广西壮族自治区百色市2024-2025学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题

2024~2025学年度高中同步月考测试卷 （一） 高 二 英 语 测试模块：选择性必修第一册 考生注意： 1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman want to do? A. Buy a farm. B. Plant trees. C. Visit more islands. 2. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Strangers. B. Classmates. C. Workmates. 3. Why is the woman going to Germany? A. To attend a meeting. B. To look after her son. C. To travel with her husband. 4. What happened to the tree? A. It was cut down by the man. B. It was destroyed by the bad weather. C. It was replanted by the woman’s grandfather. 5. Who played in the basketball match yesterday? A. The man. B. The woman. C. The woman’s brother. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How did the woman travel? A. By air. B. By train. C. By car. 7. What does the woman want to drink? A. Coffee. B. Tea. C. Water. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Where is the woman going? A. To Building 10. B. To Building 8. C. To Building 7. 9. What does the man offer to do for the woman? A. Lend her a bike. B. Take the boxes upstairs. C. Buy snacks for the party. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What does the woman think of the first tree? A. Very expensive. B. Too tall. C. Ugly. 11. Where will the woman put the tree? A. Out of the window. B. In her backyard. C. On a table. 12. How much should the woman pay in total? A. $13. B. $20. C. $23. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What probably is the woman? A. A secretary. B. A conductor. C. A waitress. 14. Which bus will the man take tomorrow morning? A. The 5:40 one. B. The 6:00 one. C. The 7:00 one. 15. What kind of ticket does the man want? A. A one-way ticket. B. A round-trip ticket. C. A window seat ticket. 16. What is the man going to do tomorrow night? A. Watch a play. B. Meet Mr. Cock. C. See off his wife. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What was Belfast in the 17th century? A. A capital. B. A village. C. A big city. 18. What is Belfast famous for? A. Movies. B. Tourism. C. Shipbuilding. 19. What will the tourists visit this afternoon? A. A museum. B. A zoo. C. A garden. 20. How long will the tour last? A. 2 days. B. 4 days. C. 10 days. 第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A Visit to Joshua Tree National Park, California Joshua Tree National Park is nearly 800,000 acres large and surrounds parts of the Mojave and Colorado Deserts in South-central California. Although deserted at first sight, the park is full of wildlife and provides a variety of entertainment activities from hiking to climbing. Within a 3-hour drive, Joshua Tree National Park takes at least a full day to visit. Things to do ·Hiking opportunities within the park include several choices, from 12 self-guided nature trails (小径) to all-day back-country hikes. ·Joshua Tree National Park has nine camping grounds, and back-country camping is also allowed. ·Rock-climbing is a popular activity in the park, which has 10 mountains greater than5,000 feet in height. When to visit Joshua Tree National Park is open 365 days a year, although the best time to visit is October through April, when the temperature is comfortable. The high season is when the wild flowers bloom, and summer months are the least crowded. What to bring In addition to your camera and telescope, be sure to carry lots of water. Park and trail maps can be picked up at any of the three visitor centres. Fees ·Parking fees: A single-day parking permit is for $5. You can buy a 7-day vehicle permit for$15, with each additional day for $ 3. ·Camping fees: They vary by camping ground. 1. Which activity might visitors experience in the park? A. Beach volleyball. B. Desert hiking. C. Visiting museums. D. Fishing. 2. When is the recommended time to visit Joshua Tree National Park? A. February. B. May. C. June. D. September. 3. The parking fees are at least if you go to the park by car for 8 days. A. $5 B. $15 C. $18 D. $ 20 B When you think about who’s responsible for a city’s safety, what people come to mind? Police officers, firefighters or emergency response teams? Would you put your local meteorologist (气象预报员) in this group? That’s the career Ashley Ruiz chose, and she’s now the first female chief meteorologist in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. Ruiz predicts the weather for her community. In 2020, a tornado hit Ruiz’s hometown of Chattanooga, Tennessee — and, even closer to home, her house. So she said she knew what a lifesaving job this could be. However, her job isn’t without difficulties. “Hearing people have been injured, like in a big hurricane, is