精品解析：福建省厦门市湖里实验中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期英语期中试卷

厦门市湖里实验中学2023-2024学年上学期期中 八年级英语试卷 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟） 考生须知： 1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两大部分。试卷共8页。 2. 考生需看清楚各小题的序号, 将选择题的答案按要求用2B铅笔填图在机读卡上：将非选择题的答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。 1. 听力（共三节, 20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听第1段对话, 回答第6小题。 6.Why does Jason like the White's Store? A. Because it has the best service. B.Because it has the best price9 C. Because it has all kinds of clothes. 听第2段对话, 回答第7小题。 7.What does Jeff think of soap operas? D.Educational. B.Relaxing. C.Boring. 听第3段对话, 回答第8小题。 8. How often does Lucy go to the dentist? A.Once a year. B.Twice a month. C.Once a week. 听第4段对话, 回答第9小题。 9.What does Cindy mean?.She didn't like the beach. B.She had a good time last weekend. C.She didn't go to the beach last week. 听第5段对话, 回答第10、11小题。 10. Who is Jimmy? A.Jason's friend. B. Jason's brother. C.Jason's cousin. 11.What is Jason good at? A.Drawing. B.Singing. C. Swimming. 听第6段对话, 回答第12、13小题。 12.Who is Simon? A.Larry's brother. B.Larry's cousin. C.Larry's friend 13. What does Simon look like? A.He has a big nose. B.He has small eyes. C.He has a long face. 听第7段对话, 回答第14、15小题。 14.What does Emily want to eat? A.Mutton B.Porridge. C.Dumplings. 15.What doesn't Emily like about Star Restaurant? A.Its kitchen B. Its service. C.Its food. 第三节 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容, 完成表格, 每空填一词。（短文读三遍） A test on Tom Favorite sports 16_________.But he seldom 17._________ it. Favorite food Tom loves 18.__________ oest. He eats them almost every day. Favorite drink 19.__________ Result Tom should have a 20._________ life. II. 语言知识应用（共两节, 23小题, 满分27分） 第一节 单项选择 从每小题说给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选择可以填入空白处的答案。（每小题1分, 满分15分） 1. It’s raining hard outside, so remember to take ________ umbrella with you. A. a B. an C. the 2. ________ I visited the museum twice, I still couldn’t find my way home. A. Although B. Because C. But 3. My brother is afraid of water. He _________ swims in summer. A. always B. usually C. never 4. —I can’t fix my video camera. Is there ________ you can do to help? —Sorry, I’m afraid ________ here can help you. You have to fix it by yourselves. A. everything; nobody B. anything; nobody C. anything; someone 5. ________ your dreams come true, you should do your homework carefully. A. Makes B. To make C. Making 6. —Would you mind ________ down the music? The baby is sleeping. —Of course not. A. turns B. to turn C. turning 7. In some schools, quite________ students like English, but ________ of them can speak English well. A. a few; few B. a few; little C. little; a few 8. —Did you enjoy the movie yesterday? —Oh, it couldn’t be ________. I left soon after it began. A. bad B. worse C. worst 9. —The magazine is really cheap. —Look at that one! It is ________. It’s only 3 yuan. A. the cheapest B. cheaper C. cheap 10. —What do you think of the football game? —It’s fantastic. It’s ________ than any other game that I have ever watched. A. much exciting B. more excited C. more exciting 11. I ________ why you arrived late for school. Please tell me. A. remember B. wonder C. forget 12. — What’s the result of your ________? Where are you going this weekend? — We decided to go to Disneyland! A. discussion B. competition C. information 13. The book won’t ________ until the end of this year. A. bring out B. find out C. come out 14. Please tell me the truth, don’t ________ stories. A. put up B. make up C. take up 15. —Shall we run together at 7:00 or 9:00 tomorrow morning? —________.You always make wise choices. A. No problem B. It’s up to you C. That’s all right 第二节 完型填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题15分, 满分1.2分） Once upon a time, there was a little mouse named Mia. She lived in a forest with her family, but every night, she ___16___ it difficult to fall asleep. She would keep ___17___ in bed, worrying about all the things that could go wrong the next day. One day, Mia decided to ask for help from her ___18___ old friend, the owl (猫头鹰). She ran up the nearest tree and knocked on the owl’s door. After the owl opened the door, Mia explained (解释) her problem. The owl-listened carefully and smiled. “Every night before you go to bed, take a deep breath and think of all the enjoyable things that happened to you that day. This will help calm your ___19___ and help you sleep peacefully.” Mia didn’t really believe it but she decided so give it a try. That night, she went to bed, and thought about all the good things that had happened that day. She remembered ___20___ her mom had made her favorite cheese for breakfast, how she had found a new friend to play with, and how she had discovered a cozy (舒适的) corner to nap in. ___21___ she thought of these happy moments, Mia felt her body relaxed. Before she knew it, she was sound asleep, dreaming of all the wonderful things she would do the next day. ___22___ that day on, Mia followed the owl’s advice every night. She slept soundly, knowing that there was always ____23____ to be grateful for. 16. A. saw B. found C. made 17. A. turning B. talking C. playing 18. A. funny B. smart C. shy 19. A. mind B. dream C. life 20. A. where B. when C. how 21. A. So B. As C. Before 22. A. With B. Before C. From 23. A. everything B. something C. anything III. 阅读理解（共两节, 20小题：满分40分） 第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。