四川省成都市天府第七中学执诚部2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题

天府七中执诚高2024级高一上第一次阶段性检测 英语 试卷总分:150分 考试时间:120分钟 第I卷(选择题,共85分) 第一部分听力(共两节:每小题1分,满分20分) 第一节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does John find difficult in learning German? B. Vocabulary. A. Pronunciation. C. Grammar. 2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers B. Brother and sister. A. Colleagues C. Teacher and student 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. Ina bank. B. At a ticket office C. On a train. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. A restaurant B.Astreet. C.Adish. 5. What does the woman think of her interview? A. It was tough B. It was interesting C. It was successful 第二节(共15小题海小题1分,满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题:从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. When will Judy go to a party? A. On Monday. B. OnTuesday C. On Wednesday 7. What will Max do next? A. Fly a kite. B. Read a magazine C. Do his homework 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What does the man suggest doing at first? A. Going to a concert B. Watching a movie. C. Playing a computer game 9. What do the speakers decide to do? A. VisitMike. B. Go boating C. Take a walk. 第1页共10页 试卷宝 创建 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题. 9. Which color do cats see better than humans? B. Green. A. Red C. Blue 11. Why do cats bring dead birds home? A. To eat them in a safe place B. To show off their hunting skills C. To make their owners happy 试程宝 12. How does the man sound at the end of the conversation? A. Grateful. B. Humorous. C. Curious. 听第9段材料.回答第13至16题。 13. Who is Macy? A. Ed's mother B. Ed's teacher. C. Ed's friend 14. How does Ed usually go to kindergarten? B. On foot. A. By car. C. By bus. 15. What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten? A. Telling stories B. Singing songs. C. Plaving with others 16. What do the teachers say about Ed? A. He's clever B. He's quiet C. He's brave 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题 17. At what age did Emily start learning ballet A. Five. B. Six. C. Nine. 18. Why did Emily move to Toronto? A. To work for a dance school B. To perform at a dance theater C. To learn contemporary dance 19. Why did Emily quit dancing? A. She was too old to dance. B. She failed to get a scholarship C. She lost interest in it. 20. How does Emily feel about stopping training? A. She's pleased. B. She's regretful C. She's upset 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项并填涂在答题卡上相应 位置。 第2页共10页 表进 试卷宝创建 A Theaters and Entertainment st David's Hall St David's Hall is the award winning National Concert Hall of Wales standing at the very heart of Cardiff's entertainment centre. With an impressive 2,ooO-seat concert hall, St David's Hall is home to the annual Welsh Proms Cardiff. It presents live entertainment, including pop, rock, folk, jazz, musicals, dance world music, films and classical music The Hayes, Cardiff CF 10 1 AH www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk The Glee Club Every weekend this is "Wales" premier comedy club where having a great time is the order for both audiences and comedy stars alike. It is hard to name a comedy star who hasn't been on the stage here. If you are looking for the best comedies on tour and brillant live music, you should start here Mermaid Ouay, Cardiff Bay, Cardiff CF 10 5 BZ www.glee.co.uk/cardiff Sherman Cymru Sherman Cymru's theatre in the Cathays area of Cardiff reopened in February 2012. This special building is a place in which theatre is made and where children, artists, writers and anyone else have the opportunity to do creative things. Sherman Cymru is excited to present a packed programme of the very best theatre, dance, family shows and music from Wales and the rest of the world Senghennydd Road, Cardiff CF 24 4 YE www. shermancymru.co.uk New Theatre The New Theatre has been the home of quality drama, musicals, dance and children's shows for more than 10o years. Presenting the best of the West End along with the pick of the UK's touring shows, the New Theatre is Cardiff's oldest surviving traditional theatre. Be sure to pay a visit as part of your stay in the city Park Place. Cardiff CF 10 3 LN www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk 21. Where is the Welsh Proms Cardiff hosted? A. At st David's Hall B. At the Glee Club C. At Sheman Cymru D. At the New Theatre 22. What can people do at the Glee Club? A. Watch musicals. B. Do creative things C. See family shows D. Enjoy comedies. 