really hard,” she said. “We try our best to predict the weather as best as we can, and we are getting better. But it can always change.” Ruiz talked about the new and changing weather patterns. She said, “We are absolutely seeing changes in weather, with more intense and more frequent storms, which relate to climate change.” Weather is changing everywhere, as the planet warms. There are more frequent droughts, stronger storms, and increasing temperature changes. This makes predicting the weather difficult. Ruiz always knew she was interested in weather and how it affected the world. But her path to a career in meteorology wasn’t easy. She said, “I struggled so hard with math and wanted to give up. But I kept pushing and working hard, and now I’m the first woman chief meteorologist in the Baton Rouge TV market. I’m proud of that.” She wants kids to know they should never give up on their education or their dreams. 4. Why was the disaster in Ruiz’s hometown mentioned in the text? A. To call on people to prepare for disasters. B. To introduce Ruiz’s unusual childhood experience. C. To offer a successful example of weather forecast. D. To show Ruiz’s understanding of the work of a meteorologist. 5. What is a challenge of predicting the weather according to the text? A. Climate change. B. People’s injury. C. Poor technology. D. Lack of experience. 6. Which word can best describe Ruiz according to the last paragraph? A. Creative. B. Clever. C. Hard-working. D. World-famous. 7. In which section of a newspaper may the text appear? A. Sports. B. People. C. Education. D. Health. C People who have trouble walking often have a hard time enjoying the beach. But hundreds of beaches in Greece now offer a new way for people in wheelchairs to get into the water by themselves. It’s called Seatrac. Seatrac is basically a chair on a moving ramp (轻便梯) that can smoothly carry a disabled person into the sea. Once in the sea, the person can either remain in the chair, enjoying the water or go for a swim. The Seatrac system can also help anyone else who has a hard time walking, including older people and pregnant women. Seatrac was invented and developed in Greece. The idea for it came when one of the inventors, Ignatios Fotiou, was talking with a friend who used a wheelchair. The friend said he enjoyed the sea, but didn’t like having to be carried into the ocean as if he were a sack (袋) of potatoes. Mr. Fotiou realized that there must be a way to make it easier for wheelchair users to get into the water. Mr. Fotiou worked with his partner and a professor at a Greek university to design the system. In time, they formed a company called TOBEA to build and sell it. The company worked hard to make the system simple to put in place and easy to run. A wooden walkway allows wheelchair users to reach the Seatrac. The system is solar-powered. It doesn’t require outside power and can continue to run even if the electricity goes out. The Seatrac system can easily be packed up and stored when the swimming season ends. This summer, the Seatrac system is being used at over 220 beaches in Greece, Cyprus, Italy and Latvia. TOBEA hopes to offer Seatrac in other countries soon. The Seatrac service in Greece is being offered for free. The Greek government has helped pay for it, with local cities buying and managing the equipment. Greece’s government hopes that Seatrac will help attract more tourists to the country. 8. Who is Seatrac designed for? A. Older people who move freely. B. Youths who like to swim in the sea. C. Women who enjoy beach baths with their children. D. People who have trouble moving around on the beach. 9. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to? A. The system. B. Potato. C. Ramp. D. Normal wheelchair. 10. What can we learn about the Seatrac system? A. It’s not easy to operate. B. Users don’t have to worry about charging it. C. People need to have a big cost to use it in Greece. D. It has been available at more than one thousand beaches. 