（每小题2分, 满分32分） A Three travelers, Smith, Jones and Brown were sitting on a bench（长凳）with an old man in a station. They were waiting for a train that was very late. To pass the time, they began talking to each other. At first, they talked about the weather. Then the old man said, “Tell me—just out of interest—what’s your first decision if your doctor tells you that you have only six months to live?” The three men thought about that, then Jones spoke. “Well,” he said, “I’ll take all my money out of the bank and go on a first-class vacation. I will travel to all the places I’ve never seen and stay at the best hotels and eat the best food. Anyway, I’ll have a wonderful time.” “That’s very interesting.” The old man said. He turned to Smith. “And what about you?” “I’ll tell you a secret.” Smith said. “I’ve always wanted to be a racing driver, so if I have only six months to live, the first thing I’d like to do will be to sell my house. With the money, I am going to buy the fastest car in the world. Then I’ll join in all the big motor races. I might even end up （以……结束） a top driver in the world.” Then the old man turned to Brown. “Now it’s your turn.” he said. “You tell us what the first thing you’ll do if your doctor tells you that you have only six months left.” Brown smiled. “Oh” he said, “the first thing I will do is to go and see another doctor.” 24. Where does the story take place? A. B. C. D. 25. What does the three travelers mainly talk about? A. Vacations. B. Time. C. Decisions. D. Health. 26. According to the passage, Smith wants to be a ________. A. rich banker B. first-class traveler C. famous seller D. top driver 27. From the story, we can infer that Brown is the ________. A. smartest B. poorest C. luckiest D. quietest B Friendship between animals sometimes seems stronger than that between men. In France, a man had to move to a new job two hundred kilometers away. He had a dog and a cat, and he loved them both. But he thought that the cat would like to stay in the same house with new owners. So he moved and took only the dog. About three weeks later, the dog was suddenly lost. For several days, the man looked for his dog, but didn’t find him. Then, seven weeks later, the dog came back but he was not alone. By his side was the cat. They were tired and hungry after their long trip. And they never left each other again. Another story is about goldfish. We usually think fish are cold-hearted, but sometimes we may be wrong. A friend had to work in another country. So I took her pet goldfish and put it in a bowl with mine. They two lived together for six months. When the friend came back, she took her fish home. Then, I found my goldfish was acting strangely, hitting against the side of the bowl. The next morning, he died. Later that day, my friend phoned to say that her goldfish was also dead. I believe they died of sadness. 28. The Frenchman left the cat in the old house because ________. A. he disliked the cat B. the cat didn’t want to stay with him C. he forgot to bring it D. he thought the cat liked the old house 29. What do people usually think about fish according to the passage? A. They are alone. B. They are friendly. C. They are beautiful. D. They are cold-hearted. 30. What did the writer’s friend do after she came back? A. She took her fish home. B. She put the fish in a bowl. C. She kept it for 6 months. D. She killed both of the fishes. 31. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Dogs and cats are good friends and they never leave each other. B. Friendship between animals seems stronger than that between men. C. Men should be friendly to animals because they are our good friends. D. Goldfish are more clever than the other fish so they can make friends. C Luckin Coffee has joined forces with Kweichow Moutai, the maker of China’s fiery (烈的) national liquor baijiu, for an unusual offering: alcoholic lattes. The popular Chinese coffee chain (连锁) rolled out the so-called “sauce-flavored latte” (酱香拿铁) for 38 ($5.20) yuan on Monday. Customers who order with an online coupon (优惠券) will be able to receive 50 percent off for a limited time. For its new tie-up with Luckin, each cup has just a small fraction (部分) of liquor (白酒), with an overall alcohol (酒精) content of about 0.5％ according to Luckin. Then company suggested that drivers, teenagers and pregnant (怀孕的) women should not drink the latte. In Beijing, the Moutai-flavored latte sold out in some Luckin Coffee branches before midday. And many branches had to close their online ordering system because of a large number of orders. People have been sharing their opinions after trying the latte on social media, with most agreeing that the aroma (芳香) of the baijiu is very strong. Some people said they even felt dizzy (晕的) after drinking it. Recently, Kweichow Moutai has also gone hand in hand with Dove Chocolate. 32 How much is a cup of sauce-flavored latte with an online coupon? A. 38 yuan. B. 19 yuan. C. 5.2 yuan. D. 50 yuan. 33. Who maybe can drink the latte according to the company? A. Drivers. B. Teenagers. C. Pregnant women . D. Writers. 34. How do some people like the new kind of coffee? A. It makes people dizzy. B. It makes people strong. C. It makes people healthy. D. It makes people happy. 35. Why did some Luckin Coffee branches close the order system in Beijing? A. Because they got only a few orders. B. Because people didn’t like the new latte. C. Because the ordering system was broken. D. Because the Moutai flavored latte sold out soon. D What subject do you worry about the most at school? Many students worry about math. Some students can’t sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful. “For people who are worried about math, posture (姿势) makes a big difference.” Erik Peper from San Francisco State University told the Dally Mail. That’s right—sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams. Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a simple math quiz while sitting in a slumped-over (趴倒的) position, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 percent of students saíd the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight. Slumping over is a defensive (防御的) posture. It can tragger (激发) negative (消极的) memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly, Peper said. Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily benefit from better posture. But they did find that doing math while slumped over was more difficult, Science Daily reported. Good posture isn’t just helpful for taking math exams. Athletes, musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better posture. