话题十 文娱与体育(教用)-【加速度中考】2025年陕西中考英语练透教材

话题十 文娱与体育 练教材间汇 尚机桥理 八上Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show? ◆重点单词 1.news n.新闻节目：新闻 9.lose.失去；丢失 2.joke n.笑话：玩笑y.说笑话；开玩笑生文 10._night_modal.可能；可以 3.action n.行动 11.meaningless adj.毫无意义的：意思不明 4.cartoon n.动画片；卡通片 确的 5.film/movie m.电影 12.famous ad.著名的：出名的 6 ,army n.陆军：陆军部队 13.rich ad.富有的 7.mind五.介意：对（某事）烦恼 14.unlucky ad.不幸的；不吉利的 8.happen.发生；出现 15.ready ad.愿意的：准备好的 ◆词汇拓展 16.culture n.文化；文明 ★ stand for代表 →cultural(a.)与文化有关的：文化的 ★_stand up_站起来 ★Chinese culture中国文化 20.educate.教育：教导 ★traditional culture 传统文化 education (n.)教育 ★tea culture 茶文化 educational(a.）教育的：有教育 17.success n.成功 →succeed(.)实现目标：成功 意义的 →successful (ad山.)获得成功的：有成 ★basic education 基础教育 就的 ★quality education 素质教育 →successfully(ad.)达到目的地；有 21.plan.&n.打算；计划 成效地 planned(过去式/过去分词) ★make a success of 在…上取得 planning_(现在分词) 成功 ★succeed in doing sth.成功做成某事 ★plan to do sth. 计划做某事 18.reason n.原因；理由 ★make a plan/plans制订计划 →reasonable(ad.）公平的：合理的： ★ change one's plan_改变某人的计划 公道的 22.hope.&n.希望 ★main reason主要原因 →hopeful(ad.)抱有希望的 19.stand.忍受；站立 → hopeless(ad.)无望的 stood(过去式/过去分词)》 wish(近义词)希望 74· ★hope to do sth.希望做某事 25.appear.出现：看来；似乎生义 23.discuss v.讨论；商量 →appearance(n.)外貌：到来；出现 →_discussion(n.)讨论：商量 →disappear(反义词)消失：不见 ★discuss with.. 和…讨论 26.become.开始变得；变成 ★have a discussion 进行讨论 →became_ (过去式) ★group discussion小组讨论 become (过去分词) 24.expect.预料；期待 →becoming(现在分词) →expected_ (ad.)预期的：预料的 27.main adj.主要的：最重要的 →unexpected_(ad.)出乎意料的；始料 →mainly（(ad.)主要地：大多 不及的 28.common ad山.普通的；常见的 →expection(n.)期待：期望 →commonly(ad.)通常 *expect sb.to do sth. 期待（某人）29.simple adj.简单的：易做的 做某事 simply(ad,)仅仅；只；不过 八下Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains. ◆重点单词 1.stone n.石头 13 excite.使激动：使兴奋 2.0dn.神；上帝(G0d)202标新增 14. smile&n.笑：微笑 3.bitn.一点；小块 15.cheat .欺骗；蒙骗八.骗子22课标新端 4.object n.物体；物品；目标.反对生义 16. syad.愚蠢的；不明事理的 5.tail n.尾巴 17.nagic adj.有魔力的：有神奇力量的 6.stick m.棍：条 18. Western ad.西方国家的：（尤指）欧美 7.couple n.(尤指)夫妻：两人；两件事物 的：西方的(w可以小写)》 8.sikn.丝绸：丝织物 19 stupid adj.愚蠢的 9.husband n.丈夫 20. .whole ad.全部的：整体的 10.ground_n.地；地面 21,bright ad.光亮地；明亮地ad.明亮 11.voice n.声音 的：光线充足的 12.remind.提醒；使想起2022课标新增 22.nobody pron.没有人n.小人物 ◆词汇拓展 23.gold n.金子：金币ad金色的 26.hide.隐藏：隐蔽 →golden(ad.）金质的；金色的 →hid(过去式) ★gold medal金牌 →hidden(过去分词)》 24.wife n.妻子：太太 ★hide and seek捉迷藏 →_wives(pl.) ★hide from躲避 25.shoot.射击：发射02课标断细 27.ft.适合；合身ad.健壮的；健康的生文 →shot(过去式/过去分词) →fitted/it(过去式) ★shoot at 朝…射击 fitted/it(过去分词) ★shoot down击落：否决 ★keep fit保持（身体）健康 75· 28.marry.结婚 ★lead into引入 →married(ad.)已婚的 31.weak ad山.虚弱的：无力的 →_marriage(n.)婚姻生活：结婚 →weakness(n.)虚弱：弱点 29.shine.发光；照耀 ★be weak in在…方面弱/差 →shone(过去式/过去分词) ★weak point 弱点；缺点 30.lead.带路；领路；过（某种生活）生文 32.brave ad.勇敢的；无畏的 →led(过去式/过去分词)》 bravely(ad.)勇敢地 →leader(n.)领导；领袖 ★a brave decision一个有勇气的决定 ★lead to导致 八下Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? ◆重点单词 1.treasure n.珠宝；财富 14. fann.迷；狂热爱好者；风扇；扇子生义 2.island_n.岛 15 success n.成功 3.page n.(书刊或纸张的)页，面，张 16. laughter n.笑：笑声 4.ship n.船 17. beauty n.美；美丽 5.tool n.工具 18.record n.唱片；i记录，录制：录（音） 6.gunn.枪：炮 19. line n.行：排；诗行；分界线生义 7.mark n.迹象：记号：分数“.做记号：打分 20. belong 么属于；归属02课标新端 8.sand n.沙滩：沙 21. southern adj.南方的 9.land n.陆地；大地 22 modern ac(.现代的：当代的 10.fiction n.小说 23. forever ad血.水远022课标新增 11.technology n科技：工艺 24. abroad ad.在国外：到国外 12.popn.流行音乐：流行乐曲 25. towards prep.朝；向：对着 13.rock n.摇滚乐 ◆词汇拓展 26.France n.法国 匆忙（做某事）】 →French(n.)法语 ★(there's)no hurry 不忙：不必着急 27.hurry么匆忙；赶快n.匆忙生安 28.introduce u.介绍；引见 →hurried(过去式/过去分词) introduction(n.)