动 ③had better do sth.最好做某事 [高分句型] ①The water is polluted because people catch plenty of fish every day and throw rubbish into the river and sea.(because引导的原因状语从句) ②The more things we burn, the worse our air will be.(the+比较级，the+比较级) ③I really hope the environment on the earth will get better.(宾语从句) 17．“绿水青山就是金山银山”，坚持节约资源和保护环境是我国的基本国策。请你以“Live a Green Life”为题，根据以下文字提示，写一篇英语短文向校报投稿，并适当发表自己的观点。 主题 Live a Green Life 现状 到处都有浪费和污染 建议 出行 骑自行车、步行代替坐汽车，减少空气污染 购物 尽量使用布的购物袋 节约 ……（补充至少1项节约方式） 你的建议 ……（补充至少1 条建议） 写作要求： 1. 词数 70左右（开头已给出，不计入字数）； 2. 书写要整洁、规范； 3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 提示词：减少reduce  布的cloth Live a Green Life    As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Live a Green Life    As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. There is waste and pollution everywhere. Waste and pollution become more and more serious, which has a bad effect on our earth. As a middle school student, it’s time for us to protect our earth to help build a green home. We must do something to protect the earth. Firstly, we should often go outside on foot or by bike instead of by car. Therefore, we can avoid the traffic jams and reduce the air pollution. Secondly, we had better use cloth shopping bags rather than plastic bags when we go shopping. Otherwise, using too much plastic bags may cause mountains of rubbish and pollute the land. Thirdly, turn off the light when we leave, as a result, we can save much energy. Last but not least, it is a good way to plant more trees, which can make our earth become greener and more beautiful. Being green has become a living habit for me. I believe that we can make a difference to the environment if we take action. 【详解】[总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括表格中所列要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，介绍环境污染严重，作为中学生应该做点事情来保护环境，从而引出话题； 第二步，依据表格内容，逐一介绍节约资源和保护环境的建议，适当拓展； 第三步，书写总结，呼吁大家行动起来。 ［亮点词汇］ ① instead of 代替 ② turn off 关闭 ③ rather than 而不是 ［高分句型］ ① Last but not least, it is a good way to plant more trees, which can make our earth become greener and more beautiful. (it作形式主语、which引导非限制性定语从句) ② Secondly, we had better use cloth shopping bags rather than plastic bags when we go shopping. (when引导时间状语从句) 18．近日，深圳揭牌了公园自然教育联盟，这也意味着环境保护在深圳越来越重要。为了政府更好地开展工作，我们学校也积极响应，团委举办了一次“我和家人保护环境的日常”演讲比赛，请你写一份演讲稿，参加此次活动。演讲稿中包含以下内容： 1.假设你叫Peter，今年12岁，来自深圳； 2.你和家人保护环境的日常措施： ①每天进行垃圾分类； ②每个月一次去公园做志愿者，号召大家保护大自然； ③其他措施；（至少2点） 3.呼吁大家保护环境 作文要求： （1）须包含提示内容，可以适当发挥； （2）语句通顺，语法正确，行文连贯，书写工整； （3）不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：垃圾分类 garbage classification       志愿工作 voluntary work 号召 call on       垃圾桶 rubbish bin          保护环境 protect the environment Hello everyone! It’s my honour to be here to share with you how my family and I are protecting the environment. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 【答案】例文 Hello everyone! It’s my honour to be here to share with you how my family and I are protecting the environment. My name is Peter. I’m twelve years old, and I come from Shenzhen. In my daily life, my family and I take actions to protect the environment. First, we do garbage classification every day. We have different bins for different types of waste, such as recyclables, kitchen waste and non-recyclables. Second, we go to the park and participate in voluntary work once a month. There we help to clean up litter and plant trees. In addition, we use public transportation or ride bicycles instead of driving. We also save water at home and turn off lights when leaving the room. If all of us try our best to protect the environment, we’ll lead a better life. Let’s pull together and take action from now on. Thank you! