Unit 5 films（重难词汇精练）英语新教材沪教版五四学制七年级上册

**基本信息** 以“词汇基础-语境-语篇”三阶递进设计，通过多样化题型系统强化films主题词汇，培养语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇基础练|汉译英（22词/短语）、词汇拓展（10题变形）|直接考查词汇记忆与基础变形|从核心单词（名/动/形）到短语，再到词形转换，构建基础词汇网络| |词汇语境练|单词拼写等5类题型（约50题）|单句语境中考查词汇运用|通过不同语境（句意补全、语法选择）实现词汇从记忆到应用的过渡| |词汇语篇练|填空（2篇）、完形（1篇）|语篇中综合运用词汇|以主题语篇为载体，整合词汇知识，提升语境理解与综合运用能力|

Unit 5 films词汇专项过关 词汇基础练 词汇语境练 词汇语篇练 一、汉译英 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 n. 电影 n. 卡通片，动画片 n. 男演员 n. 女演员 n. 场景；片段 n. 角色 n. 故事情节 n.&v. 评论；回顾 v. 导演；指导 v. 主演 n. 明星 v. 创作；创造 v. 想象 adj. 令人激动的 adj. 滑稽好笑的 adj. 感人的 adj. 极好的；了不起的 adj. 受欢迎的 adj. 有魔力的 短语 动作片 卡通电影 科幻电影 受…… 欢迎 扮演角色 拍摄电影 高度评价 写影评 爱上…… 在某人空闲时间 2、 词汇拓展（单词变形） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. direct→__________ (n.) 导演 2. act→__________ (n.) 女演员 2. star → __________ (n.) 明星身份；主演地位 4. create → __________ (n.) 创作；作品 3. imagine → __________ (n.) 想象；想象力 6. excite → __________ (adj.) 令人激动的 4. move → __________ (adj.) 感人的 8. popular → __________ (n.) 受欢迎；普及 5. magic → __________ (adj.) 有魔力的 10. review → __________ (n.) 评论家 一、单词拼写 1. My favourite f________ is a sciencefiction movie. 2. Many children love watching c________ because of lovely pictures. 3. This famous a________ plays many brave heroes in films. 4. That young a________ acts the main girl in this cartoon film. 5. This film has a wonderful p________ full of surprises. 6. Many people write r________ after watching this new movie. 7. He will d________ a new cartoon film next year. 8. This movie s________ two worldfamous film stars. 9. The m________ story brings lots of warm feelings to audience. 10. This action film is e________ and many teenagers enjoy it. 二、根据汉语提示填空 1. I want to watch an action ________（电影）this weekend. 2. Lots of kids are crazy about ________（卡通片）. 3. That ________（男演员）has acted in many famous films. 4. She plays an important ________（角色）in this new film. 5. This movie has a simple but touching ________（故事情节）. 6. Students are asked to write a film ________（评论）after class. 7. He will ________（导演）a new magical film. 8. We can ________（想象）what will happen in the next scene. 9. This ________（极好的）film wins lots of people’s hearts. 10. This kind of film is ________（受欢迎的）among young people. 三、单项选择 1. I plan to see a new ________ with my best friend this Saturday. A. blanket       B. pillow       C. film       D. scarf 2. Most little kids enjoy watching the funny ________ with animal characters. A. silver       B. cartoon       C. cotton       D. steel 3. That great ________ has played heroes in many action movies. A. menu       B. signal       C. ticket       D. actor 4. She plays an important ________ in this warm‑hearted movie. A. secret       B. role       C. notice       D. speech 5. This movie has a surprising ________ and you will never guess the ending. A. plot       B. pleasure       C. treasure       D. surface 6. I wrote a short ________ after I finished watching the movie. A. prize       B. medal       C. review       D. gift 7. He will ________ a new science‑fiction movie in the coming year. A. memory       B. direct       C. warning       D. reply 8. It is not hard for us to ________ the world inside the cartoon. A. polite       B. imagine       C. noisy       D. silly 9. This ________ story makes many people’s eyes full of tears. A. moving       B. ancient       C. simple       D. smooth 10. This ________ film has won lots of praise from different people. A. hungry       B. fantastic       C. sleepy       D. thirsty 四、选词填空 备选词： film, cartoon, actor, role, plot, review, direct, imagine, moving, fantastic 1. This new ________ tells a story about space travel. 