九年级期中押题卷（上海专用）-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（牛津上海版）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品复习系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品复习系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中押题卷（上海专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：九年级上册Units 1~4（牛津上海版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．The little girl wrote a______diary last night. A．two-hundreds-word B．two-hundreds-words C．two-hundred-word D．two-hundred-words 2．－You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don't. － . Confidence is really important. A．It's not my cup of tea B．That's not the point C．I don't think so D．I couldn't agree more 3．—Can I learn English well if I work hard on it from now on? —Sure. ___________. A．One tree doesn’t make a forest B．Nothing is impossible to a willing heart C．It’s not work that kills, but worry D．Two heads are better than one 4．Oh, no! It’s raining. We can’t go skating on the square. ____________! A．What a shame B．Well done C．What a surprise D．How wonderful 5．—The 3-D film Avengers 3 is very wonderful. Have you watched it? —Yes, and I’m looking forward to Avengers 4. Do you know ________ it will be shown? A．how often B．how soon C．how long D．how far 6．—I need some help in typing this report. The manager wants it by 2:00 pm. —________. I can give you a hand now. A．My pleasure B．Take your time C．Don’t worry D．I wouldn’t say no 7．Mickle has three tickets for Jay Chou Concert. I wonder ________. A．where he will buy the ticket B．if you’d like to come together C．why don’t you like to go there D．how shall we go there 8．—Where did you put the keys? —Oh, I ________ I put them on the chair because the phone was ringing as I ________ in. A．remembered, came B．remembered, was coming C．remember, was coming D．remember, came 9．—Mother’s Day is coming. This is my present for her. Nick, you ________ tell her about it. —Oh, I see. You want to give her a surprise. A．had better not B．mustn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t 10．—Oh, my God! I’ve left my keys in the office again. —You are always so careless, but ________ let’s see what we can do about it. A．instead B．therefore C．anyway D．otherwise 11．“One Belt, One Road” serves to ________ markets for China as well as other countries along. A．put up B．set up C．take up D．open up 12．________ of the students’ parents in our class are in their . A．Two-fifths； forties B．Two-fifths； fortieth C．Two-fifth； forties D．Two-fifth； fortieth 13．—These days many people are watching _____ TV series In the Name of People(《人民的名义》). Have you seen it, Mary? —Yes, it’s quite ____excellent play, so I can’t wait to turn on the TV when I get home. A．a; the B．the; an C．a; an D．the; the 14．--Have you been to Suning Plaza(苏宁购物中心) in our city? --No. Although it for more than a week, I'm far too busy to go there. A．has started B．has been on C．has been open D．has opened 15．—Why is the game called Travel Frog(旅行青蛙) so popular? —I guess it has something to do with _________________. A．how did people feel like in the game B．how lonely people are in their real life C．how much do people enjoy travelling D．whether people’s love for traveling with frogs II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 8 题，每题 1 分，共8 分，每题只有一个正确选项) A．activities       B．official       C． invented        D．invitations       E. causing How do you usually get to school? Some of you may be getting there in your parents’ car. But on September 22, World Car Free Day, would you like to try going “car-free”? In 1886, the first motor vehicle (车辆) was 16 . Since then, the number of cars has increased very rapidly. How many motor vehicles are there in the world? More than one billion! By the 1990s, many people had realized that cars were 17 too much air and noise pollution. Some parts of the world began to hold car-free 18 . Later, in 2000, World Car Free Day became a(n) 19 holiday. A．exercise       B．nearly        C． various        D．nearby       E. produce Today, people celebrate this holiday in 20 ways. For example, Barcelona, a Spanish city closes many streets to traffic and turns them into “play streets”. People play chess, sunbathe, do yoga and dance in the streets. Some other cities, arrange bicycle races. Cycling does not 21 any pollution. And it helps us to 22 our bodies. Of course, you can also take a bus or the subway instead of a car. Walking to a 23 place is also a good choice. Let’s work together to make this day a beautiful one that is free of motor vehicle pollution! III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 24．The woman was ill yesterday and she feels much   (ill) today. 25．All kids are the apples in their parents’ eyes. (love) 26．What an (interest) book it is! 27．So far his grandfather （die）for five years. He always misses him very much. 28．The more developed a country is, the (lively) people’s night lives are. 29．What’re the (different) between the two pictures? 30．Sorry, I can’t see the blackboard (clear). Can I move to the front? 31．The house looks very clean. Who (clean) it up? IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 14分) 32．What does the picture in the sign mean? Could you tell me? (两句合并一句) Could you tell me the picture in the sign ? 