七年级英语上学期期中考试(苏州卷)-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（译林版2024）

2024-2025学年上学期七年级期中考试（苏州专用） 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分）、考试用时100分钟； 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上，并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合； 3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。 第I卷（客观题 共45分） 第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。 Maria is a little girl. She doesn’t like weekends at all because she has to 1 at home. Her parents are busy with 2 work, so they have no time to stay with her. Maria 3 to have a weekend with her parents! This morning, Maria’s parents get up early and cook breakfast for Maria. “Dear, what’s your 4 for this weekend?” asks her mum. “Do my homework and watch TV,” Maria answers sadly. “Let’s do something different this time,” her mum 5 . “I want to, but you and my father are always too busy!” says Maria. “ 6 about a picnic? We will go shopping and get some food and drinks this morning.” Maria can’t believe (相信) her ears! She is 7 . Then they 8 a lot of food and go to a park. They fly kites, go boating and have a big lunch together. Everybody loves the picnic. “Thank you 9 such a great picnic!” says Maria. “We’re 10 , Maria. We didn’t spend (度过) much time with you. But we’ll have more time to stay together from now on!” her parents say. 1．A．sleep B．work C．stay D．dance 2．A．her B．my C．its D．their 3．A．learns B．hopes C．forgets D．invites 4．A．dream B．plan C．homework D．problem 5．A．smiles B．cries C．sings D．looks 6．A．Why B．Where C．What D．When 7．A．excited B．lonely C．sick D．hungry 8．A．see B．leave C．save D．carry 9．A．with B．to C．from D．for 10．A．happy B．fine C．sorry D．scared 第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Good afternoon! I am Gao Yu from China. Nina Fisher is my pen friend from the UK. She is twelve and she’s in Class Three, Grade Seven. She’s busy on school days. Here’s her timetable (日程表). I get out of bed. Then, I have bread, an egg and milk for breakfast. 6:45 a. m—7:40 a. m. The school bus (校车) comes at 7:45 a. m. When I get to school, it’s about 7:55 a. m. 7:45 a. m.—7:55 a.m. The school day is from 8:00 a. m. to 5:05 p. m. There are three lessons (maths, Chinese, English) in the morning. 8:00 a. m.—11:15 a. m. I have lunch at school. Then, I sleep at school for an hour. 11:20 a. m.—1:30 p. m. In the afternoon, there are three lessons (art, history...). The school day finishes at 5:05 p. m. 1:50 p. m.—5:05 p. m. I go home on the school bus. When I get home, I do homework (作业) and have dinner with my parents. 11．From the passage, what can we know? A．Nina gets out of bed at 7:40 a. m. B．Nina doesn’t have lunch at home. C．Nina always finishes homework at school. D．Nina sleeps at school for half an hour. 12．When do the morning lessons finish? A．At 11:15 a. m. B．At 11:20 a. m. C．At 11:25 a. m. D．At 11:30 a. m. 13．What’s the passage about? A．It’s about Gao Yu’s timetable. B．It’s about Nina’s busy school day. C．It’s about how to make pen friends. D．It’s about how to study well. B Do you like English? How do you study English? Most students want to be good at English. Here are some ways to help you learn English faster. ★Learn English like a baby Babies learn their language slowly. First they learn to listen. Then they learn to speak. Finally, they can read and write. ★Listen to English every day Listen to the English radio, watch English TV, see English movies or use online lessons. ★Make an English/ESL friend You can make up conversations and practice dialogues (对话). You’d better use the beginner’s textbooks. ★Write down new words Buy a new notebook. Write words in alphabetical order (字母表顺序). Make some sentences. Always use an English­-Chinese dictionary first. ★Keep an English diary Start with simple sentences. You can write about your daily life, such as how you feel, how the weather is, and what you did today. 