2. Children laugh a lot when they watch this funny ________. 3. That famous ________ has many fans among teenagers. 4. She acts the main ________ of a brave girl in the movie. 5. The ________ of this movie is full of magic and surprises. 6. You can read some film ________ before you go to the cinema. 7. He hopes to ________ more warm‑hearted films in the future. 8. We can ________ different endings for the same story. 9. This ________ film touches millions of people’s hearts. 10. We saw a ________ adventure movie last Sunday. 五、完成句子 1. 这部卡通电影很受孩子们欢迎。This cartoon film ________ ________ ________ children. 2. 他在这部动作片里扮演了一个英雄角色。He ________ ________ ________ a hero in this action film. 3. 我打算写一篇关于这部电影的影评。I plan to ________ ________ ________ ________ about this film. 4. 很多人高度评价这部感人的电影。Many people ________ ________ ________ this moving film. 5. 在空闲的时候，我喜欢看科幻电影。________ ________ ________ ________, I like watching science‑fiction films. 一、用方框中所给词汇的正确形式填空。有两个词为多余项。（五选四） (A) A.review   B. plot  C. role  D. film  E. magical Lots of teenagers enjoy watching a new 1 in their free time. A good movie needs not only great actors, but also a wonderful 2 . Every main 3 should be lively. After seeing it, many people will write a short 4 online. (B) A. cartoon  B. moving  C.imagine   D. direct  E. actor Some people like action films, while others love 5 . When we watch them, we can 6 all kinds of wonderful worlds. Some films are really 7 and bring us deep feelings. A great 8 can make the whole story come alive on screen. 二、完形填空 Enjoy different films Films bring us different kinds of feelings in our spare time. Many teenagers love to watch a  1  in the cinema. Some like action films, while some prefer  2  with lovely cartoon characters. A good film has a great  3  with surprising turns. Every important  4  should be acted well. A famous  5  can create fantastic stories for us. When we watch movies, we can  6  strange and wonderful worlds. Some films are  7  and make us cry. Many films are  8  among young people. After watching, some viewers will write a film  9  online. No matter what kind of movie you choose, you can  10  lots of new feelings from it. 1．A. secret    B. note    C. film    D. report 2．A. goals    B. cartoons    C. skills    D. mistakes 3．A. spirit    B. plot    C. effort    D. courage 4．A. pride    B. challenge    C. role    D. progress 5．A. patient    B. brave    C. curious    D. director 6．A. support    B. imagine    C. separate    D. remind 7．A. practical    B. clever    C. moving    D. proud 8．A. powerful    B. colourful    C. smooth    D. popular 9．A. habit    B. review    C. hobby    D. wish 10．A. get    B. regret    C. fail    D. require $Unit 5 films词汇专项过关 词汇基础练 词汇语境练 词汇语篇练 一、汉译英 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 film n. 电影 cartoon n. 卡通片，动画片 actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员 scene n. 