23. Which website can you visit to learn about Cardif's oldest surviving theatre? A. www.shermancymru.co.uk. B. www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk. C. www.glee.co, uk/cardif D. www.stdavidshalleardiff.co.uk B Before the 1830s, most newspapers were sold through annual subscriptions in America, usually $8 to $10 a year. Today $8 or $1o seems a small amount of money, but at that time these amounts were forbidding to most citizens. Aecordingly, newspapers were read almost only by rich people in politics or the trades. In 第3页共10页 进 试卷宝 创建 addition, most newspapers had little in them that would appeal to a mass audience. They were dull an visually forbidding. But the revolution that was taking place in the 183os would change all that The trend, then, was toward the "penny paper"-a term referring to papers made widely available to the public. It meant any inexpensive newspaper; perhaps more importantly it meant newspapers that could be bought in single copies on the street This development did not take place overnight. It had been possible (but not easy) to buy single copies of newspapers before 183o, but this usually meant the reader had to go down to the printer's office to purchase a copy. Street sales were almost unknown. However, within a few years, street sales of newspapers would be commonplace in eastern cities. At first the price of single copies was seldom a penny- usually two or three cents was charged - and some of the older well-known papers charged five or six cents. But the phrase "penny paper" caught the public's fancy, and soon there would be papers that did indeed sell for only apenny. This new trend of newspapers for "the man on the street" did not begin well. Some of the early ventures (企业) were immediate failures. Publishers already in business, people who were owners of successful papers, had little desire to change the tradition. It took a few youthful and daring businessmen to get the ball rolling. 24. Which of the following best describes newspapers in America before the 1830s? B. Confidential. A.Academic. C. Inexpensive D. Unattractive 25. What did street sales mean to newspapers? A. They would be priced higher B. They would disappear from cities C. They could regain public trust D. They could have more readers. 26. Who were the newspapers of the new trend targeted at? A. Common people B. Local politicians C. Young publishers. D. Rich businessmen 27. What can we say about the birth of the penny paper? A. It was a temporary success. B. It was a difficult process. C. It was a robbery of the poor D. It was a disaster for printers. C The elderly residents in care homes in London are being given hens to look after to stop them feeling lonely. The project was dreamed up by a local charity to reduce loneliness and improve elderly people's wellbeing. It is also being used to help patients suffering dementia, a serious illness of the mind. Staff in care homes have reported a reduction in the use of medicine where hens are in use. Among those taking part in the project is 80-year-old Ruth Xavier. She said: "I used to keep hens when I was younger and had to prepare their breakfast each morning before I went to school." "I like the project a lot. I am down there in my wheelchair in the morning letting the hens out and down there again at night to see they've gone to bed." "It's good to have a different focus. People have been bringing their children in to see the hens and residents come and sit outside to watch them. I'm enjoying the creative activities, and it feels great to have done something useful." There are now 70o elderly people looking after hens in 20 care homes in the North East, and the charity 第4页t10而 表进 试卷宝 创建 has been given financial support to roll it out countrywide Wendy Wilson, extra care manager at 6o Penfold Street, one of the first to embark on the project, said: “Residents really welcome the idea of the proiect and the creative sessions, We are looking forward to th benefits and fun the project can bring to people here." Lnn Lewis, director of Notting Hill Pathways, said: "We are happy to be taking part in the project. It will really help connect our residents through a shared interest and creative activities." 28. What is the purpose of the project? A. To ensure harmony in care homes B. To provide part-time jobs for the aged C. To promote the elderly people's welfare. D. To raise money for medical research 29. How has the project affected Ruth Xavier? A. She has learned new life skills. B. She has recovered her memory C. She has gained a sense of achievement D. She has developed a strong personality 30. What do the underlined words "embark on" mean in paragraph 7? B.Oppose. C. Improve. A.Begin. D. Evaluate. 31. What can we learn about the project from the last two paragraphs? A. It is well received. B. It needs to be more creative. C. It is highly profitable D. It takes ages to see the results Monkeys seem to have a way with numbers A team of researchers trained three Rhesus monkeys to associate 26 clearly different symbols consisting of numbers and selective letters with 0-25 drops of water or juice as a reward. The researchers then tested how the monkeys combined - or added - the symbols to get the reward. Here's how Harvard Medical School scientist Margaret Livingstone, who led the team, described the experiment: In their cages the monkeys were provided with touch screens. On one part of the screen, a symbol would appear, and on the other side two symbols inside a circle were shown. For example, the number 7 would flash on one side of the screen and the other end would have 9 and 8. If the monkeys touched the left side of the screen they would be rewarded with seven drops of water or juice: if they wen for the circle, they would be rewarded with the sum of the numbers - 17 in this example. After running hundreds of tests, the researchers noted that the monkeys would go for the higher values more than half the time, indicating that they were performing a calculation, not