Unit 8 课时练习 -2024-2025学年译林版英语七年级上册

Unit 8 Let’s celebrate! 课时练习 Welcome to the unit 一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词 1. Haikus are a type of Japanese short ________________(诗歌) with 17 syllables (音节). 2. On __________________(圣诞节) Eve, George found himself on a bridge outside his hometown. 3. If you are going somewhere sunny, _________________(记得) to bring your sun-block (防晒霜) and sunglasses. 4. Every year on March 14, mathematicians and Maths lovers around the world ______________(庆祝) Pi Day. 5. There are football matches and _______________(速度竞赛) in the sports centre once a week. 6. The year we're going through is called the Year of Loong instead of the Year of ______________(龙). 7. What I try to do is make _________________(饺子) have a taste of home. 8. Li Bai is one of the most famous ____________________(诗人) in Chinese literature. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. World Wildlife Day is a global (全球的) ______________________(celebrate) of all the wonderful wild animals and plants on the planet. 2. To interest more people to come, the restaurant offers better __________________(dish). 3. Many Chinese _________________(poem) liked writing about willows in their works. 4. Remember _________________(get) to school on time tomorrow to meet new friends, Lucy. 5. What about _________________(learn) about other festivals around the world? 三、单项选择 1.-________ do you like Chinese New Year? -_________ I can get a lot of red packets. A. What; So B. How; But C. Why; Because D. Which; And 2. _________ is a Scottish festival to celebrate the life and work of a great poet. A. Burns Night B. The Water Festival C. The Dragon Boat Festival D. Christmas 3.-Merry Christmas, kids! -__________ A. I’m fine. B. You are welcome. C. OK, so happy you are! D. The same to you. 4. It is a tradition to get together with friends _______ Burns Night. A. on B. from C. at D. in 5. We are ________ to hear the ________ news. A. exciting; excited B. excited; exciting C. excited; excited D. exciting; exciting 6. The sci-fi novel The Space-Time Painter ________ Hai Ya helps the Chinese writer win an international prize. A. with B. on C. at D. by 四、根据中文提示完成句子 1.—你最喜欢什么节日？ —春节。 -______________ ____________ _____________ ___________ _____________? -_________ _________ ___________. 2.端午节是为了纪念一位伟大的诗人屈原。 The Dragon Boat Festival is to __________ ________ ____________ ____________, Qu Yuan. 3.我们通常和朋友聚在一起吃哈吉斯—一种特别的菜肴。 We usually _____________ _________ _____________ friends to enjoy haggis, a ____________ ____________. 4.和家人一起吃美味的饺子是多么美好啊 How wonderful it is when the family are __________ ___________ ____________ together! 5.杜耒的一首诗中这样写到：“寒夜客来茶当酒。 ________ _________ ________ Du Lei reads, “I offer tea, not wine, to a guest on a cold night.” Reading 一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词 1. The task of this group is to ______________(分散，传播) happiness to those in need. 2. On the bedroom wall always ______________(悬挂) a wedding picture of the couple. 3. There are some _____________(洋葱) and mutton in the bowl. 4. Macaques, a kind of monkey, are a ______________(象征) of local culture in a central city of Thailand. 5. There will always be somebody _______________(在前面) of you in one way or another, so don't lose yourself in the endless comparison(比较). 6. You can see the ___________________(游客) names on the paper. 7. After moving out of the old _________________(街区), sometimes I feel a bit sad. 8. With strong winds blowing heavily outside, black clouds hanging over the sky, it looked like ________________(午夜). 9. John is strong and he can ______________(搬) the heavy box by himself. 10. Eating moon cakes is ______________________(传统) in China to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. He always ______________(hang) his coat on the hook after he comes back home. 1. The __________________(Greek) captured (占领) the city of Troy through a trick. 2. We often eat ____________________( tradition) food on special holidays. 4. Would you like me _________________(carry) your bag for you? 5. Don't forget your ________________(suitcase) when you get off, gentlemen. 6. Listen, something is ______________(strike) on the window. 7. Tom is interested in _________________(travel) around the world. 8. New Year ______________(come). All the children are very happy. 三、单项选择 1. Paper-cutting is a kind of ________ art form in China. It is around for more than 1, 500 years. A. central B. traditional C. peaceful D. musical 2.-Do you know that "dragon" is no longer for the Chinese zodiac (生肖) "Long" but "Loong" instead? -Of course. Its an important symbol and _______ us Chinese people. A. turns down B. stands for C. puts off D. sets up 3.-Mary, your father decides to _________ smoking and drinking. -Wow, that's good news. It's good for his health. A. keep himself from B. pay attention to C. fall in love with D. turn himself down 4. Let's buy some jam to _________ on the bread. A. drink B. cook C. spread D. cut 5. (2024宿迁二模) We must obey the traffic rules __________ we drive on the road. A. wherever B. whatever C. whoever D. however 6. The church bell ________ twelve to welcome the New Year every year. A. is striking B. strikes C. strike D. is strike 7.