Unit5 Wild animals 单元主题（野生动物）首字母填空16篇-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（牛津译林版）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品新课系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品新课系列资料，已编校！ Unit5 Wild animals 单元主题（野生动物）首字母填空16篇 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ （23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期末）根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 We are beautiful red-crowned cranes from Yancheng. We have red caps on top of our heads. You may t 1 the caps are our feathers. In fact, they are combs (冠). We are one of the l 2 birds in size in the world. We are the heaviest cranes. An adult red-crowned crane maybe w 3 up to 11 kilograms. We are good at d 4 . I think we are the most beautiful dancers of all the birds. We are also good singers. We sing loudly and b 5 . We are good at flying as well, we f 6 to warm East Asia (亚洲) when snow comes. We give birth to baby cranes there. We like to live together on w 7 in Southwest China and some other places. We live on worms and small fish. We like to live in long grasses. Water and grasses are i 8 for us. But sometimes, life is harder these years. We are one of the most endangered birds in the world now. People keep changing our living areas into farms and buildings. We don’t have e 9 space to live. And also we don’t have enough food to feed our babies b 10 people fish and hunt too much. （23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Emperor penguins (帝企鹅) are the largest of all penguin species. They live in Antarctica (南极洲), and their thick (厚的) feathers help them to keep w 1 . Most emperor penguins live with the same one for life. Females (雌性) lay eggs, then give them to the males (雄性). Then, the females go off to the ocean to l 2 for something to eat. The males need to protect the e 3 . Males eat n 4 and just care for the eggs, and it makes them lose half their body weight. Females come back well fed when it is time for the chicks to hatch, filling their stomachs (胃) with f 5 to feed to the newly hatched chicks. At this time, the males will go off to feed. Do you like the emperor penguins in Antarctica? S 6 , these cute animals may nearly die out by the year 2100 because of warming temperatures, according to a recent study published in Nature. Emperor penguins spend part of the year living o 7 the ice. They lay eggs and raise babies on the ice. But with warming temperatures, the sea ice m 8 break earlier than normal. The babies may die in the water, reported CNN. The study looked at five emperor penguin groups in Antarctica. It found that last year, no babies survived (存活) in four of the f 9 groups. Peter did the study and s 10 this is the first time that so many penguin babies have died because of sea ice loss (减少). Let’s take action to help emperor penguins. （23-24八年级下·江苏南京·开学考试）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。 An event of warm and friendly exchanges about giant pandas was hosted by the Chinese Embassy in Tokyo last Friday. Tokyo Governor Yuriko Koike, Director of Ueno Zoo Yutaka Koike, head of the Panda Protection Institute of Japan Toshimitsu Doi, and more than 230 giant panda fans a 1 the big warm party at a hotel in Tokyo. A documentary was shown on cooperation (合作) between the two c 2 on giant panda protection and research before the evening party formally started. That made the viewers remember happy m 3 about pandas. “When I was a child, I would stand in a long queue with my family to see giant pandas. It’s an experience I will always remember,” or “Japan held a writing competition about giant pandas, in which I took part and won a prize.” was among people’s experiences about pandas. Yang Yu, the Chinese embassy in Japan, said that the giant panda is not only a messenger (信使) of friendship between China and Japan, b 4 a symbol of world peace as well. “We are ready to work with Japan and other countries in the world to build the Earth into a truly peaceful home,” he a 5 . “I can feel everyone’s deep love for giant pandas,” said Ruriko Kojima, a Japanese artist to go to China for studies. “I hope to go to China as e 6 as possible to see them, and to show more of the real China to Japanese people.” “T 7 the giant pandas, I can better introduce Chinese culture to everyone and let people feel the charm of China,” said the special researcher at the University of Tokyo. Zhu Jianrong, a professor at Japan’s Tokyo Gakuen University who has always s 8 the friendly exchanges between China and Japan, expressed his opinion about the event: When it comes to giant pandas, people have a lot to s 9 .” “We need more such events like this tonight to p 10 a chance for the Japanese people to have a better understanding of China,” said Zhu. （22-23八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）根据对话内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使对话完整。（每空一词） Doha’s first-ever Panda House opened to the public on November 17th. It was home to C 1 giant pandas, three-year-old SiHai and four-year-old JingJing. They would s 2 in Qatar (卡塔尔) for 15 years. More than a month ago, the Chinese side carried out physical examination of the two giant pandas and saw they were in good h 3 .     On October 18th, Si Hai and Jing Jing took a special p 4 to Qatar. It was the first time for giant pandas to travel to the Middle East. They r 5 the airport in Doha, capital of Qatar, on the morning of October 19th. The g 6 of Qatar built a giant panda hall. The two giant pandas enjoyed a sports ground, an indoor exhibition hall and bedrooms. M 7 , nursery rooms, treatment rooms, food preparation room have also been prepared. They received s 8 care since they moved in, and they could understand certain w 9 in the Sichuan dialect (方言). People there worked very h 10 to look after them. They tried to learn the dialect to better communicate with the pandas. （22-23八年级上·江苏常州·期末）根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出一个完整正确的单词。 The number of pandas is becoming larger because China tries its best to s 1 the cute animals. Since 1958, China has built n 2 reserves for pandas. There they are safe and enjoy enough fresh b 3 . China has also welcomed other f 4 organizations that wish to study pandas. The first such visit was in 1979 by the World Wildlife Fund (WWF 世界自然基金会) . Its world-famous logo made the animal popular all o 5 the world. （22-23八年级下·江苏盐城·期末）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。答题卡上填写包含首字母在内的完整单词。 