Unit 3 On theMove 重点词汇、高频短语、重点句式单元知识全覆盖 检测-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第二册

Unit 3 单元检测卷 重点词汇、高频短语、经典句式单元知识全覆盖 一：阅读词汇（我会认） 1.surfing n.__________ 2.equipment n.______________3.plastic adj._______________ 4.factor n_______________ 5.twist n._______________ 6.soldier n._______________ 7.conflict n.______________8.display n._____________ 9.monitor v._______________ 10.setting n.______________11.adjustable adj.____________12.skip v. _______________ 13.plank n._______________14.bar n_______________ 15.bone n._______________ 16.data n._______________ 17.label n.______________ 18.asthma n._______________ 19.lung n_______________ 20.network n._______________ 21.gorilla n._______________ 22.sweaty adj.____________ 23.am _______________ 24.champion n._______________ 25.ultimate adj._____________ 二：写作词汇（我会写） 1.represent v.___________ 2.goal n______________ 3.basis n._______________ 3.content n._____________ 4.defend v_______________ 5.death n._______________ 6.assure v._______________ 7.chart v._______________ 8.ideal adj._______________ 9.available adj.______________10.balance n.______________11.upper adj_______________ 12.involve v._____________ 13.master n_______________14.response n._______________ 15.interpret v.______________ 16.power n._____________ 17.tension n_______________ 18.disappear v.______________19.ache v____________ 20.inspire v._______________ 21.persuade v._______________ 三：本单元重点词汇转换 1. represent vt.代表;表示_________ n. 代表, 代表团;代理_________ adj. 代表性的n. 代表，代理人 2. basis n. 基础;根据_________  adj. 基本的,基础的_________ .& n. 以...为据点；根基 3. equipment n. 用具,设备,装备(不可数)_________ vt.& vi.配备;装备_________ adj. 装备齐全的; 有能力的 4. content n. 满意,满足_________ dj. 满意的; 满足的 5. death n. 死,死亡_________ v. 死;死亡_________ adj. 死的；去世的 6. available adj.可用的,可获得的_________ adv. 可获得地_________ n. 可利用性;有效性 7. balance n. 平衡_________ adj. 均衡的 8. persuade v. 说服,劝服_________ n. 说服,劝说_________ adj. 有说服力的;令人信服的 9. champion n.(尤指体育比赛中的)冠军,第一名_________ n. 冠军地位;锦标赛 10. response n. 回答,答复_________ vi. 作出反应, 回应 11. sweaty adj.满是汗的,被汗水湿透的_________ t n.汗 v.出汗；流汗  12. interpret v. 理解,了解,解释_________ n.口译 工作者_________ n. 演绎;理解;解释  13. power n.力量;(熟词生义) vt. 给······提供动力 _________ adj. 强大的;强有力的;有影响力的;有 势力的_________ adv. 强大地;强烈地_________ adj. 无力的;无能力的  14. disappear v. 消失,不见→(反义词)_________ v.出 现;露面_________ n. 消失;不见  15. inspire v.鼓舞,激励_________ adj. 鼓舞人心的; 启发灵感的_________ adj. 卓越的;受鼓舞的_________ n.灵感;给人以灵感的人/物  16. ultimate adj.(目标等)最终_________ adv.最 后；最终  17. involve v. 包含,需要_________ n. 参与;投入_________ adj. 参与的;涉及的  18. adjustable adj.可调整的,可调节的_________ v.调 整,调节;适应_________ n. 调整;适应  19. assure v. 向...保证,使确信_________ n.担保; 保证；自信  20. defend v.(在比赛中)防守,防卫_________ n.防御; 保护;保卫_________ adj. 防御的;保护的;保卫的; 戒备的 四：本单元高频短语归纳 1_______________ 最······之一 2._______________ 鉴于,考虑到 3_______________ 的历史 4._______________ 追溯到，回溯到 5_______________ 以······著称， 6. _______________ 配有······ 7._______________ 心满意足地 8．_______________ 数以百万计的 9．_______________ 以······结束 10．_______________ 此外，另外 11._______________ 驱除，清除 12._______________ 是某人重归于好 13. _______________ 场内外 14. _______________ 以······为例 15_______________ 放下，记下 16._______________ 大约，······的问题 17._______________ 向某人保证某事 18. _______________ 形状像 19_______________ 多于，超过 20. _______________ 像······一样流行 21. _______________ 投入愿意参加 22._______________ 赶往，使顺利进行 23_______________ 和某人好好聊一聊 24_______________ 返回到 25_______________ 似乎：好像：仿佛 26._______________一束：：一群：大量 27._______________ 顺便来访 28._______________ 接管；继承；接收 29._______________ 与···结合；兼具 30_______________ 与···竞争 31._______________ 在···中起重要作用 32._______________ 支持，赞同 33._______________ 面对面：相对 34_______________ 不只是：很：超过 35._______________ 启程，出发：开始做 36. _______________ 对······有影响 五：本单元重点句型归纳总结 1.Given that考虑到... 