精品解析：吉林省长春市朝阳区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024—2025学年度 (上学期) 期中质量监测八年级英语 本试卷由5部分组成，满分90分，答题时间100分钟。祝你们取得优异成绩！ OK，现在就开始答题吧。 一、基础知识 (共10分) I. 单项选择(10分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. —What are you doing? —I’m reading ________ interesting book. It’s about computer science. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. —________ do you have P.E. class? —Twice a week. A. How often B. How long C. How many D. How much 3. —How is Tom at the new school? —He is doing well. There is ________ to worry about. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 4. —Do you think Mike is the ________ in our class? —No. Dave is ________ than him. A. tall; taller B. taller; taller C. taller; tallest D. tallest; taller 5. — Can you tell me the ________ why you like this TV play? — Because my idol (偶像) is in it. A reason B. difficulty C. example D. program 6. ________ my parents are both busy, they often take my sister and me to the park on weekends. A. If B. When C. Although D. Until 7. We are expecting ________ the science museum on the school trip next week. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. visited 8. —Do you enjoy CCTV’s Lecture Room (百家讲坛)? —Yes. It’s ________. I’ve learned a lot about Chinese history and culture. A. educational B. comfortable C. simple D. expensive 9. I often ________ an egg every morning. But this morning I ________ some bread. A. eat; eat B. eat; ate C. ate; ate D. ate; eat 10. —Would you like to climb the hill tomorrow or next Saturday? —________. Any time is OK. A. Good luck B. I’m afraid not C. It’s up to you D. Have a good time 二、交际运用(共5分) 根据对话内容，运用文后所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。 A: You laughed loudly just now. What happened? B: Oh, nothing special. ___11___ A: What kind of show is it? B: It’s a comedy show. Do you like watching comedy shows? A: Not really. ___12___ I like watching cooking shows. B: Why do you like them? A: ___13___ Now I can cook different dishes. B: Sounds great! ___14___ A: Me, too! Maybe next time you can follow them to cook by yourself. B: Good idea! ___15___ A. I’ll have a try. B. I just watched a TV show. C. Because I can learn some cooking skills (技能). D. I think they are meaningless to me. E. Let’s have a look together. F. But when I watch them I always feel hungry. 三、阅读理解 (共45分) III. 完形填空(15分) Lily Miller is a Grade 8 student. She loves living in the city, especially (尤其) during the ____16____. But this summer vacation, her parents ____17____ to go to her grandparents’ farm. After a 2-hour bus ride, they arrived at the family’s ____18____ in a village. Lily was ____19____. She got out of the bus and ran upstairs (跑上楼) to her bedroom. She ____20____ all the day in her room. She really ____21____ the countryside. It was too ____22____ for her. There were very few things Lily ____23____ doing. She waited in her room for ____24____ to come to find her, but no one came. When it was getting dark, Lily was getting hungry. Lily thought she needed something to eat. She went downstairs and ate ____25____ with her family. To her surprise, it was wonderful! She ate mashed potatoes (土豆泥) and apple pie. Next they opened a ____26____. Lily’s grandmother bought her a diary. She liked that gift very much. The next day, Lily went outside to play. She climbed to the top of the hill to play with butterflies (蝴蝶) ____27____ enjoyed the beautiful scenery (风景). She also saw quite a few birds and some horses! A week later, Lily was sad (悲伤的) because she had to ____28____. She said goodbye to her grandparents. On the way home, she wrote in her diary about how much she ____29____ herself. The country wasn’t as boring as it seemed. Because of her parents, Lily tried something ____30____ and had a great holiday. 16. A. weekdays B. weekends C. vacations D. festivals 17. A. forgot B. decided C. helped D. waited 18. A. zoo B. farm C. park D. store 19. A. unhappy B. friendly C. careful D. serious 20. A. reached B. used C. worked D. spent 21. A. loved B. disliked C. missed D. studied 22. A. interesting B. boring C. relaxing D. exciting 23. A. felt like B. made up C. worried about D. brought out 24. A. someone B. anyone C. something D. anythıng 25. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. dumplıngs 26. A. door B. window C. gift D. book 27. A. and B. but C. for D. so 28. A. win B. stay C. break D. leave 29. A. taught B. stayed C. asked D. enjoyed 30. A. important B. different C. hard D. similar IV. 阅读理解 (30分) A Welcome to Kids’ Farm Our farm is open from 9:30 am to 5:30 pm from Monday to Friday. What you can do: Feed animals. Make cheese (奶酪). Pick vegetables and fruits. Go fishing in the river. Enjoy the food at a farmhouse restaurant. What you can’t do: Don’t feed animals with your own food. Don’t go fishing by yourself. An adult (成年人) should be with you. NEVER swim in the river. You should pay: $5.00 for an adult $1.00 for a child (over 3 years old) Free for a child (under 3 years old ) Tel:(480)892-5874 Email: kidsfarm@hotmail.com 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. Dave decides to visit the farm. He should go there ________. A. on weekends B. every day C. at 6:00 am on Monday D. at 1:00 pm on Tuesday 32. If a child wants to go fishing on the farm, he should ________. A. go by himself B. go with an adult C. go with his classmates D. go to the river in the afternoon 33 How much should Mr. Green and his 2-year-old daughter pay for their trip to Kids’ Farm? A. $5. B. $15. C. $20. D. $25. 