内容正文:
Unit 1 Let’s Be Friends !
1、 重点单词及变形
1. 让我们 (缩写形式) Let’s -- (完全形式) Let us
2. 介绍 (动词) introduce -- (名词) introduction (介绍)
3. 问候 (动词) greet -- (名词) greeting (问候)
4. 最好的 (形容词最高级) best -- (比较级) better (更好的) -- (原级) good (好的)
5. 阅读 (动词) read -- (现在分词) reading
6. 远足 (动词) hike -- (现在分词) hiking
7. 唱歌 (动词) sing -- (现在分词) singing
8. 外貌 (名词) look -- (复数形式) looks
9. 友好的 (形容词) friendly -- (名词) friend (朋友)
10. 乐于助人的 (形容词) helpful -- (名词/动词) help (帮助)
11. 预测 (动词) predict -- (名词) prediction (预测;推测)
12. 第一的 (序数词) first -- (基数词) one (一)
13. 你自己 (反身代词) yourself -- (主格/宾格) you (你)
14. 游泳 (动词) swim -- (现在分词) swimming
15. 跑步 (动词) run -- (现在分词) running
16. 开头 (名词) beginning -- (动词) begin (开始)
2、 重点短语
1. 用适当的方式 in a proper way
2. 使用某物做某事 use sth. to do sth.
3. 思维导图 thinking map
4. 大意;主题思想 main idea
5. 最好的朋友 best friend
6. 为...做准备 prepare for ...
7. 在...顶端 at the top of ...
8. 早上好/下午好/晚上好! Good morning/ Good afternoon/ Good evening.
9. 见到你很高兴。 Nice to meet you.
10. 你好! How do you do?
11. 我(身体)很好。 I’m fine.
12. 踢足球 play football
13. 学号 student number
14. 自我介绍 introduce oneself
15. 交个新朋友 make a new friend
16. 注意... pay attention to ...
17. 来自... be from ... = come from ...
18. 你呢? And you?
19. 13岁 thirteen years old
20. 一会见 See you.
21. 唱英语歌 sing English songs
22. 做某事的一种好方法 a good way to do sth.
23. 学英语 learn English
24. 对某人友好 be friendly to sb.
25. 一起玩 play together
26. 互相帮忙 help each other
27. 用英语/中文 in English/ Chinese
28. 名 first name/ given name
29. 姓 last name/ family name
30. 问和回答问题 ask and answer the questions
31. 弹吉他 play the guitar
32. 高兴做某事 be glad to do sth.
33. 好朋友 good friends
34. 听音乐 listen to music
35. 填写 fill in
36. 轮流做某事 take turns to do sth.
37. 一个漂亮可爱的女孩 a beautiful and lovely girl
38. 读书 read books
39. 例如 such as
40. 享受做某事 enjoy doing sth.
41. 一个高个女孩 a tall girl
42. 以...为基础 based on...
43. 帮助他人 help others
44. 在不同的班级 in different classes
45. 以...开头 begin with...
46. 对...感兴趣 be interested in ...
47. 谈论 talk about ...
48. 对...满意 be satisfied with ...
3、 重点句型
1. 让我们做朋友吧! Let’s be friends!
2. 你朋友是什么样子的?(询问性格) What’s your friend like?
3. 我是王老师。 I’m Miss Wang.
4. 请问,你叫什么名字? What’s your name, please?
5. 我的名字是李响。 My name is Li Xiang.
6. 你喜欢什么? What do you like?
7. 我喜欢远足。 I like hiking.
8. 你好吗? How are you?
9. 这是小雅。 This is Xiao Ya.
10. 你来自哪里? Where are you from?
11. 我来自北京。 I’m from Beijing.
12. 你在哪个班? Which class are you in?
13. 我在七年六班。 I’m in Class 6, Grade 7.
14. 你多大了? How old are you?
15. 我13岁。 I’m thirteen years old.
16. 唱英语歌是学习英语的一个好方法。 Singing English songs is good way to learn English.
17. 我很高。 I’m tall.
18. 我很友好,我喜欢科学。 I’m friendly and I like science.
19. 在读一篇文章之前,你可以先看一看图片,猜测一下文章是关于什么的。
Before you read a text, you can look at the pictures first and predict what the text is about.
20. 我们都需要朋友。 We all need friends.
21. 朋友一起玩并且互相帮忙。 Friends play together and help each other.
22. 在英语中,前面的是名,后面的是姓。但在中文中,姓在前。
In English, the first name is given name, and the last name is family name. But in Chinese, family name comes first.
23. 他既高又壮。 He is tall and strong.
24. 你最好的朋友是谁? Who is your best friend?
25. 他/她来自哪里? Where is he/ she from?
26. 他/她在哪个班? Which class is he/ she in?
27. 他/她喜欢什么? What does he/ she like?
28. 这是我的朋友。 Here are my friends.
29. 他既高大又强壮。 He is tall and strong.