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more positive and focus better. 36. According to the passage, how do some students feel when they face math? A. Different. B. Sleepy. C. Relaxed. D. Worried. 37. How many students found it easier to do the math quiz when sitting straight? A. 125 B. 70 C. 56 D. 60 38. What do we know from the passage? A. Good posture is just helpful for taking math exams B. Right posture can help students remember faster. C. Sitting up straight can help people do better on exams. D. Slumping over can sometimes have a good influence. 39. In which section of a newspaper can you read the text? A. Travel. B. Sports news. C. Science. D. Advertisement. 第二节 阅读E篇短文, 完成下列表格, 每空不超过三个词。（每小题2分, 满分8分） E Among the many poets in history, who is called the “immortal poet (诗仙)?”Yes, he is Li Bai. His poems show a romantic and free spirit, just like an immortal. But is that all there was to him? However, in the Chinese cartoon movie Chang’ an (《长安三万里》), we see a difference Li Bai. In the movie. Li drinks a lot. He likes to have parties. Sometimes he doesn’t keep his words to his friend Gao Shi. He also goes after money. The movie’s co-director Xie Junwei said, “Li Bai is not all good, bur that is more real.” According to the movie, Li wanted so become an officer (官员), but his family ran a business. Businessmen couldn’t become officers at that time. So he tried to get to know the important people in Chang’an. But he faced challenge after challenge. He couldn’t take keju (科举) because of his family. Later, he made a mistake and was banished (流放). He had difficulties and problems just like everyone of us. But his poems give us inspiration (启发) and confidence. Li Bai might not be as perfect as we think. But it doesn’t really matter. As long as his poems are here with us, he is always the “immortal” in our hearts. Li’s life was hard. He never realized his dreams, but his poems stay with us. One of the greatest poets—Li Bai In the movie Chang’ An, he is not ___40___ *He drinks a lot. *He likes to have parties. * He sometimes doesn’t ___41___ to his friend. *He also goes after money. In real life, he lived a hard life. *He couldn’t become an officer because his family ___42___. *He had to leave Chang’ an because he made a mistake He had great achievements (成就). His poems show a romantic and free spirit. Although he never realized his dream, his poems ___43___. IV. 书面表达（共五节, 满分53分） 第一节 连词成句 重新排序所给词汇, 组成正确的句式表达。（每小题2分, 满分10分） 44. go, you, on, did, to, the, mountains, vacation _______________________________________________________? 45. on, more, exercises, Tina, for, than, 4 hours, weekends _______________________________________________________. 46. common, one, all, have, these, shows, thing, in _______________________________________________________. 47. role, deciding, people, a, usually, in, the, play, winner _______________________________________________________. 48. can, learn, them, jokes, you, great, some, from _______________________________________________________. 第二节 完成句子 根据语用提示, 完成句子。（每小题2分, 满分10分） 49. 朋友度假回来了，你想知道他是否买了些特别东西，你会这样问： _____________________________________________________? 50. 你想知道Amy多久喝一次牛奶，你会这样问： Amy, ________________________________________________? 51. 你想告诉对方你比你的姐姐更努力学习，你可以说： ____________________________________________________ 52. 朋友问你对脱口秀的看法，你可以这样回答： ____________________________________________________ 53. 同桌向你介绍了投影仪的使用方法，你想感谢他告诉你，你会说： ____________________________________________________ 第三节 短文填空（每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 A train was on the way to Checkyville. There was ___54___ man sitting in one of the seats. He was William. He is a tall man ___55___ long hair and he looked very different. When he ___56___ /tɔːkt/ with others, he did it by singing. If he wanted to say “Good day to you”, he would sing “Gooood dayyyy to youuuu”. William lived in Cheekyville for some years. Every time people saw him, they thought William had some problems in speaking and did worse in ___57___ /ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/ than most people. It was because nobody could get a normal (正常的) word out of him. ___58___ they changed their ideas one day when they saw William act in a very important opera in the ___59___ (big) city of the country. Many people went to see the opera, and they all thought it was a creative and ___60___ /ˈwʌndəf(ə)l/ one. At the end of it, a reporter asked ___61___ (he) a question. But this time, he didn’t sing, and he spoke ___62___ (clear). Everyone in Cheekyville was surprised to hear his words. In fact, William was ___63___ (interest) in singing in the opera. So he practiced every minute to wait for the show. And in the end, he made it. 第四节 看图写句（每小题2分, 满分8分） 根据所给图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达。 64. like, because ________________________________________________________ 65. as, cute ________________________________________________________ 66. help, times ________________________________________________________ 67. last, park ________________________________________________________ 第五节 短文写作（满分15分） 68. 根据所给要求，写一篇80词左右的短文。 湖里处处皆风景，湖里公众号的英文专栏Sharing Beauty以“The Most Beautiful Place in Huli”为主题征稿，你根据以下提示，用英文写一篇短文投稿。 写作要点： 1. 你认为湖里最美的一处地方在哪里？（park，library，shopping mall商场，bay海湾，等等） 2. 通常人们在那里可以做什么？ 3. 你觉得这个地方最美的理由是什么？（至少列举三点理由） ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 厦门市湖里实验中学2023-2024学年上学期期中 八年级英语试卷 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟） 考生须知： 1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两大部分。试卷共8页。 2. 考生需看清楚各小题的序号, 将选择题的答案按要求用2B铅笔填图在机读卡上：将非选择题的答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。 1. 听力（共三节, 20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听第1段对话, 回答第6小题。 6.Why does Jason like the White's Store? A. Because it has the best service. B.Because it has the best price9 C. Because it has all kinds of clothes. 听第2段对话, 回答第7小题。 7.What does Jeff think of soap operas? D.Educational. B.Relaxing. C.Boring. 听第3段对话, 回答第8小题。 8. How often does Lucy go to the dentist? A.Once a year. B.Twice a month. C.Once a week. 听第4段对话, 回答第9小题。 