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题（已给出）； 第二步，介绍自己的基本信息； 第三步，介绍自己和家人日常保护环境的一些措施； 第四步，呼吁大家一起行动起来保护环境。 [亮点词汇] ①take actions 采取行动 ②different types of 不同种类的 ③such as 例如 ④instead of 代替 [高分句型] If all of us try our best to protect the environment, we’ll lead a better life.（if引导的条件状语从句） 19．6月5日是“世界环境日”。假如你是某国际学校护林社团的李华，你将作为社团代表参加学校组织的环保宣传活动,请以“Save a Tree to Get Oxygen for Free”为题，写一篇英文宣传稿，向校英语报投稿，介绍树木的重要性以及树木保护的措施，并号召大家保护树木。内容包括： 1.树木的重要性： ①净化空气；  ②…… 2.树木保护措施： ①禁止伐树；  ②绿色出行；  ③…… 3.号召：…… 注意： 1.词数 80 左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2.要点齐全，可适当发挥； 3.不得出现真实姓名和校名； 4.条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。 Save a Tree to Get Oxygen for Free June 5th is World Environment Day. As we all know, trees are important to the environment. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Save a Tree to Get Oxygen for Free June 5th is World Environment Day. As we all know, trees are important to the environment. Trees can help clean air and they are important environmental guardians. Trees provide fruit, wood and other things for people and make people’s life more convenient. We must know the importance of trees. We should take action to protect trees. We must stop cutting down trees. We should not use one-off chopsticks and we should save paper. We can also plant more trees around our city. When we go out, we should ride bicycles or take a bus. Let’s protect trees and the environment. To protect trees is to protect ourselves. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇说明文。 ② 时态：本文使用一般现在时。 ③ 提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏信息，而且要条理清楚，可以适当增加细节，但是要注意围绕主题，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想。 [写作步骤] 第一步，有条理地列出树木的重要性，除了已经给出的提示“净化空气”，还要再列举出几点。 第二步，阐述树木保护措施，题目中已经给出“禁止伐树”和“绿色出行”两点，要再列出几点切实可行的措施。 第三步，发出呼吁，完成本文的写作目的“呼吁人们保护树木”。 [亮点词汇] ① guardian监护人 ② actions行动 ③ one-off一次性 ④ convenient方便的 [高分句型] ① Trees provide fruit, wood and other things for people and make people’s life more convenient. （“make +某物+形容词”句型） ② To protect trees is to protect ourselves. (不定式作主语） 20．假设你是学校环保社（Environmental Club）的社长李华，你的英国笔友Jim对你校的环保社非常感兴趣，请你给他回邮件，内容包括： 1. 介绍本学期环保社活动内容： ①上个月在学校图书馆看了关于保护环境的电影； ②上周举办了有关保护地球的海报设计比赛； ③自行补充一点。 2. 活动收获。 3. 希望了解 Jim在英国的校园社团活动。 要求： 1. 80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数内； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯； 4. 标点正确，书面整洁。 参考词汇：a poster design competition海报设计比赛     activity活动 Dear Jim, I am glad to know that you are interested in our Environmental Club. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Jim, I am glad to know that you are interested in our Environmental Club. I will tell you something about it. This term we have a lot of activities. Last month, we watched a movie about protecting the environment in the school library. It made us realize the importance of protecting the environment. Last week, a poster design competition related to protecting the Earth was held. Many students took part in it. We also went to the city park to pick up the rubbish there. From these activities, we know that everyone should play an active role in protecting the environment. What about your school club? Please tell me about it. I am looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍学校的环保社活动，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，详细介绍本学期环保社活动； 第三步，介绍活动收获； 第四步，表示希望了解 Jim在英国的校园社团活动。 [亮点词汇] ①the importance of……的重要性 ②play an active role in在……中扮演积极的作用 [高分句型] ①Last week, a poster design competition related to protecting the Earth was held. (过去分词作定语) ②From these activities, we know that everyone should play an active role in protecting the environment. (that引导的宾语从句) 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 7 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品新教材系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品新教材系列资料，已编校！ Unit4 The Earth 单元主题满分范文20篇 1．山河中学正在进行“绿美校园”（Greener Campus）创建活动，假如你是学生会主席李华，希望同学们为此作出自己的贡献。请你根据以下提示，代表学生会写一篇倡议书。 参考词汇：develop a habit of...养成……的习惯 要求： （1）必须包括提示内容，请补充要点，可适当发挥； （2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； （3）请勿在文中使用真实姓名和校名； （4）总词数约为60-80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Friends, The Greener Campus activity is here for us to join in! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Student Union 2．城市环境对我们来说很重要。假如你是学校学生会主席李华，请你以学生会的名义向同学们发出倡议，呼吁大家从小事做起。 注意： 1. 可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2. 词数80个左右（邮件的开头已给出，不计入词数）； 3. 不能透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Dear friends, City environment is very important to us. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ the Students’ Union 3．树木是人类的朋友。假如你是学校英语周报的编辑李华，植树节即将来临，请你根据以下提示，写一篇关于树的英语短文，呼吁同学们积极参加植树活动。 1. 植树节时，同学们需要校园里种树，有的人将负责挖坑，有的需要搬树苗，有的浇水。 2. 树木的用途广泛：请列举三点说明树木对人类的益处。 3. 列举一点保护树木的措施。 4. 呼吁同学们爱护树木，多参加植树活动。 注意： 1. 参考词汇：树苗 young tree；浇水 water 2. 词数80词左右（文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何信息，否则不予评分。 Trees are humans’ friends. Tree Planting Day is coming soon.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．假如你是李华。你向你们学校的英语报投稿, 以”Air pollution”为题，写一篇短文。内容要包括以下要点。 问题 空气污染变得越来越严重 主要原因 1. 工厂排放（give off）有害气体在空气中。 2. 汽车污染空气。 3. ……（补充一点） 解决办法 1. 出行时，多使用公共交通工具（public transport）；骑车或步行。 2. 多种树，……（补充至少一个种树的原因） 注意： 1. 词数60~100个左右（文章每段开头已给出，不计入词数，请根据要点提示适当发挥）； 2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Air Pollution Nowadays, the air pollution on Earth is becoming worse and worse. Many factories___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ To stop the air pollution, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ If we______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．我们只有一个地球，作为中学生，我们应该为保护地球做一份贡献。请根据下面的图画提示，以Let’s protect the Earth为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：reduce减少；dustbin垃圾箱；recycle回收利用。 Let’s protect the Earth We have only one Earth. We can’t live without the Earth. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6．假设你是一名广州的七年级学生李华，你的学校将举行环保周活动，请根据以下要点提示，完成一篇保护树木的演讲稿，号召大家一起行动起来，保护树木。 树木对人类的重要性 1. 树木能帮助清洁空气，是重要的环保卫士。 2. 树木为人们提供水果、木材等，让人类生活更方便。 如何保护树木？ 1. 停止砍伐树木。 2. 不使用一次性筷子、节约用纸等。 3. （自己补充至少一点） 号召大家保护树木 …… 要求： 1. 必须包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清楚、行文连贯、标点正确、书面整洁； 3. 不得出现真实姓名和校名； 4. 80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：disposable chopsticks一次性筷子 Dear students, I am Li Hua. It’s my honor to speak here today. My topic is protecting trees. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7．2023年3月23日是第六十三个世界气象日(World Meteorological Day)，主题为“天气气候水，代代向未来”。学校本学期会举办“气象日活动推广人”评选活动， 假如你是李华，请你为自己写一封信给校长 (Mr.Brown) 推荐自己，并就“作为中学生，我们可以做些什么来保护我们的地球”谈谈自己的做法和建议。 内容提示： 1.简要介绍你的情况，可包括年龄、喜好等。（请勿出现真实姓名） 2. 你觉得我们可以做些什么来保护我们的地球？ 小事做起(start with small things)，比如主动打扫，不乱丢垃圾，节约水电…… 绿色出行(choose the green travel)，比如步行上下学，坐公共汽车、骑自行车…… 3……(适当补充) 写作要求： 1.