内容正文:
2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试(辽宁卷)
英语
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:90分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,非选择题用0.5毫米黑色中性笔将答案写在对应题目的答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to the school dining hall! Wed.
Today’s menu(菜单)
Breakfast (5 yuan):
Bread; milk; an egg
Lunch (15 yuan):
Rice; chicken; carrots; potatoes; soup
Dinner (10 yuan):
Beef noodles; beans
Opening hours (from Mon. to Fri.):
7:30-8:30; 12:00-13:00; 18:00-19:00
How to pay(支付):
School card(卡).
Healthy food, healthy school!
1.Where is the dining hall?
A.In a hotel. B.On a farm. C.In a school. D.In a hospital.
2.When can you eat at the dining hall?
A.At 9: 00. B.At 12: 30. C.At 16: 00. D.At 19: 30.
3.Tom has lunch and dinner at the dining hall. How much does he pay?
A.15 yuan. B.20 yuan. C.25 yuan. D.30 yuan.
4.What can we learn from the text(文本)?
A.It is the menu for Monday. B.You can eat noodles for lunch.
C.The dining hall opens on Sundays. D.Students can pay with school cards.
B
My name is Jenny. I am twelve years old. I have some friends. They are Mike, Jack, Mary and Kate. We are middle school students. Mike and Jack are in Class 2 Grade 1. Mary, Kate and I are in Class Three. This is Mr. Green. He is our English teacher. This is our new classroom. In the classroom you can see 45 desks and chairs. They are green. A blackboard, a clock and a map are on the wall. On a desk you can see three pencils. The red one is mine (我的). The green one is Kate’s. The yellow one is Mary’s. Mike’s pencil isn’t there. His pencil is in his bag.
5.How many friends does Jenny have?
A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.
6.Who is Mr. Green?
A.He is Jenny’s friend. B.He is Jenny’s teacher.
C.He is Mary’s friend. D.He is Jenny’s father.
7.Which one is not on the wall?
A.A blackboard. B.A clock. C.A map. D.A ruler.
8.Where is Mike’s pencil?
A.In the classroom. B.In his bag. C.On the chair. D.On the desk.
C
My name is Zhang Hao. My brother’s name is Zhang Qiang. We’re Chinese students at a middle school. There are three buildings in our school—an office building, a classroom building and a library building. There are 45 classrooms in the classroom building. A science lab is next to the classroom building. Behind the classroom building is a playground, and we often play basketball and table tennis on it.
Our house is next to our school. In front of the house, there is a garden. We often read in the garden. And we often sing in it, too. Our father is a manager. He works in a hotel. He has a nice car. Behind the house, there is a garage (车库). His car is in it.
9.Where is Zhang Hao from?
A.America. B.England. C.China. D.Canada.
10.What is in front of the playground?
A.An office building.
B.A classroom building.
C.A library building.
D.A garden.
11.What is Zhang Hao’s father’s job?
A.A teacher. B.A manager. C.A doctor. D.A policeman.
12.What can we know from the passage?
A.There are 54 classrooms in the classroom building.
B.Zhang Hao and Zhang Qiang often play basketball and tennis on the playground.
C.A garden is behind the house.
D.Zhang Qiang is a middle school student.
D
Hello, I’m Helen from Guangming Middle School. My school is big and nice. There are three classroom buildings, an office building, a sports hall, a dining hall, a library and a science building. In the middle of the school is a big playground. On the left of it are the classroom buildings and an office building. The library and the science building are on the right. Between the office building and the library is the sports hall. We can play basketball in the sports hall. On Thursday and Friday afternoons, we can also swim in it, so many students like it. The building in front of the sports hall is the dining hall. It’s my favourite. We can have hamburgers, noodles, chicken soup and fruit in it. And the beef noodles are so delicious!
13.What’s Helen’s school like?
A.New and nice. B.Small and old. C.Big and nice. D.Big and new.
14.Which buildings are on the right of the playground?
①The library.②The dining hall.③The science building.④The sports hall.
A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.②④
15.When can the students swim in the sports hall?
A.On Thursday morning. B.On Friday morning. C.On Wednesday afternoon. D.On Thursday afternoon.
16.What does the underlined word “it”refer to(指代)?