34. When we are on the farm, we can ________. A grow the vegetables B. go swimming C. make cheese D. cook the meal 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. There isn’t any fruit on the farm. B. We can feed the animals with our own bread. C. The farm is open for eight hours on weekdays. D. For more information, we can write a letter to the farm. B The relationship (关系) between teachers and students is an important part of school life. An Indian movie called Hichki tells the story of a teacher who helps some bad students and makes them better people. She is popular with lots of students now. In Hichka, the main character is Naina Mathur. She has an illness (疾病) that makes her hiccup (打嗝) often. With her hard work, she gets her dream job as a teacher. But she has to teach a class of rebellious students. They laugh at Mathur in her first class. However, Mathur doesn’t get angry (生气) with them. She tries her best to help every student. When they cause a small explosion (爆炸) and the school asks them to leave, Mathur still helps them a lot. Little by little, Mathur wins the students’ hearts. Under her care, the students start to study harder and become better and better. From the story, we know that a good teacher doesn’t simply pass on knowledge (知识), but shows students how to be a good person. It also shows us that anyone can be successful, even if they have some kind of illness. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. We learn that this is ________ according to the passage. A. a real story B. an Indian movie C. a piece of news D. a novel (小说) 37. Naina Mathur has an illness and she often ________. A. hiccups B. gets angry C. dreams a lot D. sleeps for a long time 38. The meaning of the underlined word “rebellious” in Paragraph 2 is “________”. A. 狡猾的 B. 搞笑的 C. 叛逆的 D. 乖巧的 39. We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________. A. Naina Mathur’s dream job is to be a doctor B. the students like Naina Mathur at the very beginning C. under Naina Mathur’s care, the students become better and better D. Naina Mathur is a good teacher who only passes on lots of knowledge to her students 40. If we put the passage into some parts, which of the following is the best? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2 ③= Paragraph 3 ④=Paragraph 4) A. B. C. D. C A woman, famous online for her Passerby A’s travels (路人甲旅行记), loves traveling. She often shares interesting things on her trips. She has many followers. This summer, she posted the video (上传视频) about her trip to Xinjiang. The video showed the beautiful views (风景) and special food there. In it, she also told some stories about her guide Qi Qin. “Many guides try to let you shop in different stores. And they always take you to expensive restaurants. In fact, every traveler is bored with that. Qi Qin is different from those guides. On our fifteen-day trip, he stopped my family from buying useless things in the stores. We enjoyed delicious meals at the right prices in some restaurants. And he helped us book the plane tickets and choose the good seats so that each of us could get a better view (视野) of the Tianshan Mountains,” she said. “When it was hot, he bought ice-cream and fruit for us. He also helped take care of my child. My trip was enjoyable because of Qi, so I really thanked him. Now we are good friends.” After the video got popular, more and more people knew about this friendly and hard-working man. Now he is famous and has about 3,400,000 followers. Lots of travelers truly hope to take a trip with the excellent guide. To Qi’s surprise, he once got thousands of orders in one day. He is one of the best publicists (宣传员) for Xinjiang. “I hope everybody can have a good time in Xinjiang. It is really a beautiful place. Don’t miss it!” Qi said. 阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。 41. The woman traveled to Xinjiang with her family this summer. 42. The woman’s family bought a lot of useless things durıng the trip of Xinjiang. 43. With Qi Qin’s help the woman’s family got good seats on the plane. 44. According to this passage, Qi Qin is friendly and hard-working. 45. Because the video becomes popular, Qi Qin gets thousands of orders every day. D I learned the hard way how to make friends in a new school. At my old school in Toronto, I was in the football team and in the music club, ___46___ ___47___ When I was 16 years old, my parents decided to move to Florida. Going to a new school was not easy for me. ___48___ The class schedule (课程表) and the teachers’ teaching methods were different. All the students wore their own clothes instead of (代替) school uniforms. ___49___ But I did not want to talk to them. After a few weeks, ___50___ I began to feel lonely (孤单). Two months passed before I got the courage (勇气) to talk to a few classmates. I always said to them kindly,“ How are you? Can we become good friends?” Finally, I realized that they were common people, just like me. I began to have some friends. I learned an important lesson about making friends that year. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文完整。