山东省济宁市第七中学2024-2025学年九年级10月月考英语试题

初三年级英语学科10月学情评估 满分：100分 时间：70分钟 注意：请将阅读理解的答案写在第2卷上，收卷时只收第2卷 第 1卷 一、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 阅读下面的短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Mr. Clarke doesn’t want to stay at home on weekends, because his wife always tells him to do some washing or cleaning, or he has to cook for his family. So he always makes some excuses(借口)on weekends. Recently, Mr. Clarke was interested in playing cards, but he was afraid to let his wife know. So every Sunday afternoon he brought some fish home. It made his wife happy and she never asked where he spent his weekends. Last Saturday morning, Mr. Clarke left home at about 7 o’clock. He took a bus and got off at a stop near a small town. His friends were waiting for him in a small restaurant. They played cards there. Mr. Clarke didn’t go home until 7 o’clock on Sunday evening. He went in the shop near the bus stop as usual. As soon as the shopkeeper saw him, the man said, “I’m sorry, Mr. Clarke. I have no fish today. What about some chicken legs?” “Are you kidding?” said Mr. Clarke.” Can I tell my wife that I fished some chicken legs?” 1. Why doesn’t Mr. Clarke want to stay at home on weekends? A. Because he hates doing housework. B. Because he doesn’t like his wife at all. C. Because he is very busy with his work. D. Because he wants to stay in a hotel. 2. What was Mr. Clarke interested in recently? A. Fishing. B. Shopping. C. Swimming. D. Playing cards. 3. How long was Mr. Clarke away from his home last weekend? A. About 24 hours. B. About 36 hours. C. About 48 hours. D. About 72 hours. 4. What can you infer(推断) from the last paragraph? A. Mr. Clarke bought some chicken legs last Sunday. B. Mrs. Clarke believed he went fishing on weekends. C. Mr. Clarke played cards in his friends’ house last weekend. D. Mr. Clarke went to the shop for the first time last Sunday. B It was nine on a cold winter night. I was going home from work on my bike. At the last crossing, while I was waiting for the green light, I saw an old man walking to me. I felt a little nervous. “Excuse me,” the old man said. “ Could you please help me?” I looked at him up and down. He seemed to be about 70 years old. Hearing “yes”, he took out 10 yuan and said to me, “Do you see the old woman selling baked(烤).sweet potatoes over there? Could you just use the money to buy one from her?” He pointed at the old woman about fifty meters away. “Why don’t you go and buy it yourself?” I was puzzled(困惑的) and asked. He said，“ She is my wife and it’ s her first day to sell baked sweet potatoes. Just now I called her. She told me that there was only one baked sweet potato left. She won’t go home until she sells it out. But she can’t stand the cold because her legs hurt. I’m very worried about her.” At that time, I understood everything. I was very touched by his words and felt warm. Without taking the money, I rode to the old woman quickly and bought the last one 5. What was the writer doing when the old man walked to him? A. Waiting for a bus. B. Riding his bike. C. Waiting to cross the road. D. Buying something to eat. 6. Why did the old man give the writer 10 yuan? A. To help the writer to get enough food to eat. B. To ask the writer to buy a baked sweet potato from his wife. C. To thank the writer for buying a baked sweet potato. D. To ask the writer to help take his wife to the hospital. 7. How did the writer feel at last? A. Touched. B. Nervous. C Angry. D. Upset. 8. What can we infer（推断） from the passage? A. The old man cared for the old woman very much. B. The old man didn’t want his wife to sell things. C. The old man made friends with the writer at last. D. The old man didn’t have a job to make money. C Long time ago, there were no rivers or lakes on the earth, but only the Eastern Sea. There were four dragons（龙） living in it. They were the Long Dragon, the Yellow Dragon, the Black Dragon and the Pearl Dragon. One day the four dragons were playing in the clouds. When they looked down, they saw a white-haired woman on the ground. She said, “Please send rain quickly, the God of Heaven, to give us rice to eat.” There had been no rain for a long time. The crops all died and the grass turned yellow. “How poor the people are! They will die unless it rains soon,” said the Yellow Dragon. The others all agreed, Let’s go and ask the Jade Emperor for rain.” But when they met the Jade Emperor, he refused to send rain. The four dragons decided to save the people by themselves. They flew to the sea and drank lots of water, and then flew back into the sky and sprayed（喷洒） the water out over the earth. “It’s raining! It’s raining!” The people on the land cried with joy. But the Jade Emperor was very angry with the four dragons. He wanted to catch them. The four dragons decided to turn themselves into four rivers. And they are China’s four great rivers—the Heilongjiang(Black Dragon) in the north, the Huanghe(Yellow Dragon) in the center of China, the Changjiang (Long Dragon) in the south, and the Zhujiang(Pearl Dragon) in the very far south. 