9.What does Cindy mean?.She didn't like the beach. B.She had a good time last weekend. C.She didn't go to the beach last week. 听第5段对话, 回答第10、11小题。 10. Who is Jimmy? A.Jason's friend. B. Jason's brother. C.Jason's cousin. 11.What is Jason good at? A.Drawing. B.Singing. C. Swimming. 听第6段对话, 回答第12、13小题。 12.Who is Simon? A.Larry's brother. B.Larry's cousin. C.Larry's friend 13. What does Simon look like? A.He has a big nose. B.He has small eyes. C.He has a long face. 听第7段对话, 回答第14、15小题。 14.What does Emily want to eat? A.Mutton B.Porridge. C.Dumplings. 15.What doesn't Emily like about Star Restaurant? A.Its kitchen B. Its service. C.Its food. 第三节 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容, 完成表格, 每空填一词。（短文读三遍） A test on Tom Favorite sports 16._________.But he seldom 17._________ it. Favorite food Tom loves 18.__________ oest. He eats them almost every day. Favorite drink 19.__________ Result Tom should have a 20._________ life. II. 语言知识应用（共两节, 23小题, 满分27分） 第一节 单项选择 从每小题说给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选择可以填入空白处的答案。（每小题1分, 满分15分） 1. It’s raining hard outside, so remember to take ________ umbrella with you. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：外面雨下得很大，所以记得带把伞。 考查冠词的用法。此处表示泛指，且umbrella是以元音音素开头的，故选B。 2. ________ I visited the museum twice, I still couldn’t find my way home. A. Although B. Because C. But 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管我参观了博物馆两次，但我还是找不到回家的路。 考查连词辨析。Although虽然；Because因为；But但是。前后两句是让步关系，用Although引导让步状语从句。故选A。 3. My brother is afraid of water. He _________ swims in summer. A. always B. usually C. never 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我弟弟害怕水，他从不在夏天游泳。 考查副词辨析。always总是；usually通常；never从不。根据“My brother is afraid of water.”可知，弟弟害怕水，所以他从不游泳。故选C。 4. —I can’t fix my video camera. Is there ________ you can do to help? —Sorry, I’m afraid ________ here can help you. You have to fix it by yourselves. A. everything; nobody B. anything; nobody C. anything; someone 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我无法修理我的摄像机。你能帮忙吗？——对不起。恐怕这里没有人能帮你。你得自己修。 考查代词辨析。everything所有事；nobody没有人；anything任何事；someone某个人。根据“Is there…you can do to help”可知，是做一些事情帮助我，句子是疑问句，用anything；根据“You have to fix it by yourselves.”可知，是要你自己修，因为没有人帮你。故选B。 5. ________ your dreams come true, you should do your homework carefully. A. Makes B. To make C. Making 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了实现你的梦想，你应该认真做作业。 考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构可知，该句已有谓语“should do”，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。 6. —Would you mind ________ down the music? The baby is sleeping. —Of course not. A. turns B. to turn C. turning 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你介意把音乐关小点吗？婴儿正在睡觉。——当然不介意。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Would you mind…down the music?”可知此处是mind doing sth.“介意做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选C。 7. In some schools, quite________ students like English, but ________ of them can speak English well. A. a few; few B. a few; little C. little; a few 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在一些学校，相当多的学生喜欢英语，但他们中很少有人能说好英语。 考查代词辨析。a few一些，修饰可数名词复数形式；few没有多少，修饰可数名词复数形式；little没有多少，修饰不可数名词。students是可数名词复数，用a few或few修饰，排除C；根据but以及“of them...”可知此处指代少数学生，用few。故选A。 8. —Did you enjoy the movie yesterday? —Oh, it couldn’t be ________. I left soon after it began. A. bad B. worse C. worst 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢昨天的电影吗？——哦，再糟糕不过了。电影开始后不久我就离开了。 考查形容词比较级。bad坏的、糟糕的；worse更糟糕的；worst最糟糕的。It couldn’t be worse为固定用法，意为“再糟糕不过了”，空处应填比较级表示最高级含义。故选B。 9. —The magazine is really cheap. —Look at that one! It is ________. It’s only 3 yuan. A. the cheapest B. cheaper C. cheap 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这本杂志真的很便宜。——看那个！它更便宜。只要3元。 考查形容词比较级。根据“This magazine is really cheap.”和“Look at that one!.. It’s only 3 yuan.”可知，两本杂志在作比较，所以用比较级，故选B。 10. —What do you think of the football game? —It’s fantastic. It’s ________ than any other game that I have ever watched. A. much exciting B. more excited C. more exciting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这场足球比赛怎么样？——太棒了。这是我看过的最令人兴奋的比赛。 考查形容词比较级和辨析。much exciting语法错误，much修饰形容词比较级；more excited更兴奋的，描述人的感受；more exciting更令人兴奋的，修饰事物。根据“It’s...than any other game”可知，此处修饰比赛，需用exciting。故选C。 11. I ________ why you arrived late for school. Please tell me. A. remember B. wonder C. forget 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想知道你为什么上学迟到。请告诉我。 考查动词辨析。remember记住；wonder想知道；forget忘记。根据“Please tell me.”可知，是指想知道为什么上学迟到。故选B。 12. — What’s the result of your ________? Where are you going this weekend? — We decided to go to Disneyland! A. discussion B. competition C. information 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们讨论的结果是什么？这个周末你们打算去哪里？——我们决定去迪士尼乐园！ 考查名词辨析。discussion讨论；competition比赛；information信息。根据“We decided to go to Disneyland!”以及“Where are you going this weekend?”可知，此处在询问讨论的结果，应该用discussion。故选A。 13 The book won’t ________ until the end of this year. A. bring out B. find out C. come out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书要到今年年底才会出版。 考查动词短语。bring out使显现，激发；find out发现，找出；come out出版。根据“The book won’t”可知书到今年年底才会出版。故选C。 14. Please tell me the truth, don’t ________ stories. A. put up B. make up C. take up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：请告诉我真相，不要编造故事。 考查动词短语。put up张贴；make up编造；take up占据。根据“Please tell me the truth,”可知，此处指不要编造故事。故选B。 15. —Shall we run together at 7:00 or 9:00 tomorrow morning? —________.You always make wise choices. A. No problem B. It’s up to you C. That’s all right 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 我们明天早上7点或9点一起跑步好吗？ —— 听你的。你总是做明智的决定。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；It’s up to you由你决定；That’s all right没关系。根据“Shall we run together at 7:00 or 9:00 tomorrow morning?”和“You always make wise choices.”可知，此处表明的听对方的建议，应回复听你的。故选B。 