期中练习 2024-2025学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册

期中测试 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1. A small goldfish about 4 grams. A. weigh B. weight C. weighs D. weights 2. Wang Fang put the fire with a blanket and helped her neighbour . A. up; out B. out; out C. on; on D. into; up 3. You are too busy, so you keep any pets. A. ought to B. ought not to C. could D. should 4. Look out! The knife is very sharp. You cut your finger. A. need B. must C. should D. may 5. －Mum, may I go to the cinema? －No, you can’t. You finish your homework first. A. can B. may C. must D. can’t 6. We saw elephant in the zoo. elephant was from India. A. a; The B. the; An C. an; The D. the; A 7. Wang Fang is of the five basketball players, but she plays very well. A. thinner B. thinnest C. the thinnest D. very thin 8. The old man always thick glasses and works very hard. A. puts on B. takes off C. dresses D. wears 9. My brother is so fat too much food and little exercise. A. like B. that C. because D. because of 10. Peter is friendly. He never a bad word about anyone. A. speaks B. tells C. talks D. says 11. It’s wrong to dirty water into the river. A. throw B. take C. pour D. rush 12. All the people should do their best the work. A. to finish B. finish C. finished D. finishing 13. What kind of food is , Chinese food, Japanese food or the western food? A. most delicious B. more delicious C. the most delicious D. the more delicious 14. Listen! Can you hear the boy in the next room? A. to sing B. sings C. sang D. singing 15. I’m 1.70 metres. Yao Ming is 2.27 metres. I am Yao Ming. A. as tall as B. taller than C. not as all as D. so tall as 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） December 21st is my grandma’s birthday. I’ll go back to my hometown 1 my parents. Yesterday evening our family 2 the presents for my grandma. “ 3 can we buy for my grandma’s birthday?” I asked. “We can buy her a big suit,” said my mother. “My sister 4 me yesterday. She said she would buy clothes for my mother,” said Father. “We can buy her a big 5 and some vegetables.” I said. “My brother, your uncle, told me he would prepare the birthday 6 .” my father said to me. “Can we buy something 7 ?” asked my father. We thought 8 . At last I shouted, “I know. We can buy 9 some Wahaha!” “Wahaha?” asked my father. “Why?” “Grandma is 10 . She lost some of her teeth. If we buy her some Wahaha, she will drink it and get all the calcium(钙) she needs.” ( )1. A. and B. with C. for D. at ( )2. A. looked for B. talked about C. found D. heard from ( )3. A. Where B. Which C. How D. What ( )4. A. called B. took C. said D. made ( )5. A. pear B. apple C. cake D. orange ( )6. A. suit B. dinner C. present D. dress ( )7. A. others B. another C. other D. else ( )8. A. hard B. of C. about D. over ( )9. A. she B. hers C. her D. us ( )10. A. strong B. old C. tall D. thin 三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） A A man has a cat. He likes her very much. At mealtime the cat sits at the table with him. The man eats with a knife and a fork, but the cat eats from her plate. Sometimes, when she finishes her dish, her master will give her a bit of his food. He shares his meal with her. One day the cat is not at the table at mealtime. “Ah! Where is my cat?” asks the man. His wife says, “Can’t you eat without her?” So the meal begins without the cat. Before lunch is over, the cat rushes into the room and jumps into the chair quickly. She has two mice in her mouth, and before anyone can stop her, she drops(扔下) one into her own plate, and the other into her master’s plate. “Dear me!” cries the woman, “A mouse is in your plate!” “Hush(安静)!” says her husband. “This shows that she is a nice cat. She knows what friendship(友谊) is. She wishes me to share her dinner as I often share mine with her. 根据短文内容，判断正误，正确（T），错误（F）。 ( )1. The master loves his cat very much. ( )2. The cat always shares her food with her master. ( )3. One day the cat is not at the table at mealtime. ( )4. The cat hurries(匆忙) home with two mice in her mouth when the master and his wife are having lunch. ( )5. The story tells us the cat also loves her master. B My name is Max. I am twelve years old. I have many friends. Most of them are as old as I. Some are older. Some are younger. My best friend is Bill. He lives near me. We go to the same school and we are in the same class. Bill helps me with my maths homework. I help him with his English homework. Bill is taller than me. He is quite fat. He doesn’t like sports, so he doesn’t get much exercise. We both have black eyes, but Bill’s hair is longer. I like sports and I play football or go swimming every day. Every Sunday morning Bill and I play computer games. Sometimes I win. Sometimes he wins. ( )6. The main idea(主题) of the text is . A. Max has many friends B. Max and Bill go to the same school C. Max and Bill are best friends D. Max and Bill like the same things ( )7. Most of Max’s friends are . A. twelve years old B. older than Max C. younger than Max D. thirteen years old ( )8. Max and Bill live . A. near each other B. in different towns C. in the same house D. in the school ( )9. Max helps Bill with . A. his maths homework B. his English homework C. His sports lessons D. His computer lessons ( )10. Max and Bill both like to . A. swim B. play football C. play computer games D. play sports 第二卷（共40分） 四、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） A）根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填。 