33．Kitty hid a secret box under the pillow on her bed yesterday morning. (改为被动语态) A secret box under the pillow on Kitty’s bed yesterday morning. 34．I checked the exact time for the flight in order to meet my friend on time. (保持句意基本不变) I checked the exact time for the flight I could meet my friend on time. 35．David hasn’t decided whether he will attend the class meeting. (改为简单句) David hasn’t decided attend the class meeting. 36．Shanghai Disneyland has a lot of tourists during the holiday. (对划线部分提问) Shanghai Disneyland have a lot of tourists? 37．Linda learned to make comic stripes when she was young. (改为否定句) Linda to make comic stripes when she was young. 38．an article on, Simon, detectives, to write, made a promise. (连词成句) . Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共 25 题，共 50分) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分) Cadets are young people, like you, who usually meet once a week after school at their army unit or at weekends. If you join the cadet program, you’ll learn basic skills such as bush survival, first aid and navigation by day and by night. Abseiling and Rope activities Overcome your fear of heights by taking part in rope activities. You’ll wear a harness (保护带) and a helmet and you’ll lower yourself from a high point to the ground. Camping and other training You’ll learn to pitch a tent with tools such as support poles, a rope, a hammer and build a shelter. You’ll also learn to store and prepare food. You will be taught how to start a fire. First aid First aid is an important skill to learn. You will be able to manage and organize first aid on water or in the bush (灌木丛). You will learn to dress wounds. In conclusion, you will learn how to ________. Navigation Learn how to navigate using a map and a compass. Start with e-learning and classroom instruction. Then put what you have learned into practice during day and night trips for exploration. Boat and water skills Go canoeing, build a raft and learn important swimming and life-saving skills. 39．The cadets usually meet ________ a week after school to learn basic skills. A．once B．twice C．three times D．four times 40．Which picture shows abseiling and rope activities? A． B． C． D． 41．The underlined word “pitch” possibly means _________. A．take out B．pack up C．pick out D．set up 42．Cadets in First aid will learn how to _________. A．go through a bush B．deal with medical emergencies C．get along with other cadets D．take care of the old 43．Sam thinks he has developed a good sense of direction and can apply knowledge that he has learned in life. Which training program is he in? A．Abseiling and Rope activities. B．Camping and other training. C．Navigation. D．Boat and water skills. 44．The writing purpose of this passage is to _________. A．introduce the programs for cadets B．complain about the bad training environment C．compare different programs for cadets D．show the importance of learning some basic skills B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) The story was a true one and still moved me deeply. Thirty years ago, I got to know a 45 lady named Rose. She had no kids and lived alone. When I went to visit her, I always took Rose some coffee and food. One day she said she wanted to 46 me to have hunch. We walked from my work place to a little restaurant on David Street. On the way, I began to worry. I knew that she had no money, but if I offered (提供) to 47 the lunch, I was afraid I would hurt her. There were many people in the restaurant and all of them were happy. Rose told me to sit and drink coffee by the window. Then she went to 48 in the kitchen. After about 20 minutes, she came out and sat with me. She just paid for one meal and we started to 49 the delicious food together. She told me that the restaurant let people work for a meal if they had no money, or would give them a free meal if they were not able to work. To my surprise, she also explained that the workers who were working there were all volunteers. I 50 remember the beautiful afternoon I shared with Rose. Though we had a meal together only once, it was paid by Rose’s work. The weather was warm and bright, and everyone’s smile was warm and bright too. I’m still thinking that life cannot be easy to us, but we can still do something for our friends and neighbors. The world will be nicer if everybody would like to share happiness with others. It will never be dark if there is a light in everyone’s heart. 45．A．poor B．rich C．clever D．crazy 46．A．help B．invite C．borrow D．give 47．A．pay for B．ask for C．look for D．care for 48．A．sit B．rest C．sleep D．work 49．A．buy B．cook C．enjoy D．drink 50．A．never B．still C．hardly D．