第二节 完型填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题15分, 满分1.2分） Once upon a time, there was a little mouse named Mia. She lived in a forest with her family, but every night, she ___16___ it difficult to fall asleep. She would keep ___17___ in bed, worrying about all the things that could go wrong the next day. One day, Mia decided to ask for help from her ___18___ old friend, the owl (猫头鹰). She ran up the nearest tree and knocked on the owl’s door. After the owl opened the door, Mia explained (解释) her problem. The owl-listened carefully and smiled. “Every night before you go to bed, take a deep breath and think of all the enjoyable things that happened to you that day. This will help calm your ___19___ and help you sleep peacefully.” Mia didn’t really believe it but she decided so give it a try. That night, she went to bed, and thought about all the good things that had happened that day. She remembered ___20___ her mom had made her favorite cheese for breakfast, how she had found a new friend to play with, and how she had discovered a cozy (舒适的) corner to nap in. ___21___ she thought of these happy moments, Mia felt her body relaxed. Before she knew it, she was sound asleep, dreaming of all the wonderful things she would do the next day. ___22___ that day on, Mia followed the owl’s advice every night. She slept soundly, knowing that there was always ____23____ to be grateful for. 16. A. saw B. found C. made 17. A. turning B. talking C. playing 18. A. funny B. smart C. shy 19. A. mind B. dream C. life 20. A. where B. when C. how 21. A. So B. As C. Before 22. A. With B. Before C. From 23. A. everything B. something C. anything 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一只名叫Mia的小老鼠因为晚上难以入睡而向她聪明的老朋友猫头鹰寻求帮助的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：但是每个晚上，她发现很难入睡。 saw看见；found发现；made制造。根据“it difficult to fall asleep”可知，Mia发现很难入睡。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：她会在床上翻来覆去，担心第二天可能出问题的所有事情。 turning翻转；talking说话；playing玩耍。根据“worrying about all the things that could go wrong the next day.”可知，她在床上担心第二天可能出问题的所有事情，所以睡不着，翻来覆去。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：一天，Mia决定向她聪明的老朋友猫头鹰求助。 funny有趣的；smart聪明的；shy害羞的。根据“ask for help”可知，猫头鹰可以提供帮助，说明它很聪明，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：这将有助于你的头脑平静下来，帮助你安然入睡。 mind思想；dream梦；life生活。根据“help you sleep peacefully”可知，平静的是头脑。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：她想起妈妈是如何做她最喜欢的奶酪当早餐的。 where哪里；when什么时候；how如何。根据“how she had found...how she had discovered”可知，她想起妈妈是如何做她最喜欢的奶酪当早餐的。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：当她想到这些快乐的时刻，Mia感到她的身体放松了。 So所以；As当……时；Before在……之前。根据“she thought of these happy moments, Mia felt her body relaxed”可知，当Mia想到这些快乐的时刻时，感到身体都放松了。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：从那天起，Mia每天晚上都听从猫头鹰的建议。 With带有；Before在……之前；From从。from that day on“从那时起”，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：知道总有一些值得感激的事情。 everything一切；something某事；anything任何事。此句是肯定句，应用something表示“某事”。故选B。 III. 阅读理解（共两节, 20小题：满分40分） 第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。（每小题2分, 满分32分） A Three travelers, Smith, Jones and Brown were sitting on a bench（长凳）with an old man in a station. They were waiting for a train that was very late. To pass the time, they began talking to each other. At first, they talked about the weather. Then the old man said, “Tell me—just out of interest—what’s your first decision if your doctor tells you that you have only six months to live?” The three men thought about that, then Jones spoke. “Well,” he said, “I’ll take all my money out of the bank and go on a first-class vacation. I will travel to all the places I’ve never seen and stay at the best hotels and eat the best food. Anyway, I’ll have a wonderful time.” “That’s very interesting.” The old man said. He turned to Smith. “And what about you?” “I’ll tell you a secret.” Smith said. “I’ve always wanted to be a racing driver, so if I have only six months to live, the first thing I’d like to do will be to sell my house. With the money, I am going to buy the fastest car in the world. Then I’ll join in all the big motor races. I might even end up （以……结束） a top driver in the world.” Then the old man turned to Brown. “Now it’s your turn.” he said. “You tell us what the first thing you’ll do if your doctor tells you that you have only six months left.” Brown smiled. “Oh,” he said, “the first thing I will do is to go and see another doctor.” 24. Where does the story take place? A. B. C. D. 25. What does the three travelers mainly talk about? A. Vacations. B. Time. C. Decisions. D. Health. 26. According to the passage, Smith wants to be a ________. A. rich banker B. first-class traveler C. famous seller D. top driver 27. From the story, we can infer that Brown is the ________. A. smartest B. poorest C. luckiest D. quietest 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇幽默故事，讲的是三个人在谈论“如果大夫告知你还能活六个月的时间，你最想做什么”这个问题。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Three travelers, Smith, Jones and Brown were sitting on a bench （长凳） with an old man in a station.”可知，故事发生在一个车站。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tell me - just out of interest - what’s your first decision if your doctor tells you that you have only six months to live?”可知，这个故事主要讲关于“如果你的医生告诉你只有六个月的生命”这个问题的决定。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With the money, I am going to buy the fastest car in the world. Then I’ll join in all the big motor races. I might even end up （以……结束） a top driver in the world.”可知，史密斯要做个顶级赛车手。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“the first thing I will do is to go and see another doctor.”可知，布朗认为要做的第一件事就是去看另一位医生，由此推断布朗是最聪明的。故选A。 B Friendship between animals sometimes seems stronger than that between men. In France, a man had to move to a new job two hundred kilometers away. He had a dog and a cat, and he loved them both. But he thought that the cat would like to stay in the same house with new owners. So he moved and took only the dog. About three weeks later, the dog was suddenly lost. For several days, the man looked for his dog, but didn’t find him. Then, seven weeks later, the dog came back but he was not alone. By his side was the cat. They were tired and hungry after their long trip. And they never left each other again. Another story is about goldfish. We usually think fish are cold-hearted, but sometimes we may be wrong. A friend had to work in another country. So I took her pet goldfish and put it in a bowl with mine. They two lived together for six months. When the friend came back, she took her fish home. Then, I found my goldfish was acting strangely, hitting against the side of the bowl. The next morning, he died. Later that day, my friend phoned to say that her goldfish was also dead. I believe they died of sadness. 