11. Why does the Greek government help pay for the Seatrac service? A. To improve the government’s image. B. To promote the development of tourism. C. To set up an organization for the disabled. D. To support small and medium-sized local companies. D In late June, the US government agreed to allow two companies, Upside Foods and Good Meat, to sell chicken meat that has been grown in a laboratory. That makes the US the second country to approve lab-grown chicken. Unlike normal chicken meat, lab-grown meat isn’t created by raising and killing chickens. Instead, it’s a meat product developed from animal cells that are grown in a lab. So it is also called “cell-based” or “cultured” meat. The process of creating lab-grown meat is completely different from the normal meat-raising process. The first cells come from live animals. The cells are grown inside large steel tanks, where they’re fed with everything they need to grow. In a few weeks, the cells grow to look like normal meat. The companies then form this meat into more familiar shapes. The companies say that their meat is better for the environment than meat from animals. Raising animals for food uses huge amounts of land and water. It also creates a lot of pollution. Raising animals for food creates about 15% of the world’s greenhouse gases. That’s why cutting back on eating meat is one of the easiest ways to fight climate change. Lab-grown meat can also help out in other ways. Raising animals for food is extremely hard on animals. They are often kept in small spaces and are treated badly. Polls (民意调查) have shown that many people aren’t too interested in lab-grown meat. Lots of people believe that it just sounds weird. But Amy Chen, who works for Upside Foods, says that once people try the meat, “The most common response we get is, ‘Oh, it tastes like chicken.’” But right now, the meat is far more expensive than meat from animals. Even though the companies have been approved, they have the huge challenge of figuring out how to make much more meat far more cheaply. 12. What can we know about lab-grown chicken meat? A. It is created from animal cells in a laboratory. B It is cheaper than the normal meat. C. America is the first country to approve selling it. D. Two companies are allowed to do research on it. 13. What is paragraph 5 mainly about? A. The necessity of eating normal meat. B. The process of creating lab-grown meat. C The disadvantages of raising animals for food. D. The similarities between lab-grown meat and normal meat. 14. What does the underlined word “weird” in paragraph 6 mean? A Easy. B. Ordinary. C. Strange. D. Attractive. 15. What is the best title for the text? A. Lab-grown Meat Is Outdated B What Exactly Is Lab-grown Meat? C. How Is the Lab-grown Chicken Made? D. Lab-grown Chicken Meat Is Coming 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It’s easy to let things slide in midlife. But our 40s to 60s is actually the best time to increase activity levels. Indeed, a study found that people aged 40 — 61, who increased their fitness routine with activities such as walking and cycling, to a few hours a week, were 16. To 43 per cent less likely to die from cancer and heart disease. Therefore, exercise is necessary for this group of people. ____16____. ·Walk faster The best way to get fit is also the easiest: head out for a quick walk. ____17____. “You’ll have more energy and be much less likely to need the doctor,” says Professor Tom Yates. ·Play racquet (球拍) sports ____18____. People playing tennis or badminton for at least two and a half hours a week had a16 per cent lower risk of dying from any cause. ____19____, including swimming, cycling and walking. The researchers say this is because racquets sports work all your body’s muscles at once and require good hand-eye coordination (协调) while running around the court strengthens your heart and lungs. ·____20____ We tend to forget about our balance until we lose it but research shows that practising balance skills improves our fitness, strengthens brain health and leads to a longer life. In a 12-year study of 1,702 people, the ability to stand for 10 seconds was associated with longevity and health. Or simply practise standing on one leg. If you can manage 10 seconds, your balance is good. A. Balance on one leg B. Keep a balanced diet C. Here are the tips for midlife fitness D. We ought to move more and sit less E. Tennis or badminton offers more health benefits than other sports F. Fast-paced walkers live longer and are less likely to get heart disease G. If you want to stay sharp and lively into old age, take up tennis or badminton 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was just an ordinary workday for Evoni Williams, an 18-year-old employee at Waffle House in La Marque, Texas. The place was ____21____, as usual, with a continuous ____22____ of customers coming in and out. Then, a 78-year-old customer reached out to her asking for help with his ____23____. The customer, who lived ____24____ from family support, had difficulty using his hands, so he was unable to cut his food. Despite the restaurant being packed with customers and many tasks at hand, Evoni didn’t ____25____ — she helped the man. Little did she know that her act of kindness was ____26____ by another customer, Laura Wolf, who found