(每个选项只能用一次) A. Some kids tried to be nice to me. B. Everything changed (变化). C. so I was very popular and had a lot of friends. D. The first day in my new school was really difficult. E. I found that no one tried to talk to me any more. E 16-year-old Pat Tulloch has a different hobby. She makes cheese on the family farm in Australia. She began by making yogurt (酸奶) with her mother when she was little. Then she started watching her father’s workers make cheese. When she was ten, she made some cheese herself for the first time. “It wasn’t great at the beginning,” she says, “but the workers told me what I was doing wrong. I tried hard day and night, and I slowly got better.” Pat always needs good milk for her cheese, but she doesn’t have to buy it. Her parents keep about 100 cows on their farm. Pat can just ask them when she needs more. Last year, Pat’s neighbour gave her a young cow to keep and look after, but it doesn’t produce (生产) milk to make cheese yet. Pat helped her family create many kinds of cheese. This year they won a prize for one of them. “Last month we started selling cheese in New Zealand. People there read about our prize in a food magazine. Soon we’ re going to do some advertisements (广告), too.” Pat’s next idea is to post some recipes (烹饪法) for cooking with cheese on the Internet such as having cheese with eggs for breakfast. She also thinks that people can eat cheese with pasta (意大利面). “I hope a restaurant might buy some one day,” she says. But right now Pat is still at school. “Making cheese is fun and winning a prize for it is great, but doing well in my studies is more important now.” 根据短文内容回答问题。 51. Where does Pat Tulloch come from? ________________________________________ 52. How old was Pat when she made cheese herself for the first time? ________________________________________ 53. How many cows are there on Pat’s family farm? ________________________________________ 54. Who does Pat ask for milk when she needs more? ________________________________________ 55. What does Pat think is more important now? ________________________________________ 四、语言运用(10分) V. 短文填空 (10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 A train was on the way to Cheekyville. There was ___56___ man sitting in one of the seats. He was William. He was a tall man ___57___ long hair and he looked very different. When he ___58___ /tɔ: kt/ with others, he did it by singing. If he wanted to say “Good day to you”, he would sing “ Gooood dayyyy to youuuu.” William lived in Cheekyville for some years. Every time people saw him, they thought William had some problems in ___59___ (speak) and did worse in language than most people. It was because nobody could get a normal (正常的) word out of him. ___60___ they changed (改变) their ideas one day. On that day, they saw William act in a very important opera (歌剧) in the ___61___ (big) city of the country. Many people went to see the opera, and they all thought it was a creative and ___62___ (wonder) one. At the end of it, a reporter asked ___63___ (he) a question. But this time, he didn’t sing, and he spoke ___64___ (clear). Everyone in Cheekyville was surprised to hear his words. In fact, William was ___65___ (interest) in singing in the opera. So he practiced every minute to wait for the show. And in the end, he made it. 五、书面表达(共20分) 66. 华新国际学校(Huaxin International School)需要招聘门卫(doorkeeper)，请根据以下提示写一篇不少于40词的英语招聘启事。 内容： 身体健康；性格开朗和善；有责任心( be responsible)；会说一点英语；工作认真；上班时间及联系方式。题目已给，不计入总词数。 Doorkeepers Wanted ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 67. 朋友是你成长路上不可或缺的人。假如你的好朋友叫李华，请以“My Best Friend and I”为题，根据以下要求和提示，用英语写一篇短文。 提示: 1. How are you the same as and different from your best friend? 2. Why do you become best friends? 要求： 1. 语言流畅，书写美观； 2. 注意时态； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校； 4. 不得抄袭本卷文章或课文原文； 5. 短文不少于80词，题目已给出，不计入总词数。 My Best Friend and I ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度 (上学期) 期中质量监测八年级英语 本试卷由5部分组成，满分90分，答题时间100分钟。祝你们取得优异成绩！ OK，现在就开始答题吧。 一、基础知识 (共10分) I. 单项选择(10分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. —What are you doing? —I’m reading ________ interesting book. It’s about computer science. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你正在做什么？——我正在看一本有趣的书。它是关于计算机科学的。 考查冠词。a一，不定冠词，泛指单数名词，接辅音音素开头的单词；an一，不定冠词，泛指单数名词，接元音音素开头的单词；the这，定冠词，表特指；/零冠词，接棋类，球类或三餐。结合“interesting book.”可知，这里是泛指单数名词，且以元音音素开头。故选B。 2. —________ do you have P.E. class? —Twice a week. A. How often B. How long C. How many D. How much 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久上一次体育课？——一周两次。 考查特殊疑问词。How often多久一次，提问频率；How long多长，多久，提问时间和长度；How many多少，提问数量；How much多少（钱）。根据答语“Twice a week.”可知，此处提问频率。故选A。 3. —How is Tom at the new school? —He is doing well. There is ________ to worry about. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆在新学校怎么样？ ——他做得很好。没有什么可担心的。 考查不定代词辨析。something某物，某事；anything任何事物；nothing没有什么；everything一切，所有事物。根据“He is doing well.”可知，他表现很好，所以没有什么好担心的。故选C。 4. —Do you think Mike is the ________ in our class? —No. Dave is ________ than him. A. tall; taller B. taller; taller C. taller; tallest D. tallest; taller 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为Mike是我们班最高的吗？——不。Dave比他高。 考查形容词的比较级和最高级。tall高的，是形容词原级；taller更高的，是形容词的比较级；tallest最高的，是形容词的最高级。