Tigers are big and strong. In the forest, tigers are the k 1 of all the animals. Tigers have bright eyes, yellow fur and black stripes. They look so beautiful. They can m 2 very fast. They are good at h 3 other animals. Tigers like to live as a family, but two or three years after baby tigers were born, they usually live a 4 . But now tigers f 5 a lot of serious problems. The number of tigers is becoming smaller and smaller because many of their l 6 areas are used for farming. If people keep taking their land, tigers will have no p 7 to live. Also, people c 8 them for their fur and bones. We must stop this. If we do not take any a 9 , there will be no tigers left in the world. They will die out soon. A feeling of s 10 comes over us when we think of this. I think if we give tigers more land and stop buying tigers’ fur and bones, they will live happily. （22-23八年级上·江苏镇江·期末）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Pandas are black and white bears. In the wild, they are found in thick forests, high up in the mountains of central China. Of course, it’s much e 1 to meet the animals in zoos. These cute animals sometimes eat small animals and fish, but bamboo makes up 99% of their diet. They are big eaters. Every day, adult pandas keep e 2 for as long as 12 hours! More than 10 kilograms of bamboo is needed for that. Pandas grow to between 1.2m and 1.5m tall, and w 3 between 75kg and 135kg. Scientists aren’t sure how l 4 pandas live in the wild, but in captivity (圈养) they live to be around 30 years old. Baby pandas are born pink and about 15cm long — that’s about the length of a pencil! They a 5 can not see anything at birth and only open their eyes six to eight weeks a 6 birth. Every panda mother gives birth to one or two cubs every two years. Cubs stay with their mothers for 18 months before l 7 on their own. Unlike most other bears, pandas do not s 8 the winter in deep sleep. When winter comes, they go lower down their mountain homes to w 9 places, where they go on eating bamboo! However, these cute bears are in d 10 , as you all know. If people can’t take more action, they may soon not see them any more, whether in the wild or in zoos. （22-23八年级上·江苏盐城·期末）根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，完成短文。(每空一词) Winter is cold in some places. Many plants stop g 1 during the winter and some plants die. Snow and ice may cover the ground. It can be d 2 for animals to find food during the winter. Animals get through this time in many ways. Birds and butterflies can fly. Many of them do not stick around for the winter. They go to a place w 3 warm weather. Then they come home in spring. Migrating (迁徙) is a good way to avoid the cold. A 4 good way to keep away from the cold is to sleep through it. Many animals sleep during the winter. Their bodies slow down in order to save their energy. They n 5 eat anything. They get energy from their fat. They do so till their f 6 comes back. We call this hibernation (冬眠). Some animals keep food in their homes. They do not sleep all winter, but they do much less. They live on w 7 they save in summer and fall. Other animals do not leave or hide. They may try to live during such cold days. Sometimes nature h 8 them out. Some animals grow thicker coats in winter. Other animals change c 9 . The article fox is brown in summer but his coat turns white in winter. Winter may be pleasant. It is nice to see snow on the tree. But it is dangerous too. People also face such a p 10 . How do you beat the winter? Do you wear a thick coat? Do you stay inside? Or do you live somewhere warm? （23-24八年级上·江苏南京·期末）首字母填空。 A group of Przewalski’s horses are being introduced (引进) to the Iberian Highlands in Spain (西班牙). People hope that the animals will help p 1 wildfires. The Iberian Highlands is a mountainous area w 2 lots of juniper, oak and pine trees growing there. Wildfires are often a problem in the area, caused by rising t 3 that the dry out plants and trees cause. Then the dry plants and trees catch fire very e 4 . The horses’ job is to eat the dry leaves and undergrowth and keep the g 5 clear, which will slowdown the spread of wildfires. The przewalski’s are from a nature reserve in France. There are seven females and three males now, and the plan is to introduce m 6 of them over time. Przewalski’s, known as “the last truly wild horse”, are an ancient and endangered breed. Cave paintings in Spain s 7 that horses look like Przewalski’s. Like what we see in the paintings, they have shorter l 8 than most horses and tufty manes. In the 1960s the horses died out in the w 9 but they have since been reintroduced to parts of China, France, Kazakhstan and Mongolia. Around the world, many other c 10 are using the similar ways to deal with wildfires. In Chile (智利) and South America, goats (山羊) have been grazing the forests of Bosques de Chacay since 2017, and in the Greater Coa Valley, Portugal (葡萄牙), traditional breeds of cattle and horses have been reintroduced. （21-22八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。完整写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） The Chinese New Year is coming. Are you ready to welcome the Year of the T 1 ? In Chinese culture, tigers are seen as the king of all the animals. They s 2 for power, energy, and protection. Tigers are regarded as b 3 animals, so that’s why you can see pictures of tigers on the walls of houses. They are to p 4 us from disasters and danger. In old times, some great generals(将军) were called the “tiger generals”. It’s said that people who were b 5 in the Year of the Tiger are brave, strong and determined(有决心的). I 6 of tigers, in the West, lions are thought as the king of all the animals. Brave soldiers were called “the lion”. In Europe, the animal is a national symbol for England as w 7 as for Norway, Spain, Belgium and 13 other countries. H 8 , in the West, tigers are also seen as very powerful animals. In English, if you want someone to c 9 down, you can say to them “easy tiger”. A 10 famous phrase is “eye of the tiger”, which means to have wildness and strength. （22-23八年级上·江苏盐城·期末）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。（每空一词） An elephant and a monkey lived in the s 1 forest. They were good friends, but b 2 of them were very proud. The elephant was proud because he was s 3 and the monkey was proud because he was very quick. At last they asked the owl (猫头鹰) to judge (裁判) which was b 4 — to be strong or to be quick. The owl asked them to do w 5 he said. He asked them to go to the island and bring him some bananas. The elephant crossed the river, but the monkey couldn’t because the river ran too fast. The elephant got there, but the bananas were too h 6 to reach. The elephant had to come back. He asked monkey to get on his back. As soon as they got there, the monkey quickly c 7 up the tree and threw some bananas to the elephant. The elephant caught them with his n 8 . Then they came back to the owl and gave him the fruit. The owl said the elephant couldn’t get bananas by himself, and the monkey couldn’t e 9 . They could get the bananas only when they h 10 each other. （22-23八年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 I am an elephant I know you love seeing me, a five-year-old elephant here. When I was a baby with my parents, I lived in the wild. But some hunters k 1 my mother, and they c 2 me. They sold me to this circus (马戏团) as an orphan (孤儿). And a railway car carried me here. I was born in a large family. My mother was the head of the family. As (正如) you might know, when a female is born into the family, she never leaves. Closely and happily, we travel together, eat together, p 3 together, sleep together. When I was in the family, my mother and my sisters looked a 4 me carefully. I played happily with all the other elephants. Now, I miss them. You enjoy w 5 my wonderful tricks. To make you l 6 , I have to perform for up to eight hours a day. But you don’t ask yourself, “H 7 did they make that elephant stand on his head?” I never stand on my head in the wild. I don’t enjoy any of the tricks. I perform tricks b 8 they make me do this or that. And still I hear you want to see me because you love me, you say. But you are thinking about yourself — what you want, what you like. Please think about me. I 9 you love me, give me what I need. I need to be f 10 , and to be with my family. And you can watch me on videos, DVDs and Web casts. （22-23八年级上·江苏连云港·期末）根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 Welcome to our Wild