内容正文:
2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材精品系列资料,已编校!
2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材精品系列资料,已编校!
Unit5 Films
语法:形容词比较级最高级(十二大题型,100题)
目录
语法知识精讲 1
(1). 形容词比较等级的构成 1
(2). 形容词比较级的用法 2
(3). 形容词最高级的用法 3
语法知识精练 4
题型一:形容词比较级变化规则 4
题型二:形容词比较级的修饰词 6
题型三:两者相比较(含than) 9
题型四:两者相比较(语境) 11
题型五:比较级and比较级 13
题型六:The+比较级......;The+比较级 16
题型七:比较级+than+any other+n. 19
题型八:比较级的否定表示最高级 20
题型九:形容词最高级变化规则 21
题型十:the+最高级 23
题型十一:one of the+最高级+名词复数 25
题型十二:序数词+最高级 27
语法知识精讲
形容词比较级的用法
(1). 形容词比较等级的构成
规则变化
类别
构成方法
原级
比较级
最高级
单音节词和少数双音节词
一般直接加-er, -est
long
longer
longest
以不发音的e结尾时加-r, -st
late
later
latest
以辅音字母加y结尾时把y变i,再加-er, -est
easy
easier
easiest
以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母时,双写最后的辅音字母,再加-er, -est
big
bigger
biggest
多音节词和部分双音节词
在原级前加more, most
careful
more careful
most careful
不规则变化
原级
比较级
最高级
good/well
better
best
many/ much
more
most
bad
worse
worst
old
older(年级较大的)
elder(较年长的)
oldest(年级最大的)
eldest(最年长的)
(2). 形容词比较级的用法
①. 表示两者进行比较时用形容词比较级,其结构为“A…+比较级+than +B”。
如:Lily’s room is bigger than mine. 莉莉的房间比我的大。
②. 有表示程度的副词a little, a bit, a great deal, a lot, much, even, still, far等修饰形容词时,该形容词可以用比较级。
如:The weather of Tianjin is colder than that of Guangzhou in winter. 冬天,天津的天气比广州的冷。
③. 表示在两者之间选择“哪一个更……”时,用句型“Which / Who + be + 形容词比较级,A或B?”表示。
如:Who is taller, Li Ming or Wang Tao? 谁比较高,李明还是王涛?
④. 表示“几倍于……”时,用“倍数+比较级+than”表示。
如:Your room is three times bigger than mine. 你的房间比我的大三倍。
⑤. 表示“两者之间比较……的一个(of the two)”时,常用“the + 比较级”结构。
如:Mary is the taller of the twins. 玛丽是双胞胎中比较高的那个。
⑥. 表示“越来越......”,用比较级重叠结构,即“比较级+and+比较级”,当形容词为多音节词或部分双音节词时,用“more and more + 形容词原级”。
如:It’s getting warmer and warmer in spring. 春天天气变得越来越暖和。
⑦. 表示“越……越……”时,用“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构。
如:The more, the better. 越多越好。
(3). 形容词最高级的用法
①. 表示三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时,用最高级形式。形容词最高级前必须加定冠词the,句末常跟一个in/of短语来表示范围。
如:Shanghai is the biggest city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。
②. 表示在三者或三者以上的人或物中进行选择时,用“Which / Who + be + the + 形容词最高级,A,B,or C?”结构。
如:Which city is the most beautiful, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou? 哪座城市最漂亮,北京、上海还是福州?
③. 表示“最……的……之一”时,用“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”结构。
如:Jay Zhou is one of the most popular singers. 周杰伦是最受欢迎的歌手之一。
④. 形容词最高级前面可以加序数词,表示“第几最……”。
如:The Yellow River is the second longest river n China. 黄河是中国第二长河。
⑤. 形容词最高级前面可以用形容词性物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格等修饰,此时不能再用定冠词。
如:This is our best lesson today. 这是我们今天最好的一节课。
⑥. 形容词比较级结构可以表示最高级含义。
如:Li Lei is the tallest student in his class. 李雷是他班里最高的学生。
= Li Lei is taller than any other student in his class. 李雷比班里其他任何一个学生都高。
语法知识精练
题型一:形容词比较级变化规则
1.________ you are, ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A.The more carefully; the less
B.The more careful; the fewer
C.The more careful; the less
D.The more carefully; the fewer
2.The picture is _________smaller but _________beautiful than that one.
A.more; more B.more; much C.much; much D.much; more
3.She is three years ________ than I am.
A.old B.oldest C.older D.much old
4.People in China are becoming ________ to animals than before.
A.much more friendlier B.much friendlier
C.much friendly D.more friendlier
5.Some of students think water is _______ than fire.
A.more safe B.much safer
C.much safe D.much more safe
6.This film is ________ exciting than that one.
A.very B.as C.more D.much
7.—It seems that you get along well with your brother, Jack.
—Yes. He’s just one year ________ than me and he always helps me with my math ________. He’s the best!
A.older; exercises B.elder; exercise
C.older; exercise D.elder; exercises
8.The box was ________ than I had expected. I was out of breath.
A.more heavier B.much heavier C.little heavier D.very heavier
9.—Have you decided which you’d like to buy, the black skirt or the pink skirt?
—Of the two, the pink is ________.
A.nicest B.the nicer C.a nicer D.nicer
10.Someone says “Time is money.” But I think time is ________ important than Money.
A.very more B.more much C.much more D.much least
题型二:形容词比较级的修饰词
11.—It is so cold this winter.
—Yes, but it was ________ colder last winter. I remember.
A.ever B.even C.almost D.already
12.The air in the forest is ________ than that in the factory.
A.more better B.much better C.more good D.well
13.He was not good at English. But he is ________ better at English this year.
A.a little B.a bit C.a little bit D.All of the above.
14.It’s ________ colder today than yesterday.
A.more B.even C.quite D.very
15.I think his Mojito is ________ than his last song.
A.more better B.the best C.much better D.more good
16.I’d like to go to Beijing by plane, because the plane is much ________.
A.quick B.quickly C.more quickly D.quicker
17.School buses make it ________ easier for students to get to school than before.
A.much B.too C.quite D.very
18.The little girl is ________ shorter than her sister.
A.very B.many C.more D.much
19.It was very hot yesterday, and it is ________ today.
A.even hotter B.more hotter C.much more hot D.much hot
20.— If I get the job, I’ll make ________ more money.
— Yes, you will get more ________ each month.
A.a little; dollar B.a few; dollars C.a little; dollars D.a few; dollar
题型三:两者相比较(含than)
21.Tom is ________ than Daming.
A.taller B.tall C.tallest D.the tallest
22.The sun is ________ and much ________ than the moon.
A.big; hot B.big; hotter C.bigger; hot D.bigger; hotter
23.I’m ________ at maths than Li lei, but Mary is the ________ in our class.
A.gooder; good B.gooder; best C.better; good D.better; best
24.If we cut down too many trees, there will be fewer animals _________ before.
A.as B.than C.for D.to
25.— I eat ________ vegetables and ________ meat than I did last year.
— That’s why you’re getting fatter.
A.fewer; more B.more; less C.less; more D.many; much
26.This second-hand camera is much ________ than that new one.
A.cheap B.cheaper C.dear D.dearest
27.Mary thinks that maths is ________ than English, but I think maths is as ________ as English.
A.easiest; easier B.easier; easier
C.easier; easy D.easy; easy
28.He is ________ than me.
A.tall B.taller C.short D.strong
29.Cat’s eyes on the roads make drivers ________ than before.
A.safest B.safe C.safer D.the safest
30.Solar stickers are ________ to carry than other charging devices (充电设备).
A.easily B.easiest C.easier D.more easily
题型四:两者相比较(语境)
31.No design is perfect. We should always think of ________ one.
A.the best B.better C.the better D.a better
32.Which city is ________ from Shanghai, Suzhou or Hangzhou?