表示一个真实条件，其从句谓语动词用陈述语气.引导条件状语从句的常用词有If，unless， as／so long as， in case， on condition that， 1.Given that it's raining heavily, we'd better stay at home.（鉴于雨下得很大，我们最好待在家里。） 2. Given that he has no experience, he has done a great job.（考虑到他没有经验,他已经做得很棒了。） 3. . ________________________________________（鉴于时间有限，我们应该充分利用每一分钟... · It was＋时间段＋before 过了多长时间才 1.It was three years before they met again.（过了三年他们才再次相见。） 2.. ________________________________________.（过了两个月他才从疾病中康复。） · It will be＋时间段＋before 要过多长时间才... 1.It will be five days before he comes back from his business trip.（还要五天他才会出差回来。） 2.. ________________________________________再过两周新学期才开始。） 3. Whether...or...可引导让步状语从句，“不管...还是...” 1.Whether you like it or not, you have to finish your homework.（不管你喜不喜欢，你都得完成作业。） 2. ________________________________________（不管下雨还是晴天，足球比赛都... 六：本单元重点单词语法填空 represent 1.The dove_________（represent）peace. 2.This painting is a _________（represent）of the artist's dream. 3.As a _________（represent）of the students, he presented their demands. base 1.Mutual respect is the_________ (base)of a good relationship. 2.We need to learn some _________(base) skills first. 3._________(base), I agree with your idea. 4.The movie is based on a true story. 5.A good plan should be based _________ careful consideration. 6_________ the basis _________ these facts, we can find out the truth easily. equip 1.The laboratory has a lot of advanced_________(equip). 2.The newly - built school is well - _________(equip). 3.The car is equipped _________ a GPS system. death 1.His mother's_________(die) made him very sad. 2.The flowers are _________(die) because of the cold weather. 3.The_________(die) dog was lying on the ground. 4.She is dying _________ her favorite star. 5.The two men are _________(die) enemies available 请翻译available 在下面句子中的意思 1.This book is available in the library. _________ 2.There are only a few tickets available for the concert._________ 3.The manager is not available now. He is in a meeting_________ 4.The _________(available) of fresh water is a big problem in some areas. 5.The new facilities will be availabel_________ the public next month. balance 1.A_________ diet is good for your health. 2.The old man struggled to keep _________(he) balance on the icy road. 3.She_________(lose)her balance and fell down. 4.It's important to keep the balance_________ economic development and environmental protection. persuade 1.After much _________(persuade), she finally agreed to go with us. 2.His _________(persuade) words made many people support his idea. 3.I persuaded my mother into _________(buy) me a new book. 4.The doctor persuaded the patient _________(give) up smoking. 5.My friend persuaded me out of _________quit）the job. response 1.How should we _________（response）to this challenge? 2.She didn't respond _________ my message. 3.The patient is_________（response）to the new treatment. 4_________ response to the customer's complaint, the company took immediate action. power 1.The lion is a_________(power) animal. 2.Facing the big company, the small one is _________(power). 3.The new leader came _________r(power) last year. 4.The party has been_________ power for a decade. 5.You have the power _________(change) your life. inspire 1.The movie _________ (inspire) him to become an actor. 2.The_________ (inspire)story made us believe in ourselves. 