Unit 3 Welcome to our school! 单元同步练2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语七年级上册

Unit 3 Welcome to our school! 单元同步练 一、根据所给中文和句意, 用单词的正确形式填空。 1. How many 　 　 (礼堂) are there in your school? 2. Kate Brown is our 　 　(地理) teacher at our school. All the students like her. 3. Shanghai is a 　 　 (现代) city. Many people like living there. 4. The words are so difficult in this book that 　 　(几个) students can understand them. 5. It is thirty kilometers　 　(远) from the shop to my home. 二、单项选择 1. Our English teacher hopes ________ speak English more often. A．us to B．us can C．we can D．we to 2. — Where is our table, waiter? —_______. A．Welcome, please B．This way, please C．Thank you D．The big one 3. — Can you speak Chinese, Steve? — Yes, only _______. I have been in China for only one month. A．a few B．few C．little D．a little 4. These are _______ storybooks. Please give _______ to _______. A．their; it; them B．her; them; her C．his; it; him D．my; it; me 5. The girl _______ a blue skirt _______ a pair of glasses. A．in; wears B．with; with C．wears; wears D．in; with 6. —Is there art room in your school? —Yes, there is . A．an; one B．an; a C．the; one D．one; the 7. His parents are _______ with the teacher _______ his English. A．saying; with B．speaking; with C．talking; about D．telling; about 三、完形填空 I like origami(折纸) a lot. When I feel bored, I take out a piece of 9． and fold(折叠) it the way I like. When I see the paper turn into a wonderful work in my hands, I feel 10． . One day, a friend of mine showed us his paper 11． in class. It was beautiful. I liked it so much that I couldn't wait to learn 12． to make one myself! After school, I watched the online video(在线视频)and learned how to 13． a paper flower. But just as I was finishing it, I saw that it didn't look right at all. I was so angry that I threw the paper away. At that moment, my mum came to me and said, "Nothing is 14． in the beginning. Be patient(耐心的) and you will do it!" With my mum's words, I watched the 15． again and followed every step(步骤）carefully 16． , a beautiful flower was there before my eyes! Yes! I did it! From this experience(经历), I learned that we should 17． give up(放弃)and should believe that we can do better. Be 18． and everything will work out. 1. A．paper B．glass C．bread D．wood 2. A．tired B．sorry C．sad D．excited 3. A．animal B．flower C．vegetable D．fruit 4. A．how B．why C．when D．where 5. A．send B．buy C．make D．get 6. A．safe B．different C．difficult D．easy 7. A．game B．film C．video D．race 8. A．Usually B．Finally C．Safely D．Loudly 9. A．never B．sometimes C．often D．always 10. A．angry B．worried C．patient D．afraid 四、阅读理解 In America, high school comes after middle school. It includes Grades 9 through 12. Students learn sore subjects like English, Maths, Science and so on. The students can take part in many kinds of activities. Their lie is colourful. School activities Each school holds activities for all the students, such as the homecoming(校友返校活动)and holiday celebrations. People celebrate the homecoming each autumn. It lasts for a week. Sports Most high schools have at least one sports team. All the students can join the sports teams. Schools oftenoffer volleyball teams, tennis teams and soccer teams. Some may even have sports like golf and swimming. Jobs Many high school students have part-time jobs at the age of 15 or 16. Their first jobs are often babysitting or cutting grass. Then they will get a job at a fast food restaurant or a clothes shop. Driving Sixteen years old is the legal(合法的) driving age in the USA, and students usually want to own a car as soon as they can drive. Some parents allow(允许) their children to drive a family car, and many even buy them a car as a graduation(毕业) present. 1. What does the underlined word "offer" mean in Chinese? A．帮助 B．提供 C．完成 D．发现 2. Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage? A．People always celebrate the homecoming in spring. B．All the students can join the sports teams. C．Most high schools have at least one sports team. D．Manyhighschoolstudentscangetajobatafastioodrestaurantoraclothesshop. 3. What's the best title for the passage? A．