八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷02(上海卷)-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津上海版）

2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试（上海专用） 英语 本试卷考试时间：80分钟 试卷满分：115分。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary（第一部分语法和词汇） I. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共 15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项） 1．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? A．baseball B．strange C．amazing D．against 2．Which of the following is WRONG? A．How often do you visit your grandpa?↗ B．I always go to school by car. ↘ C．How wonderful the concert was last night!↘ D．Did you enjoy yourself in Beijing? ↗ 3．1. Learning_____ country’s language is a better way knowing _____culture behind it. A．the; a B．a; the C．/; the D．a; / 4．—Listen! Is Rose singing in the next room? —No. It ________ be Rose. She has gone to Shanghai. A．may not B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 5．My sister asked me ________ my father the secret she told me last night. A．to tell not B．not to tell C．don’t tell D．not tell 6．When he saw the police, he jumped ________ the car and drove away hurriedly. A．at B．off C．onto D．into 7．—Oh. I’ve left my schoolbag in the classroom. —Don’t worry. I’ll ________ it for you. A．bring B．get C．take D．carry 8．Do you know ________ yesterday afternoon? A．what happened him B．what he happened C．what was happened to him D．what happened to him 9．The man made such a ________ speech that all the audience at the meeting felt ________. A．boring; boring B．bored; boring C．boring; bored D．bored; bored 10．Tom, remember ________ your umbrella with you. It’s going to rain. A．taking B．take C．to take D．took 11．With the help of the computer, information can ____every corner of the world swiftly. A．get B．reach C．arrive D．return 12．—What do you think of Tina? —She is friendly. She always ________ the other students in her class. A．argues with B．quarrels with C．gets on well with D．fights with 13．My Grandmother’s dream is ________ around the world. A．travel B．travels C．travelled D．to travel 14．________ useful information he gave us ! A．What an B．How an C．What D．How 15．—We won the first place in the school football match, Dad. —________! A．Good idea B．Good thinking C．Well done D．Wait II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once （选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词， 每词只能填一次）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项 Complete the following passage with the words and phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once.（将下列选项的编号填入空格，每空格限填一个，每个单词或词组只能填一次） A．deal with  B．result  C． awful  D．probably  E. survey According to a study of 13, 000 students aged 7—15, one quarter of children said that they were bullied a lot or always when they are at school. What is bullying? Bullying can show itself in different ways. What is bullying? Here are some responses from the students interviewed in a 16 . ◆It’s when someone hits or hurts you, like pulling your hair for no reason. ◆It’s people hurting you by saying 17 things about you. ◆It’s when someone takes something from you. ◆It’s when there’s someone that everyone else is frightened of. What you can do if you are being bullied? There are many different ways to 18 bullies. Which do you think is the best? Stand tall and be brave When you’re scared of another person, you’re 19 not feeling your bravest. But sometimes just acting brave is enough to stop a bully. A．diary  B．interest  C． on your own  D．