3. The success of his friend was an _________(inspire) to him. 4.The new design _________ (inspire)by traditional culture 5.Her speech was so_________(inspire) that we all felt _________(inspire)to take action. inspire 1.The problem is more _________ (involve)than it seems. 2.Her _________(involve) in the club activities has increased. 3.He was deeply involved_________the research. 4.She got involved _________ a charity organization. adjust 1.This is an _________(adjust) lamp. 2.Some _________(adjust) need to be made to the plan. 3.She quickly adjusted herself _________ the new job. defend 1.National _________(defend) is of great importance to a country. 2.The team took a_________(defend) strategy in the game. 3.She became _________(defend) when I criticized her work. 4.The fence is built to defend _________the wild animals. 5.He spoke in defense _________ the innocent people. 请用在下面句子中填入适当的介词 1.Studying the history_________ancient civilizations helps us understand our past. 2.The new car is equipped _________ advanced safety features 3. Our company has to compete _________ many others in the market. 4. Computers play an important role _________modern life. 5. I'm _________ favour of this new plan. 6. Millions _________ people around the world use this app. 7. The concert ended_________a beautiful song. 8. The famous athlete has good behavior both on and _________ the field 9. Take my sister _________ example, she is very hard - working. 10. _________ down your bag and have a rest. 11. I assure you _________ my support. 12. The cloud is shaped _________ a horse. 13. This sport is as popular _________ football in some countries. 14. Drop_________ some sugar to make the coffee sweeter. 15. I had a long chat _________ my friend last night. 16. Drop_________ my house whenever you are free. 17. We should combine theory _________ practice. 18. This book is more _________ a story; it's a lesson. 19. We will start _________early tomorrow morning. 20. Social media has a great influence _________ our lives. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 3 单元检测卷 重点词汇、高频短语、经典句式单元知识全覆盖 一：阅读词汇（我会认） 1.surfing n.冲浪(运动) 2.equipment n.装备,设备,用具 3.plastic adj.塑料制的 4.factor n.因素,要素 5.twist n.意外转折 6.soldier n.士兵,军人 7.conflict n.武装冲突,战斗 8.display n.显示器 9.monitor v.监视,监测 10.setting n.设定位置,调节点 11.adjustable adj.可调整的 12.skip v. 跳绳 13.plank n.平板支撑 14.bar n.横木 15.bone n.骨头,骨 16.data n.资料,数据 17.label n.标签,标记 18.asthma n.哮喘(病) 19.lung n.肺 20.network n.人际关系网 21.gorilla n.大猩猩 22.sweaty adj.满是汗的 23.am 午前,上午 24.champion n.冠军,第一名 25.ultimate adj.最终的 二：写作词汇（我会写） 1.represent v.代表,表示 2.goal n.球门 3.basis n.基础;根据 3.content n.满意,满足 4.defend v防守,防卫 5.death n.死,死亡 6.assure v.向...保证,使确信 7.chart v.记录,跟踪 8.ideal adj.理想的,最好的 9.available adj.可用的,可获得的 10.balance n.平衡 11.upper adj.较上的,较高的 12.involve v.包含,需要 13.master n.大师,能手 14.response n.回答,答复 15.interpret v.理解,了解 16.power n.力量 17.tension n.紧张,焦虑 18.disappear v.消失,不见 19.ache v作痛 20.inspire v.鼓舞,激励 21.persuade v.说服,劝服 三：本单元重点词汇转换 1. represent vt.代表;表示→representation n. 代表, 代表团;代理→representative adj. 代表性的n. 代表，代理人 2. basis n. 基础;根据→basic adj. 基本的,基础的→basev.& n. 以...为据点；根基 3. equipment n. 用具,设备,装备(不可数)→equip vt.& vi.配备;装备→equipped adj. 装备齐全的; 有能力的 4. content n. 满意,满足→contented adj. 满意的; 满足的 5. death n. 死,死亡→die v. 死;死亡→dead adj. 死的；去世的 6. available adj.可用的,可获得的→availably adv. 可获得地→availability n. 可利用性;有效性 7. balance n. 平衡→balanced adj. 均衡的 8. persuade v. 说服,劝服→persuasion n. 说服,劝说→persuasive adj. 有说服力的;令人信服的 9. champion n.(尤指体育比赛中的)冠军,第一名→championship n. 冠军地位;锦标赛 10. response n. 