already C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分) According to UNESCO (联合国教科文组织), there are 740 million people unable to read or write in this world. And 250 million children of primary school age have no basic reading and writing skills. However, reading makes everything p 51 in life: education, work and escaping poverty (贫困). Considering that, the Global School Community aims to bring digital books to all the children of the world and their families. Digital technology makes a real difference. It can reach across the world and is fairly inexpensive. The Global School Community makes e-books available to children all around the world, e 52 through mobile phones, Ipads or computers, saving the cost of making books and transport. Technology also helps improve our communication skills. Through the use of technology, teachers and children around the world can meet online to s 53 lessons and discuss ideas. Remote schooling (远程教学) is one example of the success of communication through the Internet. The first books a child reads can have a great e 54 on that child. The greater it is, the more likely the child is to continue reading and learning throughout his life. E-books, which are a 55 the electronic editions (版本) of printed books, not only provide knowledge and information, but help people grow healthily in mind. They can provide hours of entertainment and can connect schools all over the world. Studies have shown that children make much p 56 after only five months of reading e-books. Bid o Hafrag, a child from Egypt, said, “Reading e-books not only helps me learn to read and write, but gives me much confidence. It also helps me have a b 57 understanding of the world.” D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分) My friend Maya and I always make New Year’ s resolutions (新年计划). but we can never keep them. So, last year, we decided to be “resolution partners” and write our resolutions together. We made a list of things each of us would do every single day: New Year’s Resolutions 1 Bake something delicious. 2 . Eat super and healthy lunch. 3. Do 80 sit-ups and 50 push-ups 4. Do something big to help the planet. Maya& Jill The next morning, I went to the kitchen at 5:45 to bake cookies. When l arrived at school, I took a bite of the cupcakes Maya made in the morning and it was delicious! We had a difficult math test that morning, which made us extra hungry for lunch. But I had an egg, potato, orange and onion sandwich for lunch. Maya had a fish, broccoli, tomato and banana wrap (卷饼). “Do these things really taste good?” Mike, one of our friends, asked. Maya took the list out of the pocket and explained, “Resolution number 2 says our lunch has to be healthy, not necessarily delicious. If we’ re going to finish number 3 before the bell rings, we’ d better hurry. Luckily, we did manage to do it. Unluckily, all that exercise right after the lunch made our stomachs hurt!” We both attended the basketball club that afternoon, plus lots of homework, so we didn’ t have time to do something big to help the planet. “Well,” said Maya, “I guess if we’re going to have time for everything on our list, we’ re going to have to wake up even earlier. I couldn’t let my resolution partner down, so we agreed to set our alarms half an hour earlier. Even with the extra time, though, it was hard to fit everything in. Besides, we were too tired to do things well. When we had to present our book reports, we yawned (打哈欠) the whole way through.” By Friday, we were too tired. That afternoon. Maya and I made up a whole NEW New Year’ s resolution list. New Year’s Resolutions 1. Try to eat healthy 2. Try not to waste water, electricity, paper or plastic. 3. Try to be kind. (most important of all) Maya &Jill Of course, we still like to bake treats (甜食) and do exercise, but not every day. This year, when my friends make a resolution list, Maya and I will give them a suggestion: Make it short, 6 and 6 . 根据对话内容回答下列问题。 58．What do “resolution partners” do in the passage? 59．How was Maya and Jill’ s lunch that day? 60．Why did Maya and Jill’ s stomachs hurt? 61．Did Maya and Jill keep all the resolutions on the first day? 62．What made Maya and Jill change their minds to make up a new resolution list? 63．What can be filled in the blanks in the last paragraph? Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 25分) 64．随着校园里出现的流浪猫(stray cat) 越来越多，有同学提议要在学校建立一个“流浪猫小屋(stray cat hut)”，为这些小动物提供安全的进食、休息的场所。你是否同意这样的建议呢？请写一篇不少于60个词的短文，发表你的看法。 写作要求： 1）阐明你是否同意这个建议； 2）从“流浪猫”和“学生”这两个角度陈述理由； 3）写作内容中不得出现真实姓名与校名。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10 周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品复习系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品复习系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中押题卷（上海专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：九年级上册Units 1~4（牛津上海版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．The little girl wrote a______diary last night. A．two-hundreds-word B．two-hundreds-words C．two-hundred-word D．two-hundred-words 【答案】C 【详解】句意：小女孩昨天晚上写了一篇两百字的日记。 考查形容词。hundred前加具体数词，表示实指，此时hundred用单数；two hundred words两百字；two-hundred-word两百字的。本句中修饰名词diary作定语，用形容词形式two-hundred-word，故选C。 2．－You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don't. － . Confidence is really important. A．It's not my cup of tea B．That's not the point C．I don't think so D．I couldn't agree more 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你必须相信自己。如果你不相信自己，就没有人能相信（你） ——我非常赞同，自信真的很重要。本题考查交际用语。A. It's not my cup of tea 那不是我感兴趣的   B. That's not the point那不是问题的关键C. I don't think so  我不这么认为 D. I couldn't agree more我完全赞同。根据答语中Confidence is really important可知相信自己是很重要的，与上句中所表达的You have to believe in yourself是一致的。也就是说完全赞同对方所表达的观点。因此D选项符合语境，故选D。 3．—Can I learn English well if I work hard on it from now on? —Sure. ___________. A．One tree doesn’t make a forest B．