场景；片段 role n. 角色 plot n. 故事情节 review n.&v. 评论；回顾 direct v. 导演；指导 star v. 主演 n. 明星 create v. 创作；创造 imagine v. 想象 exciting adj. 令人激动的 funny adj. 滑稽好笑的 moving adj. 感人的 fantastic adj. 极好的；了不起的 popular adj. 受欢迎的 magical adj. 有魔力的 短语 action film 动作片 cartoon film 卡通电影 science‑fiction film 科幻电影 be popular with 受…… 欢迎 play a role 扮演角色 make a film 拍摄电影 think highly of 高度评价 write a film review 写影评 fall in love with 爱上…… in one’s free time 在某人空闲时间 2、 词汇拓展（单词变形） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. direct→__________ (n.) 导演 2. act→__________ (n.) 女演员 2. star → __________ (n.) 明星身份；主演地位 4. create → __________ (n.) 创作；作品 3. imagine → __________ (n.) 想象；想象力 6. excite → __________ (adj.) 令人激动的 4. move → __________ (adj.) 感人的 8. popular → __________ (n.) 受欢迎；普及 5. magic → __________ (adj.) 有魔力的 10. review → __________ (n.) 评论家 【答案】 1.director 2.actress 3.stardom 4.creation 5.imagination 6.exciting 7.moving 8.popularity 9.magical 10.reviewer 一、单词拼写 1. My favourite f________ is a sciencefiction movie. 2. Many children love watching c________ because of lovely pictures. 3. This famous a________ plays many brave heroes in films. 4. That young a________ acts the main girl in this cartoon film. 5. This film has a wonderful p________ full of surprises. 6. Many people write r________ after watching this new movie. 7. He will d________ a new cartoon film next year. 8. This movie s________ two worldfamous film stars. 9. The m________ story brings lots of warm feelings to audience. 10. This action film is e________ and many teenagers enjoy it. 【答案】 1. film 2. cartoon 3. actor 4. actress 5. plot 6. reviews 7. direct 8. stars 9. moving 10. exciting 二、根据汉语提示填空 1. I want to watch an action ________（电影）this weekend. 2. Lots of kids are crazy about ________（卡通片）. 3. That ________（男演员）has acted in many famous films. 4. She plays an important ________（角色）in this new film. 5. This movie has a simple but touching ________（故事情节）. 6. Students are asked to write a film ________（评论）after class. 7. He will ________（导演）a new magical film. 8. We can ________（想象）what will happen in the next scene. 9. This ________（极好的）film wins lots of people’s hearts. 10. This kind of film is ________（受欢迎的）among young people. 【答案】 1.film 2.cartoons 3.actor 4.role 5.plot 6.review 7.direct 8.imagine 9.fantastic 10.popular 三、单项选择 1. I plan to see a new ________ with my best friend this Saturday. A. blanket       B. pillow       C. film       D. scarf 【答案】C 【解析】句意：“这周六我打算和我最好的朋友去看一部新电影”，film 意为 “电影”；blanket 是 “毯子”，pillow 是 “枕头”，scarf 是 “围巾”，这三个词不符合语境。 2. Most little kids enjoy watching the funny ________ with animal characters. A. silver       B. cartoon       C. cotton       D. steel 【答案】B 【解析】句意：“大多数小孩子喜欢看带有动物角色的有趣的卡通片”，cartoon 意为 “卡通片”；silver 是 “银”，cotton 是 “棉花”，steel 是 “钢铁”，这三个词不符合语境。 3. That great ________ has played heroes in many action movies. A. menu       B. signal       C. ticket       D. actor 【答案】D 【解析】句意：“那位优秀的男演员在很多动作片中扮演过英雄”，actor 意为 “男演员”；menu 是 “菜单”，signal 是 “信号”，ticket 是 “票”，这三个词不符合语境。 4. She plays an important ________ in this warm‑hearted movie. A. secret       B. role       C. notice       D. speech 【答案】B 【解析】句意：“她在这部温情电影里扮演一个重要的角色”，role 意为 “角色”；secret 是 “秘密”，notice 是 “通知”，speech 是 “演讲”，这三个词不符合语境。 