14．How do babies learn their language? A．Listen—speak—read and write. B．Speak—write—read and listen. C．Speak—listen—read and write. D．Listen—speak and write—read. 15．How many ways does the writer give in the passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 16．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Babies learn their language quickly. B．We can’t use online lessons because of their high prices. C．We should never use an English­-Chinese dictionary first. D．We can keep an English diary. 17．What’s the best title for the passage? A．How to keep a diary B．How to learn English C．How to make an English friend D．How to have a fun experience C It is Linda’s first day at her new school. She doesn’t like it at all. Everyone is in groups. They eat lunch together. They play on teams. “At my old school, if you don’t want to take a writing test, you can do jumping jacks.” She does three jumping jacks to show Hannah. “That’s silly,” Hannah says. “At my old school, I am better than everyone. I am the best in everything,” Linda says. “If you are the best in everything, why do you come here?” Hannah asks. “At my old school,” Linda says, “I don’t have any friends.” She turns around so Hannah won’t see her tears. She knows Hannah will ignore her too. “I know you don’t want to be my friend. Just like at my old school.” “I never say I don’t want to be your friend. I just don’t want you to ...” Hannah says. “Stretch the truth?” Linda says. Hannah nods, “You should tell the truth.” “Well, I will.” Linda says. “Want to know what we really do at my old school? Every Friday we have a volleyball match. The winner can take the hamster home for the weekend.” “That sounds fun,” says Hannah. “Let’s tell Mrs. Andrews about it.” Linda smiles. Here at her new school people may be different. Starting with Linda herself. Mini-dictionary: 1. silly /ˈsɪli/ adj. 愚蠢的    2. tear /tɪə/ n. 眼泪    3. ignore /ɪgˈnɔ:/ v. 忽视 4. nod /nɒd/ v. 点头    5. truth /tru:θ/ n.真话    6. hamster/ˈhæmstə/ n. 仓鼠 18．Linda doesn’t like her new school because ___________. A．each student has a group B．students don’t play on teams C．all of the students look silly D．students don’t eat lunch together 19．“Stretch the truth” means Linda’s words are not all ___________. A．interesting B．true C．easy D．hard 20．Mrs. Andrews and Hannah may be ___________. A．good friends B．new classmates C．teacher and student D．mother and daughter 21．We can infer（推断）___________ from the text. A．Linda will go back to her old school B．Mrs. Andrews doesn’t like Linda at all C．Hannah will not make friends with Linda D．Linda will make some friends in the new school D Mr. Crewe smiled, but he was not happy. He loved his little Sara very much, and he did not want to be without（没有，不和……在一起）her. Sara’s mother was dead, and Sara was his only child. Father and daughter were very good friends. Soon they arrived at Miss Minchin’s School for Girls and went into the big house. Miss Minchin was a tall woman in a black dress. She looked at Sara, and then gave a very big smile. “____________” she said to Mr. Crewe. Sara stood quietly and watched Miss Minchin. “Why does she say that?” she thought. “I am not beautiful, so why does she say it?” Sara was not beautiful, but her father was rich. And Miss Minchin liked girls with rich fathers, because it was good for the school（and good for Miss Minchin, too）. “Sara is a good girl,” Mr. Crewe said to Miss Minchin. “Her mother was French, so she speaks French