-Happy New Year. -________. A. Thank you B. The same to you C. That's kind of you D. Fine, and you 四、根据中文提示完成句子 1.土耳其人喜欢在门槛上撒盐祈求好运和平。 Turkish people like ________ __________ __________ __________ for good luck and peace. 2.女士们先生们，新年快乐! _______________ _______________ ________________, Happy New Year! 3.让儿童远离危险是非常重要的。 It is very important to ___________ _____________ _____________ danger. 4.看!我爸爸正在把我们的全家福挂在墙上。 Look! My father __________ ___________ our family photo __________ the wall. 5.月饼是团圆的象征。 Moon cakes are ______________ _____________ ______________ reunion. 6.当12点钟声敲响的时候，他们从椅子上跳入新年。 When the clock __________ _________, they ________ _________ __________ _________ __________ the new year. 7.我努力学习，希望将来能过上理想的生活。 I study hard __________ __________ ___________ ____________ ____________ an ideal life in the future. 8.我会努力学习，克服前路的一切困难。 I will work hard ___________ ____________ ______________ difficulties _______________. Grammar 一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词 1. They have to practise playing the piano or___________________(小提琴) for hours every day. 2. Paris, host of the next Olympic Games, is a _________________(生气勃勃的) city in the world. 3. The _________________(春卷) is a kind of delicious food with meat and vegetables in it. 4. It is one of the important _________________(瞬间) in his life. 5. You'll need tickets to see the show _____________________(今晚). 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. (2024南京鼓楼期末)Look! Sam ________________________(plan) a big day out with the exchange students(交换生). 2. (2024南京秦淮期末)-Where is Tommy? I can't find him anywhere. -He _________________(lie) on the grass. 3. A woman with two children ________________(walk) along the street over there. 4. You can't watch TV while you _______________(do) your homework. 5. Mary always makes careful notes while she ____________________(read). 6. I ________________(leave) for America with my mother in three days. It will be an exciting trip to the foreign land. 7. As we all know, modern technology ___________________(change) all the time. 8. Hurry up, Lucy Your mother ________________________(wait) for you at the school gate now. 9. Jack Smith is sitting by the pool and ___________________(drink) tea now. 10.-Why are you all wet? -It _______________(rain) heavily. 三、单项选择 1.Sally is _______ Australian girl. She plays ________ violin very well. A. a; the B. an: the C. a; / D. an; / 2.(2024南京玄武期末)-Eason, can you answer the telephone, please? I ________ clothes. -OK, I will. A. wash B. am washing C. to wash D. washing 3.-Is that boy with glasses your cousin? -No. My cousin Timmy _________ table tennis with his classmates over there. A. practises B. practise C. is practising D. practising 4.It’s 4 o'clock in the afternoon now. The students _________ a PB lesson on the playground. A. have B. has C. is having D. are having 5.-Can you help me? My computer doesn’t work. -Just a moment. I __________ dishes. A. cooked B. cook C. was cooking D. am cooking 6.-May _________ your dictionary? -Sorry, I _________ it. A. borrow: am using B. borrow; used C. keep: am using D. keep; used 7. -What's that noise? -Oh, Tom _______ with his friends, because there is a singing competition today. A. are sing B. sings C. will sing D. is singing 8.-Eric seems busy these days. -Yeah. He ________ for the coming basketball match. A. prepared B. prepares C. is preparing D. has prepared 9. Jack _________ for Germany on vacation. A. left B. leaves C. is leaving D. leaving 10.-Is Bob doing homework? -No, he ____________. He is __________ a letter. A. Isn’t; writes B. doesn’t; write C. isn't; writing D. doesn't; writing 四、根据中文提示完成句子 1.那个女孩正在认真地做家庭作业。 That girl _________ ___________ ____________ _____________ homework carefully. 2.妈妈做春卷的时候，他正在拉小提琴。 While his mum is making the ____________ ___________, he is ____________ _______________. 3.我看到奶奶此刻正在浇花。 I see my grandma __________ ______________ at the moment. 4.他们正在演奏什么音乐? What music ____________ ____________ ______________? 5.你的父母现在正在和你一起看电视吗? _________ your parents __________ __________ __________ ____________ ___________? 四、综合填空 A: Hey, what are you 1______________(do)? B: I 2______________(study) for my exam. How about you? A: I 3____________________(watch) a movie. It's really interesting. B: Oh, which one? A: The one about the time-travelling scientist. B: Ah, I've heard about that one. Is it good? A: Yeah, it's pretty good. The plot is quite complicated(复杂的), but I 4______________(enjoy) it. B: Sounds interesting. But I should probably focus on my studying. A: Sure, no problem. Maybe we can watch it together after your exam. B: That sounds great! I'll let you know once I’m done. A: Okay, good luck with your exam! I have to go. My mum 5_____________(knock) on the door. B: Thanks! Bye! A: Bye! Pronunciation & Integration 一、找出划线部分发音不同的选项 (1) _______ A. tap B. town C. talk D. teeth (2) _______ A. cake B. knee C. cook D. key (3) _______ A. sit B. sun C. sure D. sick (4) _______ A. walk B. was C. worry D. window (5) _______ A. think B. this C. that D. then 二、根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词 1. The __________________(自然的) beauty of the forest is breathtaking. 