江西省抚州市南城县第二中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期第一次综合知识诊断英语试题

南城二中2024-2025学年上学期第一次综合知识诊断 九年级英语试卷 本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。 一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分) 1. What is Jack going to borrow? A. A storybook. B. A cookbook C. A picture book 2. What does the man want to do? A. To see the doctor. B. To buy a ticket C. To read a book. 3. When is the boy's birthday? A. May 15th. B. March 16th. C. May 17th 4. How did Alice go to school today? A. By bike. B. By car C. On foot 5. What does the girl mean? A. Her mother was ill. B. It was her first time to go to school. C. She got herself lost on the way to school. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What's wrong with Alice? A. She has a headache. B. She has a fever. C. She has a cough. 7. What's the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. Where are they probably now? A.At a market. B. In a science museum C. In a zoo. 9. What may Linda give her daughter as the birthday gift? A. A bag of toys. B. A city pass C. A ticket to the history museum. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. How much will the woman pay for the TV set? A.4,000 yuan. B.4,400 yuan. C.2,400 yuan 11. When will the woman get the TV? A. This afternoon. B. Now. C. Tomorrow 12. What can we know about the woman? A. She is choosing some food. B. She wants to buy a new house. C. She would like the bigger TV set. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. What does the woman do? A. She is a teacher. B. She is a bank clerk. C. She is a policewoman. 14. Where is the conversation probably happening? A. In a police station. B. In a restaurant. C. In the teachers' office. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. The man is angry with the woman. B. The man is happy to hear what the woman says. C. The man's daughter does everything wrong at school. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Tim works a week as a taxi driver. 17. Tim has a vocabulary. 18. Annie is good at . 19. Annie lives in an area where everyone . 20. Carla should improve her English writing and . 二、单项填空(每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. My grandma is good at paper-cutting.She can cut out pictures in the ____ of cartoon characters. A.ability B.weight C.shape D. color 22. I advise you not to show____ on WeChat because it may cause trouble. A.anything personal B. personal anything C.something personal D.personal something 23. In China,people usually ________their houses to sweep away bad luck before the Spring Festival. A. clean up B.look up C.make up D. put up 24. —I wonder________ —Yes, it tastes really nice. A. who likes eating zongzi B. where we can buy this kind of zongzi C. how much we should pay for this kind of zongzi D. if Jiangxi zongzi is delicious 25. As a policeman, Tom's father is too busy to play with him _______he expected to. A. even though B. as soon as C. so that D. as long as 26. -The Qingming Festival is a day for honoring the dead. -Yes, and it is also a good time to________the coming of spring. A. imagine B. celebrate C. realize D. record 27. I live near a very big supermarket, so it is_______ for me to buy what I need. A. comfortable B. convenient C. confident. D. inexpensive 28. -What did the geography teacher say, Jim? -He told us that the earth_______around once every 24 hours, which makes a day. A.is turning B. turned C. turns D. will turn 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共26分) A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳选项。 Why do we weigh differently on other planets? When you weigh yourself, you see a number. Whether you like it or not, that's your 29 on Earth, right? You may 30 : Do I weigh the same on other planets? Before exploring the answer to this, it's important to understand the 31 between weight and mass（质量). The two seem to be the 32 when we use them in our daily conversation. But to a physicist, they are 33 different things. The mass of a body is a measure (测量) of how 34 matter it holds. Your mass does not change with 35 . If you 36 on the moon, there will be no change in your size or shape. That means your mass 37 the same. Your mass doesn't change on other planets， 38 ,but the gravity（重力)and size of those planets affect how much you weigh. Your weight on any planet is a result of your mass, the gravity of the planet and the distance(距离)you are from the center of the planet. Your weight is a measure of the pull of gravity between you and the planet you are standing on. The 39 the gravity is, the higher your weight is. Astronauts may not weigh anything in space and can move around without touching anything 40 , because there is no gravity to 41 them down. As a result, there is no weight. How much gravity the planet has 42 the size of the planet. A small planet has less gravity and a larger planet has more gravity. If you were to stand on a more massive(巨大的) planet such as Jupiter(木星), you would 43 more; if you were to stand on a less massive planet such as Mars, you would weigh less. 29. A. light B. flight C. weight