Nothing is impossible to a willing heart C．It’s not work that kills, but worry D．Two heads are better than one 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——如果我从现在开始努力学习，我能学好英语吗？——当然。心之所愿，无事不成。考查动词辨析题。A. One tree doesn’t make a forest独木不成林；B. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart心之所愿，无事不成；C. It’s not work that kills, but worry杀人的不是工作，而是忧虑。D. Two heads are better than one两人智慧胜一人。根据句意和语境，可知Nothing is impossible to a willing heart符合句意，故选B。 4．Oh, no! It’s raining. We can’t go skating on the square. ____________! A．What a shame B．Well done C．What a surprise D．How wonderful 【答案】A 【详解】句意：噢，不！天正在下雨。我们不能去广场上滑冰了。多可惜呀！分析选项：第一项：多可惜呀！第二项：做得好！第三项：多可怕呀！第四项：多么精彩啊！联系上文，对于不能外出活动，而表示可惜。故选 A 5．—The 3-D film Avengers 3 is very wonderful. Have you watched it? —Yes, and I’m looking forward to Avengers 4. Do you know ________ it will be shown? A．how often B．how soon C．how long D．how far 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——3D电影《复仇者联盟3》非常精彩。你看过吗？——是的，我很期待《复仇者联盟4》。你知道什么时候会上映吗？ 考查宾语从句连接词。how often多久一次，问频率；how soon多久以后，问将来的情况，how long多长时间，问时间段；how far多远，问距离。根据“Do you know ...it will be shown”可知，是询问将来的事情，所以用how soon，故选B。 6．—I need some help in typing this report. The manager wants it by 2:00 pm. —________. I can give you a hand now. A．My pleasure B．Take your time C．Don’t worry D．I wouldn’t say no 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我在打这份报告时需要一些帮助。经理希望在下午2点之前完成。——别担心。我现在可以帮你。 考查情景交际。My pleasure我的荣幸；Take your time慢慢来；Don’t worry别担心；I wouldn’t say no我不会拒绝。根据“The manager wants it by 2:00 pm.”可知，事情比较紧急，应劝他不要担心，并提供帮助。故选C。 7．Mickle has three tickets for Jay Chou Concert. I wonder ________. A．where he will buy the ticket B．if you’d like to come together C．why don’t you like to go there D．how shall we go there 【答案】B 【详解】句意：米克尔有三张周杰伦演唱会的票。我想知道你是否愿意一起来。 考查宾语从句。wonder后缺少宾语，所以空处应是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，C、D排除，结合“Mickle has three tickets for Jay Chou Concert”可知，已经买下票了，所以A项不合语境，故选B。 8．—Where did you put the keys? —Oh, I ________ I put them on the chair because the phone was ringing as I ________ in. A．remembered, came B．remembered, was coming C．remember, was coming D．remember, came 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你把钥匙放在哪儿了？——哦，我记得我把它们放在椅子上，因为我进来的时候电话响了。 考查动词时态。根据“Where did you put the keys”可知，是介绍过去发生的事情，所以第一空用动词的过去式remembered；第二空所在句是as引导的时间状语从句，come是短暂性动词，且主句“the phone was ringing ”时态是过去进行时，所以从句用一般过去时，动词用过去式came，故选A。 9．—Mother’s Day is coming. This is my present for her. Nick, you ________ tell her about it. —Oh, I see. You want to give her a surprise. A．had better not B．mustn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——母亲节快到了。这是我给她的礼物。尼克，你最好不要把这件事告诉她。——哦，我明白了。你想给她一个惊喜。 考查情态动词。had better not最好不要；mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该。根据“You want to give her a surprise.”可知，想给妈妈一个惊喜，因此最好不要告诉妈妈。故选A。 10．—Oh, my God! I’ve left my keys in the office again. —You are always so careless, but ________ let’s see what we can do about it. A．instead B．therefore C．anyway D．otherwise 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——噢，我的上帝！我又把钥匙留在了办公室。 ——你总是那么粗心大意，但无论如何，让我们看看我们能做些什么。 考查副词辨析。instead反而，代替；therefore因此；anyway无论如何；otherwise否则。 根据“You are always so careless, but...let’s see what we can do about it.”可知，此处指“不管怎么说，让我们看看我们能做些什么”，故选C。 11．“One Belt, One Road” serves to ________ markets for China as well as other countries along. A．put up B．set up C．take up D．open up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：“一带一路”将会服务于开拓中国和其他沿路国家的市场。 考查动词短语。put up张贴；set up建立；take up占据；open up打开。根据“‘One Belt, One Road’ serves to ... markets for China as well as other countries along.”可知，“一带一路”是为了打开中国及其他沿路国家的市场。故选D。 12．________ of the students’ parents in our class are in their . A．Two-fifths； forties B．Two-fifths； fortieth C．Two-fifth； forties D．Two-fifth； fortieth 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们班五分之二的学生家长在四十多岁。 考查分数的表达。分数的表达：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1，分母用复数。五分之二应该是two-fifths，故排除CD；在某人几十岁时：in one’s +整十的复数形式。in one’s forties在四十多岁。故选A。 13．—These days many people are watching _____ TV series In the Name of People(《人民的名义》). Have you seen it, Mary? —Yes, it’s quite ____excellent play, so I can’t wait to turn on the TV when I get home. A．a; the B．the; an C．a; an D．the; the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这些天许多人在电视上观看电视连续剧《人民的名义》。玛丽，你看过了吗？——看过了，它是相当精彩的一部电视剧，所以我一到家就等不及打开电视。 考查冠词的用法。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的名词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的名词前；the表特指。此处表示特指那部电视剧，故用定冠词the。第二空表示相当精彩的一部电视剧，excellent是元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。 14．--Have you been to Suning Plaza(苏宁购物中心) in our city? --No. Although it for more than a week, I'm far too busy to go there. A．has started B．has been on C．has been open D．has opened 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你曾经去过我们市的苏宁购物中心吗？——没有。尽管它开业有一周多了，但是我太忙而没有时间去那里。 和一段时间连用，动作要用延续性的或者用延续性的状态词。open，start都是瞬间动词。be on表示工作着，开着，一般指电器，煤气或水龙头等；be open表示开着的，营业中的；这两个词都是延续性状态，结合句意，故选C。 15．—Why is the game called Travel Frog(旅行青蛙) so popular? —I guess it has something to do with _________________. A．how did people feel like in the game B．how lonely people are in their real life C．