A.far B.farther C.farthest D.furthest
33.—Are you feeling __________ today?
—Yes, thank you.
A.good B.health C.better D.bad
34.It is not so ______ as yesterday, so there are ______ people walking in the park today.
A.cold, fewer B.warm, more C.cold, more D.warm, most
35.Mr. Sun and Mr. Wind decided to have a competition to find out who was _______.
A.strong B.stronger
C.strongest D.the strongest
36.If you want to care for the earth, you should do ________ good things.
A.one B.more C.much D.little
37.In this country, it is very ________ in November, but it is much ________ in December.
A.coldest; cold B.colder; colder C.cold; colder D.colder; coldest
38.—Is your headache getting ________?
—No, it’s worse (更糟的).
A.well B.bad C.better D.more
39.Father is going to eat ________ meat, or he will be much fatter.
A.much B.more C.less D.fewer
40.There will be ________ traffic jams if the roads nearby can be widened.
A.fewer B.less C.a few D.a little
题型五:比较级and比较级
41.The sun shines and shines, the weather becomes ________.
A.warm and warm B.warmer and warmer C.cool and cool D.cooler and cooler
42.When winter comes, the days are getting ________ and ________.
A.short; short B.shorter; shorter
C.longer; longer D.long; long
43.—What do you think of our city?
—It’s becoming ________. I like it very much.
A.beautiful and beautiful B.more beautiful and beautiful C.more and more beautiful D.beautiful and more beautiful
44.There are ________ wild animals on the Earth because they have ________ space on it.
A.less and less; fewer and fewer B.fewer and fewer; fewer and fewer
C.fewer and fewer; less and less D.less and less; less and less
45.The weather is becoming _______ in spring.
A.hot and hot B.more and more hot
C.more hotter and hotter D.hotter and hotter
46.Summer is coming, and the weather is getting _________.
A.cooler and cooler B.hotter and hotter C.more and more hot D.colder and colder
47.________ people take wallets (钱包) with them. They can pay with their mobile phone!
A.Lot and lot B.More and more C.Fewer and fewer D.Many and many
48.Hua Hua, a 3-year-old panda, is so cute that ______ people love her.
A.less and less B.fewer and fewer C.more and more D.better and better
49.Listen to your teachers carefully, and your scores (成绩)will be __________.
A.good and good B.well and well C.better and better D.good and better
50.Qingdu Mountain is very popular and ________ tourists visit it year by year.
A.more and more B.fewer and fewer C.less and less D.more or less
题型六:The+比较级......;The+比较级
51.—How do you improve your English?
—________ you speak, ________ your English will be.
A.The less; the more B.The more; the better
C.The less; the better D.The more; the less
52.The harder you work, the ________ you will be.
A.luckier B.lucky C.luckily D.luck
53. you work, mistakes you will make.
A.The more careful, the more B.The more carefully, the more
C.The more careful, the fewer D.The more carefully, the fewer
54._______our country gets, _______the people will be, which is well known.
A.The stronger; the happier B.The more strong; the more happy
C.The stronger; the happy D.The strong; the happier
55.My father always tells me that the more I help others, the ________ I will be.
A.thinner B.funnier C.younger D.happier
56.— It’s smoggy these days. That’s terrible!
— Yes, I hope to plant trees. ________ trees, _________ air pollution.
A.The more; the fewer B.The less; the more
C.The less; the fewer D.The more; the less
57.Our monitor takes more exercise every day, for he believes __________ he does, __________ he’ll be.
A.the less; the stronger B.the more; the thin C.the more; the stronger D.more; stronger
58.The ______ you work at your lessons, the ______ results you will get.
A.hard;good B.harder;good C.hard;better D.harder;better
59.Today, many girls want to be thin. They believe the ______ the ______.
A.thin; good B.thinner; well C.thinner; better D.thin; better
60.________ you are, ________ trouble you will have.
A.The more carefully; the fewer B.The more careful; the less
C.The more carefully; the less D.the more careful; the fewer
题型七:比较级+than+any other+n.
61.Bob is younger than ________ in his class.
A.any student B.other student C.any students D.any other student
62.Mary plays the violin better than ________ girl in her school.
A.the other B.any other C.the others D.others
63.Meimei's handwriting is better than any other ________ in her class.
A.student B.students C.student's D.students'
64.Shanghai is bigger than ________ city in China.
A.the other B.another C.any other D.some other
65.I think Chinese is more popular ________ any other subject.
A.than B.as C.for D.of
题型八:比较级的否定表示最高级
66.—How about the play at the Grand Theatre last night?
—I’ve never seen ________.
A.a better one B.the better one C.a best one D.the best one
67.—Coffee or tea, Frank?
—Coffee, please. To get relaxed, ________ is better than a cup of coffee.
A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything
68.________ is better worth my respect than Yuan Longping. He is a great scientist.
A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Everybody
69.—What do you think of the movie Moon Man(《独行月球》)?
—Oh, I like it very much. I don’t think I will see ________ one.
A.the better B.a better C.a best D.the best
70.— Did you enjoy yourself at the party? — Yes, I’ve never been to _______one before.
A.a more exciting B.the most excited C.a more excited D.the most exciting
题型九:形容词最高级变化规则
71.Katie is ________ of the three girls in her family.
A.young B.younger C.the younger D.the youngest
72.Soccer is one of ______ sports in England.
A.most popular B.popularest C.the popularest D.the most popular
73.—Did you have a wonderful time at the party?
—Yes, it’s __________ one I’ve ever been to before.
A.a more excited B.a more exciting C.the most excited D.the most exciting
74.—China has become the second ________ economy country in the world.
—Yes. It has developed ________ these days than before.
A.larger; more quickly B.largest; more quickly
C.larger; most quickly D.largest; most quickly
75.Mike is ________ boy in the class.
A.taller B.tallest C.the tallest D.tall
题型十:the+最高级
76.—Do you like ________ TV program Sing! China?
—Yes. I think it is ________ most interesting TV program.
A.the; an B.the; the C.a; an D.a; the
77.My art teacher said my drawing was ________ in our class.
A.colourful B.more colourful
C.most colourful D.the most colourful
78.—As I know, your friend Jeff is very good at basketball.
—Yes. In fact (事实上), he is ________ in the basketball club.
A.good B.bad C.better D.the best
79.—I hear that the phones with 5G will be much ________ than the ones with 4G.
—Of course! Now the area with 5G in our country is ________ in the world.
A.fast; larger B.fast; largest C.faster; the larger D.faster; the largest
80.You are ________ than me. She is the ________ girl in our class.
A.taller;taller B.tallest;taller C.taller;tallest D.tall;taller
81.Of all the cakes I have tried, I’m sure that yours tastes ________.
A.good B.well C.better D.the best
82.I think Spiderman (蜘蛛侠) is _______ among these movies.
A.exciting B.more exciting C.most exciting D.the most exciting
83.The car is ________ of all.
A.expensive B.most expensive C.more expensive D.the most expensive
84.His bag is __________ of all.
A.heavy B.heaviest C.the heaviest D.heavier
85.The fifth orange is ________ of all. Give it to that small boy.
A.big B.bigger C.the bigger D.the biggest
题型十一:one of the+最高级+名词复数
86.Chongqing, one of ________ in China, is a beautiful city with a long history.
A.the biggest city B.big city
C.the biggest cities D.the big cities
87.Harry Potter is one of ________ to children in the world.
A.most interesting B.the most interesting book
C.most interesting books D.the most interesting books
88.One of the most famous ________ in China ________ Beijing.
A.place; is B.places; are C.place; are D.places; is
89.Harbin became one of ________ tourist resorts in China last winter holidays.
A.popular B.more popular C.less popular D.the most popular
90.As we know, the Yangtze River is one of _______ in the world.
A.long rivers B.longer rivers C.longest rivers D.the longest rivers
91.Harry Potter is one of ________ in the world.