Animal Club. To make more people u 1 the importance of protecting wild animals, we are inviting more students to j 2 us. Wild animals are our friends. However, they are facing much d 3 . Some of them are losing their l 4 areas and others will not have enough food to eat. If we still don’t take action to protect wild animals right away, soon there will be n 5 left! So we need your help. We hope you can be members of us. （22-23八年级上·江苏南京·期末）请根据短文内容和首字母提示, 在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词） Many have heard of shark fin soup（鱼翅汤）. This famous and expensive d 1 is especially popular in southern China. But do you know that you’re killing a whole shark each t 2 you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup? When people c 3 sharks, they cut off their fins and throw the sharks back into the sea. It is l 4 cutting off your arms and legs and then leaving you bleeding（流血）to death. This is not only cruel（残忍）, but also harmful to the sea. W 5 a fin, a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies. Sharks are at the top of the food chain（链条）in the ocean’s ecosystem（生态系统）. If their numbers d 6 too low, it will bring huge problems to all sea life. Many believe that sharks can never be endangered as they are the strongest in their food chain. But the f 7 is that around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year. A r 8 says the numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years. Some countries, like the US and the UK, have made l 9 to stop people buying and selling shark fins. No scientific studies show that shark fins are of value in making people healthy and strong. I 10 , scientists say they can cause health problems, so why eat them? Help save the sharks! （22-23八年级上·江苏扬州·阶段练习）Do you know that animals have love for each other and their children just like us humans? Let me t 1 you some moving（令人感动的） stories of great animal parents. Several years ago a heavy rain hit a town and made the river go u 2 . When the rain stopped, people found that a dog swam to an island in the river t 3 a day for two weeks. Why did she do so? Her four children were there. The m 4 swam there every day to feed her babies. This t 5 story on the newspaper moved many people. Another story is about chimpanzees（猩猩）. A scientist named Jane Goodall spent four years l 6 with chimpanzees in Africa. She found that chimpanzees also cared for those that were hurt or got l 7 . “It is not only humans who have duties（责任）, animals also do,” she said. Two birds in Chengdu also showed their parents’ 1 8 . Their baby was hurt and f 9 on the street in the center of the city. Cars were driving past but the brave parents rushed down to the road and took the little bird a 10 with their claws（爪子）. （23-24八年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）根据首字母提示写出文中所缺的单词。 Which animal do you think is the No. I pet in China, cats or dogs? Many people think cats are the winners. According to Petdata.cn, the number of pet cats in China increased (增长) to 69.8 m 1 in 2023! It is higher than that of pet dogs in the same year. Why do s 2 many people choose cats? Liu Lang, a 28-year-old policeman, thinks that looking after dogs is h 3 than cats. “Dogs n 4 walking every day. It is difficult, especially for young and middle-aged people with a lot of w 5 to do.” said Liu. Keeping a cat also makes a difference to someone who lives a 6 . It brings companionship (陪伴) and joy. Chen Haoxing is a retired (退休的) worker. In his s 7 time, he often watches his cats play on the lawn. “They make my life m 8 fantastic.” he said. However, some doctors warn that keeping cats may bring some t 9 . If some one is allergic (对……过敏的) to cat hair, it is dangerous for him to stay w 10 a cat. Moreover, if someone has difficulty in sleeping at night, the meow (喵喵叫) of a cat can be very disturbing (烦扰人的). So, which animal would you like to keep? 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 7 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品新课系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品新课系列资料，已编校！ Unit5 Wild animals 单元主题（野生动物）首字母填空16篇 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ （23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期末）根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 We are beautiful red-crowned cranes from Yancheng. We have red caps on top of our heads. You may t 1 the caps are our feathers. In fact, they are combs (冠). We are one of the l 2 birds in size in the world. We are the heaviest cranes. An adult red-crowned crane maybe w 3 up to 11 kilograms. We are good at d 4 . I think we are the most beautiful dancers of all the birds. We are also good singers. We sing loudly and b 5 . We are good at flying as well, we f 6 to warm East Asia (亚洲) when snow comes. We give birth to baby cranes there. We like to live together on w 7 in Southwest China and some other places. We live on worms and small fish. We like to live in long grasses. Water and grasses are i 8 for us. But sometimes, life is harder these years. We are one of the most endangered birds in the world now. People keep changing our living areas into farms and buildings. We don’t have e 9 space to live. And also we don’t have enough food to feed our babies b 10 people fish and hunt too much. 【答案】 1．(t)hink 2．(l)argest 3．(w)eighs 4．(d)ancing 5．(b)eautifully 6．(f)ly 7．(w)etlands 8．(i)mportant 9．(e)nough 10．(b)ecause 【导语】本文主要介绍丹顶鹤。 1．句意：你可能会认为那帽是我们的羽毛。根据“You may…the caps are our feathers.”的句意及首字母提示可知，此处指认为，think“认为”符合；根据空前的“may”可知，此处应用动词原形。故填(t)hink。 2．句意：我们是世界上体型最大的鸟类之一。根据空后的“in size”及首字母提示可知，此处指大的，large“大的”符合；根据空前的“one of”可知，此处应用最高级形式。故填(l)argest。 3．句意：一只成年丹顶鹤可能重达11公斤。根据空后的“11 kilograms”及首字母提示可知，此处指重达11公斤，weigh“重”符合；句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“An adult red-crowned crane”，所以此处应用三单形式。故填(w)eighs。 4．句意：我们擅长跳舞。根据下文“I think we are the most beautiful dancers of all the birds.”及首字母提示可知，此处指跳舞，dance“跳舞”符合；根据空前的“are good at”可知，此处应用动名词形式，作宾语。故填(d)ancing。 5．句意：我们唱得又大声又优美。根据上文“We are also good singers.”及首字母提示可知，此处指我们唱得又大声又优美；分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词作状语，beautifully“美丽地”符合。故填(b)eautifully。 6．句意：我们也擅长飞行，当雪来临时，我们会飞往温暖的东亚。根据空前的“We are good at flying as well”及首字母提示可知，此处指飞往温暖的东亚，fly“飞”符合；句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“we”，所以此处应用动词原形。故填(f)ly。 7．句意：我们喜欢一起生活在中国西南部和其他一些地方的湿地上。根据下文“We live on worms and small fish. We like to live in long grasses. Water and grasses…”及首字母提示可知，此处指湿地，wetland“湿地”符合，此处应用复数形式表示概数概念。故填(w)etlands。 8．句意：水和草对我们来说很重要。根据“Water and grasses are…for us.”的句意及首字母提示可知，此处指水和草对我们来说很重要，important“重要的”符合。故填(i)mportant。 9．句意：我们没有足够的居住空间。根据下文“And also we don’t have enough food to feed our babies…”及首字母提示可知，此处指没有足够的居住空间，enough“足够的”符合。故填(e)nough。 10．句意：此外，我们没有足够的食物来喂养我们的幼崽，因为人们捕鱼和狩猎太多了。根据空前后的句意及及首字母提示可知，此处为因果关系。故填(b)ecause。 （23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Emperor penguins (帝企鹅) are the largest of all penguin species. They live in Antarctica (南极洲), and their thick (厚的) feathers help them to keep w 1 . Most emperor penguins live with the same one for life. Females (雌性) lay eggs, then give them to the males (雄性). Then, the females go off to the ocean to l 2 for something to eat. The males need to protect the e 3 . Males eat n 4 and just care for the eggs, and it makes them lose half their body weight. Females come back well fed when it is time for the chicks to hatch, filling their stomachs (胃) with f 5 to feed to the newly hatched chicks. At this time, the males will go off to feed. Do you like the emperor penguins in Antarctica? S 6 , these cute animals may nearly die out by the year 2100 because of warming temperatures, according to a recent study published in Nature. Emperor penguins spend part of the year living o 7 the ice. They lay eggs and raise babies on the ice. But with warming temperatures, the sea ice m 8 break earlier than normal. The babies may die in the water, reported CNN. The study looked at five emperor penguin groups in Antarctica. It found that last year, no babies survived (存活) in four of the f 9 groups. Peter did the study and s 10 this is the first time that so many penguin babies have died because of sea ice loss (减少). Let’s take action to help emperor penguins. 【答案】 1．(w)arm 2．(l)ook 3．(e)ggs 4．(n)othing 5．(f)ood 6．(S)adly 7．(o)n 8．(m)ay 9．(f)ive 10．(s)aid 【导语】本文主要介绍了生活在南极洲的帝企鹅的生存现状及面临的危机。 1．句意：它们厚厚的羽毛帮助它们保持温暖。根据“and their thick (厚的) feathers help them to keep…”及首字母提示可知，羽毛帮助它们保持温暖，固定短语keep warm“保持温暖”，应用形容词warm“温暖的”。故填(w)arm。 2．句意：然后，雌性会前往海洋寻找食物。根据“t…for something to eat.”及首字母提示可知，此处为固定短语look for“寻找”，空前有不定式符号to，应用动词原形。故填(l)ook。 3．句意：雄性企鹅需要保护这些蛋。根据“The males need to protect the…”及首字母提示可知，此处是指雄性企鹅需要保护这些蛋，用名词复数形式eggs“蛋”。故填(e)ggs。 4．句意：雄性企鹅什么都不吃，只照顾这些蛋。根据“Males eat…and just care for the eggs, and it makes them lose half their body weight.”可知，此处是指雄性企鹅什么都不吃，用代词nothing表示。故填(n)othing。 5．句意：当雏鸟孵化的时候，雌鸟会吃饱喝足地回来，用自己的胃填满食物来喂养刚孵出的小鸟。根据“filling their stomachs (胃) with…to feed to the newly hatched chicks.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指用食物填满胃，应用名词food“食物”。故填(f)ood。 6．句意：可悲的是，根据《自然》杂志最近发表的一项研究表明，由于气温变暖，到2100年这些可爱的动物可能濒临灭绝。根据“…, these cute animals may nearly die out by the year 2100”及首字母提示可知，这些动物可能濒临灭绝，因此很可悲，应用副词sadly修饰后面的整个句子，位于句首首字母大写。故填(S)adly。 7．句意：帝王企鹅一年中有一部分时间生活在冰上。根据“Emperor penguins spend part of the year living…the ice.”及首字母提示可知，生活在冰上，应用介词on“在……上”。故填(o)n。 8．句意：但随着气温升高，海冰可能会比正常情况更早破裂。根据“the sea ice…break earlier than normal.”及首字母提示可知，海冰可能会比正常情况更早破裂，应用情态动词may“可能”。故填(m)ay。 9．句意：研究发现，去年在五个组中，有四个组中无一企鹅宝宝存活。根据前文“The study looked at five emperor penguin groups in Antarctica.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指五个组，应用基数词five“五”。故填(f)ive。 10．句意：彼得做了这项研究，并说这是第一次有这么多的企鹅宝宝因为海冰融化而死亡。根据“Peter did the study and…this is the first time”及首字母提示可知，此处是指彼得说，时态为一般过去时，应用动词过去式said“说”。故填(s)aid。 （23-24八年级下·江苏南京·开学考试）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。 An event of warm and friendly exchanges about giant pandas was hosted by the Chinese Embassy in Tokyo last Friday. Tokyo Governor Yuriko Koike, Director of Ueno Zoo Yutaka Koike, head of the Panda Protection Institute of Japan Toshimitsu Doi, and more than 230 giant panda fans a 1 the big warm party at a hotel in Tokyo. A documentary was shown on cooperation (合作) between the two c 2 on giant panda protection and research before the evening party formally started. That made the viewers remember happy m 3 about pandas. “When I was a child, I would stand in a long queue with my family to see giant pandas. It’s an experience I will always remember,” or “Japan held a writing competition about giant pandas, in which I took part and won a prize.” was among people’s experiences about pandas. Yang Yu, the Chinese embassy in Japan, said that the giant panda is not only a messenger (信使) of friendship between China and Japan, b 4 a symbol of world peace as well. “We are ready to work with Japan and other countries in the world to build the Earth into a truly peaceful home,” he a 5 . “I can feel everyone’s deep love for giant pandas,” said Ruriko Kojima, a Japanese artist to go to China for studies. “I hope to go to China as e 6 as possible to see them, and to show more of the real China to Japanese people.” “T 7 the giant pandas, I can better introduce Chinese culture to everyone and let people feel the charm of China,” said the special researcher at the University of Tokyo. Zhu Jianrong, a professor at Japan’s Tokyo Gakuen University who has always s 8 the friendly exchanges between China and Japan, expressed his opinion about the event: When it comes to giant pandas, people have a lot to s 9 .” “We need more such events like this tonight to p 10 a chance for the Japanese people to have a better understanding of China,” said Zhu. 【答案】 1．(a)ttended 2．(c)ountries 3．(m)emories/(m)oments 4．(b)ut 5．(a)dded 6．(e)arly 7．(T)hrough 8．(s)upported 9．(s)hare 10．(p)rovide 【导语】本文介绍了中国驻东京大使馆举办了一场关于大熊猫的热烈友好交流活动。 1．句意：东京都知事小池百合子、上野动物园园长小池裕中、日本大熊猫保护研究所所长多井俊美和230多名大熊猫粉丝参加了在东京一家酒店举行的大型温馨派对。根据“more than 230 giant panda fans ... the big warm party”可知，应该是参加派对，结合首字母可知，应该是attend“参加”，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(a)ttended。 2．句意：晚会正式开始前，放映了一部关于两国在大熊猫保护和研究方面合作的纪录片。根据“A documentary was shown on cooperation between the two”可知，应该是在两国之间，结合首字母可知，应该是country“国家”，此处用名词复数。故填(c)ountries。 3．句意：这让观众想起了关于熊猫的美好回忆。根据“reminded the viewers of happy ... about pandas.”可知，应该是关于熊猫的美好回忆/时刻，结合首字母可知，应该是memory“记忆，回忆”或moment“时刻”，此处应该用名词复数。故填(m)emories/(m)oments。 4．句意：中国驻日本大使杨宇表示，大熊猫不仅是中日友谊的使者，也是世界和平的象征。not only...but (also)...“不但……而且……”，故填(b)ut。 5．句意：他补充说道：“我们愿与包括日本在内的世界各国共同努力，把地球建设成为一个真正和平的家园。”根据“We are ready to work with Japan and other countries in the world to build the Earth into a truly peaceful home”以及上文内容可知，此处是补充说明，句子时态是一般过去时，added“补充说明”符合句意，故填(a)dded。 6．句意：我希望尽早去中国看看它们，向日本人民展示更多真实的中国。根据“I hope to go to China as ... as possible”可知，应该是尽早去中国看熊猫，结合首字母可知，应该是early“早地”，此处用副词修饰动词。故填(e)arly。 7．句意：通过大熊猫，我可以更好地向大家介绍中国文化，让人们感受到中国的魅力。根据“... the giant pandas”可知，应该是通过大熊猫介绍中国文化，结合首字母可知，应该是through“通过”，介词。故填(T)hrough。 8．句意：长期支持中日友好交流的日本东京大学教授朱建荣对此次活动发表了自己的看法。根据“the friendly exchanges between China and Japan,”可知，应该是支持中日友好交流，结合首字母可知，应该是support“支持”，此句为现在完成时，此处用过去分词。故填(s)upported。 9．句意：当谈到大熊猫时，人们有很多东西可以分享。根据“When it comes to giant pandas, people have a lot to”可知，提到大熊猫时，有很多东西可以分享，结合首字母可知，应该是share“分享”，动词不定式to后用动词原形。故填(s)hare。 10．句意：我们需要更多像今晚这样的活动，为日本人民更好地了解中国提供一个机会。根据首字母提示和“a chance”可知，提供一个机会，provide“提供”符合句意，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填(p)rovide。 （22-23八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）根据对话内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使对话完整。（每空一词） Doha’s first-ever Panda House opened to the public on November 17th. It was home to C 1 giant pandas, three-year-old SiHai and four-year-old JingJing. They would s 2 in Qatar (卡塔尔) for 15 years. More than a month ago, the Chinese side carried out physical examination of the two giant pandas and saw they were in good h 3 .     On October 18th, Si Hai and Jing Jing took a special p 4 to Qatar. It was the first time for giant pandas to travel to the Middle East. They r 5 the airport in Doha, capital of Qatar, on the morning of October 19th. The g 6 of Qatar built a giant panda hall. The two giant pandas enjoyed a sports ground, an indoor exhibition hall and bedrooms. M 7 , nursery rooms, treatment rooms, food preparation room have also been prepared. They received s 8 care since they moved in, and they could understand certain w 9 in the Sichuan dialect (方言). People there worked very h 10 to look after them. They tried to learn the dialect to better communicate with the pandas. 【答案】 1．(C)hinese 2．(s)tay 3．(h)ealth 4．(p)lane 5．(r)eached 6．(g)overnment 7．(M)oreover 8．(s)pecial 9．(w)ords 10．(h)ard 【导语】本文主要讲述了11月17号多哈的第一家熊猫馆向公众开放，且介绍了两只熊猫的情况。 1．句意：这里是中国大熊猫——三岁的斯海和四岁的晶晶的家。根据“More than a month ago, the Chinese side carried out physical examination of the two giant pandas”可知，这里的熊猫是来自中国的，因此该空应该填Chinese。故填(C)hinese。 2．句意：它们将留在卡塔尔15年。根据“in Qatar (卡塔尔) for 15 years.”可知，它们将在卡塔尔停留15年，stay意为“停留”，would后跟动词原形。