A.The dining hall. B.The science building.C.The sports hall. D.The classroom building.
第二节 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
I’m Peter. 17 They are Frank, Tim and Helen. We like sports very much. 18 I have five basketballs. I think basketball is interesting. But Frank and Tim think it is boring. 19 They play soccer every afternoon. Helen is a nice girl. Her favorite sport is volleyball. She plays it very well. She thinks it’s relaxing. But she can only play it on weekends.
20 Let’s play sports!
A.She is Helen.
B.My favorite sport is basketball.
C.Their favorite sport is soccer.
D.I have three good friends.
E.Sports are good for us.
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D匹四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Good morning, boys and girls. I’m Tony Miller. My first name is Tony and my 21 name is Miller. I am a student in Class Two, Grade Seven. I have a happy 22 . My father is a worker in a shop. My mother is a 23 in a big school. My brother is six and I like to play with 24 after school. Look at the 25 on the table. It’s a picture of my room. The room is big and 26 . I clean it every day.
I have an eraser. My mother buys it for me. The 27 of it is red and white. I lent (借给) the eraser to my friend this morning. But she cannot 28 it now. She is very sorry to lose it. Can you help us find the 29 ? If you find it, please call me 30 30346-0942. Thank you very much.
21.A.last B.welcome C.middle D.next
22.A.school B.classroom C.family D.library
23.A.book B.friend C.teacher D.ring
24.A.him B.you C.me D.her
25.A.jacket B.photo C.dog D.watch
26.A.small B.first C.English D.tidy
27.A.name B.colour C.number D.bag
28.A.spell B.excuse C.say D.find
29.A.key B.pen C.eraser D.pencil
30.A.at B.in C.about D.on
第二部分非选择题(共40分)
三、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分; 满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯
My name is Mary. I am a middle school student. I have two good friends at school. They are Lisa 31 Mandy. They are from different 32 (country). Lisa is from Ireland and Mandy is from Australia. Lisa is 33 (fun) and she often makes us laugh. We all like 34 (she). She has a lot 35 good friends. Mandy is quiet. She likes playing 36 piano. She can play it 37 (real) well. There is an art building 38 (cross) from the classroom building. Mandy often 39 (go) there with me. We spend some time 40 (play) the piano there every day. I like to be friends with them.
四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41~43小题 每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分)
阅读文本,然后根据内容回答问题。
My name is Rose. Today is my first day to school. I go to school in my father’s car. I have a blue schoolbag. A book, a pencil and some crayons are in my schoolbag. My lunchbox is yellow. I have an apple and a hamburger in my lunchbox. I like them.
I’m in Class Two. There are thirty-seven students in my class. Our classroom is big. Our head teacher is very nice. He tells me to sit next to the boy called John. Today we draw pictures and sing songs. We also read a book together.
There is a small playground in our school. At the break time, I play with my classmates. We play basketball and have a good time. I like my new school.
41.What does Rose have for lunch?
42.What is Rose’s classroom like?
43.Is Rose in front of John in the classroom?
44.In Rose’s eyes, how is her new school?