要点齐全，并适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范； 3. 字数80左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr.Brown, I am writing to you to recommend myself as the activity prompter of World Meteorological Day. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I would appreciate it if you could give me this chance. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours truly, Li Hua 8．V. 书面表达 假设你是李华，你在网络上看到Anna的征友信息。请用英文给Anna发一封80词左右的电子邮件，希望成为她的朋友。请根据以下要点提示写一封自我介绍信。 基本情况： 1. 来自中国。今年13岁。又高又瘦。 2. 跟父母一起住在深圳的一所公寓里。 3. 父亲是一名医生，母亲是一名英语老师。 学校生活： 1. 是一名初中生，每天在学校过得很开心。 2. 擅长弹吉他，经常和朋友们参加学校乐队训练。 3. 最喜欢的科目是地理。在课上了解到地球上有很多污染。因此日常生活中做很多事来保护地球。比如骑单车上学，去超市时带自己的购物袋，离开房间时关灯，……(补充至少一点) 你愿意和她交朋友，希望尽快收到她的来信。 要求： 1. 必须包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥。 2. 条理清晰、行文连贯、标点正确、书面整洁。 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校。 4. 80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Anna, Hi! I saw your blog on the Internet and I’d like to be your e-friend. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 9．假定你是李华，2024年3月12日是我国第46个植树节，为了提高学生对保护树木和环境的意识，你们学校举办了植树节系列活动。请根据以下内容提示，向你校英国交换生Leo写信介绍此次活动，并分享你的活动心得。 时间 3月12日下午 活动 ①参加有关如何保护树木的讲座； ②和同学一起种树； ③…… 活动心得 ①进一步了解树木的重要性； ②…… 要求： 1. 80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 要点齐全，可适当增加细节； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 4. 条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。 参考词汇：Tree Planting Day 植树节；lecture 讲座 Dear Leo, I hope you’re doing well. I’m writing to share a piece of exciting news with you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 10．今年以来，各地积极推进中小学劳动实践教育课程常态化，将种植树木、清扫卫生、整理家务等纳入中小学课程体系。为美化校园，提升学生们的劳动实践能力，同时创建绿色校园，倡导低碳生活，学校将举行主题为“我是环保小卫士”的演讲比赛。请你根据下面的内容提示用英语写一份题为“Let’s be green”的演讲稿。 注意： 1. 词数为80左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文章不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。 Hello, everyone. I am glad to have a chance to give my speech here._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11．请根据所给的图片和提示词进行合理想象，完成下面的文章。 （1）可以根据图片和提示词，把图中所示内容表达完整，条理清晰； （2）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Make the Earth a Better Place We can get air, water and food from the Earth. But today, there is a lot of pollution. People ________ (cut down/ trees). There ________ (fewer and fewer/ trees). People ________ (throw away/rubbish). There ________(more and more/ rubbish). People ________（把脏水倒入河里）. This ________（污染河流）. People ________（洗澡洗很长时间）. This ________（浪费大量的水）. If we want to make our Earth a better place to live in, ________（我们必须停止做这些事）. We need to do something to protect the Earth. Firstly, ________（自行发挥一个建议）. Secondly, ________（自行发挥一个建议）. ________（结尾部分自行发挥至少 2 句话）. 12．学校英语报社正在开展主题为“热爱自然，节约资源”的“环保小能手”竞选活动。假如你是李华，请你根据以下申请表，写一篇英文演讲稿，参加竞选。 Who am I? Name: Li Hua Age: … Hobby: … Why do I want to be one of the Earth protectors? …important..., provide...with...; …waste... How do I protect the Earth? Trees … …; … 要求：  (1)短文应包括图中要点，可适当补充。 (2)词数70-100左右，短文开头、结尾已经给出，不计入总字数，文中不得出现个人信息。 Good morning, everyone. I’m happy to introduce myself here. I hope to be one of the Earth protectors this year. I am Li Hua. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I will try my best to be an Earth protector! Thank you! 13．深圳是一个缺水的城市。缺水，让人们的生产、生活受到影响。为了保护水资源，我们应该马上采取行动。请根据下面表格中所给的要点提示，以“Saving Water”为题写一篇短文。70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 水的重要性 所有生物都需要水，没有水，地球上就没有生命存在 存在的问题 工厂废水、生活污水等导致淡水稀少 改进的措施 停止浪费水、不要污染水 联系自己的生活实际提出几条合理的建议（至少2条） Saving water Water is important to us.