30. 我们都是新来的,我们很高兴在新学校见到彼此。
We are all new here, and we are very happy to meet each other at the new school!
31. 我们是好朋友。 We are good friends.
32. 它是一只可爱的小狗长着两个大耳朵。 It is a cute dog and has two big ears.
33. 这是一只猫,它是一只小黑猫。 This is a cat. It is a little black cat.
34. 我们是同学。 We are classmates.
35. 那个男孩也是我们的同学吗? Is that boy our classmate, too?
36. 我们也一起做许多的事,例如游泳和跑步。
We also do many things together, such as swimming and running.
37. 小雅是一个好朋友!我喜欢和她一起的时光。 Xiao Ya is a great friend! I enjoy the time with her.
38. 图片中那个女孩是刘梅? Which girl in the picture is Liu Mei?
39. 在学校里我最好的朋友是玲玲。 Lingling is my best friend at school.
40. 她话不多,但是她乐于助人。 She doesn’t talk much, but she likes to help others.
41. 我对交朋友这个话题感兴趣。 I’m interested in the topic of making friends.
42. 你打算怎样提高你的英语学习? How are you going to improve your English learning?
4、 语法练习
(一)用am, is, are 填空。
1. I _____ a student.
2. You ____ a doctor.
3. She_______ from Jinan.
4. You_____American.
5. He _____ in Class 4, Grade 1.
6. It_____ a car.
7. They ____ cars.
8. Your mother_______ in China.
9. Your friends______ in New York.
10. These _____ buses.
(2) 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. -- Where is _______ (you) dog?
-- It’s in the bedroom.
2. This is a woman, _______ (she) is beautiful.
3. Those children are _______ (I) father’s students.
4. I can’t find my cap. Is ______ (it) in the kitchen?
5. Look at these toy cars. ______ (they) are so cool!
6. Would _______ (you) like to eat a hot dog?
7. Jim is English. I like playing with ______ (he).
8. I can’t find my toy, but where’s _______ (you) toy?
9. Give the book to______ (I).
10. Her sister is helping ______ (we).
(三)单项选择
( )1. We ______ going to the zoo.
A. is B. am C. are
( )2. Where _______ you going?
A. is B. am C. are
( )3. What ______ his name?
A. is B. am C. are
( )4. I _____ going to play football.
A. is B. am C. are
( )5. There _____ many tomatoes.
A. is B. am C. are
( )6. -- _______ you thirsty?
-- Yes, I ______.
A. Are; are B. Is; am C. Are; am
( )7. My nose _____ small, but my eyes ______ big.
A. are; are B. is; are C. are; is
( )8. How _____ the weather?
A. is B. am C. are
( )9. How ______ you?
A. is B. am C. are
( )10. She ______ our teacher.
A. is B. am C. are
( )11. The old men ______ workers .
A. is B. am C. are
( )12. He ______ from Canada.
A. is B. am C. are
( )13. -- _______ you happy now?
-- Yes, I ______.
A. Am; am B. Is; am C. Are; am D. Are; is
( )14. They ______ in the same class.
A. is B. am C. are
( )15. Which dog ______ yours?
A. is B. am C. are
( )16. My grandparents ______ sleeping now.
A. is B. am C. are
( )17. ______ David and Helen from England?
A. Is B. Am C. Are
( )18. My name _____ Li Dong. I _____ twelve.
A. is; am B. is; are C. are; is D. am; are
( )19. Jane and Tom ______ my friends.
A. is B. am C. are
( )20. Shanshan’s hat ______ on the bed.
A. is B. am C. are
( )21. -- How is your mother?
-- ______ is very well.
A. I B. You C. She D. He
( )22. Yang Ling and I are good friends. ______ go to school together.
A. They B. We C. He D. Them
( )23. Here is a pen. Oh, ______ is Lily’s.
A. it’s B. it C. its D. the
( )24. Mr. Zhang teaches ______ English. His classes are always interesting.
A. our B.us C. your D. my
( )25. -- Who’s that young man?
-- Don’t you know _____? He is a famous actor.
A. he B. him C. his D. her
( )26. That’s not ______, it is _______. I made it _______.
A. yours; mine; myself B. your; mine; myself C. yours; her; myself D. yours; my; myself
( )27. My name is Thomas. Please call ______ Tom.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
( )28. My sister is a clerk. _______ works in a bank near here.
A. She B. He C. I D. You
( )29. The girl is my friend. _____ is in Class One. ______ name is Kate.
A. He; Her B. She; My C. She; Her D. She; Him
( )30. -- What time is it now?
-- ______ eight o’clock.
A. It B. Its C. It’s D. Is
语法练习答案
一、1. am 2. are 3. is 4. are 5. is
6. is 7. are 8. is 9. are 10. are
二、1. your 2. she 3. my 4. it 5. They
6. you 7. him 8. your 9. me 10. use
三、1 -- 5 CCABC 6 --10 CBACA 11 -- 15 CACCA 16 -- 20 CCACA
21 -- 25 CBBBB 26 -- 30 ABACC
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