5. This movie has a surprising ________ and you will never guess the ending. A. plot       B. pleasure       C. treasure       D. surface 【答案】A 【解析】句意：“这部电影故事情节出人意料，你永远猜不到结局”，plot 意为 “故事情节”；pleasure 是 “快乐”，treasure 是 “珍宝”，surface 是 “表面”，这三个词不符合语境。 6. I wrote a short ________ after I finished watching the movie. A. prize       B. medal       C. review       D. gift 【答案】C 【解析】句意：“看完这部电影之后我写了一篇简短的影评”，review 意为 “评论”；prize 是 “奖品”，medal 是 “奖牌”，gift 是 “礼物”，这三个词不符合语境。 7. He will ________ a new science‑fiction movie in the coming year. A. memory       B. direct       C. warning       D. reply 【答案】B 【解析】句意：“他将在来年导演一部新的科幻电影”，direct 意为 “导演”；memory 是 “记忆”，warning 是 “警告”，reply 是 “回复”，这三个词不符合语境。 8. It is not hard for us to ________ the world inside the cartoon. A. polite       B. imagine       C. noisy       D. silly 【答案】B 【解析】句意：“对我们来说想象卡通片里面的世界并不难”，imagine 意为 “想象”；polite 是 “有礼貌的”，noisy 是 “吵闹的”，silly 是 “愚蠢的”，这三个词不符合语境。 9. This ________ story makes many people’s eyes full of tears. A. moving       B. ancient       C. simple       D. smooth 【答案】A 【解析】句意：“这个感人的故事让很多人热泪盈眶”，moving 意为 “感人的”；ancient 是 “古老的”，simple 是 “简单的”，smooth 是 “光滑的”，这三个词不符合语境。 10. This ________ film has won lots of praise from different people. A. hungry       B. fantastic       C. sleepy       D. thirsty 【答案】B 【解析】句意：“这部极好的电影赢得了来自不同人群的大量好评”，fantastic 意为 “极好的”；hungry 是 “饥饿的”，sleepy 是 “困倦的”，thirsty 是 “口渴的”，这三个词不符合语境。 四、选词填空 备选词： film, cartoon, actor, role, plot, review, direct, imagine, moving, fantastic 1. This new ________ tells a story about space travel. 2. Children laugh a lot when they watch this funny ________. 3. That famous ________ has many fans among teenagers. 4. She acts the main ________ of a brave girl in the movie. 5. The ________ of this movie is full of magic and surprises. 6. You can read some film ________ before you go to the cinema. 7. He hopes to ________ more warm‑hearted films in the future. 8. We can ________ different endings for the same story. 9. This ________ film touches millions of people’s hearts. 10. We saw a ________ adventure movie last Sunday. 【答案】 1.film 2.cartoon 3.actor 4.role 5.plot 6.reviews 7.direct 8.imagine 9.moving 10.fantastic 五、完成句子 1. 这部卡通电影很受孩子们欢迎。This cartoon film ________ ________ ________ children. 2. 他在这部动作片里扮演了一个英雄角色。He ________ ________ ________ a hero in this action film. 3. 我打算写一篇关于这部电影的影评。I plan to ________ ________ ________ ________ about this film. 4. 很多人高度评价这部感人的电影。Many people ________ ________ ________ this moving film. 5. 在空闲的时候，我喜欢看科幻电影。________ ________ ________ ________, I like watching science‑fiction films. 【答案】 1. is popular with 2.plays a role 3.write a film review 4.think highly of 5.In my free time 一、用方框中所给词汇的正确形式填空。有两个词为多余项。（五选四） (A) A.review   B. plot  C. role  D. film  E. magical Lots of teenagers enjoy watching a new 1 in their free time. A good movie needs not only great actors, but also a wonderful 2 . Every main 3 should be lively. After seeing it, many people will write a short 4 online. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 【导语】短文围绕 Unit5 films 单元主题，讲述很多青少年空闲时喜欢看新电影；一部好电影不仅需要优秀演员，还需要精彩的故事情节；每个主要角色都要鲜活；看完之后很多人会在网上写简短影评。 1．句意：很多青少年喜欢在空闲时间看一部新电影。 不定冠词 a 后接名词 film；film 名词意为 “电影”；plot（故事情节），role（角色），review（评论），magical（有魔力的，形容词）。结合语境选 D。 