D.sight 30. A. repeat B.reflect C. reply D. wonder 31. A. role B. size C. patience D. difference 32. A. same B. name C. time D. home 33. A. slowly B. completely C. difficultly D. cheaply 34. A. heavy B.many C. long D. much 35. A. temperatures B. weather C. planets D. vacations 36. A. compete B. land C. reach D. control 37. A. remains B. changes C.produces D. develops 38. A.too B. instead C. either D.only 39. A. earlier B. later C. taller D. higher 40. A. freely B. quietly C. safely D. certainly 41. A. push B. pull C. blow D. create 42. A. focuses on B. turns on C. depends on D. gets on 43. A. fight B. weigh C. get D. increase B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 real train educate as on why importance meet discover job you Everyone is good at something. Do you know what you're good at? No? You need 44. what that is. What can help you find that? No matter what you want to do, I promise that you'll need to receive a(n) 45. to do it. You want to be a doctor, a teacher, or a police officer. You're going to need a good education for one of those 46. . You cannot drop out of school and then get a good job easily. You have to 47. for it, work for it and learn for it. This isn't just 48. for your own life and your own future.Your education means far more. It'll decide the future of this country ! The future of our country depends 49. you. What you're learning at school today will determine(决定)whether you and even the country can 50. the greater challenges in the future. That's 51. today I'm calling on each of you to set your own goals for your education. Your goal can be something as simple 52. doing all your homework, paying attention in class, or spending some time each day reading a book. But whatever you decide to do, I want you to devote 53. to(致力于)it. I want you to 54. work at it and do everything to make it. 四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共46分) A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Part-time Cleaning Help Are you looking for a part-time job? Can you clean the house or cook? Then, I need you. The work is boring, but the pay is good. And you can get your daily payment. Time:2:00 p.m. --5:00 p. m., Monday to Thursday Address: The cleaning center Tel:5449968 E-mail:PTJ@ gmail.com Health Camp Are you too fat? Can you run as fast as your classmates? Have you failed your P. E. examination? Are you interested in exercise? Our Health Camp can help you do exercise and get fit again. Come and join us! Cost:$300 per year Tel:4752300 Next Wave Music Store After 10 years of teaching the piano classes, David Smith has made his first CD! Come and meet him this weekend. Special presents for the first 50 people. Address : A3500 Renmin Road Time:Sat. 7:00 p. m. Tel:87320591 E-mail:DS753@qq.com 55. How long will the cleaner work a week? A.12 hours. B. 15 hours. C. 18 hours. D. 20 hours 56. What can the Health Camp help customers do? A. Lose weight. B. Take part in P. E. examinations. C. Learn how to run safely. D. Get a part-time job. 57. Which of the following is true? A. If you want to work as the cleaner, you can call 87320591. B. David Smith may be a piano teacher before his first CD came out. C. You can e-mail the Health Camp if you want to join it. D. We can probably get a CD from David Smith on Thursday. B Plants are more than just pretty to look at. They give us food. Some plants even provide materials for medicine or building things. But do you know that plants can do something even more amazing? They can make our homes, schools and workplaces much healthier. We spend a large part of our day indoors. Unluckily, the air inside buildings can often be full of chemicals（化学物质)from many things around us. This poor air quality(质量)can make us feel sick,causing sore eyes and throats, and even making it hard for us to breathe. When the air inside buildings gets really bad, people even call them "sick buildings". The good news is that plants are like nature's little superheroes. They have a magic power fighting against bad air. Plants breathe in carbon dioxide (CO₂)and breathe out oxygen ( O₂ )which we humans need to live. They can also add moisture to the air if it's too dry, making it more comfortable for us to breathe. ▲ Scientists have discovered that plants have the ability to take in harmful chemicals, making the air around us safer to breathe. They set up a completely closed building called "bio-home"for experiments. Before they added plants, the air inside was full of chemicals and people found it hard to breathe. But after they added plants, the air got much cleaner and it became easier to breathe. To make the air inside even better, the scientists used different kinds of plants. After a while, the building wasn't a" sick building" any more. People could go inside without feeling unwell. So you see, plants are fantastic!They are not only beautiful to look at, but they also provide us with food, help create materials and play an important role in our health. They make our indoor environments cleaner and healthier, making us feel better. Next time you see a plant, remember all the amazing things it can do for us! 58. Which of the following is one way for plants to improve the air inside buildings? A. They breathe out carbon dioxide. B. They produce oxygen. C. They give out harmful chemicals. D. They make the air dry. 59.Which can be the best to fill in the blank ▲ in Paragraph 4? A. But the most amazing thing plants can do is to clean the air. B. But one interesting thing plants can do is to build things. C. But plants can provide what humans need to eat. D. But plants can be used to make medicine for humans. 