Life in American high schools B．High school activities C．Lifestyles in America D．Students' part-time jobs 五、任务型阅读 阅读表达 Amy finished her primary school(小学), and she will start the seventh grade. Amy and her mother need to get some school things like pencils and notebooks. So they get in their car and go shopping. First, they go to a stationery(文具) shop to buy the school things. Then they stop at a shop and buy some food for dinner. Amy's teacher this year will be Mr Roberts. Mr Roberts is kind. Amy is happy to have a kind teacher. Amy is also happy to see her friends again, especially her best friend, Sarah. Sarah was her classmate in her primary school. Amy and her mother carefully prepare her clothes, food and school things the night before school. She has to wake up at 6:45 tomorrow morning to get ready for school. On the first day of school, Amy and her mother are waiting for the school bus. When the bus comes, Amy Sees Sarah on the bus. Amy says goodbye to her mother and gets on the school bus. She sits next to Sarah. She thinks to herself, "This is going to be a great year!" 1. What does Amy need to buy for school? 2. How does Amy feel on her first day of school? 3. Do you buy school things before your first day of the school? Why or why not? 六、请根据以下要点提示，以"My school"为题，写一篇英语短文，简要介绍一下你的学校，70词左右。 1）你的学校不大，但漂亮又现代化； 2）学校里有3幢教学楼、1个图书馆和1个学校礼堂； 3）共有30间教室，图书馆前有1个操场，下课后你经常在那里玩耍； 4）学校还有各种各样的俱乐部； 5）你对学校的评价。（发挥1 - 2句） My school 答案解析部分 1．【答案】（1）halls （2）geography （3）modern （4）several （5）away 【解析】【分析】⑴句意：你们学校有多少个礼堂？many修饰复数名词，故填halls。 ⑵句意：凯特·布朗是我们的的地理老师。所有学生都喜欢她。geography地理。 ⑶句意：上海是一座现代的城市。许多人都喜欢住在那儿。modern现代的。 ⑷句意：这本书中的这些单词如此难以至于只有几个学生能懂。several几个。 ⑸句意：从商店到我们学校有30千米远。距离+away from离……有多远。故填away。 【点评】单词拼写考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要求熟记单词的音、形、义和性，结合语境和常识进行准确的合乎逻辑的判断 2．【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：我们的英语老师希望我们能更多地说英语。hope，动词，希望，固定搭配hope to do sth或hope(that)+从句，排除A和D选项。we，我们，人称代词主格；us，我们，人称代词宾格。从句中用人称代词主格作主语，故选C。 【点评】考查固定搭配、代词辨析。识记hope及人称代词的用法。 3．【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：——服务员，我们的桌子在哪里？——请这边走。A. Welcome, please，欢迎，请；B.This way, please请这边走；C.Thank you谢谢；D.The big one这个大的；根据“Where is our table, waiter?”可知所填句子是要表达带路的意思，“这边走”，因此用This way，please，故选B。 【点评】考查情景交际。识记This way，please的用法。 4．【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：——Steve，你能说汉语吗？——是的，仅一点点。我仅在中国待了一个月。a few，有几个，修饰可数名词复数；few，几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；little，几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a little，有点儿，修饰不可数名词。Chinese，不可数名词，汉语，根据“Yes, only... I have been in China for only one month.”可知此处要表达仅一点，即only a little，故选D。 【点评】考查代词辨析。识记a few、few、a little、little的用法。 5．【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：这些是她的故事书。请把它们给她。their，形容词性物主代词，他们的；it，代词，他；them，代词宾格，他们，她们，它们；her，代词宾格，她，形容词性物主代词，她的；his，形容词性物主代词，他的；my，形容词性物主代词，我的；him，代词宾格，他；me，代词宾格，我。根据“These are……storybooks.”可知第一空需填形容词性物主代词；give，动词，给，固定搭配give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.根据“ Please give…to…”可知give后的第一空所填代词要代替storybooks，做宾语，因此用宾格“他们”，即them，排除选项A、C、D，故选B。 【点评】考查代词辨析。识记动词give及代词的用法。 6．【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：这个穿蓝色裙子的女孩儿戴着一副眼镜。in，介词，在，固定搭配in+衣服，穿……衣服；with，介词，具有，戴（眼镜），留（头发）；wear，动词，穿、戴。根据“The girl … a blue skirt …a pair of glasses.”可知“…a blue skirt”作后置定语修饰名词girl，因此用in a blue skirt，“… a pair of glasses.”中所填词做谓语，因此是动词词性，主语girl是第三人称单数，谓语用单三wears，故选A。 【点评】考查简单介词、一般现在时态。识记in、with、where的用法。 7．【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：——在你们学校有一个美术教室吗？——是的，有一个。泛指有一个，用不定冠词a或an表示，art是元音音标开头，因此用不定冠词an，an art room；第二空指有一个，是指同类中的一个，用one表示，故选A。 【点评】考查不定冠词、不定代词。识记a、an、one的用法。 8．【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：他的父母正在同他的老师谈论他的英语。say，动词，说，后接说的内容；speak，动词，说，后一般接语言，表示说某种语言；talk，动词，谈论，固定搭配，talk with sb. about sth.，和某人谈论某事；tell，动词，告诉，tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事；此处要表达正在同老师谈论他的英语，用进行时态，即His parents are talking with the teacher about his English，故选C。 【点评】考查动词辨析。识记动词say、speak、talk、tell的用法。 【答案】9．A；10．D；11．B；12．A；13．C；14．D；15．C；16．B；17．A；18．