Unit 3单元练习2024-2025学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册

牛津译林版英语八年级上册 Unit 3单元练习 一、词汇 1. , (幸运的是) he passed the English exam. 2. With their (支持), I finished the difficult job. 3. They wanted to keep their secrets to (他们自己) . 4. Let’s go to see the (景色)of the Palace Museum this weekend. 5. It’s (无用的) for you to keep the books. You can donate them to others. 6.I want two (票)for Beijing tonight, please. 7.There is (少) air pollution in the countryside than that in the city. 8.A strange plane (发光) in the sky yesterday. Maybe it was a UFO. 9. How long did you spend __________________(休息)last Sunday afternoon? 10.Why do you keep (拉)her hair? Stop it now! 11.My little girls, please take care of (you) when we are away. 12. The bag must be the (climb). I saw them leave it here just now. 13.The boy always has a (cheer) smile on his face. 14.All the students can’t wait ________________(have) a long holiday. 15.It’s_________________ (mean) to read so many boring books. 16.You can ask me for help when you feel___________________(hope). 17. I cannot understand you. Would you speak more________________(clear)? 18. l think the medal is one of the ___________________(win) 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. Take _______ umbrella with you. It’s _______ useful tool on rainy days. A. an; a B. a; the C. an; the D. the; the ( ) 2.. This is _______ one-month-old baby. The baby can’t look after _______. A. a; herself B. an; herself C. a; itself D. an; itself ( ) 3. ---When did they _______ Binhai? ---They _______ there at 2:00 p. m. A. reach; arrived in B. reach; arrived C. arrive; reached D. get to; arrived at ( )4. The clothes on the second floor are more expensive than ______ on the third floor. A. that B. the one C. it D. those ( )5. ---_______does the model tower weigh? ---About 1 ton. A. How much B. How many C. How long D. How big ( )6. When the boy walks _______ our desk, he often knocks our books onto the floor. A. pass B. past C. passed D. passing ( )7. Why ________ come to school earlier? A. not to B. not C. don’t D. don’t to ( )8. Western food doesn’t taste so 　 Chinese food. But it is more expensive _______traditional Chinese food. A. nice as; as B. nicer than; as C. nice as; than D. nicer than; than ( )9. ---Do you know who taught _______ Russian? ---Nobody. He learned it by _______. A. his; himself B. him; him C. him; himself D. his; him ( )10. ---How long may I _______ the dictionary （字典）? ---For 2 weeks. A. borrow B. keep C. lend D. buy ( )11. ---Please come to school earlier next time. ---_______. A. Yes, I will. B. OK, I won’t. C. Sorry, I won’t. D. Yes, I do. ( )12. The word “careless” has a suffix “-less”. Which of the following words does NOT have the same suffix? A. help B. use C. hope D. certain ( )13.The boy is standing in front of Big Ben and it is . A. 8-year-old; 95 metres tall B. 8-years-old; 95 metres tall C. 8 years old; 95 metres tall D. 8-year-old; 95-metres-tall ( ) 14. The train is leaving. Let’s __________quickly. There may be some seats left. A. get on it B. get off it C. get it on D. get it off ( ) 15. ---Shall I give you a ride as you look so tired? --- Thank you. _______. A. Don’t mention it B. It couldn’t be better C. Do as you like D. It is your duty 三、完形填空 Jim Green has been in China for over two years. He has been to many interesting 1 in Beijing, but he has not been to many other parts of 2 . Last week he went to Mount Emei in Sichuan with his 3 . Many people like to travel by 4 , but the Greens think that travelling by train is the best. It is much 5 and far more enjoyable than a rushed journey by air. They had a wonderful train ride to Chengdu 6 they went on to Mount Emei by bus. The train was quite nice and tidy, and there weren’t too many people in 7 sleeping car. The Greens could stand up and 8 around. It was a long journey, 9 none of them felt tired. They kept 10 the beautiful things out of the window. They talked, laughed and played cards. The conductor (列车员) kept coming to give them hot water and 11 them newspapers. People nearby 12 with each other. A young man tried to speak English with Mr and Mrs Green. Jim thought the train was like a big moving party. He went to sleep quite 13 and he was the last one to sleep among his family. He enjoyed listening to the sound of the running train and then fell asleep. When Jim woke up the next morning, the train was already 14 Chengdu. His train ride seemed really 15 , but his memory (记忆) of the pleasant journey will last long. ( )1. A. schools B. places C. villages D. cities ( )2. A. England B. America C. China D. the world ( )3. A. friends B. classmates C. father D. family ( )4. A. air B. bus C. train D. ship ( )5. A. cheaper B. dearer C. dirtier D. quicker ( )6. A. before B. when C. after D. since ( )7. A. my B. your C. our D. their ( )8. A. sit B. walk C. run D. dance ( )9. A. and B. so C. or D. but ( )10. A. enjoy B. enjoying C. looking D. look ( )11. A. reading B. buying C. selling D. writing ( )12. A. talked B. spoke C. told D. said ( )13. A. early B. late C. easily D. hard ( )14. A. beside B. behind C. past D. near ( )15. A. quick B. slow C. short D. long 4、 阅读理解 Off the northwest coast of Malaysia, a group of islands called Langkawi sits upon the sea. It was the place of our last school trip. The trip was very exciting at first, because everything was new to me. On that day, we got up early and jumped onto the boat. As the boat started, snow-white water came out from below the boat, and the wind rushed into my face. The first island（岛） we arrived at was called the Island of the Lady, whose name came from