60. How does the writer support his opinion about plants improving air quality? A. By telling personal experiences. B. By providing numbers and forms. C. By questioning famous scientists. D. By using scientific experiments. 61. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. Plants are important for providing food. B. Plants make people look much better. C. Plants are good for indoor environments. D. Plants make it easier to build houses. 62. In which section of a newspaper may the passage appear? A. Historic Cultures. B. National News. C. Travel Guides. D. Scientific Discovery. C When I was a boy, my family would sometimes get together at my great aunt's tiny house over the summer. Relatives from all over the country would come to visit. The adults would get together in the living room,around the kitchen table and on the front porch(门廊)to talk and catch up on each other's lives. All of the kids would be sent out in the front yard to play. Those were the days before video games and smartphones appeared,so we often ended up playing a good old-fashioned game of tag（捉人游戏).I remember one of those times especially. I was the youngest and smallest of all the kids there, so I got caught first and couldn't catch anyone else. Although I tried my best to chase after my brothers and cousins, they were all too fast for me. I grew sadder and sadder. I finally lunged at (扑向)one of my brothers and fell my face first into the dirt. I got up with tears in my eyes. Then I saw one of my cousins standing there. She started to run but was going much slower than before. I easily caught up with her. Then she turned to me, smiled and said, "I’m it! You'd better run!" I ran off laughing happily while she turned and started to chase one of my older brothers. I see now how her act of kindness that day saved me from sadness and brought me joy. It didn't matter that we hardly ever saw each other. We are family and she loves me. We are all one. We all belong to each other and we are one big, beautiful family. 63.How did the writer's feeling change during the game? A. sad-happy B. angry-sad C. thankful-happy D. sad-nervous 64. What do the underlined words " chase after" mean in the third paragraph? A. Hear from. B. Check out. C. Run after. D. Look at. 65. What can we learn from the text? A. The writer's family often met over the winter. B. The writer hasn't seen his cousin since the game. C. The writer is thankful for what his cousin did for him. D. Children liked to play games on smartphones those days. 66. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A.① /② ③ /④ ⑤ B.① /② ③ ④ ⑤ C.① /② ③ ④ /⑤ D. ① ②/ ③/ ④ ⑤ 67. Why did the writer's cousin run slower than before? A. To make fun of the writer. B. To let the writer catch her. C. To lead the writer to fall over again. D. To make the writer sad. D “Do you know Macao was never my real name ? I have been away from you for too long, Mother..." Song of the Seven Sons-Macao, written by Wen Yiduo in 1925, is still in the hearts of Macao's teenagers today. The Basic Law of the Macao Special Administrative Region(《中华人民共和国澳门特别行政区基本法》)came out in 1993 and started to work on Dec. 20, 1999, as Macao returned to China. From then on, it has become much easier for young people to build a closer relationship with their motherland. Chan U, an 18-year-old, is studying at the University of Macao. She said, "Traveling to the Chinese mainland(大陆)has become easier.Visits to Zhuhai have become a part of the daily life of some people. " Kun Lot U, 25, studies at the South China University of Technology. She said,"Many local people go to Zhuhai to buy vegetables as they are fresher and cheaper than those in local markets. Young people often go to Zhuhai to play jubensha, a role-playing game." The number of trips out of Macao in January was 2. 23 million, and most of them went to the Chinese mainland. Cities like Chongqing,Changsha and Hangzhou are popular places for young people, according to Chan. Guangdong is also a good choice since the language and food are similar. “ Young people in Macao care a lot about what's happening on the mainland," said Kun. Like the young people on the mainland, they also use apps from the mainland to know the hot issues(话题).They have learned many mainland Internet catchphrases（流行语)，“I know about the most popular ones such as ' yyds'," said Kun."They make us understand more about people and life on the mainland." More than half of the people in Macao use online shopping apps from the mainland. Kun said that it's because they can find almost everything they need at good prices on the apps. The products are first shipped to a collection station in Macao. It usually takes about three to seven days for local people to get the products."The connection between Macao and the motherland is getting stronger and stronger," said Chan. 68. Which statement is Wrong about Song of the Seven Sons—Macao based on this passage? A. It was written by Wen Yiduo. B. It was written in 1925. C. Teenagers in Macao know the song. D. It's a piece of folk music. 