形容词最高级用于三者及以上的比较范围，根据“ in our class”可知，是在范围之内进行比较，用最高级tallest；由“than”可知，第二个空用比较级taller。故选D。 5. — Can you tell me the ________ why you like this TV play? — Because my idol (偶像) is in it. A. reason B. difficulty C. example D. program 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你喜欢这个电视剧的原因吗？——因为我的偶像就在里面。 考查名词辨析。reason原因；difficulty困难；example例子；program项目。根据“Because my idol (偶像) is in it.”可知，提问是问原因，故选A。 6. ________ my parents are both busy, they often take my sister and me to the park on weekends. A. If B. When C. Although D. Until 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管我的父母都很忙，他们经常在周末带我和妹妹去公园。 考查从属连词辨析。If如果，引导条件状语从句；When当……时候，引导时间状语从句；Although尽管，引导让步状语从句；Until直到……时候，引导时间状语从句。根据“my parents are both busy, they often take my sister and me to the park on weekends”可知，此处有转折的含义，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 7. We are expecting ________ the science museum on the school trip next week. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. visited 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们期待在下周的学校旅行中参观科学博物馆。 考查非谓语动词。根据“are expecting”可知，expect to do sth.“期待做某事”，因此应用不定式作宾语。故选B。 8. —Do you enjoy CCTV’s Lecture Room (百家讲坛)? —Yes. It’s ________. I’ve learned a lot about Chinese history and culture. A. educational B. comfortable C. simple D. expensive 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢中央电视台的《百家讲坛》吗？——是的，它是有教育意义的，我学到了很多关于中国历史和文化的知识。 考查形容词辨析。educational有教育意义的；comfortable舒适的；simple简单的；expensive昂贵的。根据“I’ve learned a lot about Chinese history and culture.”可知，《百家讲坛》很有教育意义。故选A。 9. I often ________ an egg every morning. But this morning I ________ some bread. A. eat; eat B. eat; ate C. ate; ate D. ate; eat 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常每天早上吃一个鸡蛋。但是今天早上我吃了一些面包。 考查动词时态。第一句根据“often”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用eat；第二句根据“this morning”可知，动作已发生，应用一般过去时，动词用过去式ate。故选B。 10. —Would you like to climb the hill tomorrow or next Saturday? —________. Any time is OK. A. Good luck B. I’m afraid not C. It’s up to you D. Have a good time 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想明天还是下周六爬山？——你决定吧。什么时候都行。 考查情景交际。Good luck祝好运；I’m afraid not我害怕不能；It’s up to you取决于你；Have a good time玩得开心。根据前文“Would you like to clımb the hill tomorrow or next Saturday?”和后文“Any time is OK.”可知，此处应该指的是明天或者下个星期天都可以，C选项“取决于你”符合语境。故选C。 二、交际运用(共5分) 根据对话内容，运用文后所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。 A: You laughed loudly just now. What happened? B: Oh, nothing special. ___11___ A: What kind of show is it? B: It’s a comedy show. Do you like watching comedy shows? A: Not really. ___12___ I like watching cooking shows. B: Why do you like them? A: ___13___ Now I can cook different dishes. B: Sounds great! ___14___ A: Me, too! Maybe next time you can follow them to cook by yourself. B: Good idea! ___15___ A. I’ll have a try. B. I just watched a TV show. C. Because I can learn some cooking skills (技能). D. I think they are meaningless to me. E. Let’s have a look together. F. But when I watch them, I always feel hungry. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. F 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了A和B对电视节目的看法。 【11题详解】 根据上文“What happened?”和“Oh, nothing special.”可知，此处是回答刚刚发生的事情，结合选项，选项B“我只是看了一个电视节目。”符合语境，故选B。 【12题详解】 根据上文“Do you like watching comedy shows?”和“Not really.”可知，此处是表达不喜欢喜剧节目的原因，结合选项，选项D“我认为它们对我来说毫无意义。”符合语境，故选D。 【13题详解】 根据上文“Why do you like them? ”可知，此处是回答喜欢烹饪节目的原因，结合选项，选项C“因为我可以学习一些烹饪技能。”符合语境，故选C。 【14题详解】 根据上文“Now I can cook different dishes.”和下文“Me, too! Maybe next time you can follow them to cook by yourself.”可知，此处是表达看烹饪节目时感受，结合选项，选项F“但是当我看它们的时候，我总是觉得饿。”符合语境，故选F。 15题详解】 根据上文“Good idea!”可知，此处是表达自己会尝试独自烹饪，结合选项，选项D“我会试一试。”符合语境，故选A。 三、阅读理解 (共45分) III. 完形填空(15分) Lily Miller is a Grade 8 student. She loves living in the city, especially (尤其) during the ____16____. But this summer vacation, her parents ____17____ to go to her grandparents’ farm. After a 2-hour bus ride, they arrived at the family’s ____18____ in a village. Lily was ____19____. She got out of the bus and ran upstairs (跑上楼) to her bedroom. She ____20____ all the day in her room. She really ____21____ the countryside. It was too ____22____ for her. There were very few things Lily ____23____ doing. She waited in her room for ____24____ to come to find her, but no one came. When it was getting dark, Lily was getting hungry. Lily thought she needed something to eat. She went downstairs and ate ____25____ with her family. To her surprise, it was wonderful! She ate mashed potatoes (土豆泥) and apple pie. Next they opened a ____26____. Lily’s grandmother bought her a diary. She liked that gift very much. The next day, Lily went outside to play. She climbed to the top of the hill to play with butterflies (蝴蝶) ____27____ enjoyed the beautiful scenery (风景). She also saw quite a few birds and some horses! A week later, Lily was sad (悲伤的) because she had to ____28____. She said goodbye to her grandparents. On the way home, she wrote in her diary about how much she ____29____ herself. The country wasn’t as boring as it seemed. Because of her parents, Lily tried something ____30____ and had a great holiday. 