just memorizing the value o each combination When the team examined the results of the experiment more closely, they noticed that the monkeys tended to underestimate a sum compared with a single symbol when the two were close in value sometimes choosing, for example, a 13 over the sum of 8 and 6. The underestimation was systematic: Wher adding two numbers, the monkeys always paid attention to the larger of the two, and then added only a fraction(小部分) of the smaller number to it. "This indicates that there is a certain way quantity is represented in their brains,"Dr. Livingstone says "But in this experiment what they're doing is paying more attention to the big number than the little one." 32. What did the researchers do to the monkeys before testing them? A. They fed them. B. They trained them. C. They named them. D. They measured them 第5再共10页 表进 试卷宝创建 33. How did the monkeys get their reward in the experiment? A. By touching a screen B. By drawing a circle C. By watching videos. D. By mixing two drinks. 34. What did Livingstone's team find about the monkeys? A. They could understand simple words B. They could perform basic addition C. They could memorize numbers easily D. They could hold thcir attention for long 35. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear? A. Entertainment. B. Health. C. Science.. D. Education 第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项 English family names or surnames as we know today weren't widely used until the Norman conquest (征正 服)of 1o66. Before that time there weren't enough people to make it necessary to use anything other than a single name. 36 people began adding descriptions such as "John the Baker" to tell between people of the same name. These descriptive names eventually became associated with a family. passed down from one generation to the next Occupational(职业性的)Surmames. 37. _ Two common English surname, Smith and Wright, are excellent examples of this. A name ending in"-man" usually suggests a trade name, as in Chapman (shopkeeper). Descriptive Surnames. Based on a unique quality or physical characteristic of the individual, descriptive surnames often developed from nicknames. Most refer to an individual's appearance, like size, color or physical shape, for example, Little or Armstrong. 38 Goodchild or Wise are good examples of this Geographical Surmames. These are names coming from the location of the land in which the first bearer and his family lived, and are generally the most common origin of English surnames. They were first introduced into England by the Normans, many of whom were known by the name of their personal lands.39 County names in Great Britain, such as Kent and Devon. have been commonly adopted as surames. Other local surnames are from descriptive landscape features such as hils and woods which describe the land where the bearer lives. 40 A. As the country's population grew, B. As a person entered under one surmame, C. A rare name can tell you the family's origin. 程王 D. This is the origin of surmames such as Hill and Bush E. They may also refer to an individual's personal character F. Many English surnames developed from a person's job or trade G. Thus, many English surnames developed from the name of an actual town or county 第6页共10页 进 试卷宝 创建 第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节,满分55分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 Recently my wife and I were faced with a difficult situation while traveling by car with our hired drr It was a long ride, and we were 41 . However, our car broke down suddenly. We tried communican. with the driver, but with little 42 . He made some signs, suggesting he was going to 43 help. then left. It was getting colder and darker. We started to hear the cries of wild animals. What's worse, we dit have much food. Would our driver ever return? Could we 44 him? We were very 45 Two hours passed. Suddenly, the headlights from another car appeared in the dark. A man offered 46 us. He had such a kind face, and we knew we could 47 him. We got into his car 48 we left, he put a note on the windscrecn of our car with his phone number on it. The mome we arrived at his home, his cousin spoke basic French and 49 us tea and local foods. Everyone aske us questions and was 50 to have unexpected guests. Later that evening, the phone rang. It was our 51 . He had kept his 52 and repaired the c We prepared to leave and 53 our new friends. I couldn't believe the 54 from the cousin: "No, w thank you for coming into our home." I will never forget the 55 we received on that day C. interested 41.A.tire B. careful D. sad B. trouble 42. A. patience C. time D. success 43.A. provide B. accept C. get D. send B. trust 44. A. support C. refuse D. answer 45.A. bored B. pleased C. concerned D. moved 46.A. help B. call C. see D. believe C. laugh at B. depend on 47. A. look after D. lear from 48.A. Since B.After C. Before D. If 49. A. offered B. delivered C. sent D. supplied 5o. A. hcky B. sorry C. sure D. excited 51.A. driver C. guest B. guide D. kid 52.A.job C. secret B. letter D. promise C. visited 53.A. thanked B. served D. caught C. reply 54. A. expectation B. advice D. offer 55.A. praise C. education B. warmth D. message 第7页共10页 试卷宝创建 第II卷(非选择题,共65分) 注意事项:用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 第二节语法填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 A skywell, or "tian jing"(天井)in Mandarin, is a typical feature of a 56 (tradition) home in southern and eastern China. Different from a northern Chinese courtyard, a skywell is 57 (small) and less exposed to the outdoor environment. Skywells are 58 (common) seen in homes dating to Ming and Oing dynasties, which housed different 59 (generate) of relatives. Skywels helped cool buildings in 60 era well before air-conditioning existed. When wind blows above a skywell house, it can enter the indoor space through the opening. 