the mountains looking like a beautiful lady. As the weather was nice, I spent half an hour playing with my classmates in the water. It was really fun and exciting. Everything was fine until one of my water shoes fell into the lake. So I had to go on the trip with only one shoe. When we first walked through the forest, I thought it was a nice walk. But with only one shoe, my foot came across either cold glass pieces or hot stones along the way. As the day went on, the land became increasingly jagged（凹凸不平的）.I winced（皱起脸） with every step I took. It was a trip of pain. But then something magical happened. I suddenly found a seashell which was the size of my hand! I felt like I had found gold and all the pain was gone. Luckily, there was still something wonderful. The beautiful sea views and the beach treasure hunt were really unforgettable for me. I've learned an important lesson from that day, which is not to worry about the bad memories, but instead to remember the cheerful feelings and value them. （　　）36. Which is the right order about the writer’s trip? a. The writer had a walk in the forest. b. The writer found a beautiful seashell. c. The writer learned an important lesson. d. The writer played in the water with others. e. The writer arrived at the Island of the Lady. A. e-a-b-d-c B. e-d-a-b-c C. d-c-a-e-b D. d-e-c-a-b （　　）37. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer didn't like the trip at all. B. The writer spent half an hour on the boat. C. The writer found a gold seashell in the end. D. The writer walked through the forest with one shoe. （　　）38. Which picture can best show how the writer's feelings changed during the trip? （　　）39. What does the underlined word "pain" mean in Chinese in Paragraph 3? A.痛苦 B.疲劳 C.快乐 D.悲伤 （　　）40. What lesson does the writer learn from the trip? A. Travelling by sea is great fun. B. The school trip brings bad luck. C. Malaysia is a wonderful place to visit. D. Bad memories can never stop good feelings. 五、阅读回答问题（每题答案不超过6个词） The Wilsons decided to go overseas for vacation. They had a family meeting to plan the vacation. “First,” Mr. Wilson said, “we should decide where we are going.” “I don’t agree.” Mrs. Wilson said, “I think we should decide when we are going first. We don’t want to go to places when it is cold.” Mr. Wilson agreed, so the family’s first decision was when to go on vacation. They decided to go in July. “Now we can decide where to go,” said Mr. Wilson. “But, Dad,” Ben said, “don’t you think that where we go depends on how we go? If we plan to fly, we can go a long way. If we plan to drive, we can’t go far.” Again, Mr. Wilson agreed, and they discussed this. At last, they agreed to travel by plane. Then Mr Wilson said, “Now where do we want to go?” “Actually, Dad,” Trudy said, “I think we should work out how many days we’ll have before we can decide where to go.” And so the planning meeting went on. The next day, one of Mr. Wilson’s friends at work asked, “Where are you going for vacation?” Well, Mr. Wilson told him “We are going in July by plane, but I don’t know where we are going!” 1. Why did the Wilsons have a family meeting? ___________________________________________________________ 2. What did they decide first? ___________________________________________ 3. When did they decide to go? _________________________________________ 4. How did the Wilsons decide to travel? _______________________________________ 5. What didn’t they decide? ________________________________________________ 六、信息还原 Every year, Antarctica---the most southern area of land on the Earth as well as the coldest place- is visited by about 40,000 tourists. There are no famous buildings, no hotels, and no restaurants. There are some beaches, but nobody wants to go swimming. 1 Most people go to see the birds, the animals and the beauties of nature. There are seals lying on the ice and whales swimming in the ocean. 2 Almost all of the land is completely untouched by people. It is possible to visit Antarctica by plane, but most people go there by ship. The ships are comfortable places to stay. 3 All tourists visit Antarctica in the summer. In the winter, it is too cold for visitors, but in the summer-from November to March, it is warmer than many people think. In some parts of Antarctica in January, it is about 0 ℃. 4 Tourists do not need to bring a lot of special clothes, but they need to bring sunglasses. The sunshine on the snow and ice is very bright. 5 In the summer months, there are about 4,000 scientists and other people living and working there, and a few of them stay for the long, dark winters. Tourists can visit some of these people and learn about their work in this amazing place. A. Tourists are not the only people who go to Antarctica. B. Today, Antarctica is also facing the problem of animal protection. C. Why would so many people like to go there for a visit? D. So it can be warmer there than it is in Jinan in January. E. You can also watch penguins jumping into the water from ice. F. And the long journey on a ship can also be part of the vacation. 1. ____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 参考答案 一、词汇 1.Luckily 2.support 3.themselves 4.sights 5.useless 6.tickets 7.less 8.shone 9.resting 10.pulling 11.yourselves 12.climbers 13.cheerful 14.to have 15.meaningless 16.hopeless 17.clearly 18.winners' 二、单选 1-5 ACBDA 6-10 BBCCB 11-15ADAAB 三、完形填空 1-5 BCDAA 6-10 ADBDB 11-15CABDC 四、阅读理解 1-5 BDCAD 五、阅读回答问题 1. To plan the vacation. 2.When to go on vacation. 3. In July. 4.By plane. 5.Where to go. 六、信息还原 1-5 CEFDA 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$