well. She loves books, and she reads all the time. But she must play with the other girls and make new friends, too.” “Of course,” said Miss Minchin. She smiled again. “Sara is going to be very happy here, Mr. Crewe.” Mr. Crewe stayed in London for a week. He and Sara went to the shops, and he bought many beautiful, expensive dresses for his daughter. He bought books, and flowers for her room, and a big doll with beautiful dresses, too. Miss Minchin smiled, but she said to her sister Amelia, “All that money on dresses for a child of seven! She looks like a little princess, not a schoolgirl!” 22．Mr. Crewe wasn’t happy because __________. A．he didn’t love Sara B．Sara would leave（离开）him and study at school C．his wife was dead D．he didn’t want Sara to study in this school 23．Which is NOT right about Sara from the passage? A．Sara’s mother died when she was a child. B．Sara doesn’t like beautiful, expensive dresses. C．Sara can speak French well. D．Sara likes reading books very much. 24．Which of the following can be put in the blank（空白处）in paragraph 2? A．Who is the girl? B．How old is the girl? C．What a beautiful girl! D．Why do you come here? 25．What do we know about Miss Minchin from the passage? A．She loves children very much. B．She is kind to Sara because Sara’s father is rich. C．She is a kind teacher. D．She likes Sara because Sara looks like a little princes. 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 My name is Zhang Hao. 26 . We’re Chinese and we study in a middle school. Our school is small but beautiful. 27 . They are an office building, a teaching building and a library. There are 45 classrooms in the teaching building. 28 . And we often have science lessons in it. 29 . In front of our house there is a small garden. We often read in the garden. And we sing in it, too. Our parents work very hard. Our father is a manager. He works in a hotel. He has a nice car. Behind the house there is a garage (车库). His car is in it. What is our mother’s job? 30 . A．Our house is next to our school B．She is a nurse in the hospital C．Our mother is Li Qian D．A science lab is in the teaching building, too E．We often have a meeting in the hall F．My brother is Zhang Qiang G．There are three buildings in our school 第II卷(主观题共55分) 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 31．This is a (现代的) building. 32．I think (历史) is interesting so I love it. 33．Amy likes playing (排球) very much. 34．My aunt is a master of fashion (时尚) and often (设计) beautiful clothes. 35．You can see some desks and chairs in the c . 36．—What’s the a of your grandma? She looks very young. —Thank you! She is seventy years old now. 37．Some lanterns have riddles (谜语) on them, which encourage people to try to be the f to find the answer. 38．Tony is a good boy. He a helps his classmates at school. 第二节 请阅读下面短文，将方框中单词或短语的正确形式填入答题卡标有题号的横线上。每空格限填一个单词或短语，每个单词或短语只能填一次。 a lot of  walk  ear  look at  it  eye This isn’t a real boy. It’s a puppet. A puppet is a doll, but you can move a puppet parts(部分）of 39 body. You can make a puppet 40 and dance. There are 41 different puppets. This puppet has a very big head. It can move. It has a pair of bright 42 . Now they are open, but they can close, too. His arms and legs can move up and down. 43 his shoes! They are big and funny. 