61 outdoor air is often cooler than indoor air, the incoming breeze travels down the walls to the lower stories and creates airflows by replacing warmer indoor air, 62 rises and leaves through the opening (design) to serye as a gathering soace for families or communities as well. skywell buildings 64 (exist) in China for hundreds of years. Although in recent times they have often been forgotten by people 65 (prefer) modern facilities, due to a revival of traditional Chinese architecture, skywell buildings have been making a comeback 第三节词转及单句语法填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面句子,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 66. Due to the (apply) of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the early stage. 67. The stock market has risen _ (dramaj recently 68. The plant is now in danger of _ ___fextinct) 69. The company's __ (represent) handled the negotiations skillfully 70. They were used to (follow) the previous route to enjoy the landscape. 71. There is still some doubt the autumn sports meet will be held in our school 72. (locate) at the heart of this city, the museum attracts thousands of visitors every year 73. The speaker raise his voice to make himself ___.(hear) 74. The reason _she didn't attend the meeting is that she was ill 75. Thirty years ago, the common way of getting news from faraway friends was writing letters that took ages (deliver). 第四部分任务型阅读(共两节,满分20分) One weekend in July, Jane and her husband, Tom, had driven three hours to camp overnight by a lake in the forest. Unfortunately, on the way an unpleasant subject came up and they started to quarrel. By the time they reached the lake, Jane was so angry that she said to Tom, "T'm going to find a better spot for us to 第8页共10页 进 试卷宝创建 camp" and walked away. With no path to follow, Jane just walked on for quite a long time. After she had climbed to a high place, she turned around, hoping to see the lake. To her surprise, she saw nothing but forest and, far beyond,a snow-capped mountain top. She suddenly realized that she was lost "Tom!"she cried."Help!" No reply. If only she had not left her mobile phone in that bag with Tom. Jane kept moving, but th farther she walked, the more confused she became. As night was beginning to fall Jane was so tired that she had to stop for the night. Lying awake in the dark, Jane wanted very much to be with Tom and her family She wanted to hold him and tell him how much she loved him Jane rose at the break of day, hungry and thirsty. She could hear water trickling (滴落) somewhere at a distance. Quickly she followed the sound to a stream. To her great joy, she also saw some berry bushes She drank and ate a few berries. Never in her life had she tasted anything better. Feeling stronger now, Jane began to walk along the stream and hope it would lead her to the lake As she picked her way carefully along the stream, Jane heard a helicopter. Is that for me? Unfortunately the trees made it impossible for people to see her from above. A few minutes later, another helicopter flew overhead. Jane took off her yellow blouse, thinking that she should go to an open area and flag them if they cane back again. 第一节 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中,每词限用一次,有 两词为多余选项。(每小题1分,共10分) desperate: light: quarrel: strong, awake: anger, dispose: cover: realize: hungry: nightmare: regret with her Jn 76 Jane felt greatly 77_ and walked husband. Tom, on their way to the away to find a better carnping site on an camping site, alake. impulse(冲动). When she climbed to a high place, she As a result, she felt a little bit 79 found nothing but forest. __78__ because she didn't take her phone and that she was lost. couldn't contact Tom. She spent the whole night alone in the She felt _81_ and wanted to tell her forest. lying _8o_in the dark. hushand how much she loved him and say Isorry to him.. H Fortanately, she found a stream and Feeling 83_ than before, she began solved the problem of s2 and to search for the lake, following the stream thirst. , Two helicopters flew overhead but trees In the thickness, they became her 85__ 84__her existence. ofhope, so she decided to go to an open area. 第9页共10页 进 试卷宝创建 第二节根据文本内容回答下列问题(86和87题各3分,88题4分,共10分)。 86. What caused Jane to get into trouble? 87. How would Jane be saved eventually? 88. What lesson could Jane get from her own experience? 第五部分写作(满分20分) 调查显示,中国长江江豚(finlessporpoise)受人类活动影响而颜临灭绝,目前总数不足1000只。假 设你是李华,现请用英文给WWF(世界自然保护基金组织)写一封信,请他们关注这一状况并提供帮助。 内容应包括:1、说明写信目的;2、简述江豚现状:3、希望WWF如何帮助(比如:资助江豚保护项目 等):4、表示感谢并期待回复。 注意:(1)词数不少于100;(2)书信格式及开头均已给出(不计入总词数). Dear Sir or Madam, I am a student from Chongqing, China. Yours sincerely LiHa 短试君 第10页共10页 试卷宝创建