A.most popular film B.the most popular film
C.the most popular films D.most popular films
92.My love from the Star (《来自星星的你》) is probably one of ________ this year.
A.the popular drama B.most popular drama
C.the most popular drama D.the most popular dramas
93.Paris is one of ________ cities in the world. I hope to visit it next year.
A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.the most beautiful D.most beautiful
94.It is not ______ that Century Park is one of the most interesting ______ in Shanghai.
A.surprised, place B.surprised, places
C.surprising, place D.surprising, places
95.Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous ________ in American ________.
A.symbol; culture B.symbol; cultures
C.symbols; culture D.symbols; cultures
题型十二:序数词+最高级
96.—What’s the second ________ river in China?
—The Yellow River.
A.longer B.the longer C.longest D.the longest
97.The Yellow River is the second ________ river in China.
A.longer B.long C.longest D.length
98.He is ________ in our class.
A.the fourth tallest B.fourth tallest C.four tallest D.the four tallest
99.—Which river is ________ , Changjiang River or Huanghe River?
—Changjiang River. It is ________ river in the world.
A.long; the third longer B.longer; the three longer
C.longer; the third longest D.longest; the third longest
100.Nanjing isn’t as large ________ Shanghai. However, it’s the second ________ city in East China.
A.as;largest B.as;larger C.like;largest D.like;large
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同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点!
7
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材精品系列资料,已编校!
2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材精品系列资料,已编校!
Unit5 Films
语法:形容词比较级最高级(十二大题型,100题)
目录
语法知识精讲 1
(1). 形容词比较等级的构成 1
(2). 形容词比较级的用法 2
(3). 形容词最高级的用法 3
语法知识精练 4
题型一:形容词比较级变化规则 4
题型二:形容词比较级的修饰词 6
题型三:两者相比较(含than) 9
题型四:两者相比较(语境) 11
题型五:比较级and比较级 13
题型六:The+比较级......;The+比较级 16
题型七:比较级+than+any other+n. 19
题型八:比较级的否定表示最高级 20
题型九:形容词最高级变化规则 21
题型十:the+最高级 23
题型十一:one of the+最高级+名词复数 25
题型十二:序数词+最高级 27
语法知识精讲
形容词比较级的用法
(1). 形容词比较等级的构成
规则变化
类别
构成方法
原级
比较级
最高级
单音节词和少数双音节词
一般直接加-er, -est
long
longer
longest
以不发音的e结尾时加-r, -st
late
later
latest
以辅音字母加y结尾时把y变i,再加-er, -est
easy
easier
easiest
以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母时,双写最后的辅音字母,再加-er, -est
big
bigger
biggest
多音节词和部分双音节词
在原级前加more, most
careful
more careful
most careful
不规则变化
原级
比较级
最高级
good/well
better
best
many/ much
more
most
bad
worse
worst
old
older(年级较大的)
elder(较年长的)
oldest(年级最大的)
eldest(最年长的)
(2). 形容词比较级的用法
①. 表示两者进行比较时用形容词比较级,其结构为“A…+比较级+than +B”。
如:Lily’s room is bigger than mine. 莉莉的房间比我的大。
②. 有表示程度的副词a little, a bit, a great deal, a lot, much, even, still, far等修饰形容词时,该形容词可以用比较级。
如:The weather of Tianjin is colder than that of Guangzhou in winter. 冬天,天津的天气比广州的冷。
③. 表示在两者之间选择“哪一个更……”时,用句型“Which / Who + be + 形容词比较级,A或B?”表示。
如:Who is taller, Li Ming or Wang Tao? 谁比较高,李明还是王涛?
④. 表示“几倍于……”时,用“倍数+比较级+than”表示。
如:Your room is three times bigger than mine. 你的房间比我的大三倍。
⑤. 表示“两者之间比较……的一个(of the two)”时,常用“the + 比较级”结构。
如:Mary is the taller of the twins. 玛丽是双胞胎中比较高的那个。
⑥. 表示“越来越......”,用比较级重叠结构,即“比较级+and+比较级”,当形容词为多音节词或部分双音节词时,用“more and more + 形容词原级”。
如:It’s getting warmer and warmer in spring. 春天天气变得越来越暖和。
⑦. 表示“越……越……”时,用“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构。
如:The more, the better. 越多越好。
(3). 形容词最高级的用法
①. 表示三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时,用最高级形式。形容词最高级前必须加定冠词the,句末常跟一个in/of短语来表示范围。
如:Shanghai is the biggest city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。
②. 表示在三者或三者以上的人或物中进行选择时,用“Which / Who + be + the + 形容词最高级,A,B,or C?”结构。
如:Which city is the most beautiful, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou? 哪座城市最漂亮,北京、上海还是福州?
③. 表示“最……的……之一”时,用“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”结构。
如:Jay Zhou is one of the most popular singers. 周杰伦是最受欢迎的歌手之一。
④. 形容词最高级前面可以加序数词,表示“第几最……”。
如:The Yellow River is the second longest river n China. 黄河是中国第二长河。
⑤. 形容词最高级前面可以用形容词性物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格等修饰,此时不能再用定冠词。
如:This is our best lesson today. 这是我们今天最好的一节课。
⑥. 形容词比较级结构可以表示最高级含义。
如:Li Lei is the tallest student in his class. 李雷是他班里最高的学生。
= Li Lei is taller than any other student in his class. 李雷比班里其他任何一个学生都高。
语法知识精练
题型一:形容词比较级变化规则
1.________ you are, ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A.The more carefully; the less
B.The more careful; the fewer
C.The more careful; the less
D.The more carefully; the fewer
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你越仔细,你犯的错误就越少。
考查形容词比较级。careful仔细的,认真的,形容词;carefully认真地,副词;less较少的,形容词,little的比较级,修饰不可数名词;fewer较少的,形容词,few的比较级,修饰可数名词复数。the+比较级+主语+谓语,the+比较级+主语+谓语。表示“越……就越……”。结合题干第一空格be动词are之后要跟形容词careful作表语,第二空格后为名词复数,故用fewer。故选B。
2.The picture is _________smaller but _________beautiful than that one.
A.more; more B.more; much C.much; much D.much; more
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这张照片比那张照片小得多,但更漂亮。
考查比较级。根据“smaller”可知,用副词much修饰比较级;且beautiful的比较级是more beautiful;故选D。
3.She is three years ________ than I am.
A.old B.oldest C.older D.much old
【答案】C
【详解】句意:她比我大三岁。
考查形容词的比较级。根据空后的“than”可知,此处应该用old的比较级older。故选C。
4.People in China are becoming ________ to animals than before.
A.much more friendlier B.much friendlier
C.much friendly D.more friendlier
【答案】B
【详解】句意:中国人对动物比以前更友好了。
考查形容词的比较级。根据题干的than可知该题应用比较级的形式。“friendly友好的”的比较级形式是friendlier。且在比较级前可用much来修饰,结合选项,故选B。
5.Some of students think water is _______ than fire.
A.more safe B.much safer
C.much safe D.much more safe
【答案】B
【详解】句意:一些学生认为水比火安全得多。
考查形容词比较级。safer就是safe的比较级,不用加more;much safer中的much是修饰safer,表示安全得多。故选B。
6.This film is ________ exciting than that one.
A.very B.as C.more D.much
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这部电影比那部更刺激。
考查比较级的构成。very“非常”;as“像”;more“更加”;much“许多”。题目中有than“比”,需用比较级。exciting的比较级是more exciting。故选C。
7.—It seems that you get along well with your brother, Jack.
—Yes. He’s just one year ________ than me and he always helps me with my math ________. He’s the best!
A.older; exercises B.elder; exercise
C.older; exercise D.elder; exercises
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——Jack,看来你和你哥哥相处得很好。——是的。他只比我大一岁,而且他总是帮助我做数学题。他是最棒的!