16. A. weekdays B. weekends C. vacations D. festivals 17. A. forgot B. decided C. helped D. waited 18. A. zoo B. farm C. park D. store 19. A. unhappy B. friendly C. careful D. serious 20. A. reached B. used C. worked D. spent 21. A. loved B. disliked C. missed D. studied 22. A. interesting B. boring C. relaxing D. exciting 23. A. felt like B. made up C. worried about D. brought out 24. A. someone B. anyone C. something D. anythıng 25. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. dumplıngs 26. A. door B. window C. gift D. book 27. A. and B. but C. for D. so 28. A. win B. stay C. break D. leave 29. A. taught B. stayed C. asked D. enjoyed 30. A. important B. different C. hard D. similar 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. D 21. B 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了莉莉和家人在农场度过假期的经历。 【16题详解】 句意：她喜欢住在城市里，尤其是在假期里。 weekdays工作日；weekends周末；vacations假期；festivals节日。根据“But this summer vacation”可知，假期她喜欢住城里。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：但是这个暑假，她的父母决定去她祖父母的农场。 forgot忘记；decided决定；helped帮助；waited等待。根据“But this summer vacation, her parents…to go to her grandparents’ farm.”可知，之前都在城市里度过假期，不过这次，父母决定带她去农场。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：坐了两个小时的公共汽车后，他们到了家里在村庄里的农场。 zoo动物园；farm农场；park公园；store商店。根据上文“go to her grandparents’ farm”可知，此处是指到达了农场。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：莉莉很不高兴。 unhappy不高兴的；friendly友好的；careful仔细的；serious严肃的。根据上文“She loves living in the city,”可知，莉莉不喜欢村庄里的农场，因此她不高兴。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：她整天都待在房间里。 reached到达；used使用；worked工作；spent度过。根据“ She…all the day in her room. ”可知，莉莉整天都待在房间里。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：她真的不喜欢乡下。 loved热爱；disliked不喜欢；missed错过；studied学习。根据前文“…ran upstairs (跑上楼) to her bedroom. She…all the day in her room.”可知，她来到农场以后不开心，整天待在房间里，说明她不喜欢乡下。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：这对她来说太无聊了。 interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；relaxing放松的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“It was too…for her.”可知，她不喜欢乡下，因为对她来说太无聊了。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：莉莉想做的事情很少。 felt like想要；made up捏造；worried about担心；brought out使显现。根据“It was too…for her. There were very few Lily…doing.”可知，她感到很无聊，因为几乎没有想要做的事情。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：她在自己的房间里等着有人来找她，但没有人来。 someone某人；anyone任何人；something某事；anything任何事。根据“She waited in her room for…to come to find her, but no one came.”可知，该句为肯定句，表示等待有人来找她，代词someone符合语境。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：她下了楼和家人一起吃了晚饭。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；dumplings饺子。根据“When it was getting dark, Lily was getting hungry.”可知，天黑的时候，她饿了，所以下楼吃晚餐。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：接着他们打开了一份礼物。 door门；window窗户；gift礼物；book书。根据后文“She liked that gift very much.”可知，是打开了一份礼物。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：她爬上山顶与蝴蝶嬉戏，并且欣赏了美丽的风景。 and和，并且；but但是；for为了；so所以。根据“play with butterflies (蝴蝶)…enjoyed the beautiful scenery (风景).”可知，空格前后是并列关系，表示“与蝴蝶玩耍并且欣赏了美景”。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：一周后，莉莉很伤心，因为她不得不离开。 win赢得；stay停留；break打破；leave离开。根据后文“She said goodbye to her grandparents.”可知，在她离开时，她感到很伤心。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：在回家的路上，她在日记中写下了她玩得有多开心。 taught教；stayed停留；asked询问；enjoyed喜欢，享受。根据“she wrote in her diary about how much she…herself.”可知，她在农场玩得很开心，所以她在日记中记录下了她自己的开心时刻，固定短语enjoy oneself“玩得开心”。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：因为她的父母，莉莉尝试了一些不同的东西，并且度过了一个愉快的假期。 important重要的；different不同的；hard困难的；similar相似的。根据“Lily tried something…and had a great holiday.”可知，莉莉喜欢在城市里度过假期，但是这次她的父母带她到农场度过了假期，所以她尝试了不同的事物。故选B。 IV. 阅读理解 (30分) A Welcome to Kids’ Farm Our farm is open from 9:30 am to 5:30 pm from Monday to Friday. What you can do: Feed animals. Make cheese (奶酪). Pick vegetables and fruits. Go fishing in the river. Enjoy the food at a farmhouse restaurant. What you can’t do: Don’t feed animals with your own food. Don’t go fishing by yourself. An adult (成年人) should be with you. NEVER swim in the river. You should pay: $5.00 for an adult $1.00 for a child (over 3 years old) Free for a child (under 3 years old ) Tel:(480)892-5874 Email: kidsfarm@hotmail.com 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. Dave decides to visit the farm. He should go there ________. A. on weekends B. every day C. at 6:00 am on Monday D. at 1:00 pm on Tuesday 32. If a child wants to go fishing on the farm, he should ________. A. go by himself B. go with an adult C. go with his classmates D. go to the river in the afternoon 33. How much should Mr. Green and his 2-year-old daughter pay for their trip to Kids’ Farm? A. $5. B. $15. C. $20. D. $25. 34. When we are on the farm, we can ________. A. grow the vegetables B. go swimming C. make cheese D. cook the meal 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. There isn’t any fruit on the farm. B. We can feed the animals with our own bread. C. The farm is open for eight hours on weekdays. D. For more information, we can write a letter to the farm. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是儿童农场的一些信息，包括可以在农场做的事情、不可以在农场做的事情以及费用、联系方式等信息。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our farm is open from 9:30 am to 5:30 pm from Monday to Friday.”可知，农场开放时间是周一到周五的早上9点30分到下午5点30分，因此可以在周二的下午1点去。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t go fishing by yourself. An adult (成年人) should be with you.”可知，如果孩子想要钓鱼，需要有成人一起去。