故填(s)tay。 3．句意：一个多月前，中方对两只大熊猫进行了身体检查，发现它们身体状况良好。根据“the Chinese side carried out physical examination of the two giant pandas”可知，这里是发现它们身体状况良好，health意为“健康”，不可数名词。故填(h)ealth。 4．句意：10月18日，斯海和晶晶乘坐专机前往卡塔尔。根据“the airport in Doha, capital of Qatar,”可知，这里是乘坐专机前往卡塔尔，plane意为“飞机”，由a可知，这里用单数。故填(p)lane。 5．句意：10月19日上午，它们抵达卡塔尔首都多哈的机场。根据“the airport in Doha, capital of Qatar, on the morning of October 19th.”可知，这里是抵达卡塔尔首都多哈的机场，reach意为“到达”，这里用过去式。故填(r)eached。 6．句意：卡塔尔政府建造了一个大熊猫馆。根据“of Qatar built a giant panda hall.”可知，卡塔尔政府建造了一个大熊猫馆，government意为“政府”。故填(g)overnment。 7．句意：此外，还准备了托儿所、治疗室、食品准备室。根据“The two giant pandas enjoyed a sports ground, an indoor exhibition hall and bedrooms.”及“nursery rooms, treatment rooms, food preparation room have also been prepared.”可知，这里是补充说明，moreover作副词，意为“而且；此外”，句子开头，首字母大写。故填(M)oreover。 8．句意：它们搬进来后受到了特别的照顾，它们能听懂四川方言中的某些单词。根据“since they moved in,”可知，这里指特殊的照顾，special意为“特殊的”，形容词作定语。故填(s)pecial。 9．句意：它们搬进来后受到了特别的照顾，它们能听懂四川方言中的某些单词。根据“in the Sichuan dialect (方言).”可知，这里是它们能听懂四川话中的某些词，word意为“词”，这里用复数。故填(w)ords。 10．句意：那里的人们非常努力地照顾它们。根据“They tried to learn the dialect to better communicate with the pandas.”可知，这里是人们非常努力地照顾它们，hard意为“努力”，副词修饰动词。故填(h)ard。 （22-23八年级上·江苏常州·期末）根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出一个完整正确的单词。 The number of pandas is becoming larger because China tries its best to s 1 the cute animals. Since 1958, China has built n 2 reserves for pandas. There they are safe and enjoy enough fresh b 3 . China has also welcomed other f 4 organizations that wish to study pandas. The first such visit was in 1979 by the World Wildlife Fund (WWF 世界自然基金会) . Its world-famous logo made the animal popular all o 5 the world. 【答案】1．(s)ave 2．(n)ature 3．(b)amboo 4．(f)oreign 5．(o)ver 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国为拯救濒危动物大熊猫付出的努力取得了成效。 1．句意：大熊猫的数量正在变多，因为中国尽力拯救这些可爱的动物。根据句子结构可知，此空需要一个动词save来表示“拯救”。故填(s)ave。 2．句意：自1958年以来，中国已经为大熊猫建立了自然保护区。根据句意可知，nature reserves表示“自然保护区”，符合语境。故填(n)ature。 3．句意：在那里，大熊猫是安全的，并可以享受足够的新鲜竹子。根据句意和常识可知，大熊猫以竹子为食，故在自然保护区熊猫们可以吃到足够的竹子。故填(b)amboo。 4．句意：中国也欢迎其他希望研究大熊猫的外国组织。根据句子结构可知，此空需要一个形容词来修饰名词 organizations“组织”。由后文“The first such visit was in 1979 ... all over the world.”可知，这几句内容与外国相关组织有关。故填(f)oreign。 5．句意：它世界闻名的标志使这种动物在全世界广受欢迎。根据句意可知，all over the world“全世界”符合语境。故填(o)ver。 （22-23八年级下·江苏盐城·期末）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。答题卡上填写包含首字母在内的完整单词。 Tigers are big and strong. In the forest, tigers are the k 1 of all the animals. Tigers have bright eyes, yellow fur and black stripes. They look so beautiful. They can m 2 very fast. They are good at h 3 other animals. Tigers like to live as a family, but two or three years after baby tigers were born, they usually live a 4 . But now tigers f 5 a lot of serious problems. The number of tigers is becoming smaller and smaller because many of their l 6 areas are used for farming. If people keep taking their land, tigers will have no p 7 to live. Also, people c 8 them for their fur and bones. We must stop this. If we do not take any a 9 , there will be no tigers left in the world. They will die out soon. A feeling of s 10 comes over us when we think of this. I think if we give tigers more land and stop buying tigers’ fur and bones, they will live happily. 【答案】 1．(k)ings 2．(m)ove 3．(h)unting 4．(a)lone 5．(f)ace 6．(l)iving 7．(p)lace 8．(c)ull 9．(a)ction 10．(s)adness 【导语】本文主要介绍老虎的生活习性及濒危现状。 1．句意：在森林里，老虎是所有动物之王。根据常识及首字母提示可知，老虎是森林之王，king “……之王”，根据空前的“tigers are”可知，此处用复数形式。故填(k)ings。 2．句意：它们可以移动得非常快。根据“very fast”及首字母提示可知，此处指移动得非常快，move“移动”，根据空前的“can”可知，此处用动词原形。故填(m)ove。 3．句意：它们擅长猎杀其他动物。根据常识及首字母提示可知，老虎擅长猎杀其他动物，hunt“猎杀”，根据空前的“are good at”可知，此处用动名词形式。故填(h)unting。 4．句意：老虎喜欢一家人生活，但幼虎出生两三年后，它们通常会独自生活。根据“but”及首字母提示可知，此处句意发生了转折，表示它们通常会独自生活，alone“独自”符合。故填(a)lone。 5．句意：但现在老虎面临着许多严重的问题。根据“a lot of serious problems”及首字母提示可知，此处指面临问题，face“面临”，根据“now”可知，时态为一般现在，主语为“tigers”，所以用动词原形。故填(f)ace。 6．句意：老虎的数量越来越少，因为它们的许多生活区都用于农业。根据“used for farming”和下文“If people keep taking their land”及首字母提示可知，此处指老虎的生活区用于农业，living area “生活区”，固定词组。故填(l)iving。 7．句意：如果人们继续占领他们的土地，老虎就没有地方住了。根据“If people keep taking their land”及首字母提示可知，此处指老虎就没有地方住了，place“地方” 符合。故填(p)lace。 8．句意：此外，人们为了它们的皮毛和骨头而捕杀它们。根据“for their fur and bones”及首字母提示可知，此处指捕杀老虎，cull“捕杀”，时态为一般现在时，主语为“people”，所以用动词原形。故填(c)ull。 9．句意：如果我们不采取任何行动，世界上就不会有老虎了。根据“there will be no tigers left in the world”及首字母提示可知，此处指不采取任何行动所出现的情况，action“行动”，根据空前的“any”可知，此处用单数形式。故填(a)ction。 10．句意：当我们想到这一点时，一种悲伤的感觉涌上心头。根据上文“They will die out soon.”及首字母提示可知，此处指想要它们很快就会灭绝，就感到悲伤，分析句子结构可知，此处用名词作宾语，sadness“悲伤”，不可数名词。故填(s)adness。 （22-23八年级上·江苏镇江·期末）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Pandas are black and white bears. In the wild, they are found in thick forests, high up in the mountains of central China. Of course, it’s much e 1 to meet the animals in zoos. These cute animals sometimes eat small animals and fish, but bamboo makes up 99% of their diet. They are big eaters. Every day, adult pandas keep e 2 for as long as 12 hours! More than 10 kilograms of bamboo is needed for that. Pandas grow to between 1.2m and 1.5m tall, and w 3 between 75kg and 135kg. Scientists aren’t sure how l 4 pandas live in the wild, but in captivity (圈养) they live to be around 30 years old. Baby pandas are born pink and about 15cm long — that’s about the length of a pencil! They a 5 can not see anything at birth and only open their eyes six to eight weeks a 6 birth. Every panda mother gives birth to one or two cubs every two years. Cubs stay with their mothers for 18 months before l 7 on their own. Unlike most other bears, pandas do not s 8 the winter in deep sleep. When winter comes, they go lower down their mountain homes to w 9 places, where they go on eating bamboo! However, these cute bears are in d 10 , as you all know. If people can’t take more action, they may soon not see them any more, whether in the wild or in zoos. 【答案】 1．(e)asier 2．(e)ating 3．(w)eigh 4．(l)ong 5．(a)lmost 6．(a)fter 7．(l)iving 8．(s)pend 9．(w)arm 10．(d)anger 【导语】本文阐述了大熊猫在野外和圈养情况下的生活状态，以及它们面临的濒危危机。 1．句意：当然，在动物园里遇见这些动物要容易得多。根据“In the wild, they are found in thick forests, high up in the mountains of central China. Of course, it’s much...to meet the animals in zoos.”可知在动物园里比在野外更容易见到熊猫，故此处用形容词的比较级easier。故填(e)asier。 2．句意：每天，成年大熊猫保持进食长达12个小时！根据“They are big eaters”可知它们可以吃12个小时，eat“吃”，keep doing sth.“继续做某事”。故填(e)ating。 3．句意：大熊猫的身高在1.2米到1.5米之间，体重在75公斤到135公斤之间。根据“between 75kg and 135kg”可知此处指体重，weigh“体重”，and前后动词形式一致，故此处用动词原形。故填(w)eigh。 4．句意：科学家们不确定大熊猫在野外能活多久，但在圈养状态下，它们能活到大约30岁。根据“pandas live in the wild, but in captivity (圈养) they live to be around 30 years old.”可知是不确定熊猫能活多长时间，how long“多长时间”。故填(l)ong。 5．句意：出生时它们几乎什么也看不见，出生后六到八周才睁开眼睛。根据“can not see anything at birth”可知是几乎什么都看不见，almost“几乎”。故填(a)lmost。 6．句意：出生时它们几乎什么也看不见，出生后六到八周才睁开眼睛。根据“only open their eyes six to eight weeks...birth”可知是出生后六到八周才睁开眼睛，after“在……之后”。故填(a)fter。 7．句意：幼崽在与母亲共同生活18个月后才独立生活。根据“on their own.”可知是独立生活，live“生活”，介词before后加动名词。故填(l)iving。 8．句意：与大多数其他熊不同，大熊猫在冬天不会进入深度睡眠。根据“the winter in deep sleep”可知是冬天冬眠，spend“花费，度过”，助动词do not后加动词原形。故填(s)pend。 9．句意：当冬天来临时，它们会下到山下较暖和的地方，继续吃竹子！根据“When winter comes, they go lower down their mountain homes”可知冬天来临之后，下山找温暖的地方，warm“温暖的”。故填(w)arm。 10．句意：然而，这些可爱的熊正处于危险之中。根据“If people can’t take more action, they may soon not see them any more, whether in the wild or in zoos”可知这些动物处于危险中，in danger“处于危险中”。故填(d)anger。 （22-23八年级上·江苏盐城·期末）根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，完成短文。