28. The Frenchman left the cat in the old house because ________. A. he disliked the cat B. the cat didn’t want to stay with him C. he forgot to bring it D. he thought the cat liked the old house 29. What do people usually think about fish according to the passage? A. They are alone. B. They are friendly. C. They are beautiful. D. They are cold-hearted. 30. What did the writer’s friend do after she came back? A. She took her fish home. B. She put the fish in a bowl. C. She kept it for 6 months. D. She killed both of the fishes. 31. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Dogs and cats are good friends and they never leave each other. B. Friendship between animals seems stronger than that between men. C. Men should be friendly to animals because they are our good friends. D. Goldfish are more clever than the other fish so they can make friends. 【答案】28. D 29. D 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过两个故事，讲述了动物之间的友谊有时比人类之间的友谊更强。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But he thought that the cat would like to stay in the same house with new owners”可知，法国人认为猫喜欢待在旧房子里。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We usually think fish are cold-hearted”可知，人们通常认为鱼是冷血的。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When the friend came back, she took her fish home”可知，朋友回来后把她的鱼带回了家。故选A。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Friendship between animals sometimes seems stronger than that between men”可知，本文主要讲述了动物之间的友谊有时比人类之间的友谊更深厚。故选B。 C Luckin Coffee has joined forces with Kweichow Moutai, the maker of China’s fiery (烈的) national liquor baijiu, for an unusual offering: alcoholic lattes. The popular Chinese coffee chain (连锁) rolled out the so-called “sauce-flavored latte” (酱香拿铁) for 38 ($5.20) yuan on Monday. Customers who order with an online coupon (优惠券) will be able to receive 50 percent off for a limited time. For its new tie-up with Luckin, each cup has just a small fraction (部分) of liquor (白酒), with an overall alcohol (酒精) content of about 0.5％ according to Luckin. Then company suggested that drivers, teenagers and pregnant (怀孕的) women should not drink the latte. In Beijing, the Moutai-flavored latte sold out in some Luckin Coffee branches before midday. And many branches had to close their online ordering system because of a large number of orders. People have been sharing their opinions after trying the latte on social media, with most agreeing that the aroma (芳香) of the baijiu is very strong. Some people said they even felt dizzy (晕的) after drinking it. Recently, Kweichow Moutai has also gone hand in hand with Dove Chocolate. 32. How much is a cup of sauce-flavored latte with an online coupon? A. 38 yuan. B. 19 yuan. C. 5.2 yuan. D. 50 yuan. 33 Who maybe can drink the latte according to the company? A. Drivers. B. Teenagers. C. Pregnant women . D. Writers. 34. How do some people like the new kind of coffee? A. It makes people dizzy. B. It makes people strong. C. It makes people healthy. D. It makes people happy. 35. Why did some Luckin Coffee branches close the order system in Beijing? A. Because they got only a few orders. B. Because people didn’t like the new latte. C. Because the ordering system was broken. D. Because the Moutai flavored latte sold out soon. 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了瑞幸咖啡与贵州茅台合作推出了一款含有少量白酒的酱香拿铁，这款拿铁在北京的一些分店非常受欢迎，甚至在中午前就售罄。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The popular.Chinese coffee chain (连锁) rolled out the so-called ‘sauce-flavored latte’ (酱香拿铁) for 38 (＄5.20) yuan on Monday. Customers. who order with an online coupon (优惠券) will be able to receive 50 percent off for a limited time.”可知，酱香拿铁的原价是38元，但使用在线优惠券可以享受50%的折扣，因此价格为38元的一半，即19元。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then company suggested that drivers, teenagers and pregnant (怀孕的) women should not drink the latte.”可知，公司建议司机、青少年和孕妇不要饮用拿铁，因此作家writers可以饮用。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some people said they even felt dizzy (晕的) after drinking it.”可知，有些人表示喝完后感到头晕。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And many branches had to close their online ordering system because of a large number of orders.”可知，北京的一些瑞幸咖啡分店在中午前就卖完了酱香拿铁，并且由于订单量大而关闭了在线订购系统。故选D。 D What subject do you worry about the most at school? Many students worry about math. Some students can’t sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful. “For people who are worried about math, posture (姿势) makes a big difference.” Erik Peper from San Francisco State University told the Dally Mail. That’s right—sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams. Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a simple math quiz while sitting in a slumped-over (趴倒的) position, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 percent of students saíd the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight. Slumping over is a defensive (防御的) posture. It can tragger (激发) negative (消极的) memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly, Peper said. Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily benefit from better posture. But they did find that doing math while slumped over was more difficult, Science Daily reported. Good posture isn’t just helpful for taking math exams. Athletes musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better posture. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more positive and focus better. 36. According to the passage, how do some students feel when they face math? A. Different. B. Sleepy. C. Relaxed. D. Worried. 