考查形容词比较级和名词复数。old的比较级older强调“年龄”,elder强调“次第”,由“one year…than me”可知强调年龄大一岁,第一空应用older;exercise表示“锻炼”时是不可数名词,表示“习题;练习”时是可数名词,由“my math”可知是数学题,应为可数名词,第二空应填exercises。故选A。
8.The box was ________ than I had expected. I was out of breath.
A.more heavier B.much heavier C.little heavier D.very heavier
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这个箱子比我想象的要重得多。我上气不接下气了。
考查比较级。根据“than”可知是比较级,heavy的比较级是“heavier”,more、little和very不可以修饰比较级,“much+比较级”意思是“……得多”,故选B。
9.—Have you decided which you’d like to buy, the black skirt or the pink skirt?
—Of the two, the pink is ________.
A.nicest B.the nicer C.a nicer D.nicer
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你决定买哪一条了吗,黑色的裙子还是粉色的裙子?——在这两个中,粉红色更好。
考查形容词比较级。nicest最好的,形容词最高级;the nicer更好看的(特指),形容词比较级;a nicer更好看的(泛指),形容词比较级;nicer更好的,形容词比较级。根据比较的范围“Of the two,”可知,是两者中比较,故应用形容词比较级,且比较级前需要加the。故选B。
10.Someone says “Time is money.” But I think time is ________ important than Money.
A.very more B.more much C.much more D.much least
【答案】C
【详解】句意:有人说“时间就是金钱”。但是我认为时间比金钱要重要的多。
考查形容词比较级。根据“But I think time is ... important than Money.”可知,此处为含有“than”的形容词比较级,important的比较级用more构成,比较级的前面可以用much修饰,表示“……的多”。故选C。
题型二:形容词比较级的修饰词
11.—It is so cold this winter.
—Yes, but it was ________ colder last winter. I remember.
A.ever B.even C.almost D.already
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——今年冬天如此冷。——是的,但是我记得去年冬天甚至更冷。
考查副词辨析。ever曾经;even甚至;almost几乎;already已经。“colder”是形容词比较级,修饰比较级用“even”。故选B。
12.The air in the forest is ________ than that in the factory.
A.more better B.much better C.more good D.well
【答案】B
【详解】句意:森林里的空气比工厂里的好得多。
考查形容词比较级及修饰语。more better错误表达;much better好得多的;more good错误表达;well健康的。根据空后的“than”可知,此处应用比较级形式。故选B。
13.He was not good at English. But he is ________ better at English this year.
A.a little B.a bit C.a little bit D.All of the above.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他不擅长英语。但是今年他英语比以前好一点了。
考查形容词比较级的修饰词。a little一点儿,修饰比较级;a bit一点儿,修饰比较级;a little bit一点儿,修饰比较级;All of the above.以上所有。根据“...better at English this year”可知,空后的better是形容词比较级比较级,故可以用a little/a bit/a little bit“一点儿”来修饰better。故选D。
14.It’s ________ colder today than yesterday.
A.more B.even C.quite D.very
【答案】B
【详解】句意:今天比昨天更冷。
考查形容词比较好的修饰词。more更多,后不接形容词比较级;even更加,后接形容词比较级;quite非常,后接形容词原级;very非常,后接形容词原级。根据“colder”可知此处用形容词比较级的修饰词even。故选B。
15.I think his Mojito is ________ than his last song.
A.more better B.the best C.much better D.more good
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我觉得他的《莫吉托》比他上一首歌好多了。
考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知,此处应使用形容词比较级,much可用来修饰比较级,故选C。
16.I’d like to go to Beijing by plane, because the plane is much ________.
A.quick B.quickly C.more quickly D.quicker
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我想坐飞机去北京,因为飞机要快得多。
考查形容词比较级。quick快速(的),形容词或副词;quickly快速地,副词;more quickly更快地,比较级;quicker更迅速(的),比较级。根据空前是is,可知空处填形容词,又根据much修饰比较级,因此空处填形容词比较级形式。故选D。
17.School buses make it ________ easier for students to get to school than before.
A.much B.too C.quite D.very
【答案】A
【详解】句意:校车使学生上学比以前容易多了。
考查副词修饰比较级。much很多;too太;quite相当;very非常。空后是形容词的比较级,四个选项中只有选项A可以修饰比较级。故选A。
18.The little girl is ________ shorter than her sister.
A.very B.many C.more D.much
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这个小女孩比她姐姐矮得多。
考查词汇辨析。very非常;many许多;more更多;much很,更加。根据“shorter”可知,此处是修饰比较级,应用much。故选D。
19.It was very hot yesterday, and it is ________ today.
A.even hotter B.more hotter C.much more hot D.much hot
【答案】A
【详解】句意:昨天很热,今天甚至更热了。
考查形容词比较级及其修饰词。even hotter甚至更热;more hotter错误表达,hotter已是比较级,不能用more来修饰;much more hot错误表达,hot的比较级是hotter;much hot错误表达,much应修饰的是比较级。根据“It was very hot yesterday, and it is...today.”并结合选项可知,今天甚至比昨天更热,even hotter符合语境。故选A。
20.— If I get the job, I’ll make ________ more money.
— Yes, you will get more ________ each month.
A.a little; dollar B.a few; dollars C.a little; dollars D.a few; dollar
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——如果我得到这份工作,我会赚更多的钱。——是的,你每个月会得到更多的美元。
考查比较级修饰词及名词复数。a little有点;a few一些。第一空修饰比较级more,应用a little;dollar意为“美元”,是可数名词,所以more后用复数形式,故选C。
题型三:两者相比较(含than)
21.Tom is ________ than Daming.
A.taller B.tall C.tallest D.the tallest
【答案】A
【详解】句意:Tom比Daming高。
考查形容词的比较级。根据“than”可知应用形容词的比较级,tall的比较级是taller。故选A。
22.The sun is ________ and much ________ than the moon.
A.big; hot B.big; hotter C.bigger; hot D.bigger; hotter
【答案】D
【详解】句意:太阳比月亮大得多,也热得多。
考查比较级。根据“than”可知and应连接两个形容词的比较级形式。故选D。
23.I’m ________ at maths than Li lei, but Mary is the ________ in our class.
A.gooder; good B.gooder; best C.better; good D.better; best
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我数学比李磊好,但是玛丽是我们班最好的。
考查形容词比较级和形容词最高级。根据“than”可知,第一个空用形容词最高级,good的比较级形式为better,排除AB选项;再由“but Mary is the…in our class.”可知,此处用形容词最高级,good的最高级形式为best。故选D。
24.If we cut down too many trees, there will be fewer animals _________ before.
A.as B.than C.for D.to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果我们砍掉太多的树,动物(的数量)就会比以前少。
考查介词辨析。as作为;than比;for为了;to到。根据“fewer”可知,此处表示比较,应用than。故选B。
25.— I eat ________ vegetables and ________ meat than I did last year.
— That’s why you’re getting fatter.
A.fewer; more B.more; less C.less; more D.many; much
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我比去年吃的蔬菜少了,肉吃多了。——那就是你为什么变胖了的原因。
考查形容词比较级。fewer更少,修饰可数名词;more更多,修饰可数或不可数名词;less更少,修饰不可数名词;many很多,修饰可数名词;much许多,修饰不可数名词。根据答语“you’re getting fatter”可知,现在变胖了,是因为比去年吃的蔬菜少了,肉吃多了。vegetables是可数名词复数,用fewer修饰;meat是不可数名词,用more修饰。故选A。
26.This second-hand camera is much ________ than that new one.
A.cheap B.cheaper C.dear D.dearest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这个二手相机比新相机便宜得多。
考查比较级。cheap便宜的;cheaper更便宜的;dear昂贵的;dearest最贵的。根据“This second-hand camera”可知,二手相机比新相机便宜;结合“much ... than”可知,用比较级。故选B。
27.Mary thinks that maths is ________ than English, but I think maths is as ________ as English.