回答,答复 →respond vi. 作出反应, 回应 11. sweaty adj.满是汗的,被汗水湿透的→sweat n.汗 v.出汗；流汗  12. interpret v. 理解,了解,解释→interpreter n.口译 工作者→interpretation n. 演绎;理解;解释  13. power n.力量;(熟词生义) vt. 给······提供动力 →powerful adj. 强大的;强有力的;有影响力的;有 势力的→ powerfully adv. 强大地;强烈地→ powerless adj. 无力的;无能力的  14. disappear v. 消失,不见→(反义词) appear v.出 现;露面→disappearance n. 消失;不见  15. inspire v.鼓舞,激励→inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的; 启发灵感的→inspired adj. 卓越的;受鼓舞的→ inspiration n.灵感;给人以灵感的人/物  16. ultimate adj.(目标等)最终的→ultimately adv.最 后；最终  17. involve v. 包含,需要→involvement n. 参与;投入 →involved adj. 参与的;涉及的  18. adjustable adj.可调整的,可调节的→adjust v.调 整,调节;适应→adjustment n. 调整;适应  19. assure v. 向...保证,使确信→assurance n.担保; 保证；自信  20. defend v.(在比赛中)防守,防卫→defence n.防御; 保护;保卫→defensive adj. 防御的;保护的;保卫的; 戒备的 四：本单元高频短语归纳 1.one of＋the 最······之一 2.Given that鉴于,考虑到,引导条件状语 3.the history of······的历史 4. go back 追溯到，回溯到 5.be known as 以······著称，以······知 6. be equipped with 配有······ 7.to one's heart's content 心满意足地 8．millions of 数以百万计的 9．end with 以······结束 10．what’s more 此外，另外 11.break down驱除，清除 12. bring sb. together是某人重归于好 13. on and off the field 场内外 14. take···for example 以······为例 15. put down 放下，记下 16. a matter of 大约，······的问题 17. assure sb.of 向某人保证某事 18. be shaped like 形状像 19.more than 多于，超过 20. as popular as 像······一样流行 21. drop in 投入愿意参加：顺便拜访：降下 22.hurry to 赶往，使顺利进行 23.have a long chat with sb 和某人好好聊一聊 24.come back to 返回到 25.as if 似乎：好像：仿佛 26.a bunch of 一束：一串：一群：大量 27.drop by 顺便来访 28.take over 接管；继承；接收 29.combine with 与···结合；兼具 30.compete with 与···竞争 31. play an important role in 在···中起重要作用 32. in favour of 支持，赞同 33. face to face 面对面：相对 34. more than 不只是：很：超过 35.start out 启程，出发：开始［着手］做 36. have a great influence on 对······有影响 五：本单元重点句型归纳总结 1.Given that考虑到... 表示一个真实条件，其从句谓语动词用陈述语气.引导条件状语从句的常用词有If，unless， as／so long as， in case， on condition that， 1.Given that it's raining heavily, we'd better stay at home.（鉴于雨下得很大，我们最好待在家里。） 2. Given that he has no experience, he has done a great job.（考虑到他没有经验,他已经做得很棒了。） 3. Given that time is limited, we should make full use of every minute.（鉴于时间有限，我们应该充分利用每一分钟... · It was＋时间段＋before 过了多长时间才 1.It was three years before they met again.（过了三年他们才再次相见。） 2. It was two months before he recovered from the illness.（过了两个月他才从疾病中康复。） · It will be＋时间段＋before 要过多长时间才... 1.It will be five days before he comes back from his business trip.（还要五天他才会出差回来。） 2. It will be two weeks before the new semester begins.（再过两周新学期才开始。） 3. Whether...or...可引导让步状语从句，“不管...还是...” 1.Whether you like it or not, you have to finish your homework.（不管你喜不喜欢，你都得完成作业。） 2. Whether it rains or shines, the football match will be held as scheduled.（不管下雨还是晴天，足球比赛都... 六：本单元重点单词语法填空 represent 1.The dove represents（represent）peace. 2.This painting is a representation（represent）of the artist's dream. 3.As a representative（represent）of the students, he presented their demands. base 1.Mutual respect is the basis (base)of a good relationship. 2.We need to learn some basic(base) skills first. 3.Basically(base), I agree with your idea. 4.The movie is based on a true story. 5.A good plan should be based on careful consideration. 6.On the basis of these facts, we can find out the truth easily. equip 1.The laboratory has a lot of advanced equipment(equip). 2.The newly - built school is well - equipped(equip). 3.The car is equipped with a GPS system. death 1.His mother's death(die) made him very sad. 2.The flowers are dead(die) because of the cold weather. 3.The dying(die) dog was lying on the ground. 