1. You should clean your room (one) a day. 2. Would you like to go (ski) with us? 3. Tommy is very (happy) because he lost his bike. 4. Does he look (smart) that Wnag Lei? 5. Alice is the (pretty) of all the girls. B）根据所给中文，用单词的正确形式填空。 6. More and more (来客) are coming to visit China. 7. You can’t take the (杂志) out of the library. 8. Outdoor (活动) are good for our health. 9. He wants to be a (歌唱家) when he grows up. 10. I always feel (不舒服) after I have ice cream. 五、动词填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. The dog often (bark) when someone rings the doorbell. 2. (not open) the door. It’s cold outside. 3. －How long Wang Fang (stay) in the hospital? －She stayed there for a week. 4. Betty (help) me with my maths tomorrow? 5. I look forward to (see) you soon. 六、根据所给中文完成句子翻译（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分） 1. 帮助老人是有礼貌。 　 It’s polite to . 2. 我想去钓鱼，而不是游泳。 　 I want to go fishing . 3. 不要拉兔子的耳朵。 the rabbit’s ear. 4. 潜水和野营一样危险吗？ Is diving camping? 5. 埃米经常给我提建议。 Amy often . 6. 你能帮助他解决这个问题吗？ Can you help him ? 7. 好朋友应该和你共享快乐。 A good friend with you. 8. 谢谢你把座位让给我。 your seat to me. 七、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A) 根据短文内容，完成表格。每空一词。 People have reported seeing a wild man-like creature in the Himalayas. They call it a Yeti. Each report produces similar descriptions of the creature. Yetis are said to be heavily built and hairy. People believe that it sometimes comes down from the mountains to attack villagers. In 1998, an American mountain climber said that he saw a Yeti on the Chinese side of the Himalayas. ‘It walked like a human but it had thick black fur and was about six feet tall with huge shoulders, very long arms and large hands,’ he said. Ten Chinese engineers also reported that they saw a Yeti in the Shennongjia National Forest Park in western Hubei Province. The engineers ran after the creature, which ran with amazing speed and strength. In 1970, 1,089 footprints were discovered in the snow near Bossburg, Washington in the United States. Footprints are one of the few pieces of hard evidence supporting the existence (存在)of Yetis. These footprints are about 14 to 18 inches long, 5 to 9 inches wide and much larger than those of a human. Also, they are always deeper than footprints made right next to them by men. Some scientists think that these footprints are not left by Yetis. They say that the footprints could have been made by bears or other animals. They have found that the sun often causes footprints in the snow to become larger. Some scientists even think that these footprints could have been made by people playing a joke. Dr Krantz, a scientist from Washington State University, has studied reports of Yetis for many years. He believes that there are Yetis while studying the footprints. He says that this creature possibly lived in Asia some 3,000,000 years ago. It could have made its way to other parts of the world and lived on until today. General descriptions of Yetis Heavily built with much 1 Coming down from the mountain to 2 villagers Places where Yetis were seen Himalayas ● They walked like a 3 ● They have thick black fur, huge shoulders, long arms and large hands Shennongjia National Forest Park ● The Yeti was so 4 and fast that the engineers couldn’t catch up with it. Bossburg, Washington in the USA ● 5 footprints were discovered: 14 or 18 inches long, 5 to 9 inches wide. ● They are 6 than those men made right next to them. Scientists’ 7 about whether there are Yetis Yes ● Bears and other animals could have made them. ● The fingerprints became larger 8 of the sun. ● People could have made them for 9 a joke. No ● It’s 10 that Yetis lived in Asia some 3,000,000 years ago. ● They could have traveled to other parts of the world and lived on until now. B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Many Chinese leaders are fond of ancient Chinese literature. Xi Jinping, who was b 1 in June 1953 in Beijing, was a graduate of Tsinghua University and j 2 the CPC in January 1974. When Xi Jinping was elected (选举) China’s president at the National People’s Congress in March last year, he talked about some of his ideas on h 3 to run a government. When he spoke, many Chinese people were pleasantly s 4 to find that Xi Jinping has good knowledge of Laozi and Daois. “Running a large country is like frying a small fish(治大国如烹小鲜),” he said at the meeting. It’s a quote from Tao Te Ching(《道德经》)，a book w 5 by Laozi over 1,200 years ago. In fact, it was not the f 6 time Xi had quoted Laozi. Xi often referred to (参照) the beliefs of this great thinker when he worked a 7 a provincial governor(省长). Xi Jinping is not the o 8 leader who is interested in Laozi. Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev said in an i 9 with XinHua News Agency in October 2013, “He who conquers others is strong; he who conquers himself is might(胜人者有力，自胜者强). It was true 2,000 years ago, and it is s 10 true in the 21st century.” 八、书面表达（满分10分） 校刊要求每位同学写一篇短文介绍自己最要好的朋友，请以“My best friend”为题写好介绍，词数不少于60个。短文应包括下列要点提示： 1、他（她）的外貌特征：高而瘦，圆脸，大眼睛…… 2、他（她）的个性特点：诚实，保守秘密，乐于助人…… 3、他（她）的理想。 My best friend 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$