Welcome Unit Words and expressions 单词课件-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

必修一 Welcome unit words and expressions 1 2 能准确流利地读单词。 掌握词义、及词性变化，掌握重点单词的用法。 学习目标 A thousand-mile journey begins with the first step. ------Lao Zi English study begins with words. 1. ___________ n.交换;交流 vt.交换;交流;交易;兑换 2. ____________n.讲座;讲课;教训 vi.(开)讲座;讲课vt.训斥 3. ____________n.登记；注册；挂号 4. ____________vt.&vi.登记；注册 5. ____________n.性别 6. ____________adj.女(性)的;雌的 n.雌性动(植)物;女子 7. ____________adj.男(性)的;雄的 n.雄性动(植)物;男子 8. ____________n.国籍;民族 9. ____________n.国家;民族;国民 10. ___________n.设计者 11. ___________n.设计;设计方案 vt.设计;筹划 12. ___________n.校园;校区 13. __________adj.正式的；正规的 14. __________adj.焦虑的;不安的 15.___________adj.恼怒的；生气的 16. __________vt.使恼怒；打扰 17. ___________adj.惊吓的;害怕的 18. ___________abbr.下午;午后 19. ___________abbr.上午;午夜至正午 20. ___________adj.级别(或地位)高的 n.较年长的人 21. _________________(美国)高中 exchange lecture registration register sex female male nationality nation designer design campus formal anxious annoyed annoy frightened p.m. a.m. senior senior high school 1. exchange n.交换;交流 v. 交换;交流;交易;兑换 （ex）出+/ 变换出去→交换, 调换 ______________________作为对……的交换 ______________________用A来换取B ______________________和某人交换某物 ______________________交换生 in exchange for exchange A for B exchange sth. with sb. an exchange student 牛刀小试： 1. I gave the outgoing guy an apple ____ exchange for my favourite banana；that is，I’d like to exchange an apple_____ a banana. 2.I shook hands and exchanged a few words ____ the manager. 3.He exchanged an apple ____ an orange________ her. in for with for with 2. lecture n. 讲座;讲课;演讲;教训 vi. (开)讲座;演讲;讲课 vt. 训斥 ________________ n. 讲师；演讲者 _____________________报告厅 ____________________就某事而训斥某人 a lecture room/hall lecture sb. on/about sth. lecturer 1.He is giving people a _______ (lecture). 2. She _________(lecture) in Russian. 3. He's always________ (lecture) me about the way I dress. lecture lectures lecturing 3. register vt.& vi. 登记；注册 n．[C] 登记表；注册簿 _________________n. 登记；注册；挂号 _________________注册/登记 1.When we are in school ,our teacher will take the temperature and________ （登记）it on a register. 2.The _____________(register) of students for the course will begin on Friday morning. register registration register for registration sex  n.性别 female /ˈfi:meɪl/  adj. 女(性)的; 雌性的 n.  雌性动（植）物；女子 male / meɪl/ adj.  男(性)的; 雄性的 n.  雄性动（植）物；男子 guy / gaɪ / n.  小伙子；男人；家伙 4. nationality n. 国籍; 民族 ______________n. 国家; 民族; 国民 _______________adj. 国家的；民族的 _______________adj. 国际的 __________________少数民族 There are 56 ______________ in China. nation national international minority nationality nationalities 5.design n. 设计，设计方案 v. 设计，筹划 ______________n. 设计者 _________________________为做某事设计某物 _________________________为某人/物设计 _______________________________故意 _______________________________偶然 design sth to do sth be designed for sb/sth by design =on purpose by chance =by accident designer 反义 常用于被动语态，表示（为某种特定目的）计划；设计 牛刀小试： 1. The activity was designed ________(help) the students in need. 2.We have no idea whether it happened by accident or _____________(故意地) 3.The language course was designed ________ beginners. to help by design for ___________________ n. 焦虑，不安 ______________adv.焦虑地 = _____________________ _________________________________因某事而为某人担忧 _______________________渴望做…… anxiously anxiety /æŋˈzaɪəti/ with anxiety 6. anxious adj. 焦虑的; 不安的；渴望的 be anxious for sb. about sth. be anxious to do/that... 牛刀小试： 1. The mother was anxious _______her little son when knowing that he was frightened by an accident. 2. He is waiting for the results ________ anxiety as if he were sitting on pins and needles.(读后续写之心理描写) 3. There is no need to be anxious_______our plans. We have done everything. for with about annoy vt. 使恼怒； 打扰 _________ adj. (人感到)恼怒的;生气的__________adj. 令人恼火的;令人烦躁的 be annoyed ___________________因......而生气/恼怒 ____________对某人生气，对某人厌烦 7 annoyed annoying at / about / by sth. with sb. Don't________ me. I am quite_______ when you talk about________ things. Leave me alone, please. annoy annoyed annoying frightened adj. （人）受惊吓的；人感到）害怕的 be frightened of (doing) /to do sth./that... frighten away/off that... 8 ____________adj. (物) 令人害怕的 ___________ v. 惊恐；害怕 ___________ n. 恐怖；惊吓 frightening frighten fright ____________________________________害怕(做) 某事 __________________把...吓跑 __________________把某人吓得要命 frighten sb. to death 牛刀小试： 1.___________(frighten) children were calling for their mothers. 2.The dog frightened ________ the thief. 3.Spiders almost frightened her ____ death. Frightened away to interested interesting excited exciting bored boring worried worrying tired tiring annoyed annoying frightened frightening 牛刀小试： 1. This story is _________ (interest) and fun for the whole family to enjoy. 2.They say it’s _______ (bore) to hear the same songs all the time. 3.She was very _______ (worry) about her sick mother. 4.It was a very ___________experience and they were very ___________.(frighten) interesting boring worried frightening frightened senior adj. （级别、地位等）较高的; 年长的 n. 较年长者 senior high school （美国）高中 junior adj. 低下的 n. 职位较低者; junior high school（美国）初级中学 be senior to 比…大；比…年长 be junior to 比…年幼 9 10.impression n. 印象；感想 ____________ vt. vi. 给…留下深刻的好印象 ______________ adj. 给人印象深刻的，感人的; 引人注目的 ___________________ ＝ ______________________. 给某人留下 深刻的好印象;使某人铭记… _____________________ 对……印象深刻 _______________________________给某人留下……的好印象 impress impressive impress sb. with sth. impress sth. on/upon sb. be impressed by/with leave/make a(n)...impression on sb. 牛刀小试： 1.The outgoing guy impressed the interviewers _____his personality. = The outgoing guy impressed his personality_______ the interviewers. 2.The interviewers were impressed ____the outgoing guy’s personality. 3.The outgoing guy’s personality made a deep impression ____ the interviewers. on/upon with by on 必修一 Thank you! words and expressions Something Just Like This The Chainsmokers、Coldplay Something Just Like This, track 1, disc 0 247709.42 $$