9. What were the four dragons doing when they saw the old woman asking for rain? A. They were asking for rain. B. They were working in the sea. C. They were playing in the clouds. D. They were drinking water in the sea. 10. What can we know from the passage? A. The people didn’t need the rain at all. B. The Jade Emperor was happy to send rain C. The people were very happy about the rain. D. The four dragons had no ideas about making rain 11. Which is TRUE according to the article? A. The four dragons lived in a small river. B. The Jade Emperor sent rain to people. C. The four dragons were very kind-hearted. D. The Long Dragon became the Changjiang in the north. D Is your teenager not listening to you, or going out with questionable kids? Let’s see how to deal with behavior（行为） problems in a good way. Teen Behavior Problem 1: Your Teen Seems To Hate You One minute your sweet child is asking you to lie down with her while she falls asleep. Then she starts snickering（窃笑） at everything you say. If you look closely, you’ll see that you’ve been through this when she was two years old. Instead of shouting “No!”, a teenager simply rolls（转动） her eyes when she doesn’t agree. “It’s so hard for parents when this happens,” says Nadine Kaslow, a psychologist. “Teens pay more attention to their friends than to their families, which is normal too.” Your Solution Sometimes parents feel so hurt by their teens’ treatment. As the parent, you need to stay calm and try to understand. “Teenagers know that they still need their parents even if they can’t agree on what they speak,” says Nadine. Teen Behavior Problem 2: _________________ It’s 10:30 pm and you told your daughter to be home by 10 pm. Why does she refuse to listen to you again and again? Your Solution Do some research before asking your child to follow your words because it’s possible that your words are unreasonable. Call a few of your kids’ friends’ parents and find out when they want their kids home. Nadine suggests giving kids a 10-minute grace period, and if they don’t follow that, set results — such as not going out at night for a week. 12. When a teenager doesn’t agree, she simply ______. A. shouts B. rolls her eyes C. listens to her parent D. goes to her friend 13 What does the passage suggest parents do when their teens seem to hate them? A. Go to cry in their own room. B. Show more love to the children. C. Stay calm and try to understand. D. Pay more attention to their friends. 14. What might the second problem be? A. Staying out too late. B. Making more friends. C. Not doing well at school. D. Going out for a party. 15. Who is the passage written for ? A. teachers B. parents C. teenagers D. doctors 考场：______ 班级：_____ 姓名：______ 考号:_________ 初三年级英语学科11月学情评估第2卷 (收卷时只收第2卷） 一、阅读理解答案： 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 二、单词拼写与运用（每题2分，共36分） 1. I think watching the meaningless program is a w___________ of time. 2. Sally is an honest girl. I believe w she says to us. 3. Do you know our plan? Are you for or a it? 4. You should learn to be independent. You can’t d________ on your parents too much. 5. If you borrow books from the library, you should r________ them on time. 6.Joe ___________(解释) the plan to me very carefully just now. 7. The students were in ___________（沉默）and no one answered the question. 8. The price is very __________（公平）. You should take it. 9. With the ___________________(发展)of China, people are becoming richer and richer. 10.The parents often c_________ their children with other children. This always causes a lot of pressure for children. 11. My parents didn’t a________ us to hang out with my friends. 12. When I __________(意识到）my mistake, I said sorry to her. 13. It’s raining h___________ outside. You’d better stay at home. 14.Please open the w_________ and let some fresh air in. 15..I told the t_________ but he thought I was lying（说谎）. 