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“$5.00 for an adult”及“Free for a child (under 3 years old )”可知，成人是每人5美元，3岁以下的孩子免费，因此格林先生和他的2岁女儿一起去农场，需要支付5美元。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What you can do: ... Make cheese (奶酪)”可知，在农场可以制作奶酪。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our farm is open from 9:30 am to 5:30 pm from Monday to Friday.”可知，农场开放时间是周一到周五的早上9点30分到下午5点30分，也即是在工作日每天开放8小时。故选C。 B The relationship (关系) between teachers and students is an important part of school life. An Indian movie called Hichki tells the story of a teacher who helps some bad students and makes them better people. She is popular with lots of students now. In Hichka, the main character is Naina Mathur. She has an illness (疾病) that makes her hiccup (打嗝) often. With her hard work, she gets her dream job as a teacher. But she has to teach a class of rebellious students. They laugh at Mathur in her first class. However, Mathur doesn’t get angry (生气) with them. She tries her best to help every student. When they cause a small explosion (爆炸) and the school asks them to leave, Mathur still helps them a lot. Little by little, Mathur wins the students’ hearts. Under her care, the students start to study harder and become better and better. From the story, we know that a good teacher doesn’t simply pass on knowledge (知识), but shows students how to be a good person. It also shows us that anyone can be successful, even if they have some kind of illness. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. We learn that this is ________ according to the passage. A. a real story B. an Indian movie C. a piece of news D. a novel (小说) 37. Naina Mathur has an illness and she often ________. A. hiccups B. gets angry C. dreams a lot D. sleeps for a long time 38. The meaning of the underlined word “rebellious” in Paragraph 2 is “________”. A. 狡猾的 B. 搞笑的 C. 叛逆的 D. 乖巧的 39. We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________. A. Naina Mathur’s dream job is to be a doctor B. the students like Naina Mathur at the very beginning C. under Naina Mathur’s care, the students become better and better D. Naina Mathur is a good teacher who only passes on lots of knowledge to her students 40. If we put the passage into some parts, which of the following is the best? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2 ③= Paragraph 3 ④=Paragraph 4) A. B. C. D. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了印度电影《Hichki》。这部电影讲述了经常打嗝的老师Naina Mathur帮助坏学生，使他们成为更好的人的故事。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“An Indian movie called Hichki tells the story of a teacher who helps some bad students and makes them better people.”可知，这是一部印度电影。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Hichka, the main character is Naina Mathur. She has an illness (疾病) that makes her hiccup (打嗝) often.”可知，Naina Mathur老师生了一种病，这种病会使她经常打嗝。故选A。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They laugh at Mathur in her first class.”以及“When they cause a small explosion (爆炸) and the school asks them to leave”可知，学生们嘲笑Naina Mathur老师，还导致了一场小型爆炸，因此这些学生是叛逆的。故选C。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Under her care, the students start to study harder and become better and better.”可知，在Naina Mathur的照顾下，学生们开始努力学习，变得越来越好。故选C。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段引出电影《Hichki》，第二、三段介绍《Hichki》的主要内容，第四段是从《Hichki》中得到的感悟。故选C。 C A woman, famous online for her Passerby A’s travels (路人甲旅行记), loves traveling. She often shares interesting things on her trips. She has many followers. This summer, she posted the video (上传视频) about her trip to Xinjiang. The video showed the beautiful views (风景) and special food there. In it, she also told some stories about her guide Qi Qin. “Many guides try to let you shop in different stores. And they always take you to expensive restaurants. In fact, every traveler is bored with that. Qi Qin is different from those guides. On our fifteen-day trip, he stopped my family from buying useless things in the stores. We enjoyed delicious meals at the right prices in some restaurants. And he helped us book the plane tickets and choose the good seats so that each of us could get a better view (视野) of the Tianshan Mountains,” she said. “When it was hot, he bought ice-cream and fruit for us. He also helped take care of my child. My trip was enjoyable because of Qi, so I really thanked him. Now we are good friends.” After the video got popular, more and more people knew about this friendly and hard-working man. Now he is famous and has about 3,400,000 followers. Lots of travelers truly hope to take a trip with the excellent guide. To Qi’s surprise, he once got thousands of orders in one day. He is one of the best publicists (宣传员) for Xinjiang. “I hope everybody can have a good time in Xinjiang. It is really a beautiful place. Don’t miss it!” Qi said. 阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。 41. The woman traveled to Xinjiang with her family this summer. 42. The woman’s family bought a lot of useless things durıng the trip of Xinjiang. 43. With Qi Qin’s help, the woman’s family got good seats on the plane. 44. According to this passage, Qi Qin is friendly and hard-working. 45. Because the video becomes popular, Qi Qin gets thousands of orders every day. 