(每空一词) Winter is cold in some places. Many plants stop g 1 during the winter and some plants die. Snow and ice may cover the ground. It can be d 2 for animals to find food during the winter. Animals get through this time in many ways. Birds and butterflies can fly. Many of them do not stick around for the winter. They go to a place w 3 warm weather. Then they come home in spring. Migrating (迁徙) is a good way to avoid the cold. A 4 good way to keep away from the cold is to sleep through it. Many animals sleep during the winter. Their bodies slow down in order to save their energy. They n 5 eat anything. They get energy from their fat. They do so till their f 6 comes back. We call this hibernation (冬眠). Some animals keep food in their homes. They do not sleep all winter, but they do much less. They live on w 7 they save in summer and fall. Other animals do not leave or hide. They may try to live during such cold days. Sometimes nature h 8 them out. Some animals grow thicker coats in winter. Other animals change c 9 . The article fox is brown in summer but his coat turns white in winter. Winter may be pleasant. It is nice to see snow on the tree. But it is dangerous too. People also face such a p 10 . How do you beat the winter? Do you wear a thick coat? Do you stay inside? Or do you live somewhere warm? 【答案】 1．(g)rowing 2．(d)ifficult 3．(w)ith 4．(A)nother 5．(n)ever 6．(f)ood 7．(w)hat 8．(h)elps 9．(c)olors/(c)olours 10．(p)roblem 【导语】本文介绍了动物们过冬的几种方式。 1．句意：在冬天，很多植物停止生长，还有一些会死亡。根据“some plants die”结合常识可知有些会停止生长，grow“生长”，stop doing sth.“停止正在做的事情”，此处用growing。故填(g)rowing。 2．句意：在冬天，对于动物们来说寻找到食物是困难的。根据“Snow and ice may cover the ground.”可知大地被冰雪覆盖，动物们很难找到食物，difficult“困难的”。故填(d)ifficult。 3．句意：它们会去天气暖和的地方。根据“They go to a place w... warm weather.”可知是去有暖和天气的地方，用with表示“有”。故填(w)ith。 4．句意：另外一个远离寒冷的好方法是睡觉。根据“Migrating is a good way to avoid the cold.”可知此处是另外一个方法，another“另一个”。故填(A)nother。 5．句意：它们从不吃东西。根据“They get energy from their fat.”可知他们在冬天从不吃东西，never“从不”。故填(n)ever。 6．句意：它们这样做直到它们的食物回来。根据“They n... eat anything. They get energy from their fat.”可知此处和食物有关，food“食物”。故填(f)ood。 7．句意：它们依靠在夏天和秋天储存的食物生活。此处为宾语从句引导词，并且在宾语从句中作save的宾语，用what。故填(w)hat。 8．句意：有时候，大自然会帮助它们。根据“Some animals grow thicker coats in winter.”可推出是大自然有时候会帮忙，help“帮助”，nature后接第三人称单数形式。故填(h)elps。 9．句意：另一些动物改变颜色。根据“The article fox is brown in summer but his coat turns white in winter.”可知这是颜色的改变，此处用复数。故填(c)olors/(c)olours。 10．句意：人们也要面对这个问题。根据“How do you beat the winter? Do you wear a thick coat? Do you stay inside? Or do you live somewhere warm?”可知人们也面临这样一个问题，problem“问题”，a后接单数。故填(p)roblem。 （23-24八年级上·江苏南京·期末）首字母填空。 A group of Przewalski’s horses are being introduced (引进) to the Iberian Highlands in Spain (西班牙). People hope that the animals will help p 1 wildfires. The Iberian Highlands is a mountainous area w 2 lots of juniper, oak and pine trees growing there. Wildfires are often a problem in the area, caused by rising t 3 that the dry out plants and trees cause. Then the dry plants and trees catch fire very e 4 . The horses’ job is to eat the dry leaves and undergrowth and keep the g 5 clear, which will slowdown the spread of wildfires. The przewalski’s are from a nature reserve in France. There are seven females and three males now, and the plan is to introduce m 6 of them over time. Przewalski’s, known as “the last truly wild horse”, are an ancient and endangered breed. Cave paintings in Spain s 7 that horses look like Przewalski’s. Like what we see in the paintings, they have shorter l 8 than most horses and tufty manes. In the 1960s the horses died out in the w 9 but they have since been reintroduced to parts of China, France, Kazakhstan and Mongolia. Around the world, many other c 10 are using the similar ways to deal with wildfires. In Chile (智利) and South America, goats (山羊) have been grazing the forests of Bosques de Chacay since 2017, and in the Greater Coa Valley, Portugal (葡萄牙), traditional breeds of cattle and horses have been reintroduced. 【答案】 1．(p)revent 2．(w)ith 3．(t)emperature 4．(e)asily 5．(g)round 6．(m)ore 7．(s)how 8．(l)egs 9．(w)ild 10．(c)ountries 【导语】本文讲述不同的国家引进不同种类的动物来阻止野火。 1．句意：人们希望这些动物能帮阻止野火。根据“help...wildfires”和首字母提示可知，指的是帮助阻止野火，help do sth.“帮忙做某事”，prevent “阻止”，符合语境。故填(p)revent。 2．句意：伊比利亚高地是一个多山的地区，那里生有大量的杜松、橡树和松树。根据“a mountainous area...lots of juniper, ”可知，指的是有大量的杜松，with“具有”，表伴随的介词。故填(w)ith。 3．句意：野火经常是该地区的一个问题，是由植物和树木干燥导致的温度上升引起的。根据“Wildfires are often a problem...caused by rising...that dry out the plants and trees”和首字母提示可知，野火问题是由温度上升导致的，temperature “温度”，符合语境。故填(t)emperature。 4．句意：所以，干燥的植物和树木很容易着火。根据“Then the dry plants and trees catch fire very...”和首字母提示可知，指的是容易着火，easily “容易地”，副词修饰动词。故填(e)asily。 5．句意：马的工作是吃干树叶和灌木丛，保持地面清洁，这将减缓野火的蔓延。根据“keep the... clear”和首字母提示可知，指的是保持地面清洁，ground “地面”，符合语境。故填(g)round。 6．句意：现在有7只雌性和3只雄性，计划随着时间的推移引入更多的野马。根据“There are seven females...to introduce...of them”和首字母提示可知，指的是算上原来的7只雌马和3只雄马，将引入更多的野马。more “更多”，符合语境。故填(m)ore。 7．句意：西班牙的洞穴壁画显示，马看起来像普氏野马。根据“Cave paintings...that...”和首字母提示可知，指的是壁画显示，show“显示”，主语是paintings，时态是一般现在时，故谓语动词用原形。故填(s)how。 8．句意：就像我们在画中看到的一样，它们的腿比大多数马都短，鬃毛浓密。根据“they have shorter ...than most horses”和首字母提示可知，指的是它们有较短的腿。根据语境，主语是they，因此leg应该用复数。故填(l)egs。 9．句意：20世纪60年代，这种马在野外灭绝，但后来它们被重新引入中国、法国、哈萨克斯坦和蒙古的部分地区。根据“the horses died out in the...but they have since been reintroduced to parts of China”和首字母提示可知，因为能引进到中国，所以强调的是 “在野外灭绝”，in the wild “在野外”。故填(w)ild。 10．句意：在世界各地，许多其他国家也在使用类似的方法来应对野火。根据下文“In Chile (智利) and South America”和“Portugal (葡萄牙)”可知，指的是不同的国家，country “国家”，由“many”可知，填可数名词复数形式。故填(c)ountries。 （21-22八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。完整写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） The Chinese New Year is coming. Are you ready to welcome the Year of the T 1 ? In Chinese culture, tigers are seen as the king of all the animals. They s 2 for power, energy, and protection. Tigers are regarded as b 3 animals, so that’s why you can see pictures of tigers on the walls of houses. They are to p 4 us from disasters and danger. In old times, some great generals(将军) were called the “tiger generals”. It’s said that people who were b 5 in the Year of the Tiger are brave, strong and determined(有决心的). I 6 of tigers, in the West, lions are thought as the king of all the animals. Brave soldiers were called “the lion”. In Europe, the animal is a national symbol for England as w 7 as for Norway, Spain, Belgium and 13 other countries. H 8 , in the West, tigers are also seen as very powerful animals. In English, if you want someone to c 9 down, you can say to them “easy tiger”. A 10 famous phrase is “eye of the tiger”, which means to have wildness and strength. 【答案】 1．(T)iger 2．(s)tand 3．(b)rave 4．(p)rotect 5．(b)orn 6．(I)nstead 7．(w)ell 8．(H)owever 9．(c)alm 10．(A)nother 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了老虎在不同国家象征着什么，以及在中西方的差异。 1．句意：你准备好迎接虎年了吗？根据第二段“the Year of the Tiger”及首字母提示，可知此处应填Tiger“老虎”。故填(T)iger。 2．句意：它们代表力量、能量和保护。根据“They…for power, energy, and protection.”及首字母提示，可知此处填动词stand，构成短语stand for，意为“代表”，本文时态为一般现在时。故填(s)tand。 3．句意：老虎被视为勇敢的动物，这就是为什么你可以在房子的墙上看到老虎的照片。分析“Tigers are regarded as…animals”可知空处应填形容词，修饰名词animals；由后文的“ Brave soldiers were called ‘the lion’”及首字母提示，可推知此处填形容词brave“勇敢的”，故填(b)rave。 4．句意：他们是为了保护我们免受灾难和危险。根据“They are to…us from disasters and danger.”及首字母提示，可填动词protect“保护”，构成短语protect…from…“保护……免受……”，放在不定式to的后面用动词原形。故填(p)rotect。 5．句意：据说虎年出生的人勇敢、坚强、意志坚定。根据“It’s said that people who were…in the Year of the Tiger are brave”及首字母提示，可知填动词born，构成短语be born in“出生于”。故填(b)orn。 6．句意：相反，在西方，狮子被认为是所有动物中的王者，而不是老虎。根据“in the West, lions are thought as the king of all the animals”可知西方跟东方不一样，结合首字母提示，可填Instead“相反”，置于句首，首字母大写。故填(I)nstead。 7．