16.Don’t be n__________ .I think you can do well in the test. 17.My friend l________me some interesting books last month, I must gave it back to him now. 18.I am too tired to study anymore; ________ （而且）, I’m getting hungry. 3、 语法综合运用（每题2分，共20分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容用适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 A When you feel worried or stressed out，everything seems to go wrong at once. You can’t remember what the teacher says in class. You may argue with your parents or friends. You may can’t get on well 1.________ your classmates. If you are under too much 2________(pressure)，maybe it’s time to change your life a bit by doing something． You should have a good 3________________(communicate) with your parents or teachers, tell them your problems and feelings. I think they’ll offer you much help. Maybe you could learn to relax. You can enjoy some quiet，relaxing music. Also, Free time 4_____________(activity) like sports and hanging out with friends are good ways, too. Never compare you with your classmates. Instead, why don’t you 5______(be) yourself as you want to be. B Once upon a time, there was a boy who lived in China. His name was Ma Liang. He loved to draw, but he didn’t have a brush. He was too poor to buy one. He often used sticks 6_________ (draw ) pictures on the ground. One night, while Ma Liang 7______________(sleep), he had a dream. In his dream, he met an old man. The old man gave him a magic brush. The old man said to Ma Liang, “I give you a magic brush. You can use 8________to help the poor in your village.” The next morning, when he 9___________(wake) up, he found a real brush in his hands. Ma Liang felt very 10 ______(excite). He went to the village and helped the villagers with the magic brush. 四、选词填空（共7小题，计14分） 方框中有两个词语为多余选项。 wait, harder, themselves, throw, eat, badly, trees, at least, have to Once upon a time, there were four seeds (种子)who were good friends. They traveled by wind and came to a forest. They hid under the ground, and hoped that they would be able to grow into big 1____________. But when the first seed began to grow, they realized it would not be such an easy thing. There lived a group of monkeys, and the little monkeys loved to 2. _________ bananas at any plant that started to grow. They threw so many bananas at the first seed that she was almost cut into two. When she told the other seeds what happened, they thought that it would be better to 3. __________ until the monkeys went away. They all agreed with that, except the first seed. She thought she would 4. ____________ try it. When she tried, she was hurt by bananas. The other seeds asked her to stop trying, but she had made up her mind to become a tree. She tried again and again. Every time she was hit by bananas, she would try 5. ____________. The scars（伤疤） left by the bananas helped her grow stronger than the other seeds. Later, she grew so well that monkeys couldn’t hurt her 6. _____________. At last, she grew into the biggest tree in the forest. The other seeds still hid 7. ______________under the ground, hoping the monkeys would go away soon. 五、阅读表达 (每题2分，共10分) A boy kept a little tortoise(乌龟)and he liked it very much．On a cold day in winter，the boy wanted to make the tortoise hold out its head．He tried many ways he could think of．For example，he tried to hit it on the head and then knocked it with a stick，but the tortoise didn’t even move a little. - The boy’s grandfather saw it，laughed and helped the boy put the tortoise on a warm stove（壁炉）．After a while，the tortoise put its head, legs and tail out of his carapace(甲壳)because of the warmth．Seeing this，the boy laughed happily． The boy was surprised and asked his grandfather for the reason．“When you want others to do as you wish，"said his grandfather，“remember not to use a way of attacking(攻击) others but to give him or her love and warmth．This way is sure to work．’’ Treating（对待） others warmly and you’ll get an unexpected surprise． (一)根据短文内容, 简要回答下列问题。 1．When did the story happen? _____________________________________________________ 2．Why did the boy hit the tortoise on the head and knocked it with a stick? _____________________________________________________________________ 3． How did the boy and his grandfather make the tortoise hold out its head? _____________________________________________________________________ (二)将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 4． (三)请给短文拟一个适当的标题。 5． __________________________________________________________________ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$