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填上适当单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Hi! My name is Henry. I am 44 middle school student. There are some clubs in my school. Students can have lots of 45 (fun) in these clubs. I love music. I can sing 46 dance very well. My dream is to be a 47 (sing) in the future. So I join the music club and go there on Wednesdays and Fridays. I have some good 48 (friend) in the club. I am always happy 49 talk with my dear friends there. I am also very good at 50 (play) Chinese chess. After school, I often play Chinese chess with my friend for an hour. So I am in the chess club too. I 51 (usual) go to the club on Monday afternoons. I can learn a lot there. An important music festival is next week. All the students in the music club need 52 (prepare) well for it. Many of my friends are sure they will enjoy 53 (be) in the festival. We can’t wait. 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；1题2分，2题2分，3题3分，满分7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 In a Yunnan primary school, none (没有一个) of the 500 students are nearsighted (近视). This might be because they have three hours to play outside every day and don’t use mobile phones. Eating healthy food and getting enough sleep also help their eyesight. During breaks, all students have to go outside. If the sports teachers are busy, other teachers teach them to play basketball and table tennis. To keep students away from phones, the school has six public phones for them to give their parents a call. The school also talks to parents about eye health on WeChat. The headmaster, Sun Fubiao, and five teachers are nearsighted. Sun knows wearing glasses can be uncomfortable and wants to stop this for the kids. To protect children’s eyes, they should not play online games for more than one hour a week and get eye tests each term. But the best for their eyes is playing outside. 54．How many reasons for no nearsighted students are there in the first paragraph? 55．Why does the school have six public phones for students to call parents? 56．What do you think of wearing glasses? Why? 第7部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．亲爱的同学们，初中生活开启了我们人生的新旅程。请结合要点提示，以“My Wonderful School Life”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的学校生活。 My Wonderful School Life 美丽校园 1. 我的学校看起来漂亮又新式。 2. 有3栋教学楼， 40 间教室，每个教室既干净又明亮。 3.…… 友善师生 1. 我有很多乐于助人的朋友和善良的老师。 2. 他们都对我很好。 3.…… 最爱学科 1. 我最喜欢的学科是英语。 2. 学习英语有趣。 3.…… 精彩活动 1. 我们学校有各种各样的社团。 2. 进行课后活动使我非常快乐。 3.…… 注意： 1.所写内容必须包括表中所有信息，并作适当发挥； 2.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 My Wonderful School Life I am Mike, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I live a happy life here. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C D B B A C A D D C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B A B A C D B A B C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D B B C B F G D A B 1．C 2．D 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了玛丽亚的父母总是忙于工作，所以很少陪伴玛丽亚。在一个周末，父母陪伴玛丽亚野餐并承诺以后会多多陪伴玛丽亚。 1．句意：她一点也不喜欢周末，因为她不得不待在家里。 sleep睡觉；work工作；stay待；dance跳舞。根据“Her parents are busy with ... work, so they have no time to stay with her.”可知，父母总是忙于工作，没有时间陪伴她，所以她周末不得不自己待在家。故选C。 2．句意：她的父母忙于工作，所以没有时间和她待在一起。 her她的；my我的；its它的；their他们的。此处是指父母忙于他们的工作。故选D。 3．句意：玛丽亚希望和父母一起度过一个周末！ learns学习；hopes希望；forgets忘记；invites邀请。根据“so they have no time to stay with her.”可知，父母没有时间陪她，因此她是希望能和父母一起过周末。故选B。 4．句意：亲爱的，这个周末你有什么计划？ dream梦想；plan计划；homework家庭作业；problem问题。根据“Do my homework and watch TV”可知，此处是在问玛丽亚周末的计划。故选B。 5．句意：“这次我们做点不一样的吧，”她妈妈笑着说。 smiles微笑；cries哭；sings唱；looks看。根据“Let’s do something different this time”可知，妈妈是笑着说“让我们这次做一些不同的事”。故选A。 6．句意：去野餐怎么样？ Why为什么；Where在哪里；What什么；When什么时候。what about ...“……怎么样”，为固定句型。故选C。 7．句意：她很兴奋。 excited兴奋的；lonely孤独的；sick病的；hungry饥饿的。根据“Maria can’t believe (相信) her ears!”可知，玛丽亚现在很兴奋。故选A。 8．句意：然后他们带着很多食物去公园。 see看见；leave离开；save节约；carry携带。根据“go to a park”可知，是携带着食物去公园。故选D。 9．句意：谢谢你们带我来这么棒的野餐！ with和；to到；from从；for为了。thank you for ...“因……而感谢你们”。故选D。 10．句意：我们很抱歉，玛丽亚。 happy高兴的；fine好的；sorry抱歉的；scared害怕的。根据“We didn’t spend (度过) much time with you.”