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s save water together! 14．假如你是李华，你所居住的城市环境污染越来越严重，请根据以下要点写一篇短文说明污染原因，保护环境的措施并呼吁人们爱护环境，保护地球。                         How to protect the environment 污染原因 1.工厂燃烧东西； 2.人们砍伐树木； 3.乱扔垃圾污染土地和河流。 保护环境的措施 1.多植树； 2.停止乱扔垃圾； 3.离开房间时关灯； 4.…（自行补充1-2点）。 要求： 1.字数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3.可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯； 4.标点正确，书写工整，文章连贯。 How to protect the environment The environment in my city is becoming worse. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 15．假如你是Jack，你留意到学校旁边的那条河流污染很严重，打算写一封信给市长，反映该河流污染问题，并呼吁大家保护该河流。可适当发挥，词数60词左右。 内容要点： 1. 很多人把垃圾扔进河里。 2. 一些工厂把废水排进河里。 3. 河水很脏，河里几乎没什么鱼。 4. 对我们来说，保护这条河流是很重要的。 5. 请大家停止污染这条河流。 6. 你的观点。 要求 1. 短文要包括所给的提示信息，可适当发挥。 2. 短文开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear mayor, I want to talk to you about the river close to our school. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Jack 16．请根据表格中的提示内容，用英语写一篇60词左右的短文，并阐述你的个人建议。可适当发挥，但要包含表格中给出的信息点，并注意语言通顺、流畅、准确。把开头抄在答卷上。 现象 原因 鱼越来越少 人们每天捕捞很多鱼；往河里、海里倒垃圾；水污染 动物越来越少 人们随便丢垃圾，污染土地 空气污染 人们为了获得能量而焚烧东西 ……(补充1—2 点) …… (补充1—2 点) The Earth is our home. It’s a beautiful place. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 17．“绿水青山就是金山银山”，坚持节约资源和保护环境是我国的基本国策。请你以“Live a Green Life”为题，根据以下文字提示，写一篇英语短文向校报投稿，并适当发表自己的观点。 主题 Live a Green Life 现状 到处都有浪费和污染 建议 出行 骑自行车、步行代替坐汽车，减少空气污染 购物 尽量使用布的购物袋 节约 ……（补充至少1项节约方式） 你的建议 ……（补充至少1 条建议） 写作要求： 1. 词数 70左右（开头已给出，不计入字数）； 2. 书写要整洁、规范； 3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 提示词：减少reduce  布的cloth Live a Green Life    As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 18．近日，深圳揭牌了公园自然教育联盟，这也意味着环境保护在深圳越来越重要。为了政府更好地开展工作，我们学校也积极响应，团委举办了一次“我和家人保护环境的日常”演讲比赛，请你写一份演讲稿，参加此次活动。演讲稿中包含以下内容： 1.假设你叫Peter，今年12岁，来自深圳； 2.你和家人保护环境的日常措施： ①每天进行垃圾分类； ②每个月一次去公园做志愿者，号召大家保护大自然； ③其他措施；（至少2点） 3.呼吁大家保护环境 作文要求： （1）须包含提示内容，可以适当发挥； （2）语句通顺，语法正确，行文连贯，书写工整； （3）不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：垃圾分类 garbage classification       志愿工作 voluntary work 号召 call on       垃圾桶 rubbish bin          保护环境 protect the environment Hello everyone! It’s my honour to be here to share with you how my family and I are protecting the environment. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 19．6月5日是“世界环境日”。假如你是某国际学校护林社团的李华，你将作为社团代表参加学校组织的环保宣传活动,请以“Save a Tree to Get Oxygen for Free”为题，写一篇英文宣传稿，向校英语报投稿，介绍树木的重要性以及树木保护的措施，并号召大家保护树木。内容包括： 1.树木的重要性： ①净化空气；  ②…… 2.树木保护措施： ①禁止伐树；  ②绿色出行；  ③…… 3.号召：…… 注意： 1.词数 80 左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2.要点齐全，可适当发挥； 3.不得出现真实姓名和校名； 4.条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。 Save a Tree to Get Oxygen for Free June 5th is World Environment Day. As we all know, trees are important to the environment. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 20．假设你是学校环保社（Environmental Club）的社长李华，你的英国笔友Jim对你校的环保社非常感兴趣，请你给他回邮件，内容包括： 1. 介绍本学期环保社活动内容： ①上个月在学校图书馆看了关于保护环境的电影； ②上周举办了有关保护地球的海报设计比赛； ③自行补充一点。 2. 活动收获。 3. 希望了解 Jim在英国的校园社团活动。 要求： 1. 80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数内； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯； 4. 标点正确，书面整洁。 参考词汇：a poster design competition海报设计比赛     activity活动 Dear Jim, I am glad to know that you are interested in our Environmental Club. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Li Hua 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 7 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$