A.easiest; easier B.easier; easier
C.easier; easy D.easy; easy
【答案】C
【详解】句意:Mary觉得数学比英语更容易,但我觉得数学和英语一样容易。
考查形容词的原级和比较级。根据“than”可知第一个分句应用比较级,easy的比较级为easier,排除A和D;根据“maths is as…as English”可知,此处应用as+形容词/副词原级+as,排除B。故选C。
28.He is ________ than me.
A.tall B.taller C.short D.strong
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他比我高。
考查形容词的比较级。tall“高的”,形容词原级;taller“更高的”,比较级;short“矮的”,形容词原级;strong“强壮的”,形容词原级。根据“He is … than me.”可知,此处应用形容词的比较级。故选B。
29.Cat’s eyes on the roads make drivers ________ than before.
A.safest B.safe C.safer D.the safest
【答案】C
【详解】句意:路上的猫眼让司机比以前更安全。
考查比较级。根据“than”可知此处用比较级safer。故选C。
30.Solar stickers are ________ to carry than other charging devices (充电设备).
A.easily B.easiest C.easier D.more easily
【答案】C
【详解】句意:太阳能贴纸比其他充电设备更容易携带。
考查形容词的比较级。easily容易地,副词;easiest最容易的,形容词最高级;easier更容易的,形容词比较级;more easily更容易地,副词比较级。空处作表语,应用形容词;结合“than”可知,应用形容词比较级,故选C。
题型四:两者相比较(语境)
31.No design is perfect. We should always think of ________ one.
A.the best B.better C.the better D.a better
【答案】D
【详解】句意:没有设计是完美的。我们应该总是想出一个更好的。
考查形容词比较级。根据“one”以及语境,可知此处泛指的另外一个,且使用比较级,指代比上文的“design”更好的一个,其前应使用不定冠词a修饰。故选D。
32.Which city is ________ from Shanghai, Suzhou or Hangzhou?
A.far B.farther C.farthest D.furthest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:苏州和杭州哪个城市离上海更远?
考查形容词比较级。far远的;farther更远的(比较级);farthest最远的(最高级);furthest最远的(最高级)。根据“Suzhou or Hangzhou”可知,此处是两者相比,应用比较级。故选B。
33.—Are you feeling __________ today?
—Yes, thank you.
A.good B.health C.better D.bad
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你今天感觉好点了吗?——是的,谢谢你。
考查比较级。good好的;health健康;better更好;bad坏的。根据“Are you feeling…today?”可知,设空处含有比较之意,是问和比之前好些了吗,故选C。
34.It is not so ______ as yesterday, so there are ______ people walking in the park today.
A.cold, fewer B.warm, more C.cold, more D.warm, most
【答案】C
【详解】句意:今天不像昨天那么冷,所以今天公园有更多的人在散步。
考查形容词原级和比较级。cold冷的;warm暖和的;more更多的;most最多的;fewer更少的。根据“so there are...people walking in the park today”可知,今天天气没有昨天那么冷,第一个空填cold;根据前面的yesterday和后面的today可知,第二个空指今天的人比昨天的人更多,第二个空用more。故选C。
35.Mr. Sun and Mr. Wind decided to have a competition to find out who was _______.
A.strong B.stronger
C.strongest D.the strongest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:太阳先生和风先生决定举行一场比赛,以找出谁更强大。
考查形容词的比较级。根据“Mr. Sun and Mr. Wind decided to have a competition”可知,是太阳先生和风先生两人之间的比较,应用比较级stronger。故选B。
36.If you want to care for the earth, you should do ________ good things.
A.one B.more C.much D.little
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果你想关心地球,你应该做更多好事。
考查限定词。one一;more更多;much很多,修饰不可数名词;little小的。根据“things”是可数名词复数,排除选项AC;再由“If you want to care for the earth, you should do…good things.”可知,此处说的是“做更多好事”,因此此处用more。故选B。
37.In this country, it is very ________ in November, but it is much ________ in December.
A.coldest; cold B.colder; colder C.cold; colder D.colder; coldest
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在这个国家,11月份很冷,但是12月份更冷。
考查形容词的原级和比较级。系动词后跟形容词构成系表结构,very后加动词原形;much修饰形容词或者副词比较级。C符合题意。故选C。
38.—Is your headache getting ________?
—No, it’s worse (更糟的).
A.well B.bad C.better D.more
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你头疼好些了吗?——没有,更糟糕了。
考查形容词比较级。well身体好的;bad坏的,糟糕的;better更好的;more更多的。根据“getting”和“No, it’s worse.”可知,横线处应填入比较级,且和worse是反义词。故选C。
39.Father is going to eat ________ meat, or he will be much fatter.
A.much B.more C.less D.fewer
【答案】C
【详解】句意:爸爸打算吃更少的肉,否则他会更胖。
考查形容词辨析。much很多;more更多;less更少(修饰不可数名词);fewer更少(修饰可数名词复数)。由“Father is going to eat … meat, or he will be much fatter”可知空处为并列结构,应填比较级,meat为不可数名词,应用less修饰。故选C。
40.There will be ________ traffic jams if the roads nearby can be widened.
A.fewer B.less C.a few D.a little
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果附近的道路拓宽,交通堵塞就会减少。
考查比较级。fewer更少,修饰可数名词复数;less更少,修饰不可数名词;a few一些,修饰可数名词复数;a little一点点,修饰不可数名词。根据“There will be ... traffic jams if the roads nearby can be widened.”可知,如果附近的道路拓宽,与之前相比,交通堵塞会减少,故要用比较级;再根据“traffic jams”是复数可知,应用fewer。故选A。
题型五:比较级and比较级
41.The sun shines and shines, the weather becomes ________.
A.warm and warm B.warmer and warmer C.cool and cool D.cooler and cooler
【答案】B
【详解】句意:阳光明媚,天气变得越来越暖和。
考查比较级结构及形容词辨析。warm温暖的;cool凉爽的。根据“The sun shines and shines”可知,天气越来越暖和了,此处应用“比较级+and+比较级”的结构,故选B。
42.When winter comes, the days are getting ________ and ________.
A.short; short B.shorter; shorter
C.longer; longer D.long; long
【答案】B
【详解】句意: 当冬天来临的时候,白天变得越来越短了。
考查形容词比较级。short短的,形容词,比较级是shorter;long长的,形容词,比较级是longer。“形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级”表示“越来越……”,根据“When winter comes”和常识可知,冬天来临,白天应该是越来越短。故选B。
43.—What do you think of our city?
—It’s becoming ________. I like it very much.
A.beautiful and beautiful B.more beautiful and beautiful C.more and more beautiful D.beautiful and more beautiful
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你觉得我们的城市怎么样?——它正在变得越来越漂亮。我非常喜欢它。
考查比较级。比较级+and+比较级,表示“越来越……”,所以此空应填more and more beautiful,故选C。
44.There are ________ wild animals on the Earth because they have ________ space on it.
A.less and less; fewer and fewer B.fewer and fewer; fewer and fewer
C.fewer and fewer; less and less D.less and less; less and less
【答案】C
【详解】句意:地球上的野生动物越来越少,因为它们的空间越来越小。
考查形容词比较级。fewer较少的,修饰可数名词;less较少的,修饰不可数名词。animals是可数名词,故第一空填fewer and fewer;space是不可数名词,故第二空填less and less,故选C。
45.The weather is becoming _______ in spring.
A.hot and hot B.more and more hot
C.more hotter and hotter D.hotter and hotter
【答案】D
【详解】句意:春天的天气越来越热。
考查比较级+and+比较级。此处是“比较级+and+比较级”,表示“越来越热”用hotter and hotter。故选D。
46.Summer is coming, and the weather is getting _________.
