河南省郑州市新郑市苑陵初中2024-2025学年上学期八年级英语第一次月考模拟卷

河南省郑州市新郑市初中英语-八年级上册月考模拟试卷 2024-2025学年秋期第一次阶段性诊断 八年级（英语） 时间：100分钟 满分：120分 一. 听力理解（20 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 20 分） 第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Sarah do last weekend? A. She visited her grandparents. B. She went to a concert. C. She stayed at home. 2. What does the boy want to buy? A. A basketball. B. A soccer ball. C. A baseball. 3. How many people are there in Lucy's family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 4. What is the weather like today? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 5. Which subject does Tom like best? A. Math. B. English. C. Science. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答两个小题。 6. Where are the speakers going? A. To a library. B. To a supermarket. C. To a movie theater. 7. What time is the movie starting? A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. 听下面一段对话, 回答两个小题。 8. What is the man's favorite food? A. Pizza. B. Sushi. C. Hamburger. 9. Why is the woman going to the gym? A. To swim. B. To run. C. To play tennis. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 10. What is the speaker's hobby? A. Playing the piano. B. Painting. C. Photography. 11. How often does the speaker go to the art club? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 12. What does the speaker usually do on weekends? A. Visits friends. B. Goes shopping. C. Goes hiking. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13. Where did the speakers meet? A. At school. B. At a cafe. C. At a bookstore. 14. What is the woman's major? A. Biology. B. History. C. Computer Science. 15. What are the speakers planning to do next? A. Go to a concert. B. Go to a museum. C. Go to a restaurant. 第三节 16.听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 ________→________→________→________→________ 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Space travel has always been a dream for humans. With the development of technology, this dream has become a reality. The first human-made satellite, Sputnik 1, was launched by the Soviet Union in 1957. Since then, space exploration has made significant progress. The Apollo 11 mission, which was launched by the United States in 1969, successfully landed the first humans on the moon. Today, space travel is no longer limited to government agencies; private companies are also joining the space race. SpaceX, founded by Elon Musk, has successfully launched and landed reusable rockets, which could make space travel more affordable and accessible in the future. 21. When was the first human-made satellite launched? A. 1957. B. 1969. C. 2002. 22. Which country launched Sputnik 1? A. The United States. B. The Soviet Union. C. China. 23. Who were the first humans to land on the moon? A. Soviet astronauts. B. American astronauts. C. Chinese astronauts. 24. What is the significance of SpaceX's reusable rockets? A. They are faster. B. They are more affordable. C. They are more comfortable. 25. What does the future of space travel look like according to the passage? A. It will be limited to government agencies. B. It will be more affordable and accessible. C. It will only be for scientific research. B In recent years, environmental protection has become a global concern. One of the major issues is plastic pollution. Plastics are non-biodegradable and can take hundreds of years to decompose. This has led to a significant increase in waste in landfills and oceans. To combat this problem, many countries have implemented policies to reduce plastic use, such as banning single-use plastic bags and encouraging the use of reusable bags. Additionally, scientists are working on developing biodegradable plastics that can break down more quickly and have a smaller environmental impact. Education and public awareness campaigns are also crucial in promoting sustainable living practices and reducing plastic waste. 26. What is the main cause of plastic pollution? A. Landfills. B. Non-biodegradable plastics. C. Oceans. 27. What measures have countries taken to reduce plastic use? A. Encouraging single-use plastics. B. Banning single-use plastic bags. C. Using more plastics. 28. What are scientists working on to solve the plastic problem? A. More durable plastics. B. Biodegradable plastics. C. Plastics that take longer to decompose. 29. Why are education and public awareness campaigns important? A. To promote single-use plastics. B. To promote sustainable living practices. C. To increase waste production. 30. What is the main message of the passage? A. Plastics are beneficial to the environment. B. Plastic pollution is a global concern. C. Landfills are the only solution to plastic waste. C Community service is an important part of many schools' curriculums. It provides students with the opportunity to give back to their communities and develop a sense of responsibility. Through various projects, students can learn about social issues and work together to find solutions. For example, students may participate in cleaning up local parks, organizing food drives for the homeless, or volunteering at shelters. These experiences not only help the community but also teach students valuable life skills such as teamwork, communication, and problem-solving. Moreover, community service can be a rewarding experience for students, as it allows them to make a positive impact on the lives of others. 31. What is the purpose of community service in schools? A. To teach students about social issues. B. To develop a sense of responsibility in students. C. To organize food drives. 32. What are some examples of community service projects? A. Cleaning up parks and organizing food drives. B. Teaching at schools and working at shelters. C. Building houses and planting trees. 33. What skills can students learn through community service? A. Teamwork and communication. B. Cooking and cleaning. C. Painting and dancing. 34. How can community service be a rewarding experience for students? A. By allowing them to make money. B. By allowing them to make a positive impact. C. By allowing them to take time off from school. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Community service is only for students who are interested in social work. B. Community service is an important part of school curriculums. C. Community service is only beneficial for the community. D Technology has greatly impacted our daily lives, making many tasks easier and more efficient. One of the most significant advancements has been the development of the internet. The internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, work, and learn. It has made information more accessible and allowed for greater connectivity between people around the world. Additionally, smartphones have become an essential part of our lives, providing us with constant access to the internet, communication tools, and various applications. However, technology also has its downsides. It can lead to increased screen time, which may have negative effects on physical and mental health. Therefore, it is important to find a balance between utilizing technology and maintaining a healthy lifestyle. 36. What is one of the most significant advancements in technology? A. The development of the internet. B. The invention of the telephone. C. The creation of airplanes. 37. How has the internet changed our lives? A. It has made communication more difficult. B. It has made information less accessible. C. It has made communication easier and more accessible. 38. What is the role of smartphones in our lives? A. They provide constant access to the internet and various applications. B. They are used only for making phone calls. C. They are not important in our daily lives. 39. What are some potential negative effects of technology? A. Increased efficiency and productivity. B. Increased screen time and negative health effects. C. Decreased connectivity between people. 40.WhatA. Technology has no downsides. B. Technology has greatly impacted our lives. C. The internet is only useful for communication. A. Technology has no downsides. B. Technology has greatly impacted our lives. C. The internet is only useful for communication. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Last weekend, my family and I went on a trip to the countryside. We (41) _______ our trip early in the morning and arrived at the destination around noon. The weather was (42) _______ and the scenery was beautiful. We saw (43) _______ of sheep grazing in the fields. The children were excited to (44) _______ the animals up close. We decided to have a picnic by the river. My mother prepared a delicious (45) _______ with sandwiches, fruits, and drinks. After lunch, we (46) _______ a walk along the riverbank. We (47) _______ a variety of birds and even saw a deer (48) _______ the water. In the afternoon, we (49) _______ to a local farm where we could pick our own fruits. The children enjoyed (50) _______ apples from the trees and eating them right away. As the sun began to set, we (51) _______ our way back home, feeling tired but happy about the day we had spent. It was a (52) _______ experience that we would never forget. We (53) _______ to go back to the countryside again next year. With the rapid development of technology, the way we communicate has changed dramatically. Nowadays, it's easier than ever to stay in touch with friends and family, no matter where they are in the world. Social media platforms have made it possible to (54) _______ with people instantly, and video calls have brought the experience of face-to-face conversations to our fingertips. However, it's important to remember that while technology has made communication more convenient, it's also essential to (55) _______ the art of deep and meaningful conversations. 41. A. delayed B. began C. started 42. A. windy B. sunny C. rainy 43. A. groups B. crowds C. teams 44. A. see B. meet C. greet 45. A. lunch B. breakfast C. dinner 46. A. continued B. began C. started 47. A. observed B. noticed C. watched 48. A. drinking B. crossing C. playing 49. A. drove B. walked C. rode 50. A. picking B. choosing C. selecting 51. A. found B. made C. took 52. A. wonderful B. terrible C. boring 53. A. hope B. wish C. expect 54. A. connect B. disconnect C. interact 55. A. forget B. remember C. ignore 四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分，共15分) 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 第一节 My neighbor is a very (56) _______ person. He always (57) _______ his best to help others. For example, he often (58) _______ the old lady next door with her groceries. He also (59) _______ in various community activities. Last year, he (60) _______ a charity run to raise money for the local hospital. 第二节 Learning a new language can be a (66) _______ experience, but with the right approach, it can also be enjoyable. One of the best ways to learn is to (67) _______ speaking the language as much as possible. This can be done by (68) _______ language exchange groups or joining conversation clubs. Don't be afraid of making mistakes, because they are a natural part of the (69) _______ process. Remember, the more you practice, the (70) _______ you will become. 五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Laura: Hi, Tom. How was your day? Tom: Hi, Laura. It was great, actually. (71) _______. Laura: That's awesome! What did you do there? Tom: We went hiking and had a picnic. (72) _______. Laura: Oh, that sounds like a lot of fun! (73) _______? Tom: I went with my family. It was a nice time to spend together. Laura: I bet. (74) _______? Tom: We usually go once a month. It's a great way to relax and enjoy nature. Laura: I agree. (75) _______? Tom: Sure, I'd love to. Let's plan something soon. 六、书面表达(本题20分) 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Mike即将来中国学习一个学期，他对中国的文化非常感兴趣，特别是中国的传统节日。请你根据下面的提示，给Mike写一封邮件，向他介绍中国的春节。 要点如下： 1. 春节是中国最重要的传统节日之一； 2. 春节通常在每年的1月或2月，持续15天； 3. 春节期间，家人会团聚，一起吃年夜饭； 4. 孩子们会收到压岁钱作为祝福； 5. 适当发挥1-2点。 要求： 书写规范，内容要点完整，语句通顺、意思连贯，不要逐字翻译。 字数：100词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数） Dear Mike, I hope this email finds you well. I'm thrilled to hear that you're coming to China next semester! Since you're so interested in Chinese culture, I thought I'd tell you a bit about one of our most important traditional festivals, the Spring Festival. _____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$