afraid  E. suddenly Ignore them If you can, try your best to ignore the bully’s threats. Pretend you don’t hear them and walk away to a place of safety. If you don’t react , they may lose 20 in you. Stay in a group Try not to be 21 too much. Bullies like to pick on people who have no one to help them. If you walk to school, make a plan to walk with friends, and be sure to sit with friends daring lunch. Always try to be in the company of friends or classmates. Keep a record If you are always being picked on, keep a 22 of it. It will make it easier to prove what’s been happening. Tell someone This is important. Tell an adult who you trust. This could be someone at home, school or through the Childline website. Don’t be 23 to let someone know that you are being bullied. There are people who care about you and will help you. Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词） （本大题共8题，共8分） 24．You need to how much time the work will take. (calculation) 25．After months of hard work, they finally put on a show. (succeed) 26．All these trees in the garden are more than three meters in . (high) 27．Max, I can’t believe that your dog has eaten your homework this week. （two） 28．I suddenly heard a big when I was taking a walk in the park yesterday. (argue) 29．The two girls moved through the and entered the cinema in a hurry. (crowded) 30．To stay healthy, you should do some exercise every day. （physics） 31．HUAWEI Mate 60 is one of the most popular mobile phones in the world. (probable) IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,32-37每空限填一词)(共14分) 32．The man stole an expensive watch from the shop. (改为否定句) The man an expensive watch from the shop. 33．Simon is still at school now. He will come back home in two hours. (对划线部分提问) will Simon come back home? 34．The man was holding out a bag to show that he did not have the woman’s purse. (对划线部分提问) the man holding out a bag? 35．The boy is too young to go to the farm by himself. (保持句意基本不变) The boy is young he can’t go to the farm by himself. 36．Jenny seldom goes to the gym to work out. (改为反义疑问句) Jenny seldom goes to the gym to work out, ? 37．Numbers are very important in our daily life. We can’t live without numbers nowadays.（两句合并成一句） Numbers are important in our daily life we can’t live without them nowadays. 38．A grades, I, subjects, in, usually, my, achieve, all  (连词成句) . Part 2 Reading and Writing（第二部分读写） V. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分） A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分） TDS Company provides the best furniture you have ever had. Easy to Order 1.Get on our website at www.tds.dental.com/list. 2.Call us at 010-67783256. 3. Fax your order to 010-67783257. You have to reply our e-mail when you give your final order. Easy to Pay 1.Deposit (储蓄) our Beijing local bank account. Bank of Beijing Fangzhuang Branch  Yu Kuai  6029 6920 0199 4256 2.Write to the following bank account if you are a foreigner. Bank: The Hong Kong & Shanghai Banking Corp. LTD． Hong Kong Tsimashatsui Branch82-84 Kowloon, H.K. Account: 201218943989 Other payment options (选择) are also available upon request (要求). Easy to deliver We provide door-door service for all of our products. 1.Most items can be shipped to you via Express Mail Services. 2. Regular air shipping is available. 3.Ocean shipping is available upon request. For more information, please call 010-67783289. 39．TDS Company ________ ways for customers to order products. A．one B．two C．three D．four 40．TDS Company is located in ________. A．Beijing B．Hong Kong C．Shanghai D．London 41．You’d better choose ________ to pay for your order if you are an Englishman. A．