句意：在欧洲，这种动物是英国以及挪威、西班牙、比利时和其他13个国家的国家象征。根据“as…as”及首字母提示，可知填well，构成短语as well as“以及”。故填(w)ell。 8．句意：然而，在西方，老虎也被视为非常强大的动物。分析空后的“in the West, tigers are also seen as very powerful animals.”可知句子结构完整，此处可填副词修饰整个句子，结合首字母提示，可填副词However“然而”，置于句首，首字母大写。故填(H)owever。 9．句意：在英语中，如果你想让某人冷静下来，你可以对他们说“easy tiger”。根据空后的“down”及首字母提示可知，此处填形容词calm“平静的”，构成短语calm down“冷静”。故填(c)alm。 10．句意：另一个著名的短语是“虎眼”，意思是拥有野性和力量。上文提到了“easy tiger”，此处提及“eye of the tiger”两个都是跟老虎相关的词语，结合首字母提示，空处可填another“另一个”。故填(A)nother。 （22-23八年级上·江苏盐城·期末）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。（每空一词） An elephant and a monkey lived in the s 1 forest. They were good friends, but b 2 of them were very proud. The elephant was proud because he was s 3 and the monkey was proud because he was very quick. At last they asked the owl (猫头鹰) to judge (裁判) which was b 4 — to be strong or to be quick. The owl asked them to do w 5 he said. He asked them to go to the island and bring him some bananas. The elephant crossed the river, but the monkey couldn’t because the river ran too fast. The elephant got there, but the bananas were too h 6 to reach. The elephant had to come back. He asked monkey to get on his back. As soon as they got there, the monkey quickly c 7 up the tree and threw some bananas to the elephant. The elephant caught them with his n 8 . Then they came back to the owl and gave him the fruit. The owl said the elephant couldn’t get bananas by himself, and the monkey couldn’t e 9 . They could get the bananas only when they h 10 each other. 【答案】 1．(s)ame 2．(b)oth 3．(s)trong 4．(b)etter 5．(w)hat 6．(h)igh 7．(c)limbed 8．(n)ose 9．(e)ither 10．(h)elped 【导语】本文主要讲述了大象和猴子让猫头鹰做裁判，看他们俩谁更好。猫头鹰让他们去岛上摘香蕉回来，通过这件事，他们明白了要互相帮助。 1．句意：一只大象和一只猴子住在同一片森林里。根据下文“They were good friends”以及空格前的定冠词the可知，他们住在同一片森林里，the same意为“相同的”。故填(s)ame。 2．句意：他们是好朋友，但他们都很骄傲。根据下文“The elephant was proud because he was strong and the monkey was proud because he was very quick.”可知，他们都有自己的骄傲之处，both of意为“两者都”。故填(b)oth。 3．句意：大象很骄傲，因为他很强壮，猴子很骄傲，因为他很敏捷。根据第二段“to be strong or to be quick”可知，这里指大象很强壮。故填(s)trong。 4．句意：最后，他们让猫头鹰来判断哪个更好——是强壮还是敏捷。根据“to be strong or to be quick.”可知，是指判断哪个更好，两者做比较，用比较级，better意为“更好”。故填(b)etter。 5．句意：猫头鹰要求他们照他说的去做。what he said在句中作宾语，意为“他说的（事）”。故填(w)hat。 6．句意：大象到了那里，但是香蕉太高了，够不着。根据“ the bananas were too...to reach.”可知，是指香蕉太高，大象够不着，故填(h)igh。 7．句意：他们一到那里，猴子就迅速爬上树，扔了一些香蕉给大象。根据“...up the tree”可知，是指爬上树，该句为一般过去时，所以climb“爬”也要用过去式。故填(c)limbed。 8．句意：大象用鼻子接住了它们。根据“The elephant caught them with his”可知，大象只能用鼻子接物品，nose意为”鼻子“，故填(n)ose。 9．句意：猫头鹰说大象自己拿不到香蕉，猴子也拿不到。根据“the elephant couldn’t get bananas by himself, and the monkey couldn’t”可知，是指大象拿不到，猴子也拿不到，否定句末的“也”用either。故填(e)ither。 10．句意：他们只有互相帮助才能得到香蕉。根据“...each other”可知，是指互相帮助，句中的could是过去式，所以help“帮助”也要用过去式。故填(h)elped。 （22-23八年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 I am an elephant I know you love seeing me, a five-year-old elephant here. When I was a baby with my parents, I lived in the wild. But some hunters k 1 my mother, and they c 2 me. They sold me to this circus (马戏团) as an orphan (孤儿). And a railway car carried me here. I was born in a large family. My mother was the head of the family. As (正如) you might know, when a female is born into the family, she never leaves. Closely and happily, we travel together, eat together, p 3 together, sleep together. When I was in the family, my mother and my sisters looked a 4 me carefully. I played happily with all the other elephants. Now, I miss them. You enjoy w 5 my wonderful tricks. To make you l 6 , I have to perform for up to eight hours a day. But you don’t ask yourself, “H 7 did they make that elephant stand on his head?” I never stand on my head in the wild. I don’t enjoy any of the tricks. I perform tricks b 8 they make me do this or that. And still I hear you want to see me because you love me, you say. But you are thinking about yourself — what you want, what you like. Please think about me. I 9 you love me, give me what I need. I need to be f 10 , and to be with my family. And you can watch me on videos, DVDs and Web casts. 【答案】 1．(k)illed 1．(c)aught 2．(p)lay 3．(a)fter 4．(w)atching 5．(l)augh 6．(H)ow 7．(b)ecause 8．(I)f 1．(f)ree 【导语】本文是一头五岁大的小象的自述，它被猎人抓住并卖进马戏团，每天进行8小时的表演，但它过得并不开心，它想要自由以及和家人待在一起。 1．句意：但是一些猎人杀了我母亲，他们抓住了我。根据“some hunters”及首字母推知，一些猎人杀了小象的母亲；kill“杀害”，动词；时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填(k)illed。 2．句意：但是一些猎人杀了我母亲，他们抓住了我。根据“me”指的是小象自己，故此处表示猎人们抓住了小象；catch“抓住”，动词；时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填(c)aught。 3．句意：我们一起旅行，一起吃饭，一起玩耍，一起睡觉，亲密而快乐。根据“Closely and happily, we travel together, eat together, ... together, sleep together.”及首字母可知，此处指一起玩耍；play“玩”，动词；此处时态为一般现在时，主语为we，故动词用原形。故填(p)lay。 4．句意：当我在家庭里，我的母亲和我的姐妹们仔细地照顾我。look after“照顾”，固定短语。故填(a)fter。 5．句意：你们喜欢看我的精彩把戏。根据“my wonderful tricks”及首字母可知，此处是观看小象精彩的表演；watch“观看”，动词；根据enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”可知，应用动名词。故填(w)atching。 6．句意：为了逗你们笑，我每天要表演8个小时。根据“I have to perform for up to eight hours a day.”及上文小象被卖入马戏团可知，小象每天要表演8小时来逗人发笑；laugh“笑”，动词；make sb./sth. do sth.“使某人/某物做某事”。故填(l)augh。 7．句意：他们是怎么让大象倒立的？根据“... did they make that elephant stand on his head?”及首字母可知，此处表示如何让大象倒立；how“如何”，符合语境。故填(H)ow。 8．句意：我表演杂技是因为他们让我做这个或那个。前后句为因果关系，且根据首字母提示，故此处应用because引导原因状语从句。故填(b)ecause。 9．句意：如果你们爱我，就给我想要的。根据“... you love me, give me what I need.”可知，前一句是后一句的条件；结合首字母提示，应用if引导条件状语从句。故填(I)f。 10．句意：我需要自由，需要和家人在一起。根据“to be with my family”及首字母推知，小象需要自由，需要和家人一起；free“自由的”，符合语境。故填(f)ree。 （22-23八年级上·江苏连云港·期末）根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 Welcome to our Wild Animal Club. To make more people u 1 the importance of protecting wild animals, we are inviting more students to j 2 us. Wild animals are our friends. However, they are facing much d 3 . Some of them are losing their l 4 areas and others will not have enough food to eat. If we still don’t take action to protect wild animals right away, soon there will be n 5 left! So we need your help. We hope you can be members of us. 【答案】1．(u)nderstand 2．(j)oin 3．(d)anger 4．(l)iving 5．(n)one 【导语】本文介绍了野生动物的现状，呼吁大家保护野生动物。 1．句意：为了让更多的人明白保护野生动物的重要性，我们正在邀请更多的学生加入我们。根据“the importance of protecting wild animals”和首字母可知，是指明白保护野生动物的重要性。understand“明白”，动词。make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，故填(u)nderstand。 2．句意：为了让更多的人了解保护野生动物的重要性，我们正在邀请更多的学生加入我们。根据“we are inviting more students to j...us.”可知是指邀请大家一起加入，join“加入”，空前有不定式符号，动词用原形。故填(j)oin。 3．句意：然而，它们正面临着许多危险。根据“Some of them are losing their l...areas and others will not have enough food to eat. ”可知许多动物面临危险，应用名词danger。故填(d)anger。 4．句意：它们中的一些正在失去它们的生活区域，其他将没有足够的食物吃。根据“Some of them are losing their l...areas and others will not have enough food to eat.”可知一些动物正在失去它们的生活区域。living area“生活区域”。故填(l)iving。 5．句意：如果我们不立即采取行动保护野生动物，很快就会没有野生动物了！根据“If we still don’t take action to protect wild animals right away, soon there will be n...left”可知如果人类不采取行动，就没有什么野生动物了。none“没有什么”符合语境。故填(n)one。 （22-23八年级上·江苏南京·期末）请根据短文内容和首字母提示, 在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词） Many have heard of shark fin soup（鱼翅汤）. This famous and expensive d 1 is especially popular in southern China. But do you know that you’re killing a whole shark each t 2 you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup? When people c 3 sharks, they cut off their fins and throw the sharks back into the sea. It is l 4 cutting off your arms and legs and then leaving you bleeding（流血）to death. This is not only cruel（残忍）, but also harmful to the sea. W 5 a fin, a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies. Sharks are at the top of the food chain（链条）in the ocean’s ecosystem（生态系统）. If their numbers d 6 too low, it will bring huge problems to all sea life. Many believe that sharks can never be endangered as they are the strongest in their food chain. But the f 7 is that around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year. A r 8 says the numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years. Some countries, like the US and the UK, have made l 9 to stop people buying and selling shark fins. No scientific studies show that shark fins are of value in making people healthy and strong. I 10 , scientists say they can cause health problems, so why eat them? Help save the sharks! 