4.She is dying to see her favorite star. 5.The two men are deadly(die) enemies available 请翻译available 在下面句子中的意思 1.This book is available in the library. adj可找到的 2.There are only a few tickets available for the concert. adj 可获得的 3.The manager is not available now. He is in a meeting. adj 有空的（指人） 4.The availability(available) of fresh water is a big problem in some areas. 5.The new facilities will be available to the public next month. balance 1.A balanced diet is good for your health. 2.The old man struggled to keep his(he) balance on the icy road. 3.She lost (lose)her balance and fell down. 4.It's important to keep the balance between economic development and environmental protection. persuade 1.After much persuasion(persuade), she finally agreed to go with us. 2.His persuasive(persuade) words made many people support his idea. 3.I persuaded my mother into buying(buy) me a new book. 4.The doctor persuaded the patient to give(give) up smoking. 5.My friend persuaded me out of quitting（quit）the job. response 1.How should we respond（response）to this challenge? 2.She didn't respond to my message. 3.The patient is responsive（response）to the new treatment. 4.In response to the customer's complaint, the company took immediate action. power 1.The lion is a powerful(power) animal. 2.Facing the big company, the small one is powerless(power). 3.The new leader came to power(power) last year. 4.The party has been in power for a decade. 5.You have the power to change(change) your life. inspire 1.The movie inspired (inspire) him to become an actor. 2.The inspiring (inspire)story made us believe in ourselves. 3. The success of his friend was an inspiration(inspire) to him. 4.The new design was inspired (inspire)by traditional culture 5.Her speech was so inspiring(inspire) that we all felt inspired (inspire)to take action. inspire 1.The problem is more involved (involve)than it seems. 2.Her involvement(involve) in the club activities has increased. 3.He was deeply involved in the research. 4.She got involved with a charity organization. adjust 1.This is an adjustable(adjust) lamp. 2.Some adjustments(adjust) need to be made to the plan. 3.She quickly adjusted herself to the new job. defend 1.National defense(defend) is of great importance to a country. 2.The team took a defensive(defend) strategy in the game. 3.She became defensive(defend) when I criticized her work. 4.The fence is built to defend against the wild animals. 5.He spoke in defense of the innocent people. 请用在下面句子中填入适当的介词 1.Studying the history of ancient civilizations helps us understand our past. 2.The new car is equipped with advanced safety features 3. Our company has to compete with many others in the market. 4. Computers play an important role in modern life. 5. I'm in favour of this new plan. 6. Millions of people around the world use this app. 7. The concert ended with a beautiful song. 8. The famous athlete has good behavior both on and off the field 9. Take my sister for example, she is very hard - working. 10. Put down your bag and have a rest. 11. I assure you of my support. 12. The cloud is shaped like a horse. 13. This sport is as popular as football in some countries. 14. Drop in some sugar to make the coffee sweeter. 15. I had a long chat with my friend last night. 16. Drop by my house whenever you are free. 17. We should combine theory with practice. 18. This book is more than a story; it's a lesson. 19. We will start out early tomorrow morning. 20. Social media has a great influence on our lives. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$