内容正文:
College Entrance Examination English Listening Foreign Journal Training: When Nobel Prize Winners Receive Official Calls
2024-10-31
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Background introduction
Introduction to the Nobel Prize
Categories
The Nobel Prize is awarded in six categories: Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature, Economics, and Peace.
Selection Process
Nobel laureates are selected by committees of experts in each field, based on nominations submitted by qualified individuals and organizations.
Origin and History
The Nobel Prize, established by Alfred Nobel in 1895, is a set of annual international awards given for outstanding contributions in various fields.
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Prestige and Recognition
The Nobel Prize is widely regarded as the highest honor in the academic and scientific community, recognizing exceptional achievements and contributions.
Honors and Influence of Nobel laureates
Impact on Career
Winning a Nobel Prize often brings significant attention and opportunities to the laureates, enhancing their influence and career prospects.
Inspiration to Society
Nobel laureates serve as beacons of inspiration, motivating individuals and society to pursue excellence and innovation in their respective fields.
Notification Team
The official telephone notification is made by a small team from the Nobel Committee, consisting of the Secretary and at least one member of the Nobel Committee.
Timing and Confidentiality
The calls are made shortly after the decision has been taken and are strictly confidential until the public announcement.
Content of the Call
During the call, the laureate is informed of their award and invited to attend the Nobel Prize Award Ceremony in Stockholm or Oslo, depending on the category.
Official telephone notification process
Official telephone notification process
Follow-up Arrangements
After the initial notification, the Nobel Committee arranges for further communication with the laureate to discuss the details of the award ceremony and other related matters.
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Instantly receiving an official phone call
The phone rings
Recognition of the caller
The caller may be a familiar voice from the Nobel Committee or a completely unknown person, depending on the winner's previous interactions with the Committee.
Unexpected moment
The phone rings at an unexpected moment, often early in the morning or during a routine day.
The winner may ask for additional information or request that the caller provide specific details to confirm their identity and the authenticity of the call.
Verifying the caller's identity
In some cases, the winner may need to consult with family members, colleagues, or mentors to further verify the information received.
Consulting with others
Confirm the source and authenticity of the phone call
Processing the experience
It may take some time for the winner to fully process and understand the implications of receiving such a prestigious award.
Initial reaction
The initial reaction is often a mix of excitement, disbelief, and shock as the news is unexpected and life-changing.
Sharing the news
The winner may immediately share the news with their loved ones, who are often equally excited and overwhelmed.
Excited and incredulous emotions
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Make sure this is not a spoof phone call
Methods to distinguish between spoof and real phone calls
Caller ID Verification: Check the caller ID to ensure it matches the official number or domain of the Nobel Committee or associated organization. Spoof calls often display fake or manipulated caller IDs.
Content Analysis: Listen carefully to the content of the call. Official calls are usually formal, congratulatory, and contain specific details about the award and its associated events. Spoof calls may contain inconsistencies or vague information.
Call Back Verification: If possible, try to call back the number provided in the caller ID to verify its authenticity. Official organizations usually have a published contact number that can be used for verification.
Further confirmation with official personnel
Phone Confirmation
If possible, call the official number of the Nobel Committee or organization to verify the authenticity of the call. Ask for specific details about the award and associated events.
Email Confirmation
Send an email to the official Nobel Committee or associated organization inquiring about the call. Provide details such as the time, date, and content of the call for verification.
The reactions and support of those around us
Inform family, friends, and mentors about the call, seeking their advice and support. They may provide valuable insights and assistance in verifying the authenticity of the call.
Post about the experience on social media, tagging the official Nobel Committee or organization. This may attract the attention of others who have gone through similar experiences and can offer advice.
Discuss the emotional impact of receiving such a prestigious award with close friends and family. They can provide emotional support and encouragement during this exciting time.
Consider seeking professional counseling if the emotional impact of the award becomes overwhelming. A counselor can provide guidance on managing stress and anxiety related to this significant achievement.
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Experience of Winning and Future Prospects
Overwhelming excitement
The moment of receiving the official call is filled with an indescribable joy and sense of completeness
Validation of hard work
Humility and gratitude
The joy and emotion of winning the award
Winning the Nobel Prize is a testament to the winner's dedication, perseverance, and groundbreaking research.
Despite the immense honor, many winners express humility and gratitude towards their colleagues, mentors, and family for their support.