how much do people enjoy travelling D．whether people’s love for traveling with frogs 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——为什么叫旅行青蛙的这款游戏如此受欢迎？——我猜它与在现实生活中人们是多么孤独有关。 此题考查宾语从句。在宾语从句中所使用的语序应是陈述句语序，选项A、C是疑问句语序，故排除；结合句意：——为什么旅行青蛙的游戏如此受欢迎？——我猜它与在现实生活中人们是多么孤独有关。D选项意思为人们是否喜欢和青蛙一起旅行。故选B。 II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 8 题，每题 1 分，共8 分，每题只有一个正确选项) A．activities       B．official       C． invented        D．invitations       E. causing How do you usually get to school? Some of you may be getting there in your parents’ car. But on September 22, World Car Free Day, would you like to try going “car-free”? In 1886, the first motor vehicle (车辆) was 16 . Since then, the number of cars has increased very rapidly. How many motor vehicles are there in the world? More than one billion! By the 1990s, many people had realized that cars were 17 too much air and noise pollution. Some parts of the world began to hold car-free 18 . Later, in 2000, World Car Free Day became a(n) 19 holiday. A．exercise       B．nearly        C． various        D．nearby       E. produce Today, people celebrate this holiday in 20 ways. For example, Barcelona, a Spanish city closes many streets to traffic and turns them into “play streets”. People play chess, sunbathe, do yoga and dance in the streets. Some other cities, arrange bicycle races. Cycling does not 21 any pollution. And it helps us to 22 our bodies. Of course, you can also take a bus or the subway instead of a car. Walking to a 23 place is also a good choice. Let’s work together to make this day a beautiful one that is free of motor vehicle pollution! 【答案】16．C 17．E 18．A 19．B 20．C 21．E 22．A 23．D 【导语】本文介绍了世界无车日。 16．句意：1886年，第一辆汽车发明了。此处需填过去分词构成被动语态，根据“In 1886, the first motor vehicle was…”可知，备选词汇 “invented发明”符合语境。故选C。 17．句意：直到20世纪90年代，许多人已经意识到汽车造成了太多的空气和噪音污染。此处是过去进行时，根据“By the 1990s, many people had realized that cars were … too much air and noise pollution”及备选词汇可知“causing引起”符合语境。故选E。 18．句意：世界上的一些地区开始举办无车活动。根据“Some parts of the world began to hold car-free …”及备选词汇可知，“activities活动”符合语境。故选A。 19．句意：后来，在2000年，世界无车日成为官方假日。此处需填形容词作定语，根据“Later, in 2000, World Car Free Day became an … holiday”及备选词汇可知，“official官方的”符合语境。故选B。 20．句意：今天，人们以各种方式庆祝这个节日。此处需填形容词作定语，根据“People play chess, sunbathe, do yoga and dance in the streets. Some other cities, arrange bicycle races”可知，备选词汇“various各种各样的”符合语境。故选C。 21．句意：骑自行车不会产生任何污染。根据“Cycling does not … any pollution”可知，指的是不会产生污染，助动词does not后面接动词原形，备选词汇“produce产生”符合语境。故选E。 22．句意：它帮助我们锻炼身体。根据“And it helps us to … our bodies”可知，动词不定式后面接动词原形，备选词汇“exercise锻炼”符合语境。故选A。 23．句意：步行到附近的地方也是一个不错的选择。此处需填形容词作定语，根据“Walking to a … place is also a good choice”可知，备选词汇“nearby附近的”符合语境。故选D。 III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 24．The woman was ill yesterday and she feels much   (ill) today. 【答案】worse 【详解】句意：这位妇女昨天病了，今天感觉更糟了。根据空前much的提示可知，空处的形容词应用比较级形式worse“更糟糕的”。故填worse。 25．All kids are the apples in their parents’ eyes. (love) 【答案】lovely 【详解】句意：所有可爱的孩子都是父母的掌上明珠。修饰名词“kids”用所给词的形容词lovely“可爱的”，作定语。故填lovely。 26．What an (interest) book it is! 【答案】interesting 【详解】句意：这是多么有趣的一本书啊！此句使用的感叹句句型为：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！因此，这空填形容词，interesting有趣的，用于描述令人感兴趣的事物，故填interesting。 27．So far his grandfather （die）for five years. He always misses him very much. 【答案】has been dead 【详解】句意：到目前为止，他的爷爷已经去世五年了。他总是很想念他。考查现在完成时。由“for five years”可知，句子应用现在完成时，但die是短暂性动词不能跟表示一段时间的词连用，需换成be dead。故填has been dead。 28．The more developed a country is, the (lively) people’s night lives are. 【答案】livelier 【详解】句意：一个国家越发达，人民的夜生活就越有活力。根据“The more developed a country is”可知，该句采用“The+比较级, the+比较级”句式，lively的比较级是livelier。故填livelier。 29．What’re the (different) between the two pictures? 【答案】differences 【详解】句意：这两幅画有什么不同？根据“the”可知，空处用名词形式，difference“不同”，名词，结合“are”可知，用名词的复数。故填differences。 30．Sorry, I can’t see the blackboard (clear). Can I move to the front? 【答案】clearly 【详解】句意：对不起，我看不清楚黑板。我能搬到前面吗？此处应填副词来修饰动动词短语“see the blackboard”，clear的副词“clearly清楚地”符合语境。故填clearly。 31．The house looks very clean. Who (clean) it up? 【答案】has cleaned 【详解】句意：房子看起来很干净。谁把它清理干净了？根据“The house looks very clean. Who…it up?”可知，此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响，时态应是现在完成时，结构是has/have done。此处who视为第三人称单数，助动词填has。故填has cleaned。 IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 14分) 32．What does the picture in the sign mean? Could you tell me? (两句合并一句) Could you tell me the picture in the sign ? 【答案】 what means 【详解】句意：标牌上的图片是什么意思？你能告诉我吗？题中两句合成一句后，主句为“Could you tell me”，“What does the picture in the sign mean”作宾语从句，引导词为what，从句变为陈述句语序，且为一般现在时，从句主语为“the picture in the sign”，谓语动词用单三形式means，故填what；means。 33．Kitty hid a secret box under the pillow on her bed yesterday morning. (改为被动语态) A secret box under the pillow on Kitty’s bed yesterday morning. 【答案】 was hidden 【详解】句意：昨天早上，凯蒂在她床上的枕头下面藏了一个秘密盒子。改为被动语态，结构为be done；主语是A secret box第三人称单数，动作发生在昨天，时态为一般过去时，be动词用was；hide“藏”的过去分词是hidden。故填was；hidden。 34．I checked the exact time for the flight in order to meet my friend on time. (保持句意基本不变) I checked the exact time for the flight I could meet my friend on time. 【答案】 so that 【详解】句意：为了准时见到我的朋友，我查了一下航班的确切时间。in order to意为“为了”，表目的，又根据“I could meet my friend on time”可知，此处应用so that引导目的状语从句，故填so；that。 35．