【答案】 1．(d)ish 2．(t)ime 3．(c)atch 4．(l)ike 5．(W)ithout 6．(d)rop 7．(f)act 8．(r)eport 9．(l)aws 10．(I)nstead 【导语】本文主要讲了人们为了喝鱼翅汤，大量捕杀鲨鱼，导致鲨鱼数量下降，从而整个海洋生态系统处在危险之中。作者呼吁人们禁止捕杀鲨鱼。 1．句意：这种著名而昂贵的菜在中国南方尤其流行。根据“Many have heard of shark fin soup（鱼翅汤）.”结合首字母提示可知，空处表示“菜”，dish“菜”，是名词，空前有“this”修饰，空处使用单数形式。故填(d)ish。 2．句意：但你知道吗，每次享用一碗鱼翅汤，你都会杀死一整条鲨鱼？根据空前“each”及空后“you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup”及首字母提示可知，空处表示“次”。应用time，此处名词用单数形式，故填(t)ime。 3．句意：人们捕杀鲨鱼时，他们割下鲨鱼的鳍，把鲨鱼扔回海里。根据“they cut off their fins and throw the sharks back into the sea.”可知，空处表示“抓住”。catch“抓住”，动词。空处句子为一般现在时，主语为复数，动词使用原形。故填(c)atch。 4．句意：这就像割下你的胳膊和腿，然后让你流血致死。根据“When people catch sharks, they cut off their fins and throw the sharks back into the sea.”可知，空处表示“像……一样”，应用介词like，故填(l)ike。 5．句意：如果没有鳍，鲨鱼就不能再游泳，慢慢地就会死亡。根据“a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies.”结合首字母提示可知，空处表示“没有”。without“没有”，是介词。故填(W)ithout。 6．句意：如果它们的数量下降得太低，将给所有海洋生物带来巨大的问题。根据“it will bring huge problems to all sea life”及结合首字母提示可知，空处表示“下降”。空处句子时态为一般现在时，主语numbers 为复数主语，谓语动词使用原形，drop“下降”，动词。故填(d)rop。 7．句意：但事实是，每年约有7000万只鲨鱼在这个行业被捕获和交易。根据“is that around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year.”及结合首字母提示可知，空处表示“事实”，fact“事实”，是名词，根据空后“is”可知，空处使用名词单数形式。故填(f)act。 8．句意：一份报告称，在过去的20到30年里，某些种类的鲨鱼数量下降了90%以上。根据“says the numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.”及结合首字母提示可知，空处表示“报告”，report“报告”，空前有不定冠词a修饰，空处使用名词单数形式。故填(r)eport。 9．句意：一些国家，如美国和英国，已经制定了法律来阻止人们买卖鱼翅。根据“to stop people buying and selling shark fins.”及结合首字母提示可知，空处表示“法令”，应用名词law表示，表示泛指应用复数形式，故填(l)aws。 10．句意：反而，科学家说鱼翅会导致健康问题，那为什么要吃鱼翅呢？根据“No scientific studies show that shark fins are of value in making people healthy and strong.”及下文“scientists say they can cause health problems”及结合首字母提示可知，空处表示“反而”，应用副词instead“反而”，故填(I)nstead。 （22-23八年级上·江苏扬州·阶段练习）Do you know that animals have love for each other and their children just like us humans? Let me t 1 you some moving（令人感动的） stories of great animal parents. Several years ago a heavy rain hit a town and made the river go u 2 . When the rain stopped, people found that a dog swam to an island in the river t 3 a day for two weeks. Why did she do so? Her four children were there. The m 4 swam there every day to feed her babies. This t 5 story on the newspaper moved many people. Another story is about chimpanzees（猩猩）. A scientist named Jane Goodall spent four years l 6 with chimpanzees in Africa. She found that chimpanzees also cared for those that were hurt or got l 7 . “It is not only humans who have duties（责任）, animals also do,” she said. Two birds in Chengdu also showed their parents’ 1 8 . Their baby was hurt and f 9 on the street in the center of the city. Cars were driving past but the brave parents rushed down to the road and took the little bird a 10 with their claws（爪子）. 【答案】 1．(t)ell 2．(u)p 3．(t)wice 4．(m)other 5．(t)rue 6．(l)iving 7．(l)ost 8．(l)ove 9．(f)ell 10．(a)way 【导语】本文通过狗妈妈游河喂宝宝，大猩猩照顾受伤和迷路的猩猩以及成都两只鸟父母勇救落在街道中央的小鸟这样三个故事，表明动物也和人类一样，双亲对孩子都拥有伟大的爱。 1．句意：让我告诉你一些伟大动物父母的感人故事。根据“Let me…you some moving stories”及首字母可知，此处表示“让我告诉你一些感人的故事”；tell告诉，动词；let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，空处应为省略to的不定式，故填(t)ell。 2．句意：几年前，一场大雨袭击了一个城镇，使河水上涨。根据“a heavy rain hit a town and made the river go…”及首字母可知，大雨袭击城镇使河水上涨；go up“上升”，动词短语。故填(u)p。 3．句意：当雨停了，人们发现一只狗每天两次游到河里的一个岛上，持续了两个星期。根据“a dog swam to an island in the river…a day”及首字母可知，一只狗每天两次游到河里的一个岛上；twice“两次”，副词。故填(t)wice。 4．句意：妈妈每天都游到那里喂她的孩子们。根据“The…swam there every day to feed her babies.”及首字母可知，狗妈妈每天游到那里去喂她的孩子们；mother可数名词，此处特指上文中出现的那只狗妈妈，故此处用名词单数，故填(m)other。 5．句意：报纸上的这个真实故事感动了许多人。根据“This…story on the newspaper moved many people.”及首字母可知，这是一个真实的故事；true“真的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词story。故填(t)rue。 6．句意：一位名叫Jane Goodall的科学家花了四年时间在非洲与黑猩猩生活在一起。根据“spent four years…with chimpanzees”及首字母可知，这位科学家花了四年时间与黑猩猩住在一起；live住，动词；spend+时间+doing sth.花费时间做某事，空处应为动名词，故填(l)iving。 7．句意：她发现黑猩猩也会照顾那些受伤或迷路的人。根据“chimpanzees also cared for those that were hurt or got…”及首字母可知，黑猩猩会照顾那些受伤或者迷路的猩猩；get lost“迷路”，动词短语。故填(l)ost。 8．句意：成都的两只小鸟也表达了父母的爱。根据“Two birds in Chengdu also showed their parents’…”及首字母可知，成都的两只小鸟也表达了父母的爱；love“爱”，不可数名词，作该句宾语。故填(l)ove。 9．句意：他们的孩子受了伤，掉在了市中心的街上。根据“Their baby was hurt and…on the street in the center of the city.”可知，他们的孩子受伤并且掉在了街上；fall“掉落”，动词，根据“was”可知该句时态为一般过去时，故空处应为过去式。故填(f)ell。 10．句意：汽车开过，但勇敢的父母冲到马路上，用爪子把小鸟带走了。根据“Cars were driving past”可知，汽车开过街道，场面很危险，由此推测勇敢的鸟父母冲到马路上，用爪子把小鸟带走了；take…away“带走……”，动词短语。故填(a)way。 （23-24八年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）根据首字母提示写出文中所缺的单词。 Which animal do you think is the No. I pet in China, cats or dogs? Many people think cats are the winners. According to Petdata.cn, the number of pet cats in China increased (增长) to 69.8 m 1 in 2023! It is higher than that of pet dogs in the same year. Why do s 2 many people choose cats? Liu Lang, a 28-year-old policeman, thinks that looking after dogs is h 3 than cats. “Dogs n 4 walking every day. It is difficult, especially for young and middle-aged people with a lot of w 5 to do.” said Liu. Keeping a cat also makes a difference to someone who lives a 6 . It brings companionship (陪伴) and joy. Chen Haoxing is a retired (退休的) worker. In his s 7 time, he often watches his cats play on the lawn. “They make my life m 8 fantastic.” he said. However, some doctors warn that keeping cats may bring some t 9 . If some one is allergic (对……过敏的) to cat hair, it is dangerous for him to stay w 10 a cat. Moreover, if someone has difficulty in sleeping at night, the meow (喵喵叫) of a cat can be very disturbing (烦扰人的). So, which animal would you like to keep? 【答案】 1．(m)illion 2．(s)o 3．(h)arder 4．(n)eed 5．(w)ork 6．(a)lone 7．(s)pare 8．(m)ore 9．(t)rouble 10．(w)ith 【导语】本文介绍了中国养猫的现状、养猫的好处以及养猫的一些麻烦。 1．句意：到2023年，中国宠物猫的数量将增至6980万只！根据“It is higher than that of pet dogs in the same year.”可知，这里是指中国宠物猫的数量，结合首字母可知，million“百万”符合语境。故填(m)illion。 2．句意：为什么这么多人选择猫呢？此处是短语so many“那么多的”。故填(s)o。 3．句意：刘朗是一名28岁的警察，他认为养狗比养猫更难。根据下文“It is difficult”可知，他认为养狗比养猫难。hard“困难的”，结合“than”可知，应用比较级。故填(h)arder。 4．句意：狗需要每天遛。根据“walking every day.”可知，狗需要每天遛。need“需要”，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填(n)eed。 5．句意：这很难，特别是对于有很多工作要做的年轻人和中年人。根据“for young and middle-aged people with a lot of...to do”可知，年轻人和中年人有很多工作要做。work“工作”，不可数名词。故填(w)ork。 6．句意：养猫对独自生活的人也有影响。根据“It brings companionship (陪伴)”可知，猫可以给独居的人带来陪伴，应用副词alone“独自”修饰动词。故填(a)lone。 7．句意：在业余时间，他经常看着他的猫在草坪上玩耍。根据“time, he often watches his cats play on the lawn.”可知，是指业余时间，应用spare time。故填(s)pare。 8．句意：它们让我的生活更加精彩。空后是形容词，结合首字母m可知，这里使用比较级more fantastic。故填(m)ore。 9．句意：然而，一些医生警告说，养猫可能会带来一些麻烦。根据“warn”以及“If some one is allergic (对……过敏的) to cat hair, it is dangerous for him to stay”可知，养猫也会带来一些麻烦，应用名词trouble，此处是不可数名词。故填(t)rouble。 10．句意：如果有人对猫毛过敏，他和猫待在一起是危险的。根据“stay...a cat.”可知，是短语stay with“和……待在一起”。故填(w)ith。 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 7 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$