A.cooler and cooler B.hotter and hotter C.more and more hot D.colder and colder
【答案】B
【详解】句意:夏天来了,天气变得越来越热。
考查形容词比较级和形容词辨析。cooler and cooler越来越凉爽;hotter and hotter越来越热;more and more hot表述错误;colder and colder越来越冷。“比较级and比较级”结构用来表示“越来越……”,表示状态上的一种渐进的变化。根据“Summer is coming”可知天气应是越来越热。故选B。
47.________ people take wallets (钱包) with them. They can pay with their mobile phone!
A.Lot and lot B.More and more C.Fewer and fewer D.Many and many
【答案】C
【详解】句意:带钱包的人越来越少。他们可以用手机付款!
考查形容词短语。More and more越来越多;Fewer and fewer越来越少。分析句意可知,这里表示“越来越……”, 结构是“比较级+and+比较级”,根据“They can pay with their mobile phone”可知。是指越来越少的人带钱包,故选C。
48.Hua Hua, a 3-year-old panda, is so cute that ______ people love her.
A.less and less B.fewer and fewer C.more and more D.better and better
【答案】C
【详解】句意:花花,一只三岁的熊猫,非常可爱,越来越多的人喜欢她。
考查词汇辨析。less and less越来越少;fewer and fewer越来越少;more and more be越来越多;better and better越来越好。根据“Hua Hua, a 3-year-old panda, is so cute...”可知,花花非常可爱,所以越来越多的人喜欢她,故选C。
49.Listen to your teachers carefully, and your scores (成绩)will be __________.
A.good and good B.well and well C.better and better D.good and better
【答案】C
【详解】句意:认真听老师讲课,你的成绩将会越来越好。
考查形容词的比较级。形容词的比较级+and+形容词的比较级,表示“越来越……”,good的比较级是 better,better and better表示“越来越好”。故选C。
50.Qingdu Mountain is very popular and ________ tourists visit it year by year.
A.more and more B.fewer and fewer C.less and less D.more or less
【答案】A
【详解】句意:庆都山很受欢迎,一年又一年,越来越多的游客来参观。
考查比较级的用法。more and more越来越多;fewer and fewer越来越少;less and less越来越少;more or less或多或少。根据“Qingdu Mountain is very popular”可知,庆都山很受欢迎,所以此处是指越来越多的游客来庆都山参观。故选A。
题型六:The+比较级......;The+比较级
51.—How do you improve your English?
—________ you speak, ________ your English will be.
A.The less; the more B.The more; the better
C.The less; the better D.The more; the less
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你怎样提高你的英语?——你说的越多,你的英语将会更好。
考查the+比较级结构。 the+比较级表示“越……就越……”;more表示更多,less表示更少,better更好。想要提高英语,应是说得越多,英语提高越好。故选B。
52.The harder you work, the ________ you will be.
A.luckier B.lucky C.luckily D.luck
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你越努力,你就越幸运。
考查比较级。luckier更幸运;lucky幸运的;luckily幸运地;luck运气。本句是“the+比较级,the+比较级”的结构,表示“越……,越……”。故选A。
53. you work, mistakes you will make.
A.The more careful, the more B.The more carefully, the more
C.The more careful, the fewer D.The more carefully, the fewer
【答案】D
【详解】句意:你工作得越仔细,犯的错就会越少。
考查比较级句型。该句应用了比较级句型the+比较级,the+比较级,表示“越……就越……”;第一空的比较级修饰动词work,应该用副词,所以排除AC;第二空比较级修饰可数名词mistakes,应该用形容词,根据两句之间的逻辑,越努力错误应该会越少,故选D。
54._______our country gets, _______the people will be, which is well known.
A.The stronger; the happier B.The more strong; the more happy
C.The stronger; the happy D.The strong; the happier
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们的国家变得越强壮,人们就会越幸福,这是众所周知的。
stronger是strong的比较级,“更强壮”;happier是happy的比较级,“更幸福”。这句话中使用了句型the+比较级,the+比较级,表示“越……,就越……”,故应选A。B选项中两个形容词的比较级形式不对。
55.My father always tells me that the more I help others, the ________ I will be.
A.thinner B.funnier C.younger D.happier
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我爸爸总是告诉我,帮助别人更多,我就会更开心的。
考查形容词比较级词义辨析。thinner更瘦的;funnier更滑稽的;younger更年轻的;happier更开心的。结合句意及语境可知,此处表示帮助别人会使我们感到更快乐。故选D。
56.— It’s smoggy these days. That’s terrible!
— Yes, I hope to plant trees. ________ trees, _________ air pollution.
A.The more; the fewer B.The less; the more
C.The less; the fewer D.The more; the less
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——这几天都有大雾。那太糟糕了!——是的,我希望去植树。树越多,空气污染越少。
考查形容词的比较级。根据常识可知,树越多,空气污染则越少。两个“the+形容词的比较级”表示越……越……。树tree是可数名词,所以表示越多用many的比较级more。污染pollution是不可数名词,表示越少用little的比较级less。故选D。
57.Our monitor takes more exercise every day, for he believes __________ he does, __________ he’ll be.
A.the less; the stronger B.the more; the thin C.the more; the stronger D.more; stronger
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们的班长每天多锻炼,因为他相信他锻炼的越多,他就会越强壮。
考查比较级用法。根据句意可知“锻炼得越多,就越强壮”,考查“the+比较级 … the+比较级 …”句型,意思是“越……越……”。故选C。
58.The ______ you work at your lessons, the ______ results you will get.
A.hard;good B.harder;good C.hard;better D.harder;better
【答案】D
【详解】句意:你在功课上学习越努力,你考的成绩就越好。
考查比较级。hard坚硬的,努力的;harder更坚硬的,更努力的;good好的;better更好的。固定句式:the+比较级+主语+谓语+其他,the +比较级+主语+谓语+其他,意为“越……,越……”,前后都用比较级,故选D。
59.Today, many girls want to be thin. They believe the ______ the ______.
A.thin; good B.thinner; well C.thinner; better D.thin; better
【答案】C
【详解】句意:今天,很多女孩都想瘦。她们认为越瘦越好。
考查比较级。the+比较级,the+比较级,表示“越……,就越……”,thin的比较级是thinner;good和well的比较级是better,故选C。
60.________ you are, ________ trouble you will have.
A.The more carefully; the fewer B.The more careful; the less
C.The more carefully; the less D.the more careful; the fewer
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你越小心,麻烦就越少。
考查形容词和副词的比较级。carefully仔细地;careful仔细的;fewer不多的;less较少的。根据“…you are, …trouble you will have.”可知,句子为The+比较级+句子,the+比较级+句子,意为“越……,越……”。第一空应用形容词careful用来修饰you,第二空后trouble是不可数名词,应用less,即little的比较级来修饰。故选B。
题型七:比较级+than+any other+n.
61.Bob is younger than ________ in his class.
A.any student B.other student C.any students D.any other student
【答案】D
【详解】句意:鲍勃比班上任何一个学生都年轻。
考查比较级。在比较级中,同一范围相比时用any other+名词单数。Bob属于班里的一个学生,故用any other student。故选D。
62.Mary plays the violin better than ________ girl in her school.
A.the other B.any other C.the others D.others
【答案】B
【详解】句意:玛丽的小提琴比学校里任何一个女孩都拉得好。
考查代词。the other两者中的另一个;any other任何其他;the others其他的(一定范围内);others其他的(other的复数形式)。根据“Mary plays the violin better than...girl in her school”可知Mary弹小提琴比学校其他女孩都好,用any other修饰girl,表示不包含Mary在内的其他女孩。故选B。
63.Meimei's handwriting is better than any other ________ in her class.
A.student B.students C.student's D.students'
【答案】C
【详解】句意:梅梅的书写比她班上任何其他学生的书写都好。
考查名词所有格。在同范围内的比较用结构“any other+名词单数”。同类事物才能进行比较,前面是“梅梅的书写”,所以这里应表达其它学生的书写,而不是学生,可用名词所有格来表达。student's指的是学生的书写,故选C。
64.Shanghai is bigger than ________ city in China.