David hasn’t decided whether he will attend the class meeting. (改为简单句) David hasn’t decided attend the class meeting. 【答案】 whether to 【详解】句意：大卫还没有决定是否参加班会。根据题干可知要求更改为简单句。原句是由whether引导的宾语从句，可以用“疑问词+不定式形式进行替代。故填whether；to。 36．Shanghai Disneyland has a lot of tourists during the holiday. (对划线部分提问) Shanghai Disneyland have a lot of tourists? 【答案】 When does 【详解】句意：假日期间，上海迪士尼乐园有许多游客。划线部分during the holiday表示时间，应用when提问，原句中的has为实义动词，句子采用一般现在时，构成疑问句应借助助动词does。故填When；does。 37．Linda learned to make comic stripes when she was young. (改为否定句) Linda to make comic stripes when she was young. 【答案】 didn’t learn 【详解】句意：琳达小的时候就学会了画漫画条纹。原句中含有实义动词learned，时态是一般过去时，所以变否定句，助动词用didn’t，后跟动词原形，故填didn’t；learn。 38．an article on, Simon, detectives, to write, made a promise. (连词成句) . 【答案】Simon made a promise to write an article on detectives 【详解】根据所给标点可知，应用陈述句形式，分析所给单词，Simon作主语，made作谓语，a promise作宾语，to write an article on detectives作后置定语。故填Simon made a promise to write an article on detectives“西蒙答应写一篇关于侦探的文章”。 Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共 25 题，共 50分) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分) Cadets are young people, like you, who usually meet once a week after school at their army unit or at weekends. If you join the cadet program, you’ll learn basic skills such as bush survival, first aid and navigation by day and by night. Abseiling and Rope activities Overcome your fear of heights by taking part in rope activities. You’ll wear a harness (保护带) and a helmet and you’ll lower yourself from a high point to the ground. Camping and other training You’ll learn to pitch a tent with tools such as support poles, a rope, a hammer and build a shelter. You’ll also learn to store and prepare food. You will be taught how to start a fire. First aid First aid is an important skill to learn. You will be able to manage and organize first aid on water or in the bush (灌木丛). You will learn to dress wounds. In conclusion, you will learn how to ________. Navigation Learn how to navigate using a map and a compass. Start with e-learning and classroom instruction. Then put what you have learned into practice during day and night trips for exploration. Boat and water skills Go canoeing, build a raft and learn important swimming and life-saving skills. 39．The cadets usually meet ________ a week after school to learn basic skills. A．once B．twice C．three times D．four times 40．Which picture shows abseiling and rope activities? A． B． C． D． 41．The underlined word “pitch” possibly means _________. A．take out B．pack up C．pick out D．set up 42．Cadets in First aid will learn how to _________. A．go through a bush B．deal with medical emergencies C．get along with other cadets D．take care of the old 43．Sam thinks he has developed a good sense of direction and can apply knowledge that he has learned in life. Which training program is he in? A．Abseiling and Rope activities. B．Camping and other training. C．Navigation. D．Boat and water skills. 44．The writing purpose of this passage is to _________. A．introduce the programs for cadets B．complain about the bad training environment C．compare different programs for cadets D．show the importance of learning some basic skills 【答案】39．A 40．D 41．D 42．B 43．C 44．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了几则军校学员计划项目。 39．细节理解题。根据“Cadets are young people, like you, who usually meet once a week after school at their army unit or at weekends.”可知，军校学员是像你一样的年轻人，他们通常每周放学后在部队或周末见面一次，即学员们通常每周学习一次基本技能。故选A。 40．推理判断题。根据“You’ll wear a harness (保护带) and a helmet and you’ll lower yourself from a high point to the ground.”可知，你要戴上安全带和头盔，从高处降下来，选项D符合题意。故选D。 41．词义猜测题。根据“You’ll learn to pitch a tent with tools such as support poles, a rope, a hammer and build a shelter.”和图片可知，你将学习如何用支撑杆、绳子、锤子等工具搭帐篷，并搭建庇护所。所以pitch的意思是set up“搭建”，故选D。 42．细节理解题。根据“You will learn to dress wounds.”可知，在“急救”项目中，可以学习包扎伤口，即处理医疗紧急情况。故选B。 43．推理判断题。根据“Learn how to navigate using a map and a compass. Start with e-learning and classroom instruction. Then put what you have learned into practice during day and night trips for exploration.”可知，“导航”项目教如何使用地图和指南针导航；从电子学习和课堂教学开始，把所学到的知识付诸实践。Sam认为自己已经培养了良好的方向感，能够将学到的知识应用到生活中，那么他参加了“导航”项目。故选C。 44．主旨大意题。根据全文，特别是“If you join the cadet program, you’ll learn basic skills such as bush survival, first aid and navigation by day and by night.”可知，本文介绍了几则军校学员计划项目，故选A。 B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) The story was a true one and still moved me deeply. Thirty years ago, I got to know a 45 lady named Rose. She had no kids and lived alone. When I went to visit her, I always took Rose some coffee and food. One day she said she wanted to 46 me to have hunch. We walked from my work place to a little restaurant on David Street. On the way, I began to worry. I knew that she had no money, but if I offered (提供) to 47 the lunch, I was afraid I would hurt her. There were many people in the restaurant and all of them were happy. Rose told me to sit and drink coffee by the window. Then she went to 48 in the kitchen. After about 20 minutes, she came out and sat with me. She just paid for one meal and we started to 49 the delicious food together. She told me that the restaurant let people work for a meal if they had no money, or would give them a free meal if they were not able to work. To my surprise, she also explained that the workers who were working there were all volunteers. I 50 remember the beautiful afternoon I shared with Rose. Though we had a meal together only once, it was paid by Rose’s work. The weather was warm and bright, and everyone’s smile was warm and bright too. I’m still thinking that life cannot be easy to us, but we can still do something for our friends and neighbors. The world will be nicer if everybody would like to share happiness with others. It will never be dark if there is a light in everyone’s heart. 