可知，父母因陪伴玛丽亚的时间太少而感到抱歉。故选C。 11．B 12．A 13．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了Nina忙碌的学校生活。 11．细节理解题。根据“I have lunch at school.”可知，Nina在学校吃午饭，不在家吃午饭。故选B。 12．推理判断题。根据“The school day is from 8:00 a. m. to 5:05 p. m. There are three lessons (maths, Chinese, English) in the morning.”以及“8:00 a. m.—11:15 a. m.”可知，学校课程在8点开始到傍晚的5:05结束；又根据时刻表8:00到11:15可知，上午的课在11:15结束。故选A。 13．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据“She’s busy on school days. Here’s her timetable.”可知，本文主要介绍了Nina忙碌的学校生活。故选B。 14．A 15．C 16．D 17．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些学习英语更快的方法。 14．细节理解题。根据“Babies learn their language slowly. First they learn to listen. Then they learn to speak. Finally, they can read and write.”可知，婴儿学习语言很慢。首先，他们学会倾听。然后他们学会说话。最后，他们可以读写了。故选A。 15．细节理解题。根据“★Learn English like a baby”、“★Listen to English every day”、“★Make an English/ESL friends”、“★Write down new words”及“★Keep an English diary”可知，本文介绍了五个学习英语更快的方法。故选C。 16．细节理解题。根据“Keep an English diary”可知，我们可以坚持写英语日记。故选D。 17．最佳标题题。根据“Here’re some ways to help you learn English faster.”可知，本文主要介绍了一些学习英语更快的方法。选项B“如何学习英语”适合作为本文的标题。故选B。 18．A 19．B 20．C 21．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了Linda在新学校的第一天，她向Hannah吹嘘自己在老学校的成就，但是Hannah提醒她应该诚实，最后Linda提到了在老学校的一个习俗，她们希望在新学校能够实施。 18．细节理解题。根据“Everyone is in groups”可知她不喜欢新学校，因为每个人都有一个团体。故选A。 19．推理判断题。根据“You should tell the truth”可知Hannah建议Linda应该说实话，可推知Linda之前说的话不一定是真的。故选B。 20．推理判断题。根据“Let’s tell Mrs. Andrews about it”可知她们去找Mrs. Andrews说这个事情，可推知Hannah是新学校的同学，Mrs. Andrews是新学校的老师。故选C。 21．推理判断题。根据“Here at her new school people may be different.”可知Linda认为在新学校，人们都不一样，Linda自己也不一样了，故她可能会在新学校交到一些朋友。故选D。 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．B 【导语】本文节选自小说《小公主》，主要讲述了Crewe先生送女儿Sara上学的片段。 22．推理判断题。根据“Mr. Crewe smiled, but he was not happy. He loved his little Sara very much, and he did not want to be without（没有，不和……在一起）her.”可知，爸爸爱他的女儿，他不想不和她在一起，所以推断爸爸不高兴是因为女儿要离开自己去上学，故选B。 23．推理判断题。根据“He and Sara went to the shops, and he bought many beautiful, expensive dresses for his daughter.”可知，爸爸买了许多漂亮、昂贵的裙子给Sara，所以推测Sara喜欢这些裙子，故选B。 24．推理判断题。根据“I am not beautiful, so why does she say it?”可知，Sara不理解Minchin老师为什么这么说，所以推测此处应是老师夸Sara很漂亮，故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据“Sara was not beautiful, but her father was rich. And Miss Minchin liked girls with rich fathers, because it was good for the school（and good for Miss Minchin, too）.”可知Minchin老师对Sara很好，因为Sara的父亲很富有，故选B。 26．F 27．G 28．D 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了张浩的家庭和学校情况。 26．根据“My name is Zhang Hao.”以及“We’re Chinese and we study in a middle school.”可知，此处介绍另一个人。F选项“我兄弟叫张强”符合语境。故选F。 27．根据“They are an office building, a teaching building and a library.”可知，此处介绍学校建筑物。G选项“我们学校有三栋楼”符合语境。故选G。 28．根据“And we often have science lessons in it.”可知，此处讲述上科学课的地方。D选项“教学楼里也有一个科学实验室”符合语境。故选D。 29．根据“In front of our house there is a small garden.”可知，此处和作者的房子有关。A选项“我们的房子在学校旁边”符合语境。故选A。 30．根据“What is our mother’s job?”可知，此处回答妈妈的工作。B选项“她是医院的一名护士”符合语境。故选B。 31．modern 【详解】句意：这是一座现代的建筑物。modern意为“现代的”。故填modern。 32．history 【详解】句意：我认为历史很有趣，所以我爱它。history表示“历史”。故填history。 33．volleyball 【详解】句意：Amy非常喜欢打排球。play volleyball“打排球”。故填volleyball。 34．designs 【详解】句意：我的姑姑是时尚大师，经常设计漂亮的衣服。design表示“设计”，根据“My aunt is a master of fashion (时尚) and often...”可知，句子的时态为一般现在时，主语为单数第三人称，此处用动词三单。故填designs。 35．(c)lassroom 【详解】句意：你能在教室里看到一些书桌和椅子。根据“You can see some desks and chairs in the...”及结合首字母可知，此处指在教室里能看到书桌和椅子，classroom“教室”，可数名词，此处表单数。故填(c)lassroom。 36．(a)ge 【详解】句意：——你奶奶多大了？她看起来很年轻。 ——谢谢！她现在七十岁了。根据“She is seventy years old now”可知，询问年龄，age“年龄”符合句意，故填(a)ge。 37．(f)irst 【详解】句意：有些灯笼上有谜语，鼓励人们试着第一个找到答案。