【答案】41. T 42. F 43. T 44. T 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一位新疆导游——祁秦。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“This summer, she posted the video (上传视频) about her trip to Xinjiang.”和第二段中“On our fifteen-day trip, he stopped my family from buying useless things in the stores. We enjoyed delicious meals at the right prices in some restaurants.”可知，这个女人今年夏天和她的家人去了新疆。故填T。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“On our fifteen-day trip, he stopped my family from buying useless things in the stores.”可知，这个女人的家人在新疆旅行期间没有买很多无用的东西。故填F。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“And he helped us book the plane tickets and choose the good seats so that each of us could get a better view (视野) of the Tianshan Mountains,”可知，在祁秦的帮助下，这个女人的家人在飞机上得到了好座位。故填T。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“After the video got popular, more and more people knew about this friendly and hard-working man.”可知，祁秦友好又勤劳。故填T。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“he once got thousands of orders in one day”可知，祁秦曾有一次一天收到数千的订单，而不是每天都有这么多订单。故填F。 D I learned the hard way how to make friends in a new school. At my old school in Toronto, I was in the football team and in the music club, ___46___ ___47___ When I was 16 years old, my parents decided to move to Florida. Going to a new school was not easy for me. ___48___ The class schedule (课程表) and the teachers’ teaching methods were different. All the students wore their own clothes instead of (代替) school uniforms. ___49___ But I did not want to talk to them. After a few weeks, ___50___ I began to feel lonely (孤单). Two months passed before I got the courage (勇气) to talk to a few classmates. I always said to them kindly,“ How are you? Can we become good friends?” Finally, I realized that they were common people, just like me. I began to have some friends. I learned an important lesson about making friends that year. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文完整。(每个选项只能用一次) A. Some kids tried to be nice to me. B. Everything changed (变化). C. so I was very popular and had a lot of friends. D. The first day in my new school was really difficult. E. I found that no one tried to talk to me any more. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者到了在一所新学校里如何交朋友的艰难过程。 【46题详解】 根据“At my old school in Toronto, I was in the football team and in the music club,”可知，此处是介绍我在原来学校的情况，C选项“所以我很受欢迎，有很多朋友。”符合语境。故选C。 【47题详解】 根据“Going to a new school was not easy for me.”可知，此处是讲事情发生了变化，B选项“一切都变了。”符合语境。故选B。 【48题详解】 根据“The class schedule (课程表) and the teachers’ teaching methods were different. ”可知，此处是讲新学校的情况，D选项“在新学校的第一天真的很困难。”符合语境。故选D。 【49题详解】 根据“But I did not want to talk to them.”可知，此处是讲学校里其他人，A选项“有些孩子对我很好。”符合语境。故选A。 【50题详解】 根据“I began to feel lonely (孤单).”可知，此处是讲我没有朋友，E选项“我发现没有人再和我说话了。”符合语境。故选E。 E 16-year-old Pat Tulloch has a different hobby. She makes cheese on the family farm in Australia. She began by making yogurt (酸奶) with her mother when she was little. Then she started watching her father’s workers make cheese. When she was ten, she made some cheese herself for the first time. “It wasn’t great at the beginning,” she says, “but the workers told me what I was doing wrong. I tried hard day and night, and I slowly got better.” Pat always needs good milk for her cheese, but she doesn’t have to buy it. Her parents keep about 100 cows on their farm. Pat can just ask them when she needs more. Last year, Pat’s neighbour gave her a young cow to keep and look after, but it doesn’t produce (生产) milk to make cheese yet. Pat helped her family create many kinds of cheese. This year they won a prize for one of them. “Last month we started selling cheese in New Zealand. People there read about our prize in a food magazine. Soon we’ re going to do some advertisements (广告), too.” Pat’s next idea is to post some recipes (烹饪法) for cooking with cheese on the Internet such as having cheese with eggs for breakfast. She also thinks that people can eat cheese with pasta (意大利面). “I hope a restaurant might buy some one day,” she says. But right now Pat is still at school. “Making cheese is fun and winning a prize for it is great, but doing well in my studies is more important now.” 根据短文内容回答问题。 51. Where does Pat Tulloch come from? ________________________________________ 52. How old was Pat when she made cheese herself for the first time? ________________________________________ 53. How many cows are there on Pat’s family farm? ________________________________________ 54. Who does Pat ask for milk when she needs more? ________________________________________ 55. What does Pat think is more important now? ________________________________________ 【答案】51. She comes from Australia./ From Australia./ Australia. / She is from Australia. 52. She was ten years old. / She was 10 years old. / Ten years old. / 10 years old. / Ten. / 10. 53. There are about 100 (cows)./ About 100 (cows)./ About a hundred (cows). 54. She asks her parents for milk./ Her parents. 55. She thinks doing well in her studies is more important./ Doing well in her studies./ Her studies. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是16岁的女孩Pat制作奶酪的故事。 【51题详解】 根据“16-year-old Pat Tulloch has a different hobby. She makes cheese on the family farm in Australia.”可知，Pat Tulloch来自澳大利亚。