45．A．poor B．rich C．clever D．crazy 46．A．help B．invite C．borrow D．give 47．A．pay for B．ask for C．look for D．care for 48．A．sit B．rest C．sleep D．work 49．A．buy B．cook C．enjoy D．drink 50．A．never B．still C．hardly D．already 【答案】45．A 46．B 47．A 48．D 49．C 50．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者认识一位没有孩子们，也没有钱，独自生活的，名叫罗斯的女士，作者总是看望她，给她一些咖啡喝食物。罗斯通过为餐馆工作，请作者吃了一次午饭，他们在一起高兴地享用午餐。作者认为如果每个人都愿意与他人分享幸福，世界将会更美好。 45．句意：三十年前，我认识了一位名叫罗斯的可怜的女士。 poor贫穷的，可怜的；rich富有的；clever聪明的；crazy疯狂的。根据“She had no kids and lived alone.”可知，她没有孩子，独自生活，因此她是可怜的人，故选A。 46．句意：有一天她说她想邀请我去有预感。 help帮助；invite邀请；borrow借；give给。根据“Though we had a meal together only once, it was paid by Rose’s work.”可知，罗斯用她的工钱，请我吃了一次午饭，invite sb to do sth“邀请某人去做某事”，故选B。 47．句意：我知道她没有钱，但如果我提出要付午餐的钱，我怕我会伤害她。 pay for支付；ask for要求；look for寻找；care for关心。根据“I knew that she had no money,”可知，她没有钱，因此我想要支付午餐的钱，故选A。 48．句意：然后她去厨房工作。 sit坐；rest休息；sleep睡眠；work工作。根据“She told me that the restaurant let people work for a meal if they had no money, or would give them a free meal if they were not able to work.”可知，她没有钱，因此她通过工作，赚取一顿午饭。故选D。 49．句意：她只付了一顿饭的钱，我们就开始一起享受美味的食物。 buy买；cook烹饪；enjoy喜欢，享受；drink喝。根据“Though we had a meal together only once, it was paid by Rose’s work.”可知，他们一起享用午餐，故选C。 50．句意：我仍然记得我和罗斯一起度过的那个美丽的下午。 never从不；still仍然；hardly几乎不；already已经。根据“...remember the beautiful afternoon I shared with Rose.”可知，那天和罗斯在一起的下午，现在仍然记着，因此用副词still，故选B。 C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分) According to UNESCO (联合国教科文组织), there are 740 million people unable to read or write in this world. And 250 million children of primary school age have no basic reading and writing skills. However, reading makes everything p 51 in life: education, work and escaping poverty (贫困). Considering that, the Global School Community aims to bring digital books to all the children of the world and their families. Digital technology makes a real difference. It can reach across the world and is fairly inexpensive. The Global School Community makes e-books available to children all around the world, e 52 through mobile phones, Ipads or computers, saving the cost of making books and transport. Technology also helps improve our communication skills. Through the use of technology, teachers and children around the world can meet online to s 53 lessons and discuss ideas. Remote schooling (远程教学) is one example of the success of communication through the Internet. The first books a child reads can have a great e 54 on that child. The greater it is, the more likely the child is to continue reading and learning throughout his life. E-books, which are a 55 the electronic editions (版本) of printed books, not only provide knowledge and information, but help people grow healthily in mind. They can provide hours of entertainment and can connect schools all over the world. Studies have shown that children make much p 56 after only five months of reading e-books. Bid o Hafrag, a child from Egypt, said, “Reading e-books not only helps me learn to read and write, but gives me much confidence. It also helps me have a b 57 understanding of the world.” 【答案】51．(p)ossible 52．(e)ither 53．(s)hare 54．(e)ffect 55．(a)ctually 56．(p)rogress 57．(b)etter 【导语】本文介绍了全球学校社区把电子书带给世界上所有的孩子和他们的家庭。 51．句意：然而，阅读使生活中的一切成为可能：教育、工作和摆脱贫困。根据“education, work and escaping poverty (贫困).”和首字母p可知，读书使教育、工作、逃离贫困成为可能，possible“可能的”，是形容词，make sth+形容词，表示“使某物……”，故填(p)ossible。 52．句意：全球学校社区通过手机、ipad或电脑为世界各地的孩子提供电子书，节省了制作书籍和运输的成本。either...or...“或者……，或者……”，故填(e)ither。 53．句意：通过使用技术，世界各地的教师和孩子们可以在网上见面，分享课程和讨论想法。根据“Remote schooling (远程教学) is one example of the success of communication through the Internet.”可知，通过技术，世界各地的教师和孩子们可以分享课程，share“分享”，不定式后跟动词原形，故填(s)hare。 54．句意：孩子读的第一本书会对他产生很大的影响。根据“The greater it is, the more likely the child is to continue reading and learning throughout his life.”可知，它越伟大，孩子越有可能在他的一生中继续阅读和学习，此处表示读的第一本书对他产生影响。have a great effect on“对……产生很大的影响”，故填(e)ffect。 55．句意：电子书，实际上是纸质书的电子版，不仅提供知识和信息，而且帮助人们在思想上健康成长。根据“the electronic editions (版本) of printed books”可知，电子书是纸质书的电子版，这是事实，actually“事实上”，是副词，修饰动词are，用副词，故填(a)ctually。 56．句意：研究表明，孩子们在阅读电子书5个月后就取得了很大的进步。根据“Reading e-books not only helps me learn to read and write, but gives me much confidence.”可知，读电子书能帮助孩子们取得进步，progress“进步”，是不可数名词，故填(p)rogress。 57．句意：它也帮助我对世界有了一个更好的了解。根据“E-books, which are a…the electronic editions (版本) of printed books, not only provide knowledge and information, but help people grow healthily in mind”可知，电子书不仅提供知识和信息，而且帮助人们在思想上健康成长，因此能帮助我对世界有一个更好的了解。better“更好的”，是形容词，故填(b)etter。 D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分) My friend Maya and I always make New Year’ s resolutions (新年计划). but we can never keep them. So, last year, we decided to be “resolution partners” and write our resolutions together. We made a list of things each of us would do every single day: New Year’s Resolutions 1 Bake something delicious. 