C 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了我跟随视频学习折纸花第一次不成功，想放弃，在妈妈的鼓励下没有放弃，而是耐心的学习第二遍，最终成功的故事。 【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。 9．句意：当我烦躁的时候，我取出一张纸，并用我喜欢的方式折叠起来。A.paper，名词，纸；B.glass，名词，玻璃；C.bread，名词，面包；D.wood，名词，木头；根据“When I see the paper turn into a wonderful work in my hands”可知此处要表达取出一张纸，即take out a piece of paper，故选A。 10．句意：当我看见纸张在我手里变成一件漂亮的作品，我感到很兴奋。A.tired，形容词，疲惫的；B.sory，形容词，抱歉的；C.sad，形容词，伤心的；D.excited，形容词，感到兴奋的；根据“I like origami(折纸) a lot. ”可知我完成作品时是兴奋的，即feel excited，故选D。 11．句意：一天，我朋友中的一个在课上向我们展示了他的纸花。A.animal，名词，动物；B.flower，名词，花朵；C.vegetable，名词，蔬菜；D.fruit，名词，水果；根据“After school, I watched the online video(在线视频)and learned how to……a paper flower. ”可知这个朋友展示了他的纸花，paper flower，故选B。 12．句意：我如此喜欢她以至于我迫不及待自己学习怎样制作一个。A.how，怎样；B.why，为什么；C.when，什么时候；D.where，哪里；根据“After school, I watched the online video(在线视频)and learned how to……a paper flower. ”可知此处要表达学习怎样制作，即learn how to make，故选A。 13．句意：放学后，我观看网上教学视频，并且学习怎样制作纸花。A.send，动词，派送；B.buy，动词，买；C.make，动词，制造；D.get，动词，得到；根据“I liked it so much that I couldn't wait to learn …… to make one myself!”可知此处要表达制作纸花，即make a paper flower，故选C。 14．句意：万事开头难。A.safe，形容词，安全的；B.different，形容词，不同的；C.difficult，形容词，困难的；D.easy，形容词，容易的；根据“Nothing is …… in the beginning. ”可知此处要表达没有事情在开头是容易的，故选D。 15．句意：我再次观看视频，仔细的跟在每一步。A.game，名词，游戏；B.film，名词，电影；C.video，名词，录像；D.race，名词，比赛；根据“I watched the online video(在线视频)”可知此处要表达再次观看视频，即watched the video again，故选C。 16．句意：最终，一朵漂亮的花朵呈现在我眼前。A.Usually，副词，通常；B.Finally，副词，最终；C.Safely，副词，安全地；D.Loudly，副词，大声地；根据“ Yes! I did it! ”可知此句要表达最终折出了纸花，finally，副词，最终，用在此处符合句意，故选B。 17．句意：从这次经历中我学会了我们应该从不放弃。A.never，副词，从不；B.sometimes，副词，有时候；C.often，副词，经常；D.always，副词，总是；根据“Nothing is 6 in the beginning. Be patient(耐心的) and you will do it!”可知此处要表达从不放弃，即never give up，故选A。 18．句意：耐心，每件事都会有成效。A.angry，形容词，生气的；B.worried，形容词，焦虑的；C.patient，形容词，耐心的；D.afraid，形容词，害怕的；根据“ Bepatient(耐心的) and you will do it!”可知此处要表达耐心，be patient，故选C。 【答案】19．B 20．A 21．A 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了美国高中生的校园生活丰富多彩。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、词义猜测题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；词义猜测题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 19．词义猜测题。根据“Schools often offer volleyball teams, tennis teams and soccer teams. ”可知此句要表达学校提供排球队、网球队和足球队，推断出offer是提供的意思，故选B。 20．细节理解题。根据“ People celebrate the homecoming each autumn. ”可知人们在每个秋天庆祝校友返校活动，因此选项A错误，故选A。 21．主旨大意题。本文采用总分结构，第一自然段就给出中心句“Their life is colourful.”讲述了美国高中生的校园生活丰富多彩，标题与主旨内容一致，故选A。 【答案】22．She needs to buy some school things. 23．She is very happy. 24．答素不唯一，言之有理即可 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了Amy开学前的准备以及对开学第一天的期待和开学第一天的经过。 【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找答案。 22．根据“Amy and her mother need to get some school things like pencils and notebooks. ”可知Amy需要买一些学校用品，故填She needs to buy some school things. 23．根据“ Amy is happy to have a kind teacher. Amy is also happy to see her friends again, ”“ She thinks to herself, "This is going to be a great year!"”可知Amy在学校的第一天很高兴故填She is very happy. 24．首先要回答一遍疑问句“Do you buy school things before your first day of the school? ”然后用because从句回答原因，故填Yes，I do.Because I will prepare for the new school life. 25．【答案】My school My school is not big, but it looks beautiful and modern. There are three teaching buildings in my school. My school also has a library and a school hall. There are 30 classrooms in my school. There is a playground in front of the library, often play there with my classmates after class. There are different kinds of clubs in my school too. I think my school is a great one and my teachers and classmates are all nice to me. I love my school. 【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。要求以“My school”为题介绍学校，根据所给提示从学校面积、建筑物等方面进行介绍，并且对学校作出评价，文章中应将题目中的所有要点都包括在内，不能遗漏，可以根据表达需要对细节进行拓展，使文章丰富、完整。注意英语句式结构的特点，不要逐词翻译，应使用正确的句式进行表达，以简单句为基础，穿插并列句、复合句等高级句式。同时注意上下文的衔接，使文章意思连贯，表达流畅。 【点评】考查命题作文。所给例文首先用“not big、beautiful和modern”等词介绍了学校，然后用there be句式介绍了学校的建筑情况，在介绍的过程中使用了方位词“in front of”，最后用“I think my school is a great one and my teachers and classmates are all nice to me. I love my school.”评价了学校，内容充实连贯，结构清晰。 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$