故填She comes from Australia./ From Australia./ Australia. / She is from Australia. 【52题详解】 根据“When she was ten, she made some cheese herself for the first time.”可知，Pat第一次自己做奶酪是10岁的时候。故填She was ten years old. / She was 10 years old. / Ten years old. / 10 years old. / Ten. / 10. 【53题详解】 根据“Her parents keep about 100 cows on their farm.”可知，Pat的家庭农场大约有100头牛。故填There are about 100 (cows)./ About 100 (cows)./ About a hundred (cows). 【54题详解】 根据“Pat always needs good milk for her cheese, but she doesn’t have to buy it. … Pat can just ask them when she needs more.”可知，Pat需要牛奶的时候问她的父母要。故填She asks her parents for milk. / Her parents. 【55题详解】 根据“but doing well in my studies is more important now”可知，Pat认为在学习上取得好成绩更重要。故填She thinks doing well in her studies is more important./ Doing well in her studies./ Her studies. 四、语言运用(10分) V. 短文填空 (10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 A train was on the way to Cheekyville. There was ___56___ man sitting in one of the seats. He was William. He was a tall man ___57___ long hair and he looked very different. When he ___58___ /tɔ: kt/ with others, he did it by singing. If he wanted to say “Good day to you”, he would sing “ Gooood dayyyy to youuuu.” William lived in Cheekyville for some years. Every time people saw him, they thought William had some problems in ___59___ (speak) and did worse in language than most people. It was because nobody could get a normal (正常的) word out of him. ___60___ they changed (改变) their ideas one day. On that day, they saw William act in a very important opera (歌剧) in the ___61___ (big) city of the country. Many people went to see the opera, and they all thought it was a creative and ___62___ (wonder) one. At the end of it, a reporter asked ___63___ (he) a question. But this time, he didn’t sing, and he spoke ___64___ (clear). Everyone in Cheekyville was surprised to hear his words. In fact, William was ___65___ (interest) in singing in the opera. So he practiced every minute to wait for the show. And in the end, he made it. 【答案】56. a 57. with 58 talked 59. speaking 60. But 61. biggest 62. wonderful 63. him 64. clearly 65. interested 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了威廉很喜欢歌剧，他总是以唱歌剧的方式与人们交谈，人们起初不能理解他。但实际上威廉是在努力练习歌剧，并最终以精彩的表演改变了大家对他的看法。 【56题详解】 句意：其中一个座位上坐着一个男人。此处表示泛指，且man是以辅音音素开头的，故填a。 【57题详解】 句意：他是个高个子，留着长发，看起来很不一样。根据“a tall man … long hair”可知，有着长发的男人，此处应填介词with表示“带有”，故填with。 【58题详解】 句意：当他和别人谈话时，他通过唱歌来完成。根据音标可知，此处应填动词过去式talked，表示“交谈”，故填talked。 【59题详解】 句意：每次人们看到他，他们都认为威廉说话有问题，语言比大多数人都差。根据“had some problems in”可知，介词in 后面跟动词的动名词形式，此处应填动名词speaking，表示“说话”，故填speaking。 【60题详解】 句意：但是有一天，当他们在这个国家最大的城市看到威廉在一场非常重要的歌剧中表演时，他们改变了主意。“they changed (改变) their ideas one day.”与前文是转折关系，首字母大写，故填But。 【61题详解】 句意：但是有一天，当他们在这个国家最大的城市看到威魔在一场非常重要的歌剧中表演时，他们改变了主意。根据“the”以及“of the country”可知，此处表示三者以上的比较，要用最高级，故填biggest。 62题详解】 句意：许多人去看了歌剧，他们都认为这是一部有创意的、精彩的歌剧。根据“it was a creative and … (wonder) one.”可知，此处应填wonder的形容词wonderful，表示“精彩的”，在句中作表语，故填wonderful。 【63题详解】 句意：最后，一个记者问了他一个问题，此空位于动词ask后，应填人称代词he的宾格him，故填him。 【64题详解】 句意：但这一次，他没有唱歌，他说得很清楚。此处修饰动词spoke，应填clear的副词形式clearly“清楚地”，故填clearly。 【65题详解】 句意：事实上，威廉对在歌剧中演唱很感兴趣。be interested in“对…….感兴趣”，故填interested。 五、书面表达(共20分) 66. 华新国际学校(Huaxin International School)需要招聘门卫(doorkeeper)，请根据以下提示写一篇不少于40词的英语招聘启事。 内容： 身体健康；性格开朗和善；有责任心( be responsible)；会说一点英语；工作认真；上班时间及联系方式。题目已给，不计入总词数。 Doorkeepers Wanted ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Doorkeepers Wanted Huaxin International School is looking for doorkeepers. You should be in good health. It’s better if you are outgoing and kind. You must be responsible and work carefully. You also need to know a little English. Working hours: from 7:00 am to 7:00 pm. If you are interested, call us at 888-6666. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：这是一篇招聘启事，属于应用文体，用于招聘学校门卫这一职位； ②时态：主要是一般现在时，用于描述招聘的要求和工作时间等信息； ③提示：文中提示了门卫职位的招聘信息，包括对健康状况、性格、工作态度、语言能力的要求，以及工作时间，并告知了联系电话。 [写作步骤] 第一步：直接表明华新国际学校正在招聘门卫； 第二步：详细介绍门卫职位的要求； 第三步：告知感兴趣者可拨打888-6666联系。 [亮点词汇] ①in good health身体健康 ②outgoing外向的 ③responsible有责任的 ④carefully认真地 [高分句型] It’s better if you are outgoing and kind. (if 引导的条件状语从句) 67. 朋友是你成长路上不可或缺的人。假如你的好朋友叫李华，请以“My Best Friend and I”为题，根据以下要求和提示，用英语写一篇短文。 提示: 1. How are you the same as and different from your best friend? 2. Why do you become best friends? 要求： 1. 语言流畅，书写美观； 2. 注意时态； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校； 4 不得抄袭本卷文章或课文原文； 5. 短文不少于80词，题目已给出，不计入总词数。 My Best Friend and I ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Best Friend and I Li Hua is my best friend. We have a lot in common. We both enjoy reading and playing games. But we also have many differences. I am quiet, while Li Hua is very talkative. We became friends because we help each other. I help him with his homework which he finds challenging. He helps me make friends, which I find difficult. We have been friends for 3 years. Although we have something different, we enjoy spending time together. I hope we will be friends forever. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的朋友是谁； 第二步，具体阐述自己和朋友的不同之处和相似之处； 第三步，表达对朋友的喜爱及原因。 [亮点词汇] ①talkive健谈的 ②help each other互相帮助 ③enjoy spending time together享受一起度过的时光 [高分句型] ①I help him with his homework which he finds challenging.（定语从句） ②Although we have something different, we enjoy spending time together.（让步状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$