37. How many students found it easier to do the math quiz when sitting straight? A. 125 B. 70 C. 56 D. 60 38. What do we know from the passage? A. Good posture is just helpful for taking math exams B. Right posture can help students remember faster. C. Sitting up straight can help people do better on exams. D. Slumping over can sometimes have a good influence. 39. In which section of a newspaper can you read the text? A. Travel. B. Sports news. C. Science. D. Advertisement. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. C 39. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了科学家研究发现，考试时坐直有助于缓解压力，更有利于考试的发挥。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some students can’t sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself.”可知，一些学生面对数学时会感到很担心。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Scientists tested 125 college students.”以及“After the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.”可知测试了125名大学生，有56%的学生说坐直了更容易做数学测试，125×56%=70。故选B。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“After the test, 56 percent of students saíd the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.”以及“Good posture isn’t just helpful for taking math exams.”可推知，坐直可以帮助人们在考试中做得更好。故选C。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了科学家研究发现，考试时坐直有助于缓解压力，更有利于考试的发挥。因此可以推知，我们能在报纸的科学部分读到这篇文章。故选C。 第二节 阅读E篇短文, 完成下列表格, 每空不超过三个词。（每小题2分, 满分8分） E Among the many poets in history, who is called the “immortal poet (诗仙)?”Yes, he is Li Bai. His poems show a romantic and free spirit, just like an immortal. But is that all there was to him? However, in the Chinese cartoon movie Chang’ an (《长安三万里》), we see a difference Li Bai. In the movie. Li drinks a lot. He likes to have parties. Sometimes he doesn’t keep his words to his friend Gao Shi. He also goes after money. The movie’s co-director Xie Junwei said, “Li Bai is not all good, bur that is more real.” According to the movie, Li wanted so become an officer (官员), but his family ran a business. Businessmen couldn’t become officers at that time. So he tried to get to know the important people in Chang’an. But he faced challenge after challenge. He couldn’t take keju (科举) because of his family. Later, he made a mistake and was banished (流放). He had difficulties and problems just like everyone of us. But his poems give us inspiration (启发) and confidence. Li Bai might not be as perfect as we think. But it doesn’t really matter. As long as his poems are here with us, he is always the “immortal” in our hearts. Li’s life was hard. He never realized his dreams, but his poems stay with us. One of the greatest poets—Li Bai In the movie Chang’ An, he is not ___40___ *He drinks a lot. *He likes to have parties. * He sometimes doesn’t ___41___ to his friend. *He also goes after money. In real life, he lived a hard life. *He couldn’t become an officer because his family ___42___. *He had to leave Chang’ an because he made a mistake. He had great achievements (成就). His poems show a romantic and free spirit. Although he never realized his dream, his poems ___43___. 【答案】40. perfect 41. keep his words 42. ran a business 43. stay with us 【解析】 【导语】本文通过电影《长安三万里》中的李白形象，揭示了李白不仅仅是一个浪漫的诗人，他也有普通人的缺点和生活中的困难。 【40题详解】 根据“Li drinks a lot. He likes to have parties. Sometimes he doesn’t keep his words to his friend Gao Shi. He also goes after money. The movie’s co-director Xie Junwei said, ‘Li Bai is not all good, but that is more real.’”可知，电影中的李白并不完美。perfect“完美的”。故填perfect。 【41题详解】 根据“Sometimes he doesn’t keep his words to his friend Gao Shi.”可知，李白有时不守信用。故填keep his words。 【42题详解】 根据“Li wanted to become an officer, but his family ran a business. Businessmen couldn’t become officers at that time.”可知，李白不能成为官员是因为他的家庭从事商业。故填ran a business。 【43题详解】 根据“Li’s life was hard. He never realized his dreams, but his poems stay with us.”可知，他从未实现过自己的梦想，但他的诗却与我们同在。故填stay with us。 IV. 书面表达（共五节, 满分53分） 第一节 连词成句 重新排序所给词汇, 组成正确的句式表达。（每小题2分, 满分10分） 44. go, you, on, did, to, the, mountains, vacation _______________________________________________________? 【答案】Did you go to the mountains on vacation 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知，应用疑问句形式。分析所给单词，应是助动词did引导的一般疑问句，位于句首，首字母大写，you作主语，go to the mountain是动词短语；on vacation作状语。故填Did you go to the mountains on vacation“你去山里度假了吗”。 45. on, more, exercises, Tina, for, than, 4 hours, weekends _______________________________________________________. 【答案】Tina exercises for more than 4 hours on weekends 【解析】 【详解】根据标点和单词可知，本句是陈述句。Tina是主语；exercises是谓语动词；for more than 4 hours是时间状语，置于动词之后，表示锻炼了多长时间；on weekends是时间状语，置于句末。故填Tina exercises for more than 4 hours on weekends“蒂娜周末锻炼4个多小时”。 46. common, one, all, have, these, shows, thing, in _______________________________________________________. 【答案】All these shows have one thing in common 【解析】 【详解】根据标点提示可知，该句为陈述句。分析所给单词可知，these要修饰复数名词shows；all(指三者或三者以上)所有，放在these shows前，all these shows作句子主语；have是动词，作句子谓语，have sth. in common表示“有共同之处”，固定短语；one thing作句子宾语。故填All these shows have one thing in common“所有这些节目有一个共同点”。 47. role, deciding, people, a, usually, in, the, play, winner _______________________________________________________. 【答案】People usually play a role in deciding the winner 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词可知，people“人们”，是主语；usually“通常”，因此时态是一般现在时；play a role in doing“在……中起作用”；decide the winner“决定获胜者”，因为主语是复数，因此动词为原形，故填People usually play a role in deciding the winner“人们通常在决定获胜者的过程中发挥作用”。 48. can, learn, them, jokes, you, great, some, from _______________________________________________________. 【答案】You can learn some great jokes from them 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词以及标点符号可知，句子是陈述句，you“你”，作主语；can“可以”，情态动词后跟动词原形；learn sth. from sb.意为“向某人学习某事”；some great jokes“一些很好的笑话”，作宾语；them“他们”。故填You can learn some great jokes from them“你可以从他们那里学到一些很棒的笑话”。 第二节 完成句子 根据语用提示, 完成句子。（每小题2分, 满分10分） 49. 朋友度假回来了，你想知道他是否买了些特别的东西，你会这样问： _____________________________________________________? 【答案】Did you buy anything special 【解析】 【详解】根据题意可知，询问朋友是否买了特别的东西，应用一般疑问句。