Bank of Beijing B．Hong Kong Bank C．Hong Kong &Shanghai Bank D．Shanghai Bank 42．The underlined word “via” most likely means ________. A．except B．including C．by D．without 43．Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage? A．TDS Company is a company that sells furniture. B．You can choose from three ways to deliver your order. C．Whatever way you order, an e-mail reply is expected. D．If you are a foreigner, you can’t order the products. 44．The main purpose of the passage is to ________. A．encourage people to buy furniture B．make TDS Company more attractive C．introduce TDS Company’s furniture D．tell people how to order goods B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）                                                                    Spiderman Saves the Day A comic book fan dressed as Spiderman became a real superhero on Saturday. He 45 a thief who was trying to steal an expensive comic book. Michael Wong, 24, was wearing a Spiderman costurme to 46 the annual Asian Festival of Comics at the Sunny Sports Club. He saw the man putting the $350 comic book into his sports bag. “There were about 50 people at the festival wearing superhero costurmes that day,” said Maddie Tam, the festival organizer. “We enjoy seeing people dressed up as their favourite characters while they stop for comics. However, we didn’t 47 to see any of them actually stop a crime.” The thief did not have a(an) 48 to escape. While Spiderman took hold of his sweatshirt, several Star Wars characters blocked the exit. After a short struggle, the embarrassed thief gave the book back. “At first, I thought it was part of the festival,” said Sharon Luk, a rock climbing instructor dressed as Wonder Woman. “Reading comics is fun but watching superheroes 49 is even better.” “We were rather surprised when we arrived,” said Police Constable Albert Mak. “It can be easily seen that Spiderman hates to let criminals get away. Maybe he’ll be interested in joining the police.” “Crime-fighting is easy for Spiderman,” Mr Wong said, laughing. “The poor man was a bit unlucky 50 I teach judo (柔道) lessons here at the club.” 45．A．noticed B．reported C．stopped D．attacked 46．A．attend B．join C．complete D．develop 47．A．plan B．expect C．want D．promise 48．A．chance B．gap C．flash D．excuse 49．A．in place B．in sight C．in person D．in action 50．A．when B．though C．as D．so C.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分） Blind boxes are popular these days. There are different goods (商品) in these boxes and all the boxes look the s 51 . People have to open the boxes to know what they’ve bought. They can get the goods they like if they are so lucky. People, e 52 the young love them. On May 3, some people found many pet blind boxes in an express delivery station (快递站) in Chengdu. Being inside a closed s 53 , most of the pets were crying. After reading the news, the volunteers in a Chengdu animal centre called the police at once and set the poor pets free with the police. They finally saved more than 160 pets. The news caused (引起) a number of d 54 . “Some stores only think about how to make money. They do a really terrible thing,” an Internet user said. “They never care about the h 55 and life of these animals. How can they live in such a difficult environment?” another user said. A pet doctor said, “We can’t know where these pets come from and whether they are d 56 for people. If the buyers don’t like the pets, they will probably throw them away. That will bring more stray (流浪的) animals and influence (影响) the environment.” Maybe we should ask ourselves before b 57 pet blind