the scene ____27____. Laura shared this heartwarming story online, and it quickly spread over the Internet, ____28____ the hearts of many. What Evoni regarded as just a simple action was, in fact, a significant gesture that ____29____ her for a brighter future. Her kindness caught the attention of Texas Southern University, which awarded her with a $ 16,000 scholarship. It was reported that Evoni was working at the restaurant to raise money for ____30____ and the university’s recognition was absent from her ____31____, making it an unexpected blessing. In an interview. Evoni said she did nothing ____32____. The thought has ____33____ that she’s really kind and that helping others is something she does ____34____ and something she’s used to. Nowadays, with everyone ____35____ their own tasks, Evoni’s action to stop and help stood out. It makes sense that her kindness story resonated (引起共鸣) widely. 21. A. busy B. quiet C. dirty D. warm 22. A. gathering B. block C. series D. flow 23. A. hand B. food C. ticket D. card 24. A. distant B. different C. tired D. safe 25. A. answer B. worry C. hesitate D. promise 26. A. criticized B. stopped C. adapted D. noticed 27. A. incredible B. cruel C. upset D. broad 28. A. confusing B. amusing C. touching D. frightening 29. A. labeled B. positioned C. caught D. entertained 30. A. restaurants B. charity C. students D. college 31. A. plans B. jobs C. stories D. trips 32. A. rude B. intelligent C. normal D. extraordinary 33. A. concluded B. proved C. found D. prepared 34. A. personally B. politely C. naturally D. gratefully 35. A. depending on B. focusing on C. appealing to D. learning about 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tatyana is a Russian, and now lives in Canada. She and her husband, ___36___ is a businessman, and their two sons moved to Canada in 1998. She was appointed to a position in a science laboratory. And now Tatyana is ___37___ assistant professor at the University of Alberta. At first, her greatest problem ___38___ (be) her poor English. Not being able to understand or express herself fully made it difficult for her ___39___ (take) her children to register at school, and she couldn’t give them the support they needed with their homework. All that soon changed, however. She learned to speak English in a quite unusual way, by ___40___ (join) Toastmasters International and paying close attention to the ___41___ (speech) that people made. She found it a very ___42___ (enjoy) experience. Tatyana has always felt welcome in Canada, and that’s what ___43___ (make) it a special place for her. Tatyana says that she still loves Russia, but she also has a ___44___ (prefer) for Canada, in a different way. She feels great affection ____45____ respect for Canadians. Whenever she has a problem, there is always someone willing to help her. 第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 46. 假定你是国际学校的学生会主席李华。你校将邀请当地一位知名的体育行业专家进行以“运动促进健康”为主题的讲座，请你就此写一则通知。 内容包括：1.讲座的时间、地点；2.讲座的主要内容。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Notice _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Student Union 第二节 （满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 During my high school years, I was part of the school band, a group that was not just about music but also about good-fellowship (友情) and shared experiences. We had a special event each year: the music festival at a well-known theme park. It was an opportunity for us to showcase our talents and enjoy the pleasure of the park. To make this event meaningful, we organized a fundraising campaign, selling chocolate bars throughout our community. It was a simple plan but one that required us to connect with our neighbors and ask for their support. There were always heart- warming encounters. One sunny afternoon, I approached a neighbor’s home. The lady who answered the door greeted me with a smile and, after hearing about our cause, she decided to support us by purchasing several bars. As we were nearing the end, the lady’s little girl, who was about three or four years old and had been watching our actions, ran out. The little girl came back with a bill in her hand, a little dirt on it. She was eager to give it to me and said, “I want to be like Mom and support you.” The lady was surprised and said it was saved by the girl herself. Her lovely face and eager eyes made it hard for me to say no. I tried to explain to her that her mother was already buying some chocolate, but she was determined. Neither her mother nor I could dissuade (劝阻) her from her newfound task of handing me the dollar bill. I knew that I couldn’t put her mother in a position to buy more chocolate than she had originally intended. I couldn’t accept the little girl’s money. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Suddenly, inspiration struck! _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The little girl’s eyes widened with joy as she grasped the bill and the chocolate bar. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1~5 ACABC 6~10 CBAAB 11~15 CCACB 16~20 ABCBA 2024~2025学年度高中同步月考测试卷 （一） 高 二 英 语 测试模块：选择性必修第一册 考生注意： 1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman want to do? A. Buy a farm. B. Plant trees. C. Visit more islands. 2. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Strangers. B. Classmates. C. Workmates. 3. Why is the woman going to Germany? A. To attend a meeting. B. To look after her son. C. To travel with her husband. 4. What happened to the tree? A. It was cut down by the man. B. It was destroyed by the bad weather. C. It was replanted by the woman’s grandfather. 5. Who played in the basketball match yesterday? A. The man. B. The woman. C. The woman’s brother. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How did the woman travel? A. By air. B. By train. C. By car. 7. What does the woman want to drink? A. Coffee. B. Tea. C. Water. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Where is the woman going? A. To Building 10. B. To Building 8. C. To Building 7. 9. What does the man offer to do for the woman? A. Lend her a bike. B. Take the boxes upstairs. C. Buy snacks for the party. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What does the woman think of the first tree? A. Very expensive. B. Too tall. C. Ugly. 11. Where will the woman put the tree? A. Out of the window. B. In her backyard. C. On a table. 12. How much should the woman pay in total? A. $13. B. $20. C. $23. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What probably is the woman? A. A secretary. B. A conductor. C. A waitress. 14. Which bus will the man take tomorrow morning? A. The 5:40 one. B. The 6:00 one. C. The 7:00 one. 15. What kind of ticket does the man want? A. A one-way ticket. B. A round-trip ticket. C. A window seat ticket. 16. What is the man going to do tomorrow night? A. Watch a play. B. Meet Mr. Cock. C. See off his wife. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What was Belfast in the 17th century? A. A capital. B. A village. C. A big city. 18. What is Belfast famous for? A. Movies. B. Tourism. C. Shipbuilding. 19. What will the tourists visit this afternoon? A. A museum. B. A zoo. C. A garden. 20. How long will the tour last? A. 2 days. B. 4 days. C. 10 days. 第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. D 5. A 6. C 7. B C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. D 9. A 10. B 11. B D 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. C 15. D 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. F 18. G 19. E 20. A 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. B 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36 who 37. an 38. was 39. to take 40. joining 41. speeches 42. enjoyable 43. makes 44. preference 45. and 第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 【46题答案】 【答案】One possible version: Notice We are delighted to announce a wonderful lecture on “Exercise for Health” by a renowned local sports expert. The event is scheduled to be held at 2:00 pm on June 15th in our school’s main lecture hall. The lecture will cover key topics such as the impact of regular exercise on physical and mental well-being, the benefits of various sports activities, and tips for integrating fitness into our daily routines. This is a fantastic opportunity to learn about how to enhance your health through sports. All students are encouraged to attend. The Student Union 第二节 （满分25分） 【47题答案】 【答案】One possible version: Suddenly, inspiration struck! With a quick look at the mother, I decided to take a more playful approach. I changed my attitude and accepted the dollar bill from the little girl, expressing my heartfelt thanks for her generosity. I gave her a chocolate bar, then quickly reached into my pocket, pulled out another bill, and handed it to her. I smiled and said, “Here’s your change!” The little girl’s eyes widened with joy as she grasped the bill and the chocolate bar. She was completely satisfied with the deal and believed that she had truly contributed to our fundraising efforts. With a cheerful wave, she ran back into the house, likely to return the dollar to its hiding place or to find a new one to continue her charitable work. The brief meeting left all of us with smiles on our faces. 1~5 ACABC 6~10 CBAAB 11~15 CCACB 16~20 ABCBA 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$