buy “买”，something special“特别的东西”；时态是一般过去时，疑问句用助动词did提问，something改为anything。故填 Did you buy anything special。 50. 你想知道Amy多久喝一次牛奶，你会这样问： Amy, ________________________________________________? 【答案】How often do you drink milk 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，此处可以表达为“你多久喝一次牛奶”，用How often进行提问，you“你”，作主语；助动词用do；drink“喝”，作谓语动词；milk“牛奶”，作宾语。故填How often do you drink milk。 51. 你想告诉对方你比你的姐姐更努力学习，你可以说： ____________________________________________________ 【答案】I study harder than my sister. 【解析】 【详解】根据题干要求可知，此处表达为“我比我的姐姐更努力学习”。句子用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形study；harder“更努力”；than“比”；my sister“我的姐姐”。故填I study harder than my sister. 52. 朋友问你对脱口秀的看法，你可以这样回答： ____________________________________________________ 【答案】I think talk shows are interesting. 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，可以说自己认为脱口秀很有趣。I think“我认为”；talk show“脱口秀”，应用复数表示类别；interesting“有趣的”。故填I think talk shows are interesting. 53. 同桌向你介绍了投影仪的使用方法，你想感谢他告诉你，你会说： ____________________________________________________ 【答案】Thank you for telling me how to use it. 【解析】 【详解】根据题干要求，这里应向对方表示感谢，并具体说明感谢的内容。可以用短语“thank you for doing...”表达。tell me“告诉我”；how to do“如何做”；use it“使用它”。故填Thank you for telling me how to use it. 第三节 短文填空（每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 A train was on the way to Checkyville. There was ___54___ man sitting in one of the seats. He was William. He is a tall man ___55___ long hair and he looked very different. When he ___56___ /tɔːkt/ with others he did it by singing. If he wanted to say “Good day to you”, he would sing “Gooood dayyyy to youuuu”. William lived in Cheekyville for some years. Every time people saw him, they thought William had some problems in speaking and did worse in ___57___ /ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/ than most people. It was because nobody could get a normal (正常的) word out of him. ___58___ they changed their ideas one day when they saw William act in a very important opera in the ___59___ (big) city of the country. Many people went to see the opera, and they all thought it was a creative and ___60___ /ˈwʌndəf(ə)l/ one. At the end of it, a reporter asked ___61___ (he) a question. But this time, he didn’t sing, and he spoke ___62___ (clear). Everyone in Cheekyville was surprised to hear his words. In fact, William was ___63___ (interest) in singing in the opera. So he practiced every minute to wait for the show. And in the end, he made it. 【答案】54. a 55. with 56. talked 57. language 58. But 59. biggest 60. wonderful 61. him 62. clearly 63. interested 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了威廉很喜欢歌剧，他总是以唱歌剧的方式与人们交谈，人们起初不能理解他。但实际上威廉是在努力练习歌剧，并最终以精彩的表演改变了大家对他的看法。 【54题详解】 句意：其中一个座位上坐着一个男人。此处表示泛指，且man是以辅音音素开头的，故填a。 【55题详解】 句意：他是个高个子，留着长发，看起来很不一样。根据“a tall man …long hair ”可知，有着长发的男人，此句有be动词is，此空应填介词with表示“带有”，故填with。 【56题详解】 句意：当他和别人谈话时，他通过唱歌来完成。根据音标可知，此空应填动词过去式talked表示“交谈”，故填talked。 【57题详解】 句意：每次人们看到他，他们都认为威廉说话有问题，语言比大多数人都差。根据音标可知，此空应填名词language表示“语言”，故填language。 【58题详解】 句意：但是有一天，当他们在这个国家最大的城市看到威廉在一场非常重要的歌剧中表演时，他们改变了主意。“they changed their ideas one day…”与前文是转折关系，故填But。 【59题详解】 句意：但是有一天，当他们在这个国家最大的城市看到威廉在一场非常重要的歌剧中表演时，他们改变了主意。根据the以及“of the country”可知，此处表示三者以上的比较，要用最高级，故填biggest。 【60题详解】 句意：许多人去看了歌剧，他们都认为这是一部有创意的、精彩的歌剧。根据音标可知，此空应填形容词wonderful表示“精彩的”，故填wonderful。 【61题详解】 句意：最后，一个记者问了他一个问题。此空位于动词ask后，应填人称代词宾格him，故填him。 【62题详解】 句意：但这一次，他没有唱歌，他说得很清楚。此空修饰动词spoke，应填副词clearly“清楚地”，故填clearly。 【63题详解】 句意：事实上，威廉对在歌剧中演唱很感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，形容词短语，故填interested。 第四节 看图写句（每小题2分, 满分8分） 根据所给图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达。 64. like, because ________________________________________________________ 65. as, cute ________________________________________________________ 66. help, times ________________________________________________________ 67. last, park ________________________________________________________ 【答案】64. He likes watching news on TV because he can learn a lot from it. 65. The cat is as cute as the dog. 66. Mary has helped her mother do the dishes many times. 67 He flew a kite in the park last Sunday. 【解析】 【64题详解】 根据所给词以及图片可知，此句表示“他喜欢看电视新闻，因为他可以从中学到很多东西”。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，watch news on TV“看电视新闻”，because引导原因状语从句，can“可以”，后接动词原形，learn sth from“从……中学到”，a lot“许多”，故填He likes watching news on TV because he can learn a lot from it. 【65题详解】 根据所给词以及图片可知，此句表示“这只猫和狗一样可爱”。the cat作主语，as…as中间接形容词或副词原级，cute“可爱的”，dog“狗”，is后接形容词作表语，故填The cat is as cute as the dog. 【66题详解】 根据所给词以及图片可知，此句表示“玛丽已经帮她妈妈洗过很多次碗了”。help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，do the dishes“刷碗”，many times“许多次”，此句用现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数形式，助动词用has，故填Mary has helped her mother do the dishes many times. 【67题详解】 根据所给词以及图片可知，此句表示“上星期天他在公园里放风筝”。fly a kite“放风筝”，in the park“在公园里”，根据时间状语“last Sunday”可知，此句用一般过去时，故填He flew a kite in the park last Sunday. 第五节 短文写作（满分15分） 68. 根据所给要求，写一篇80词左右的短文。 湖里处处皆风景，湖里公众号的英文专栏Sharing Beauty以“The Most Beautiful Place in Huli”为主题征稿，你根据以下提示，用英文写一篇短文投稿。 写作要点： 1. 你认为湖里最美的一处地方在哪里？（park，library，shopping mall商场，bay海湾，等等） 2. 通常人们在那里可以做什么？ 3. 你觉得这个地方最美的理由是什么？（至少列举三点理由） ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Most Beautiful Place in Huli Huli is a beautiful place with many scenic spots. Among them, I think the most beautiful place is the Huli Bay. The bay is located in the southern part of Huli. People usually go there to enjoy the sea breeze, take a walk along the beach, and watch the sunset. I find this place the most beautiful because of its amazing sea view, the peaceful atmosphere, and the fresh air. It is a perfect place to relax. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据题干中的信息介绍湖里最美丽的地方，可适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，介绍你认为湖里最美的地方在哪里； 第二步，介绍通常人们在那里可以做什么； 第三步，介绍你觉得这个地方最美的理由是什么。 [亮点词汇] ①take a walk散步 ②amazing sea view令人惊叹的海景 ③peaceful atmosphere宁静的氛围 [高分句型] ①People usually go there to enjoy the sea breeze, take a walk along the beach, and watch the sunset.(并列句) ②It is a perfect place to relax.(动词不定式作定语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$