boxes, “Do I really love animals? Can I take good care of them?” And everyone should know that animals are life, but not goods. D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）：（ 12分） A couple of years ago, I came to a lady’s house to buy some vitamins. When entering the house, I noticed that there was an electronic keyboard on the shelf, leaning against the wall. Being a piano music lover and player, I asked if the woman could play. She said “Yes” and added that she had been taking lessons—at age 54! I told her that it was very impressive of her to have passion (激情) for playing the piano. Then she asked me the same question. “I have been playing for 8 years now,” I answered. “Then you must play a song for me before you leave,” she said. I thought she was kidding and I simply smiled. But by the end of the purchase (购买) of the vitamins, she reminded me of our musical “deal”. She showed me an old piano in the living room and asked me to play a song for her. I thought for a moment and decided to play David Lanz’s “Return to the Heart”, since she had so much passion for music, and it’s one of my soul-searching song. I played the song to the best of my ability, and with as much emotions pouring into it as possible. She loved it. I was about to step out of the door, I heard a weak voice calling out, “Young man!” I turned around. And there was an old lady taking one little step at a time with the help of another woman. “I wanted to come out to thank you for the beautiful song that you played. I have been very sick, and it’s very hard for me to get off my bed, but I really wanted to thank you for the song. It made me feel good…” she said. With that, she turned around and walked slowly back to her room. I was deeply touched by her thanks and felt a deeper understanding for the song. It served its purpose beautifully, returning to one’s heart for peace and joy. 58．Why did the writer go to the lady’s house? 59．How long had the writer practiced playing? 60．What did the woman ask the writer to do before he left the house? 61．Why did the writer decide to play David Lanz’s Return to the Heart? 2分 62．Who stopped the writer from stepping out of the door after he played the song? 63．What can you learn from the story? VI. Writing（作文）（共20分） 64．Write at least 60 words according to the given situation. (根据以下情境写一篇不少于60字的短文，标点符号不占格） 假设你是Anna，给你的笔友Mandy写一封信，告诉她：你一次不同寻常的经历或最近的困惑。 （注意：1. 信中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。         2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分。） Use the following points as reference. (以下问题仅供参考） 1. What happened? 2. Why did you think it was unusual/trouble? 3. How did you feel that day? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 D A B B B D B D C C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 39 40 41 42 43 答案 B C D C C C A C C D 题号 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 A C A B A D C 1．D 【详解】句意：下列哪一个划线部分发音与其他的不同？ 考查元音字母的发音。baseball/ˈbeɪsbɔːl/，其中划线部分字母a的发音是/eɪ/；strange/streɪndʒ/，其中划线部分字母a的发音是/eɪ/；amazing/əˈmeɪzɪŋ/，其中划线部分字母a的发音是/eɪ/；against/əˈɡenst/，其中划线部分字母a的发音是/ə/。由此可知，选项D划线部分字母的发音与其它选项不同。故选D。 2．A 【详解】句意：下列哪一项是错误的？ 考查升调和降调。How often do you visit your grandpa?“你多久去看你爷爷一次?”how引导特殊疑问句，用降调；I always go to school by car.“我总是坐汽车去上学。”此句为一般陈述句，用降调；How wonderful the concert was last night!“昨晚的音乐会是多么美妙啊！”为感叹句，用降调；Did you enjoy yourself in Beijing?“你在北京玩得开心吗？”为一般疑问句，用升调。因此A项错误，故选A。 3．B 【详解】学一门国家的语言表示的是事物的类别，在辅音音素前用a，country第一个音为辅音，介词短语behind it修饰名词culture为特指，要在前加定冠词the，故本题选B。 4．B 【详解】句意：——听！是罗斯在隔壁房间里唱歌吗？——不。不可能是罗斯。她去上海了。 考查情态动词。