2. I will love you __________________(永远). 3. They are ___________________(装饰) the house for the party now. 4. My grandparents enjoy the ________________(尊敬) and love of our entire family. 5. We should always __________________(准备) for the unexpected. 6. I didn't understand the __________________(意思) of the poem. 7. The National Day holiday often ______________(持续) for 7 days. 8. He always speaks from the __________________(内心). 9. We should plan everything _________________(预先) to avoid any last-minute problems. 10. I enjoy hiking very much, especially the part to _________________(爬) the mountain. 11. A _______________(双的) bed is a bed that is wide enough for two people to sleep in. 12. He sleeps soundly __________________(在...期间) the night. 13. We're open ________________(直到) 6 o'clock. 14. You should listen to the advice of your _____________________(长辈). 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The children put up _________________(lantern) during the Lantern Festival. 2. We will go mountain ________________(climb) this weekend. 3. It is important ________________(respect) your elders. 4. The _______________(elder) people in our community are very kind. 5. We usually celebrate this festival by ____________________(decorate) the houses with lanterns. 6. The _________________(double) room we booked had a beautiful view of the mountains. 7. It is important for humans to protect the _________________(natural). 8. It is a time ________________(catch) the opportunities(机会) that lie ahead. 9. Can you explain the deeper _______________(mean) behind this poem? 10. In China, the Spring Festival is __________________(important) festival of the year. 11. I’d love _____________________(spend) a wonderful day with you tomorrow. 12. The ______________ (beautiful) of the sunset delighted everyone. 四、选词填空 ( during elders prepare meaning decorate ) 1. At the Spring Festival, the families ___________ their houses with colourful lights and flowers. 2. It is important to understand the deeper ____________________ of the story before you fully appreciate(欣赏) it. 3. The ________________ of the family often share stories with the children. 4. We need to ______________ ourselves for the exam by studying hard and reviewing our notes. 5. _______________ the long journey, we stopped at several scenic spots to take pictures and rest. 五、根据中文提示完成句子 1.在这个特殊的节日里，家人们通常会聚在一起享用一顿丰盛的大餐。 _____________ _______________ _____________ _______________, families usually ____________ ___________ ____________ _____________ ____________ ______________. 2.周末，我喜欢去爬山，享受大自然的美丽和宁静。 On weekends, I like to __________ ____________ and enjoy the __________ ___________ ________ _____________. 3.我们都希望我们的长辈能够过上长寿且幸福的生活。 We all hope that ____________ _____________ can enjoy ________ _________ __________ __________ __________. 4.在中国，人们通常会提前张贴春联，以迎接春节的到来。 In China, people usually ______________ ___________ ______________ _____________ ___________ ___________ to welcome the arrival of the Spring Festival. 5.家庭主妇们会准备一些具有特殊意义的菜肴，以祈求来年的好运和繁荣。 Housewives will prepare ___________ ___________ ____________ ____________ _____________ to pray for good luck and prosperity in the coming year. 6.在春节期间，拜访亲戚和朋友是一项重要的传统习俗。 ___________ _________ ____________ ____________ is an important traditional custom ___________ ____________ ___________ ______________. 7.父母和长辈会给孩子们红包来祝他们健康、快乐并学业有成。 Parents and ________________ give kids __________ ______________ to wish them ____________, ______________ and success in their studies. 六、首字母填空 In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar(阴历) is called Layue. The month is full of interesting f________________1 and customs. Laba Festival is on the eighth d______________2 of Layue. It is the first festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year. On this day, people eat hot Laba porridge. There are usually eight things in the porridge: rice, red b______________3, peas, dried lotus seeds, dates, and three different kinds of fruits and nuts. The porridge is not only good for your h_________________4, but a blessing for the coming of the coming of the Chinese New Year. Laba porridge is not the o______________5 tasty food in Layue. Laba garlic (腊八蒜) is p______________6 in the north. People begin to soak garlic in vinegar from that day on, and eat it with d____________________7 during the Chinese New Year. While in the south, people like making sausages. A________________8 major celebration before the Spring festival is Xiaonian. It is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. Traditionally it is an i_______________9 day when people offer sacrifices (祭品) to the Kitchen God who looks after the family. Don't forget to clean your home. This is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust of the old year and welcoming a fresh s_______________10. Now, the last thing for you to do is wait for the coming Spring Festival. 