五、书面表达(满分20分)
45.假定你是李华,你认识了一个来自英国的中学生Paul,你想和他交朋友。请用英文给他写一封邮件,介绍你自己。
内容包括:
一、个人信息(姓名,性别、年龄)
二、家庭情况(父母、兄弟姐妹……)
三、自己房间的特点
注意:
1. 词数80左右。开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
2. 短文须包括所给信息内容,信息可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Paul,
Nice to meet you. I want to make friends with you. Let me tell you something about me. My name is ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes
Li Hua
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参考答案:
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
B
C
D
D
B
D
B
C
B
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
B
D
C
B
D
A
D
B
C
E
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
A
C
C
A
B
D
B
D
C
A
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,文章是学校食堂周三菜单及用餐的相关信息。
1.细节理解题。根据表格“Welcome to the school dining hall!”可知餐厅在一所学校。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据表格“Opening hours (from Mon. to Fri.): 7: 30-8: 30; 12: 00-13: 00; 18: 00-19: 00”可知12点半可以在餐厅吃饭。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据表格“Lunch (15 yuan) Dinner (10 yuan)”可知汤姆在餐厅吃午餐和晚餐,需要付25元。故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据表格“How to pay(支付)School card(卡).”可知学生可以用学校卡支付。故选D。
5.D 6.B 7.D 8.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了Jenny的朋友,老师及班级里的东西。
5.细节理解题。根据“I have some friends. They are Mike, Jack, Mary and Kate.”可知Jenny有四个朋友。故选D。
6.细节理解题。根据“This is Mr. Green. He is our English teacher.”可知Mr. Green是Jenny的老师。故选B。
7.细节理解题。根据“A blackboard, a clock and a map are on the wall.”可知尺子不在墙上。故选D。
8.细节理解题。根据“Mike’s pencil isn’t there. His pencil is in his bag.”可知Mike的铅笔在他的书包里。故选B。
9.C 10.B 11.B 12.D
【导语】本文介绍了作者的学校以及家里房屋的一些情况。
9.细节理解题。根据“We’re Chinese students at a middle school”可知,张浩来自中国。故选C。
10.细节理解题。根据“Behind the classroom building is a playground”可知,操场前面是教学楼。故选B。
11.细节理解题。根据“Our father is a manager”可知,张浩爸爸是经理。故选B。
12.细节理解题。根据“My brother’s name is Zhang Qiang. We’re Chinese students at a middle school”可知,张强是中学生。故选D。
13.C 14.B 15.D 16.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者所在学校的建筑设施及一些活动。
13.细节理解题。根据“My school is big and nice.”可知,作者的学校又大又漂亮。故选C。
14.细节理解题。根据“The library and the science building are on the right.”可知,操场右侧是图书馆和科技楼,题干①③符合原文。故选B。
15.细节理解题。根据“ On Thursday and Friday afternoons, we can also swim in it”可知,在星期四和星期五的下午学生可以在体育馆游泳。故选D。
16.代词指代题。根据“The building in front of the sports hall is the dining hall. It’s my favourite. We can have hamburgers, noodles, chicken soup and fruit in it.”可知,体育馆前面的建筑是餐厅,我们可以在里面吃汉堡、面条、鸡汤和水果,本句it指代前句提到的可以吃饭的餐厅。故选A。
17.D 18.B 19.C 20.E
【导语】本文介绍了彼得和他的三个朋友所喜欢的体育运动。
17.根据“They are Frank, Tim and Helen.”可知,此处介绍彼得的三个朋友,选项D“我有三个好朋友。”符合题意,故选D。
18.根据“I have five basketballs. I think basketball is interesting.”可知,此处介绍作者喜欢篮球,选项B“我最喜欢的运动是篮球。”符合题意,故选B。
19.根据“But Frank and Tim think it is boring.”和“They play soccer every afternoon.”可知,弗兰克和蒂姆喜欢足球,选项C“他们最喜欢的运动是足球。”符合题意,故选C。
20.根据“Let’s play sports!”可知,作者号召大家一起做运动,选项E“运动对我们有好处。”符合题意,故选E。
21.A 22.C 23.C 24.A 25.B 26.D 27.B 28.D 29.C 30.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了Tony Miller的家庭以及他丢失的橡皮。
21.句意:我的名字是Tony,我的姓是Miller。
last最后的;welcome受欢迎的;middle中间的;next下一个的。根据“I’m Tony Miller.”可知Miller是他的姓,姓用“last name”表示。故选A。
22.句意:我有一个幸福的家庭。
school学校;classroom教室;family家庭;library图书馆。根据后文“My father is…My mother is…”可知此处应指有一个幸福的家庭,应用“family”。故选C。
23.句意:我的妈妈是一所大学校的老师。
book书;friend朋友;teacher老师;ring铃。根据“My mother is a…in a big school.”可知此处指妈妈是学校的老师,应用“teacher”。故选C。
24.句意:我的弟弟六岁了,我放学后喜欢和他玩。
him他;you你;me我;her她。根据“My brother is six and…”可知此处指代“My brother”应用“him”。故选A。
25.句意:看桌子上的照片。
jacket夹克衫;photo照片;dog狗;watch手表。根据后句“It’s a picture of my room.”可知此处指照片,应用“photo”。故选B。
26.句意:房间又大又整洁。
small小的;first第一;English英语;tidy整洁的。根据后句“I clean it every day.”可知此处指房间又大又整洁,应用“tidy”。故选D。
27.句意:它的颜色是红色和白色的。
name名字;colour颜色;number号码;bag书包。根据“…is red and white”可知此处指橡皮的颜色,应用“colour”。故选B。
28.句意:但是她现在找不到它了。
spell拼写;excuse原谅;say说;find找到。根据后文“She is very sorry to lose it.”可知此处指找不到橡皮了,应用“find”。故选D。
29.句意:你们能帮我们找到那块橡皮吗?