may not可能不；can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止，不得；needn’t不必。根据“She has gone to Shanghai.”可知，罗斯已经去上海了，所以不可能是她在唱歌。此处表示否定推测，用can’t。故选B。 5．B 【详解】句意：我姐姐要求我不要把她昨晚告诉我的秘密告诉给我父亲。 考查动词不定式的否定。根据题干可知考查ask sb not to do sth“要求某人不要做某事”，使用not to tell。故选B。 6．D 【详解】句意：当他看到警察时，他跳进汽车，匆忙驾车离开了。 考查介词辨析。at在；off离开；onto到……之上；into进入。根据“ jumped... the car”可知是“跳进汽车里”。故选D。 7．B 【详解】句意：——哦。我把书包落在教室里了。——不要担心。我去给你拿。 考查动词辨析。bring带来，bring sth to sb；get取来/拿来，get sth for sb；take拿走/带走， take sth to sb；carry搬运/运载。根据“ I’ve left my schoolbag in the classroom.”可知书包忘记在教室，由后面的介词for可排除A、C，D项意思不符合语境，故选B。 8．D 【详解】句意：你知道他昨天发生什么事情了吗？ 考查宾语从句。happen用于固定搭配“sth. happens/happened to sb.”，意为“某人发生了某事”，happen不用于被动语态；因此D项表述符合句法结构，此结构在宾语从句中不变，其中what在从句中作主语。选项ABC表述均不恰当，A选项缺少介词to，B选项语法错误，C选项被动语态错误。故选D。 9．C 【详解】句意：这个人做了一个非常无聊的演讲，所有与会者都感到厌烦。 考查形容词辨析。bored感到厌烦的，修饰人；boring令人厌倦的，修饰物。第一个空修饰物speech，故用boring；第二个空形容人的感受，故用bored。故选C。 10．C 【详解】句意：汤姆，记住带上你的雨伞。天要下雨了。 考查非谓语。remember to do sth表示“记得去做某事”；remember doing sth表示“记得做了某事”。根据“It’s going to rain.”可知，此处提醒对方要记得带雨伞，事情还未做，所以用to do。故选C。 11．B 【详解】试题分析：句意：在电脑的帮助下，信息可以迅速到达世界的每个角落。A. get得到；B. reach到达，及物动词；C. arrive到达，不及物动词；D. return返回，根据题干分析此空直接加宾语，所以选B。 12．C 【详解】句意：——你认为缇娜怎么样？——她很友好。她总是和她班里的同学们相处得很好。 考查动词短语辨析。argues with与……争论；quarrels with与……吵架；gets on well with与……相处得好；fights with与……打架。根据“She is friendly.”可知她总是和她班里的同学们相处得很好。故选C。 13．D 【详解】句意：我祖母的梦想是环游世界。 考查非谓语。travel动词原形；travels动词第三人称单数；travelled动词过去式；to travel动词不定式。作为系动词is的表语，用动词不定式，故选D。 14．C 【详解】句意：他给了我们多么有用的信息！ 考查感叹句的用法。根据“useful information he gave us!”可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是information，它是一个不可数名词，useful是一个形容词，在这里修饰information，符合“What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!”的结构。故选C。 15．C 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我们在学校足球比赛中获得了第一名。——做得好！ 考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；Good thinking好的思维；Well done做得好；Wait等待。根据题干中“We won the first place in the school football match, Dad.”可知孩子告诉爸爸他们在学校足球比赛中赢得了第一名，此情景下爸爸应该要祝贺夸奖孩子，则C选项符合题意。故选C。 16．E 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．D 【导语】本文主要讨论了校园欺凌现象及其应对方法。 16．句意：这里是一些学生在调查中的回答。空处应填单数名词，结合选词可知，survey“调查”符合语境。故选E。 17．句意：它是人们通过说一些可怕的事情来伤害你。根据“saying...things about you.”可知，空处需要一个形容词作定语修饰名词things。结合选词可知，awful“可怕的”符合语境。故选C。 18．句意：有很多不同的方法来应对欺凌者。根据“There are many different ways to...bullies.”可知，指的是应对欺凌者的方法。deal with符合语境。故选A。 19．句意：当你害怕另一个人时，你可能不会感到最勇敢。根据“When you’re scared of another person, you’re...not feeling your bravest.”结合选词可知，当你害怕另一个人时，你可能不会感到最勇敢。空处应填副词probably作状语。故选D。 20．句意：如果你没有反应，他们可能会对你失去兴趣。根据“If you don’t react, they may lose...in you.”可知，如果你对欺凌者的威胁没反应，他们可能会对你失去兴趣。interest符合语境。故选B。 21．句意：尽量不要一个人待太久。根据下文“Always try to be in the company of friends or classmates.”可知，最好和朋友或同学一起，不要独自一人，on your own符合语境。故选C。 22．句意：如果你总是被捉弄，那就写日记记下来。a后跟单数名词，此处是固定短语keep a diary“记日记”。故选A。 23．句意：不要害怕让别人知道你被欺负了。根据“Don’t be...to let someone know that you are being bullied”和选词可知，不要害怕让别人知道你被欺负了。afraid“害怕的”，符合语境。故选D。 24．calculate 【详解】句意：你需要计算一下这项工作要花多少时间。calculation计算，为名词，根据“You need to”可知，考查need to do sth“需要做某事”，填动词原形calculate“计算”。故填calculate。 25．successful 【详解】句意：经过几个月的努力，他们终于上演了一场成功的演出。succeed成功，为动词，根据设空处后的名词“show”可知，填形容词successful“成功的”，作定语。故填successful。 26．height 【详解】句意：花园里这些树的高度都在三米以上。high高的，为形容词，根据“three meters in”可知，设空处后填名词height，in height是一个表示高度的词组，常用于描述物体或人的高度。故填height。 27．twice 【详解】句意：Max，我不敢相信这周你的狗已经吃了你的作业两次了。根据“your dog has eaten your homework ... this week”可知这里需要用副词形式表示“两次”，即“twice”。故填twice。 28．argument 【详解】句意：昨天我在公园散步时，突然听到一场激烈的争吵。argue争吵，为动词，根据“I suddenly heard a big”可知，设空处填名词argument“争吵”，a接单数名词。故填argument。 29．crowd 【详解】句意：这两个女孩穿过人群，匆匆走进了电影院。根据所给提示词及“moved through the...”