2．句意：一部好电影不仅需要优秀的演员，还需要精彩的故事情节。 形容词 wonderful 修饰名词 plot，plot 意为 “故事情节”，选 B。 3．句意：每一个主要角色都应当鲜活生动。 main 修饰名词 role；role 意为 “角色”，选 C。 4．句意：看完之后，很多人会在网上写一篇简短的影评。 不定冠词 a 后接名词 review；review 意为 “评论，影评”，选 A。 (B) A. cartoon  B. moving  C.imagine   D. direct  E. actor Some people like action films, while others love 5 . When we watch them, we can 6 all kinds of wonderful worlds. Some films are really 7 and bring us deep feelings. A great 8 can make the whole story come alive on screen. 【答案】5．A 6．C 7．B 8．D 【导语】本篇短文分为两段，围绕单元主题，讲述有人喜欢动作片，另一些人喜爱卡通片；观影时我们可以想象各种各样奇妙的世界；有些电影十分感人，带给我们很深的感触；一位优秀的导演可以让整个故事在荧幕上活起来。 5．句意：有些人喜欢动作片，而另一些人喜爱卡通片。 动词 love 后接名词 cartoon；cartoon 意为 “卡通片”，选 A。 6．句意：当我们观看它们的时候，我们可以想象各种各样奇妙的世界。 情态动词 can 后接动词原形 imagine；imagine 意为 “想象”，选 C。 7．句意：有些电影真的很感人，带给我们很深的感触。 be 动词后用形容词 moving；moving 意为 “感人的”，选 B。 8．句意：一位优秀的导演可以让整个故事在荧幕上活起来。 不定冠词 a 后接名词 direct 变形 director，题干方框为动词 direct，此处填 director；direct 意为 “导演”，选 D。 二、完形填空 Enjoy different films Films bring us different kinds of feelings in our spare time. Many teenagers love to watch a  1  in the cinema. Some like action films, while some prefer  2  with lovely cartoon characters. A good film has a great  3  with surprising turns. Every important  4  should be acted well. A famous  5  can create fantastic stories for us. When we watch movies, we can  6  strange and wonderful worlds. Some films are  7  and make us cry. Many films are  8  among young people. After watching, some viewers will write a film  9  online. No matter what kind of movie you choose, you can  10  lots of new feelings from it. 1．A. secret    B. note    C. film    D. report 2．A. goals    B. cartoons    C. skills    D. mistakes 3．A. spirit    B. plot    C. effort    D. courage 4．A. pride    B. challenge    C. role    D. progress 5．A. patient    B. brave    C. curious    D. director 6．A. support    B. imagine    C. separate    D. remind 7．A. practical    B. clever    C. moving    D. proud 8．A. powerful    B. colourful    C. smooth    D. popular 9．A. habit    B. review    C. hobby    D. wish 10．A. get    B. regret    C. fail    D. require 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文围绕 Unit5 films 单元主题，讲述电影在闲暇时光带给我们不同感受；青少年爱去影院看电影，有人喜欢动作片，有人喜欢卡通片；好电影拥有情节跌宕的故事情节，重要角色要演绎到位；知名导演创作出精彩故事；观影时可以想象奇妙世界；部分电影十分感人；很多电影深受年轻人欢迎；看完之后观众会在网上写影评；无论选择什么类型电影，都可以从中收获全新感受。 1．句意：电影在闲暇时光带给我们各式各样的感受，许多青少年喜欢去电影院看电影。 secret 秘密；note 笔记；film 电影；report 报告。结合语境，去电影院观看电影。故选 C。 2．句意：有些人喜欢动作片，然而有些人更喜欢带有可爱卡通人物的卡通片。 goals 目标；cartoons 卡通片；skills 技能；mistakes 错误。cartoon 带有卡通角色。故选 B。 3．句意：一部好电影拥有跌宕起伏、充满意外转折的精彩故事情节。 spirit 精神；plot 故事情节；effort 努力；courage 勇气。电影的情节会有反转转折。故选 B。 4．句意：每一个重要的角色都应当被演绎到位。 pride 自豪；challenge 挑战；role 角色；progress 进步。act the role 扮演角色。故选 C。 5．句意：一位知名的导演可以为我们创作出精彩绝伦的故事。 patient 有耐心的；brave 勇敢的；curious 好奇的；director 导演。导演负责创作拍摄影片故事。故选 D。 6．句意：当我们观看电影的时候，我们可以想象奇异又美妙的世界。 support 支持；imagine 想象；separate 分开；remind 使想起。观影可以想象故事中的世界。故选 B。 7．句意：一些电影十分感人，会让我们落泪。 practical 实用的；clever 聪明的；moving 感人的；proud 自豪的。感人的电影会使人落泪。故选 C。 8．句意：许多电影在年轻人当中十分受欢迎。 powerful 强大的；colourful 多彩的；smooth 光滑的；popular 受欢迎的。be popular among 在…… 当中受欢迎。故选 D。 9．句意：看完之后，一部分观众会在网上写一篇影评。 habit 习惯；review 评论；hobby 爱好；wish 愿望。film review 影评。故选 B。 10．句意：无论你选择哪一类电影，你都可以从中收获许许多多全新的感受。 get 得到，收获；regret 后悔；fail 失败；require 要求。从观影当中收获感受。故选 A。 $