七、信息还原 Chinese calendar is formed(形成) on the movement of the moon and the sun. ___1___ Each Chinese calendar year has a zodiac sign(生肖), 12 or 13 months and each month has 29 or 30 days. If there are 12 months, there will be 353-355 days in a year. ___2___ Although China has used the Gregorian calendar(公历) for official and business activities, the traditional Chinese calendar is widely used to define (定义) 24 solar terms, traditional festivals and help to choose a lucky day before important activities such as weddings, moving into a new house, etc. ___3___ Each time the moon moves into a line with the earth and the sun, a new month begins and this is called "Chu Yi" or " Shuo Ri", meaning the first day of a lunar month (农历月). ___4___ The time of a full moon circle (循环) is a little more than 29 days, so one month has 29 days or 30 days. Just as the Gregorian calendar has a leap year(闰年), the Chinese calendar has a leap month. ___5___ A. When the full moon appears, it is the middle of the month. B. If there are 13 months, there will be 383-385 days. C. It has a history of more than 4,000 years. D. How does the Chinese calendar work? E. It means there are I3 months in some years. 八、任务型阅读(每空一词) There are all kinds of festivals all over the world. Some of them are about people, while others are about seasons. They always have different meanings and celebrations. Festivals about people Some festivals are to honour the ancestors(纪念先辈). For example, on Tomb-Sweeping Day in China, people show their respect to their ancestors and national heroes in the past. In some Western countries, people think the soul of the ancestors may come back on Halloween. Now it becomes a children's festival, and they can dress up in special clothes or play "trick or treat" with their neighbours for sweets. Other festivals are to honour famous people. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. In the USA, Columbus Day honours the coming of Christopher Columbus in the New World. Festivals about seasons In autumn, harvest festivals like Thanksgiving Day can be very happy days because people have enough food for the cold winter. China has the Mid-Autumn Festival. People get together with family members, watch the full moon and enjoy moon cakes. In spring, some Western countries have exciting carnivals (狂欢节) in February. During these carnivals, people usually march, sing and dance. Japan's Cherry Blossom Festival (樱花节) comes a little later. The country, with lots of cherry tree flowers, looks like a place full of pink snow. In most of the festivals, people get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other. Festivals give us time to enjoy life and relax ourselves. That may be the meaning of festivals. Festivals around the world Kinds 1__________________ Festivals about people To the ancestors On Tomb-Sweeping Day in China, people show their respect to the ancestors and even national 2_____________ in the past. At Halloween, children 3_____________ special clothes and ask neighbours for sweets. To famous people The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours Qu Yuan. Columbus Day in 4______________ honours Christopher Columbus. Festivals about 5______ Festivals in autumn On Thanksgiving Day, people are 6_______________ because they have enough food to spend the winter. At the Mid-Autumn festival, family members get together, watch the full moon and enjoy moon cakes. Festivals in 7________ The carnivals in some Western countries usually have many activities, including marching, and dancing. At the Cherry Blossom Festival in Japan, the country is the colour of 9____________ because of the flowers. The 10______________ of festivals is that they give us time to enjoy life and relax ourselves. 九、阅读回答问题 Chinese paper-cutting or jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors (剪刀) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of about 1,500 years. Let's learn something about paper-cutting. Wonderful meanings Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. Some paper-cuttings mean(偶意) happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people paste (粘贴) "Fu" on doors or windows. At a wedding, people paste "Xi". Why is it red? In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too. Black paper-cutting in Shanzhou Many of the paper-cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best colour there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuttings and wish for rain. Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cutting at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, "It's really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it." 1. How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting? ________________________________________________________ 2. Where do people usually paste paper-cuttings? ___________________________________________________________ 3. Why do Chinese people love red? _____________________________________________________________________ 4. What do people in Shanzhou use black paper-cuttings to do? _______________________________________________________________________________ 5. What does Li Jie think of paper-cutting? _______________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$