Continuation of research
Most winners plan to continue their research, exploring new avenues and pushing the boundaries of their respective fields.
Planning and Expectations for Future Research
Collaboration and mentorship
Many express a desire to collaborate with and mentor younger researchers, passing on their knowledge and experience.
Advocacy and awareness
Some winners plan to use their platform to advocate for causes they believe in, such as science education, environmental conservation, and global health.
Message and encouragement to the younger generation
Pursue your passion
Winners often encourage young people to pursue their passions and interests, emphasizing that success comes from a deep love for what you do.
Embrace failure
They stress that failure is a natural part of the research process and should be embraced as a learning opportunity.
Make a difference
Many winners emphasize the importance of using science and research to make a positive difference in the world.
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English Listening Training Points for the College Entrance Examination
Pay attention to specific details, such as names, places, numbers, and time, which may be key information for answering questions.
Understand the logical relationship between sentences and paragraphs to grasp the overall structure of the listening material.
Identify the main idea of the listening material quickly and accurately.
Key information capture in listening materials
Understand the implicit meaning in the conversation
Infer the speaker's attitude, intention, and emotions through tone, intonation, and speed of speech.
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Analyze and interpret implied meanings and indirect expressions in the conversation.
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Combine contextual information and language cues to understand the deeper meaning behind the conversation.
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Practice listening to different types of materials, including news, lectures, and conversations, to improve listening comprehension.
Listening skills and strategy sharing
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Use note-taking skills to record key information while listening.
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Develop effective prediction skills by anticipating what might be said next based on the context and language cues.
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Learn to eliminate distractions and focus on the listening material to improve concentration and comprehension.
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Original text learning and appreciation
Recitation training
Recite the text to enhance memory and familiarize with the language patterns and vocabulary.
Reading comprehension
Understand the main idea and specific details of the text through careful reading.
Pronunciation and intonation
Practice correct pronunciation and intonation of the text to improve listening comprehension and oral expression.
Original reading and recitation exercises
Learn new words and phrases from the text to increase vocabulary size and enhance language proficiency.
Vocabulary expansion
Understand the meaning and usage of new words and phrases through analyzing their contextual meanings in the text.
Contextual learning
Learn word-building skills such as prefixes, suffixes, and root words to expand vocabulary efficiently.
Word formation
Learning and Accumulation of New Words and Phrases
Sentence structure analysis
Analyze the sentence structure of classic sentences in the text to understand their grammatical patterns and meanings.
Imitation and Application of Classic Sentence Patterns
Imitative practice
Imitate the classic sentence patterns to familiarize with their usage and enhance oral and written expression.
Creative application
Apply the learned sentence patterns to create new sentences and express ideas more fluently and accurately.
听录音,填空。
Geoffrey Hinton: Okay, I know who you are because, a long time ago, I noticed that they have somebody who 1._______ to get people’s reactions.
Interviewer: That’s right, 2._______so! Could we talk for just a few minutes?
Geoffrey Hinton: Yes.
Interviewer: Thank you very much indeed. First of all, of course, many 3._______________ .
Geoffrey Hinton: Thank you.
精听训练
calls up
exactly
congratulations
听录音,填空。
精听训练
Interviewer: And where are you? Where did the news 4._______ you?
Geoffrey Hinton: I’m in a cheap hotel in California, without an Internet connection, and with a not very good phone connection. And I was planning to get an MRI scan today, but I guess I’ll have to 5._______ that. I had no idea I’d even be nominated for the Nobel Prize in Physics. I was extremely surprised.
Interviewer: It sounds like quite a 6.________ place to receive the news in a way because you’re a little bit isolated. You can collect your thoughts before the deluge of the day. What were your first thoughts?
reach
cancel
sensible
听录音,填空。
Geoffrey Hinton: My very first thought was, how could I be sure it wasn’t a spoof call?
Interviewer: And how could you?
Geoffrey Hinton: It was coming from Sweden, and the person had a strong Swedish 7._______ . And there were several of them.
精听训练
accent
精听训练
听录音,填空。
Interviewer: How would you describe yourself? Would you say you are a computer scientist? Would you say you are a 8._________ trying to understand biology when you are doing this work?
Geoffrey Hinton: I would say I’m someone who doesn’t really know what 9._______he’s in, but would like to understand how the brain works. And 10._____________to understand how the brain works, I’ve helped to create a technology that works surprisingly well.
physicist
field
in my attempts
THANKS
Q&A
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