key钥匙;pen钢笔;eraser橡皮;pencil铅笔。根据上文“I have an eraser…She is very sorry to lose it.”可知此处指找丢失的橡皮,应用“eraser”。故选C。
30.句意:如果你找到它,请拨打电话30346-0942给我。
at在;in在……里;about关于;on在……上。此处用在电话号码前,应用介词“at”。故选A。
31.and 32.countries 33.funny 34.her 35.of 36.the 37.really 38.across 39.goes 40.playing
【导语】本文介绍了作者Mary和她的两个好朋友Lisa和Mandy的情况。
31.句意:她们是Lisa和Mandy。根据“They are Lisa...Mandy.”可知,此处表示并列关系,用and连接。故填and。
32.句意:她们来自不同的国家。country“国家”,是可数名词,前面有different修饰,应用复数形式。故填countries。
33.句意:Lisa很有趣,她经常让我们笑。be动词之后用形容词作表语,funny“有趣的”,是形容词。故填funny。
34.句意:我们都喜欢她。like是动词,后接人称代词宾格形式。故填her。
35.句意:她有很多好朋友。a lot of“许多”,固定搭配。故填of。
36.句意:她喜欢弹钢琴。play the piano“弹钢琴”,固定搭配。故填the。
37.句意:她能弹得很好。空处修饰副词well,需用副词really“真地”。故填really。
38.句意:有一座艺术楼在教学楼对面。across from“在……对面”,固定搭配。故填across。
39.句意:Mandy经常和我一起去那里。根据“often”可知,此处表示经常性的动作,应用一般现在时,主语Mandy是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填goes。
40.句意:我们每天都花一些时间在那里弹钢琴。spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”,固定搭配。故填playing。
41.An apple and a hamburger. 42.It’s big. 43.No, she isn’t. 44.It’s good.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者Rose第一天上学的情况以及她的新学校。
41.根据“I have an apple and a hamburger in my lunchbox.”可知,我的午餐盒里有一个苹果和一个汉堡包,即Rose的午餐有一个苹果和一个汉堡。故填An apple and a hamburger.
42.根据“Our classroom is big.”可知,我们的教室很大,即Rose的教室很大。故填It’s big.
43.根据“He tells me to sit next to the boy called John.”可知,他告诉我坐在那个叫John的男孩旁边,即Rose坐在John的旁边,不是前面。故填No, she isn’t.
44.根据全文和“I like my new school.”可知,全文通篇介绍了Rose第一天上学的情况以及她的新学校,并且Rose表示很喜欢自己的新学校,所以认为学校很好,故填It’s good.
45.例文
Dear Paul,
Nice to meet you. I want to make friends with you. Let me tell you something about me. My name is Li Hua. I’m a girl. I’m twelve. I am tall. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and me. My father is a teacher. My mother is a doctor. My brother is a student. My favorite sport is volleyball. I can play it well. In my school, I like Chinese because it’s interesting. I have a nice room. Although it is not so big, it is tidy. There are many things in my room. My volleyball is under the bed. Many books are on the shelf. Two pictures are on the wall. The cat is near the chair. I like my family and my room.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文一封邮件;
②时态:主要时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的几个要点均要一一阐述,适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步:表明写作意图。借用“让我给你介绍一下我自己”来引出重点介绍的内容。
第二步:具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——个人信息、家庭情况和自己房间特点均要一一阐述。
第三步:书写结语。表达“我爱我家及我的房间”的美好。
[亮点词汇]
①make friends with与……交朋友
②My favorite sport我最喜欢的运动
③on the shelf在架子上
[高分句型]
①Although it is not so big, it is tidy. (although引导让步状语从句)
②In my school, I like Chinese because it’s interesting. (because引导原因状语从句)
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