可知，此处指女孩们穿过人群，形容词crowded“拥挤的”，其名词是crowd“人群”，故填crowd。 30．physical 【详解】句意：为了保持健康，你应该每天做一些锻炼。空格处修饰名词exercise，应用形容词修饰，physics是物理学，其形容词是physical，表示“身体的，物理学的”，physical exercise表示“体育锻炼”。故填physical。 31．probably 【详解】句意：华为Mate 60可能是世界上最受欢迎的手机之一。probable是形容词，意为“可能的”；此处需要用副词作状语，因此用probably。故填probably。 32． didn’t steal 【详解】句意：那人从商店偷了一块昂贵的手表。此句谓语是stole且是一般过去时，变否定句要借助于didn’t，谓语动词变原形，故填didn’t；steal。 33． How soon 【详解】句意：西蒙现在还在学校。他将在两个小时后回家。划线部分意为“两个小时后”，应用how soon提问，意为“多久”，故填How；soon。 34． Why was 【详解】句意：那人拿出一个包，表示他没有那个女人的钱包。划线部分是不定式表目的，所以问句应该是询问原因，用疑问词why提问，位于句首首字母大写，时态为一般过去时，主语the man为三单形式，be动词用was。故填Why；was。 35． so that 【详解】句意：这个男孩太小了，不能独自去农场。此句也可表述为“这个男孩是如此年幼，以至于他不能独自去农场”，因此，可用so...that...“如此……以至于……”引导此结果状语从句。故填so；that。 36． does she 【详解】句意：Jenny很少去健身房锻炼。反义疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”原则，seldom表否定意义，所以附加问句要用肯定形式；goes提示句子一般现在时，且陈述句部分含有实义动词“goes”，因此附加问句的助动词用does，“Jenny”是女性，故人称代词用she。故填does；she。 37． so that 【详解】句意：数字在我们的日常生活中非常重要。如今我们离不开数字。两个句子合为一句，根据所给改写后的句子可知，此句应改为“空缺处应为“数字在我们的日常生活中如此重要，以致于如今我们离不开它们。”即考查so...that...“如此……以致于……”，故填so；that。 38．I usually achieve A grades in all my subjects. 【详解】根据所给标点可知要用陈述句语序，句子为肯定句，且用一般现在时。I作主语，achieve作谓语动词，A grades作宾语；usually为频度副词，置于实义动词之前；in all my subjects“在我全部的科目”作状语。句子用一般现在时。故填I usually achieve A grades in all my subjects。“我通常在我全部的科目都取得A级成绩”。 39．C 40．A 41．C 42．C 43．D 44．A 【导语】本文家具公司的一则广告信息。 39．细节理解题。根据“Easy to Order”下面对应的内容可知，有三种方式，分别是网站，电话和穿着，故选C。 40．细节理解题。根据“Deposit (储蓄) our Beijing local bank account”可知，公司位于北京，故选A。 41．细节理解题。根据“Bank: The Hong Kong & Shanghai Banking Corp. LTD.”可知，可以选择香港和上海银行，故选C。 42．词义猜测题。根据“Most items can be shipped to you via Express Mail Services”可知，通过特快专递服务海运到家，所以划线单词与by同义，表示“通过”，故选C。 43．推理判断题。根据“Write to the following bank account if you are a foreigner”可知，如果是外国人也可以预订产品，所以D表述错误，故选D。 44．主旨大意题。根据“TDS Company provides the best furniture you have ever had”及全文的内容可知，本文家具公司的一则广告信息，目的是鼓励人们购买家具，故选A。 45．C 46．A 47．B 48．A 49．D 50．C 【导语】本文讲述了一个打扮成蜘蛛侠的漫画迷，在漫画节上抓小偷的故事。 45．句意：他阻止了一个想偷一本昂贵漫画书的小偷。 noticed注意；reported报告；stopped阻止；attacked攻击。根据“He...a thief who was trying to steal an expensive comic book.”以及下文“While Spiderman took hold of his sweatshirt, several Star Wars characters blocked the exit”可知他阻止了小偷。故选C。 46．句意：24岁的迈克尔·王穿着蜘蛛侠服装参加在阳光体育俱乐部举行的年度亚洲漫画节。 attend参加；join加入；complete完成；develop发展。根据“the annual Asian Festival of Comics at the Sunny Sports Club”可知参加漫画节，应用attend，故选A。 47．句意：然而，我们没想到他们中的任何一个真的阻止了犯罪。 plan计划；expect期待；want想要；promise承诺。根据“However, we didn’t...to see any of them actually stop a crime”可知此处是指意料之外的事情，没想到有一个人真的阻止了犯罪，expect符合语境，故选B。 48．句意：小偷没有机会逃跑。 chance机会；gap间隙；flash闪光；excuse接口。根据“The thief did not have a(an)...to escape. While Spiderman took hold of his sweatshirt, several Star Wars characters blocked the exit. ”可知小偷没有机会逃跑，故选A。 49．句意：看漫画很有趣，但看超级英雄行动更有趣。 in place在正确的位置；in sight看得见；in person亲自；in action在活动。根据“Reading comics is fun but watching superheroes...is even better.”以及蜘蛛侠阻止了小偷的犯罪可知，看超级英雄行动更有趣。故选D。 50．句意：这个可怜的人有点不幸，因为我在俱乐部教柔道 when当……时候；though尽管；as因为；so所以。根据“The poor man was a bit unlucky...I teach judo (柔道) lessons here at the club”可知这个人很不幸是因为他俱乐部教柔道，故选C。 51．(s)ame 52．(e)specially 53．(s)pace 54．(d)iscussions 55．(h)ealth 56．(d)angerous 57．(b)uying 【导语】本文主要介绍了盲盒宠物潮及人们对这一现象的看法。 51．句意：这些箱子里有不同的商品，所有的箱子看起来都一样。由“There are different goods (商品) in these boxes and all the boxes look the…”及首字母可知，盒子里有不同的商品，但盒子看起来是一样的，same“同样的”符合语境。故填(s)ame。 52．句意：人们，尤其是年轻人喜欢它们。由“People,…the young love them”及首字母可知，此处指尤其是年轻人很喜欢，应用副词修饰整个句子，especially“尤其是”符合语境。故填(e)specially。 53．句意：在一个封闭的空间里，大多数宠物都在哭泣。由“Being inside a closed…”及首字母可知，此处指封闭的空间，space“空间”符合语境，a后接可数名词单数。