根据“Some lanterns have riddles (谜语) on them, which encourage people to try to be the ... to find the answer.”和首字母可知，猜灯谜时应是第一个猜出答案，the后加序数词，表示顺序，first“第一”。故填(f)irst。 38．(a)lways 【详解】句意：托尼是一个好男孩。他总是在学校帮助他的同学。根据“He…helps his classmates at school.”和单词首字母提示可知，空处应填副词always“总是”，句中修饰动词helps。故填(a)lways。 39．its 40．walk 41．a lot of 42．eyes 43．Look at 【导语】本文介绍了一个木偶。 39．句意：木偶是玩偶，但你可以移动木偶身体的一部分。根据“but you can move a puppet parts(部分）of...body”可知是指可以移动木偶身体的一部分，its“它的”符合语境，故填its。 40．句意：你可以让木偶走路跳舞。此空应填一个动词原形，结合选词可知，walk“走路”符合语境，故填walk。 41．句意：有很多不同的木偶。此空应填一个限定词修饰puppets，结合选词可知a lot of“很多”符合语境，故填a lot of。 42．句意：它有一双明亮的眼睛。根据“It has a pair of bright...”可知是指眼睛，eyes“眼睛”符合语境，故填eyes。 43．句意：看看他的鞋子！根据“...his shoes! They are big and funny.”结合选词可知是指看他的鞋子，look at “看”，此处是祈使句，动词用原形，故填Look at。 44．a 45．fun 46．and 47．singer 48．friends 49．to 50．playing 51．usually 52．to prepare 53．being 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了在校参加俱乐部的情况，他参加了音乐俱乐部和国际象棋俱乐部。 44．句意：我是一名中学生。根据句意可知，此处表达“一名中学生”，缺少不定冠词，middle前面用a。故填a。 45．句意：学生可以在这些俱乐部中获得很多乐趣。所给单词为fun名词“乐趣”，前面为lots of，填名词形式，fun为不可数名词。故填fun。 46．句意：我唱歌和跳舞很好。根据“I can sing…dance very well.”可知，此处需要填表示并列的连词and，表示“我唱歌和跳舞很好”，故填and 47．句意：我的梦想是将来成为一名歌手。根据“My dream is to be a…”和所给词汇sing可知，此处缺少一个名词，名词形式singer“歌手”符合语境。故填singer。 48．句意：我在俱乐部里有一些很好的朋友。根据所给词汇friend可知，此处指的是“有一些好的朋友”，用复数形式friends。故填friends。 49．句意：我总是很高兴在那里和我亲爱的朋友们聊天。根据短语be happy to“开心做某事”，介词to符合题意。故填to。 50．句意：我也非常擅长下中国象棋。短语play Chinese chess“下中国象棋”符合语境，再根据be good at“擅长于”，后面用动词的ing形式。故填playing。 51．句意：我通常周一下午去俱乐部。根据所给单词usual“通常的”，形容词。根据题意可知，需要用副词形式usually。故填usually。 52．句意：音乐俱乐部的所有学生都需要准备好。根据短语need to do sth.“需要做某事”。故填to prepare。 53．句意：我的许多朋友都确信他们会喜欢音乐节。根据短语enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，所以用be动词的ing形式。故填being。 54．Four. 55．To keep students away from phones. 56．It’s uncomfortable. Because I wear glasses. My eyes are always uncomfortable and my ears hurt. 【导语】本文主要介绍了云南一所小学的学生们都没有近视的原因。 54．根据“This might be because they have three hours to play outside every day and don’t use mobile phones. Eating healthy food and getting enough sleep also help their eyesight.”可知，这可能是因为他们每天有三个小时在外面玩，不使用手机。吃健康的食物和充足的睡眠也有助于他们的视力。此处提到四个原因，故填Four. 55．根据“To keep students away from phones, the school has six public phones for them to give their parents a call.”可知，为了让学生远离手机，学校设置了6个公用电话供他们给父母打电话。故填To keep students away from phones. 56．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：It’s uncomfortable. Because I wear glasses. My eyes are always uncomfortable and my ears hurt. 57．例文 My Wonderful School Life I am Mike, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I live a happy life here. My school looks nice and modern. There are three teaching buildings and 40 classrooms. Each classroom is clean and bright. We also have a computer room, a music room, an art room and so on.  I have many helpful friends and kind teachers. They were all very kind to me. When I am in trouble, they will help me in time. My favorite subject is English. Learning English is fun. I like sports, too. There are all kinds of clubs in our school. Doing activities after class makes me very happy. I often join the basketball club, music club and so on. My school life is so wonderful that I always have a good time here. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己的校园生活，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，详细介绍自己的校园生活，包括美丽校园、友善师生、最爱学科以及精彩活动； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①and so on等等 ②be kind to对某人友好 ③in trouble有麻烦 ④all kinds of各种各样的 [高分句型] ①When I am in trouble, they will help me in time. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②My school life is so wonderful that I always have a good time here. (so...that引导的结果状语从句) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$