2 . Eat super and healthy lunch. 3. Do 80 sit-ups and 50 push-ups 4. Do something big to help the planet. Maya& Jill The next morning, I went to the kitchen at 5:45 to bake cookies. When l arrived at school, I took a bite of the cupcakes Maya made in the morning and it was delicious! We had a difficult math test that morning, which made us extra hungry for lunch. But I had an egg, potato, orange and onion sandwich for lunch. Maya had a fish, broccoli, tomato and banana wrap (卷饼). “Do these things really taste good?” Mike, one of our friends, asked. Maya took the list out of the pocket and explained, “Resolution number 2 says our lunch has to be healthy, not necessarily delicious. If we’ re going to finish number 3 before the bell rings, we’ d better hurry. Luckily, we did manage to do it. Unluckily, all that exercise right after the lunch made our stomachs hurt!” We both attended the basketball club that afternoon, plus lots of homework, so we didn’ t have time to do something big to help the planet. “Well,” said Maya, “I guess if we’re going to have time for everything on our list, we’ re going to have to wake up even earlier. I couldn’t let my resolution partner down, so we agreed to set our alarms half an hour earlier. Even with the extra time, though, it was hard to fit everything in. Besides, we were too tired to do things well. When we had to present our book reports, we yawned (打哈欠) the whole way through.” By Friday, we were too tired. That afternoon. Maya and I made up a whole NEW New Year’ s resolution list. New Year’s Resolutions 1. Try to eat healthy 2. Try not to waste water, electricity, paper or plastic. 3. Try to be kind. (most important of all) Maya &Jill Of course, we still like to bake treats (甜食) and do exercise, but not every day. This year, when my friends make a resolution list, Maya and I will give them a suggestion: Make it short, 6 and 6 . 根据对话内容回答下列问题。 58．What do “resolution partners” do in the passage? 59．How was Maya and Jill’ s lunch that day? 60．Why did Maya and Jill’ s stomachs hurt? 61．Did Maya and Jill keep all the resolutions on the first day? 62．What made Maya and Jill change their minds to make up a new resolution list? 63．What can be filled in the blanks in the last paragraph? 【答案】58．They write their resolutions together. 59．It was healthy, but not necessarily delicious. 60．Because all that exercise right after the lunch made their stomachs hurt. 61．No, they didn’t. 62．They were too tired. 63．realistic; simple 【导语】本文主要讲述了两个朋友一起制定新年决心，但是最后清单上的内容太多导致精疲力尽。两个好朋友最后修改了清单并告诫读者：新年决心清单要简单。 58．根据“So, last year, we decided to be ‘resolution partners’ and write our resolutions together.”可知，他们一起写下他们的决心。故填They write their resolutions together. 59．根据“Resolution number 2 says our lunch has to be healthy, not necessarily delicious.”可知，那天的早餐很健康，但不一定美味。故填It was healthy, but not necessarily delicious. 60．根据“Unluckily, all that exercise right after the lunch made our stomachs hurt!”可知，午饭后做的那些运动使他们的胃很疼。故填Because all that exercise right after the lunch made their stomachs hurt. 61．根据“We both attended the basketball club that afternoon, plus lots of homework, so we didn’t have time to do something big to help the planet.”可知，他们没有做一些大的事情来帮助地球。故填No, they didn’t. 62．根据“By Friday, we were too tired. That afternoon. Maya and I made up a whole NEW New Year’ s resolution list.”可知，他们太累了。故填They were too tired. 63．开放性习题，言之有理即可。参考答案为realistic; simple。 Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 25分) 64．随着校园里出现的流浪猫(stray cat) 越来越多，有同学提议要在学校建立一个“流浪猫小屋(stray cat hut)”，为这些小动物提供安全的进食、休息的场所。你是否同意这样的建议呢？请写一篇不少于60个词的短文，发表你的看法。 写作要求： 1）阐明你是否同意这个建议； 2）从“流浪猫”和“学生”这两个角度陈述理由； 3）写作内容中不得出现真实姓名与校名。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文：    There are more and more stray cats in our school now. Some students advise to build a stray cat hut to provide food and restroom for them. In my opinion, I disagree with that.    Firstly, we had better send the stray cats to specific places, like animal shelters. Because they could be better taken care of in such places. Secondly, stray cats may carry some bacteria or germs, which may do harm to students’ health. Thirdly, some students are allergic to cat hair, a stray cat hut may attract more cats there, it probably causes healthy problem.    All in all, I don’t think it is a good idea. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文，围绕“流浪猫”展开； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点提示已经给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，并适当补充发挥，注意语句的通顺，使用正确的词汇和句型，使得行文连贯有逻辑。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍背景，表明自己的观点是同意抑或反对； 第二步，按照要点提示，从“流浪猫”和“学生”的角度展开理由，说明自己同意或者不同意的观点，如健康，环境，学习，爱心，品质等方面的理由展开； 第三步，结尾总结，强调自己的观点。 [亮点词汇] ①more and more越来越多 ②advise to do sth建议做某事 ③be allergic to sth对某事过敏 ④all in all总的来说 [高分句型] ① Secondly, stray cats may carry some bacteria or germs, which may do harm to students’ health.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） ②Firstly, we had better send the stray cats to specific places, like animal shelters.（had better do sth表示“最好做某事”） 14 周周有练习，月月有重点！ 13 周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$