故填(s)pace。 54．句意：这条消息引起了许多讨论。由后文及首字母可知，此处指这一消息引起了很多的讨论，discussion“讨论”符合语境，a number of后接可数名词复数。故填(d)iscussions。 55．句意：“他们从不关心这些动物的健康和生命。他们怎么能在这样困难的环境中生活呢？”另一位用户说。由“They never care about the…and life of these animals. How can they live in such a difficult environment”及首字母可知，此处指动物的健康，health“健康”符合语境。故填(h)ealth。 56．句意：一位宠物医生说：“我们不知道这些宠物来自哪里，也不知道它们对人类是否有危险。如果买家不喜欢这些宠物，他们可能会把它们扔掉。这会带来更多的流浪动物，影响环境。”由“We can’t know where these pets come from and whether they are…for people”及首字母可知，不知道动物来自哪里是否对人们有危险，dangerous“危险的”符合语境，形容词作表语。故填(d)angerous。 57．句意：也许我们在购买宠物盲盒之前应该问问自己：“我真的喜欢动物吗？我能好好照顾他们吗？”由“Maybe we should ask ourselves before…pet blind boxes”及首字母可知，是买宠物盲盒，buy“买”符合语境，before“在……之前”介词，后接动名词。故填(b)uying。 58．To buy some vitamins. 59．For 8 years. 60．She asked the writer to play a song. 61．Because the woman had much passion for music and it was one of the writer’s soul-search songs. 62．An old lady. 63．We should help others when they need help./We should be thankful after someone helps us./We should have passion to do what we like. (Any reasonable answer is OK.) 【导语】本文讲述了作者在几年前，去一位女士家买维生素，得知她是一位音乐爱好者。她让作者在走之前，为她弹一首歌曲，作者为她弹了一首“Return to the Heart”。有一位老人走来告诉作者，她的歌曲让生病的她感觉很好，为此表示感谢。作者被她的感谢深深地感动了，对这首歌也有了更深的理解。 58．根据“A couple of years ago, I came to a lady’s house to buy some vitamins.”可知，作者去一位女士家买维生素，故填To buy some vitamins. 59．根据“‘I have been playing for 8 years now,’ I answered.”可知，作者练习弹钢琴8年，故填For 8 years. 60．根据“‘Then you must play a song for me before you leave,’ she said.”可知，那位女士请作者在离开她家之前，弹奏一首歌。故填She asked the writer to play a song. 61．根据“I thought for a moment and decided to play David Lanz’s ‘Return to the Heart’, since she had so much passion for music, and it’s one of my soul-searching song.”可知，作者决定弹奏David Lanz的“Return to the Heart”，因为她对音乐有如此热情，这是作者自我反思的歌曲之一。故填Because the woman had much passion for music and it was one of the writer’s soul-search songs. 62．根据“And there was an old lady taking one little step at a time with the help of another woman.”可知，在作者演奏完那首歌曲后，一位老太太阻止他走出门外，故填An old lady. 63．根据“I was deeply touched by her thanks and felt a deeper understanding for the song. It served its purpose beautifully, returning to one’s heart for peace and joy.”和文中内容可知，从这个故事中，我们学到了：我们应该在别人需要帮助的时候帮助他们，或者有人帮助了我们，我们应该心存感激，或者我们应该有激情去做我们喜欢的事。故填We should help others when they need help./We should be thankful after someone helps us./We should have passion to do what we like. 64．例文 Dear Mandy,     How are you doing? On a rainy day, I suddenly fell down on the school playground and hurt my leg. I had to stay in hospital for a month. I felt upset and was worried about my study. Luckily, my classmate Li Hua came to see me in hospital as soon as she heard I was injured. She decided to help me with my study. From then on, she came to teach me every weekend. I was so moved. I didn’t fall behind other classmates with Li Hua’s help. I thanked her a lot. Now I know that true friends will always be friends. When friends are in trouble, we should help them. Yours, Anna 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是书信； ②时态：主要时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。借用“一个下雨天，我在学校操场上突然摔倒，伤了腿”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——发生的事、为什么这件事不同寻常、感受等均要一一阐述。 第三步：书写结语。表达“当朋友有困难时，我们应该帮助他们。”的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①fell down摔倒 ②as soon as一……就…… ③fall behind落后 [高分句型] ①Luckily, my classmate Li Hua came to see me in hospital as soon as she heard I was injured. (as soon as引导的时间状语从句） ②When friends are in trouble, we should help them. (When引导的时间状语从句) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$