A.the other B.another C.any other D.some other
【答案】C
【详解】句意:上海比中国任何一个城市都大。
考查不定代词。the other两者中的另一个;another三者及以上的另一个;any other任何其它的;some other另一些,后跟名词复数。根据“Shanghai is bigger than ... city in China.”可知,此处表示上海比中国的其它任何一个城市都大,为同一范围内的比较,应用any other+名词单数的结构。故选C。
65.I think Chinese is more popular ________ any other subject.
A.than B.as C.for D.of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我认为语文比其他科目更受欢迎。
考查介词辨析。than比;as作为;for为了;of……的。根据“more popular”可知在比较级后,用than。故选A。
题型八:比较级的否定表示最高级
66.—How about the play at the Grand Theatre last night?
—I’ve never seen ________.
A.a better one B.the better one C.a best one D.the best one
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——昨晚大剧院的那出戏怎么样? ——我从来没有看过比这更好的。
考查冠词及比较级的用法。a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前;;the定冠词,表特指;better更好的,形容词比较级;best最好的,形容词最高级。根据“I’ve never seen...”及备选项的“one”可知,此处表示泛指,没有看过比这更好的一部戏了,应用不定冠词a;此处为“否定词+形容词比较级”结构,表示“没有比……更……的了”,用比较级的否定形式表示最高级含义。故选A。
67.—Coffee or tea, Frank?
—Coffee, please. To get relaxed, ________ is better than a cup of coffee.
A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——咖啡还是茶,弗兰克?——请给我咖啡。要想放松,没有什么比一杯咖啡更好的了。
考查复合不定代词辨析。nothing没有;anything任何东西;something某些东西;everything一切东西。根据“is better than a cup of coffee”可知,没有比一杯咖啡更好的了,形容词比较级+否定词表达最高级的含义;故选A。
68.________ is better worth my respect than Yuan Longping. He is a great scientist.
A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Everybody
【答案】C
【详解】句意:没有人比袁隆平更值得我尊敬。他是一位伟大的科学家。
考查不定代词。Somebody某人;Anybody任何人;Nobody没有人;Everybody人人。根据“He is a great scientist.”可知,袁隆平是伟大的科学家,没有人比他更值得我尊敬,“否定+比较级”表最高级。故选C。
69.—What do you think of the movie Moon Man(《独行月球》)?
—Oh, I like it very much. I don’t think I will see ________ one.
A.the better B.a better C.a best D.the best
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你觉得电影《独行月球》怎么样?——我很喜欢,我想这是我看到的最好的电影了。
考查不定冠词和比较级用法。根据“Oh, I like it very much.”可知很喜欢这部电影,否定词+比较级表示最高级的含义,排除C/D选项;此处指不会看到一部更好的电影了,用不定冠词a表示泛指。故选B。
70.— Did you enjoy yourself at the party? — Yes, I’ve never been to _______one before.
A.a more exciting B.the most excited C.a more excited D.the most exciting
【答案】A
【详解】句意:—— 你在聚会上玩得开心吗?—— 是的,我从来没有去过这么刺激的地方。
考查形容词比较级和单词辨析。根据“before”可知,将之前与现在进行比较,因此此空需要用比较级;one代替“party”,是可数名词,因此需要不定冠词a;exciting令人激动的,用来修饰物;excited激动的,用来修饰人;因此此空用exciting来修饰party。故选A。
题型九:形容词最高级变化规则
71.Katie is ________ of the three girls in her family.
A.young B.younger C.the younger D.the youngest
【答案】D
【详解】句意:凯蒂是家里三个女孩中最小的一个。
考查最高级。根据“of the three girls in her family.”可知,是用最高级,故选D。
72.Soccer is one of ______ sports in England.
A.most popular B.popularest C.the popularest D.the most popular
【答案】D
【详解】句意:足球是英国最受欢迎的运动之一。
考查最高级句型。根据最高级句型one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数,意为“最……之一”。popular意为“受欢迎的”,其最高级在前面加most,故选D。
73.—Did you have a wonderful time at the party?
—Yes, it’s __________ one I’ve ever been to before.
A.a more excited B.a more exciting C.the most excited D.the most exciting
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你在聚会上过得开心吗?——是的,这是我去过的最令人兴奋的一次。
考查最高级。excited“感到兴奋的”,主语是人,exciting“令人兴奋的”,主语是物。因主语是聚会,因此用exciting。且根据后面“I’ve ever been to before”,可知此处应用最高级。故选D。
74.—China has become the second ________ economy country in the world.
—Yes. It has developed ________ these days than before.
A.larger; more quickly B.largest; more quickly
C.larger; most quickly D.largest; most quickly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——中国已成为世界第二大经济体。——是的。现在它发展得比以前更快了。
考查形容词和副词的比较级和最高级用法。the+序数词+形容词最高级+单数名词+in+范围“在某范围内……是第几最……”,根据“China has become the second...economy country in the world.”可知,此处使用large的最高级largest“最大的”修饰country“国家”。再根据“It has developed...these days than before.”可知,此处使用quickly“快速地”修饰develop“发展”,再结合than“比”,quickly要用比较级,前面加more。故选B。
75.Mike is ________ boy in the class.
A.taller B.tallest C.the tallest D.tall
【答案】C
【详解】句意:迈克是班里最高的男孩。
考查形容词最高级。根据空后的“in the class”可知,此处含有最高级的含义,应用最高级形式,tall的最高级形式为tallest,最高级前面要加定冠词the。故选C。
题型十:the+最高级
76.—Do you like ________ TV program Sing! China?
—Yes. I think it is ________ most interesting TV program.
A.the; an B.the; the C.a; an D.a; the
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你喜欢电视节目《中国新歌声》吗?——是的。我认为它是最有趣的电视节目。
考查定冠词。第一句中特指电视节目《中国新歌声》,故前用定冠词the。第二句中most interesting是形容词最高级,故前用定冠词the。故选B。
77.My art teacher said my drawing was ________ in our class.
A.colourful B.more colourful
C.most colourful D.the most colourful
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我的美术老师说我的画是我们班色彩最丰富的。
考查最高级的用法。colourful鲜艳的,形容词原级;more colourful更鲜艳,比较级;most colourful最鲜艳,最高级;the most colourful最鲜艳,最高级。比较范围是“in our class”,需使用最高级,之前无其他修饰词,需加定冠词。故选D。
78.—As I know, your friend Jeff is very good at basketball.
—Yes. In fact (事实上), he is ________ in the basketball club.
A.good B.bad C.better D.the best
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——据我所知,你的朋友杰夫非常擅长篮球。——对。事实上,他是篮球俱乐部里最好的。
考查最高级。good好的;bad坏的;better更好的;the best最好的。根据“Yes.”以及“in the basketball club”并结合句意可知,三者及以上的比较应用最高级,D选项符合。故选D。
79.—I hear that the phones with 5G will be much ________ than the ones with 4G.
—Of course! Now the area with 5G in our country is ________ in the world.
A.fast; larger B.fast; largest C.faster; the larger D.faster; the largest
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我听说5G手机会比4G手机快得多。——当然!现在我国拥有5G的地区是世界上最大的。
考查形容词比较级和最高级。根据much和than可知,第一处应用比较级,排除A与B;根据“Now the area with 5G in our country is...in the world.”可知,我国拥有5G的地区是世界上最大的,第二处应用最高级。故选D。
80.You are ________ than me. She is the ________ girl in our class.
A.taller;taller B.tallest;taller C.taller;tallest D.tall;taller
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你比我高。她是我们班最高的女孩。
考查形容词的比较等级。由“than”可知,是两个人之间的比较,第一空应填比较级taller;由表示比较范围的“in our class”可知,是三个人或三个人以上之间的比较,第二空填最高级tallest。故选C。
81.Of all the cakes I have tried, I’m sure that yours tastes ________.