69. How long has The Basic Law of the Macao Special Administrative Region worked? A. For about 30 years. B. For about 18 years. C. For about 25 years. D. For about 20 years. 70. Why is Guangdong a good place to go for people in Macao according to the passage? A. Because of the weather. B. Because there are a lot of fun places. C. Because they have similar language and food. D. Because there are many people from Macao. 71. What can we learn from the passage? A. Many people in Macao use the apps from the mainland. B. In January, 2. 23 million people in Macao went to the Chinese mainland. C. Jubensha is a ball game that is loved by young people in Macao. D. Everyone in Macao likes shopping on the Internet. 72. What's the best title of this passage? A. The Most Popular Places for Young People on the Mainland B. The Daily Life of Young People in Macao C. The Famous Song, Song of the Seven Sons-—Macao D. Macao, Staying Connected with the Mainland B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Why Should We Learn Body Language? In English classes,we spend a large amount of time studying grammar and learning new words.73. Few of us,however, pay enough attention to body language. So body language is not important,is it? The answer is,"Yes!"As the old saying goes，“Actions speak louder than words."74. For example,shrug(耸）our shoulders,and without a word, we've just said, "I don't know." Body language can help us stress what we are saying. It can help us express our true and inner feelings. Moreover, body language can help us find out if someone is lying. Often,people who are lying do not make eye contact（接触）.75. Because they are uncomfortable with the conversation. In job interviews, the interviewers can sometimes judge the interviewee before he or she speaks. 76. It can show if you really care about your friends. Leaning forward（身体前倾)into the conversation,for example,means you are interested in what is being said.Listening, without making eye contact means you are not paying attention but are waiting for your turn to speak. Scientists have been studying body language for a long time. They say more than 70percent of our messages are delivered(递送)through body language. Sometimes,body language is more accurate(精准的)than the words we use. So it is very important for us to learn body language.77. We will find it easier to get a job. We will also have lasting friendships. A. Why should we learn body language? B. They may turn away or raise their shoulders. C. Body language is also important in our personal lives. D. We work hard to improve our reading and listening skills. E. Sometimes we can communicate things even without a single word. F. It can't help readers improve their English reading and listening skills. G. We are less likely to be misunderstood by understanding body language. 五、补全对话(每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。一空一句。 (Lin Hai met a foreigner Andy on his way home. Lin Hai=L, Andy=A) A: Excuse me, could you please tell me where Pavilion of Prince Teng（滕王阁）is? L: Sure. 78. It is right here, on Fanggu Road, not far from Ganjiang River. A: But how can I get there? L: Go along this street, and turn left at the first crossing. 79. A: Oh, I see. It is so nice of you. L: Don't mention it.80. A: Yes, I have heard there are so many interesting places. Could you give me some advice? L: Sure.81. A:Not yet. L:82. So you should visit it. You can see Jiujiang Bridge together. And you can enjoy the beautiful night view. A: Sounds interesting. I can't wait to enjoy it tonight. A. Then you can see it. B. It's one of the landmarks in Jiangxi. C. Have you eaten clay pot soup at Pavilion of Prince Teng? D. Let me show you on the map. E. Clay pot soup is one of the symbols of Jiangxi. F. By the way, is this your first time to come to Jiangxi? G. Have you visited Mountain Lu? 六、书面表达（15分） 班级决定在周五下午召开以“你最喜欢的学习方式”为主题的班会，请你按照下面表格要求写一篇发言稿。先简单介绍大家喜欢的学习方式，再介绍当下流行的共享学习室，最后说说你喜欢的学习方式及原因。 写作要点 具体内容 1. Ways of learning Learning online Learning in groups Learning alone in the library or at home 2. Introduce the shared study room quiet and private with so me tables and chairs in it with special areas for eating, resting or chatting 3. Introduce what way of learning you like and why you like it 1 2 ... 要求： 1.短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适 当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名; 3.词数80~100，短文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! Today I will talk about my favorite way of learning. Hope everyone can be a good learner. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$