A.good B.well C.better D.the best
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在我尝过的所有蛋糕中,我敢肯定你的味道最好。
考查形容词最高级。good好的,形容词原级;well好的,副词;better更好的,比较级;the best最好的,最高级。根据“Of all the cakes”可知,此处要用最高级。故选D。
82.I think Spiderman (蜘蛛侠) is _______ among these movies.
A.exciting B.more exciting C.most exciting D.the most exciting
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我认为在这些电影中,蜘蛛侠是最令人兴奋的。
考查形容词最高级。根据“among these movies.”可知,范围是大于等于三者,所以要用形容词的最高级形式,并且exciting是形容词,最高级前要加the。故选D。
83.The car is ________ of all.
A.expensive B.most expensive C.more expensive D.the most expensive
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这辆车是所有车中最昂贵的。
考查形容词最高级。根据“of all”可知,车最少有三辆,因此要用最高级;expensive是多音节形容词,它的最高级形式是“most expensive”,且形容词最高级前要加the。故选D。
84.His bag is __________ of all.
A.heavy B.heaviest C.the heaviest D.heavier
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他的包是最重的。
考查形容词最高级。heavy“重的”,形容词;heaviest“最重的”,最高级;the heaviest“最重的”,定冠词+最高级;heavier“更重的”,比较级。根据空后“of all”可知,此处应用最高级形式heaviest,形容词最高级前要加the。故选C。
85.The fifth orange is ________ of all. Give it to that small boy.
A.big B.bigger C.the bigger D.the biggest
【答案】D
【详解】句意:第五个橘子是所有橘子中最大的。把它给那个小男孩。
考查形容词最高级。根据“of all”可知是三者以上中的比较,用形容词最高级biggest,其前加the。故选D。
题型十一:one of the+最高级+名词复数
86.Chongqing, one of ________ in China, is a beautiful city with a long history.
A.the biggest city B.big city
C.the biggest cities D.the big cities
【答案】C
【详解】句意:重庆,中国最大的城市之一,是一个历史悠久的美丽城市。
考查最高级。根据“one of...in China”,可知此处为最高级结构,“最……之一”one of the+最高级+名词复数。故选C。
87.Harry Potter is one of ________ to children in the world.
A.most interesting B.the most interesting book
C.most interesting books D.the most interesting books
【答案】D
【详解】句意:《哈利波特》是世界上孩子们觉得最有趣的书之一。
考查形容词最高级和名词。根据“one of”可知,one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”。故选D。
88.One of the most famous ________ in China ________ Beijing.
A.place; is B.places; are C.place; are D.places; is
【答案】D
【详解】句意:北京是中国最著名的地方之一。
考查名词复数以及主谓一致。one of后加名词复数,作主语时,谓语动词用单三。故选D。
89.Harbin became one of ________ tourist resorts in China last winter holidays.
A.popular B.more popular C.less popular D.the most popular
【答案】D
【详解】句意:哈尔滨成为去年冬天最受欢迎的旅游地之一。
考查形容词最高级。popular受欢迎的,形容词原级;more popular更受欢迎的;less popular更少受欢迎的;the most popular最受欢迎的。分析句子结构可知,此处是“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”结构,表示“最……之一”。故选D。
90.As we know, the Yangtze River is one of _______ in the world.
A.long rivers B.longer rivers C.longest rivers D.the longest rivers
【答案】D
【详解】句意:众所周知,长江是世界上最长的河流之一。
考查形容词最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示“最……之一”。故选D。
91.Harry Potter is one of ________ in the world.
A.most popular film B.the most popular film
C.the most popular films D.most popular films
【答案】C
【详解】句意:《哈利波特》是世界上最受欢迎的电影之一。
考查最高级。one of the+最高级+名词复数表示“……中最……之一”,故选C。
92.My love from the Star (《来自星星的你》) is probably one of ________ this year.
A.the popular drama B.most popular drama
C.the most popular drama D.the most popular dramas
【答案】D
【详解】句意:《来自星星的你》可能是今年最受欢迎的电视剧之一。
考查最高级。此处是结构one of the+最高级+名词复数“最……的……之一”。故选D。
93.Paris is one of ________ cities in the world. I hope to visit it next year.
A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.the most beautiful D.most beautiful
【答案】C
【详解】句意:巴黎是世界最漂亮的城市之一。我希望明年去参观巴黎。
考查形容词最高级。beautiful形容词原级;more beautiful比较级;most beautiful最高级;the most beautiful最高级。“one of+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”;形容词最高级前有定冠词the。故选C。
94.It is not ______ that Century Park is one of the most interesting ______ in Shanghai.
A.surprised, place B.surprised, places
C.surprising, place D.surprising, places
【答案】D
【详解】句意:世纪公园是上海最有趣的地方之一,这并不奇怪。
考查形容词辨析和名词的数。surprised感到惊讶的;surprising令人惊讶的是。根据“It is not…that Century Park”可知,it作主语,指物,此处指的是“令人感到惊讶的”,应该用surprising;one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式意为“最……之一”,因此第二个空用名词复数形式places。故选D。
95.Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous ________ in American ________.
A.symbol; culture B.symbol; cultures
C.symbols; culture D.symbols; cultures
【答案】C
【详解】句意:米奇老鼠是美国文化中最著名的象征之一。
考查名词。symbol象征(可数名词);culture文化(泛指文化时是不可数名词)。根据“Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous...”可知,此处是“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”,表示“最……之一”,第一空应是symbols;“American...”指美国的文化,此时culture是不可数名词。故选C。
题型十二:序数词+最高级
96.—What’s the second ________ river in China?
—The Yellow River.
A.longer B.the longer C.longest D.the longest
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——中国第二长的河流是什么?——黄河。
考查形容词最高级的用法。此处给出范围“in China”,用最高级,the second longest“第二长的”,故选C。
97.The Yellow River is the second ________ river in China.
A.longer B.long C.longest D.length
【答案】C
【详解】句意:黄河是中国第二大河。
考查形容词最高级。根据“in China”可知,在整个中国进行比较,应用最高级,the+序数词+最高级,表示“第几最……”,所以此处应用the second longest。D选项length是名词,不可以修饰river,故选C。
98.He is ________ in our class.
A.the fourth tallest B.fourth tallest C.four tallest D.the four tallest
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他的身高在我们班排第四。
考查序数词。结构“the+序数词+形容词最高级”表示“第……最……的”;根据结构可知,the fourth tallest是正确的表达。故选A。
99.—Which river is ________ , Changjiang River or Huanghe River?
—Changjiang River. It is ________ river in the world.
A.long; the third longer B.longer; the three longer
C.longer; the third longest D.longest; the third longest
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——哪条河更长,长江还是黄河?——长江。它是世界第三长河。
考查比较级和最高级。根据“Changjiang River or Huanghe River”可知,两者之间的比较,用比较级,排除A、D两项。根据“It is…river in the world.”可知,句中含比较范围in the world,应为最高级,the+序数词+最高级。故选C。
100.Nanjing isn’t as large ________ Shanghai. However, it’s the second ________ city in East China.
A.as;largest B.as;larger C.like;largest D.like;large
【答案】A
【详解】句意:南京不像上海那样大。但是,它是华东地区的第二大城市。
考查形容词的原级和最高级。as像;like像;largest最大的;larger更大的;large大的。根据“isn’t as large”可知此处应用“A+动词+not+so/as+形容词原级+as+B”表示“A不如B”,因此第一空应填as;根据“in East China”可知这是此在一定范围内进行比较,且名词city前有序数词修饰,因此此处应用形容词large的最高级largest,the second largest city意为“第二大城市”。常出现在介绍地理知识中。故选A。
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