介绍 ★in a hurry(to do sth.)】 ★introduce..fto.. 向…介绍… 九全Unit9 I like music that I can dance to. ◆重点单词 1.director n.导演；部门负责人 7. master n.大师；能手；主人，.掌握2课标新增 2.case_n.情况；实情022课标断端 8. wound n.伤：伤口：创伤n.使（身体）受 3.warn.战争；战争状态 伤：伤害 4.dialog/dialogue n.对话；对白 9.suppose v.推断；料想：假定；假设生文 5.sadness n.悲伤；悲痛 10.sense.感觉到；意识到n.感觉；意识； 6. piyn.遗憾：怜悯u.同情：怜悯 道理；意义；合理性；理解力；判断力生义 76 11.praise.&n.表扬；赞扬 13.spare ad.空闲的；不用的.抽出：留出 12.Australian adj.澳大利亚（人）的 14.down ad.悲哀；沮丧 n.澳大利亚人 15.plenty pron..大量；众多 ◆词汇拓展 16.electricity n.电；电能 ★stick.into.. 把…插人… →_electronic(ad.)电子的；电子设备的 21.shut.关闭：关上 ★electronic dictionary电子词典 shut （过去式/过去分词) ★electronic music电子音乐 shutting（现在分词) 17.total n.总数；合计ad.总的；全体的；完 ★shut up闭嘴 全的生义 女shut down关闭 →_totally(ad.)完全 22.reflect v.反映：映出 18.pain n.痛苦：疼痛：苦恼 →reflection(n.）反映 →painful(ad.)令人痛苦的：令人疼 23.perform表演；执行022课标新增 痛的 performance(n.）表演：演出 ★in pain疼痛 performer(n.)表演者：演员 19.prefer.更喜欢22课标新 24.smooth adj.悦耳的：平滑的 →preferred(过去式/过去分词》 smoothly(ad.)平滑地 20.stick n.粘贴：将…刺入 smooth musie 悦耳的音乐 →。stuck (过去式/过去分词)】 思语集都 动词短语 形容词短语 1.find out 查明：弄清 15.fod满是…的：（有）大量的：（有） 2.dress up 装扮：乔装打扮 丰富的 3.take sb.'s place代替：替换 16.be ready to_准备好（做某事）；愿意（做 4.do a good job干得好 某事) 5.furm.into变成 介词短语 6.fall in love爱上：喜欢上 17.instead of代替：反而 18.in that case既然那样：假使那样的话 7.get married结婚 19.once in a while偶尔地：间或 8.hurry up赶快；急忙（做某事） 20.by the end of_在（某时间点）以前 9.stick to坚持：固守 21.in total总共：合计 10.shut off关闭；停止运转 其他短语 名词短语 22.al1 little bit有点儿；稍微 11.science fiction科幻小说（或影片等） 23.once upon a time从前 12.country music 乡村音乐 24.ever since 自从 13. .soap opera肥皂剧 25.one another 互相 14.action movie动作影片 26.plenty of大量；充足 77 一专点1plan的用法 when she was 32.He met his second wife Molly 【情境练考点】 while he was travelling in France.They have do go for plan been married for 50 years,and they have 1.Summer vacation is coming.We plan lived in a small village since they got to do something relaxing or go somewhere married. interesting.So I prepare to make a clear plan 【考点点拨】 for my family.When making my trip plan,my brother Alex wonders whether mysb.与某人结婚 August is the best time to visit Jiuzhaigou. mayh.toh.把某人嫁给某人 After looking up some information on the marTy Internet,we plan to go to Jiuzhaigou. married(lo结婚{表动作， .结婚 不可与时间段连用) 【考点点拨】 plan forsth.为某半制订计划 be married(o)结婚（表状态， 可时间段连用》】 plan to,h.计划做某事 plan makc a plan/plans for sth. 考点4 prefer的用法 计划 为某毕村订计划 make a plan/plans to do sth. 【情境练考点】 n. 制订计划做某事 stay use watch go 一考点2 remind的用法 4.In the past,people used to watch TV to 【情境练考点】 kill time,but now they prefer to watch of post videos on Douyin.And young people prefer 2.That photo on the wall of the living room to use WeChat to keep in touch with their always reminds me of my grandma.I miss her very much.I still remembered that she friends. So there's little face-to-face liked shopping online and posting her photos on communication here.And many teenagers social media.I reminded her not to post a prefer staying at home to going out.I lot of personal information online,and she took don't think that's good.Because I prefer to do my advice happily.What a lovely old lady! 【考点点拨】 some sports rather than stay at home.And remind sh.(not)to do sth I think we should spend more time going out to 提醒某人（个要）做某事 communicate with other people and experiencing remind remind sb.of sh./sth. fresh things. 飞.提醒：使想起 使某人想起某人/某事 【考点点拨】 remind sh.+that从句 prefer+n.prom.史烹欢 提醌某人… prf:rAtB比起D米喜枚A 专点3 marry的用法 prefer prefer to do th.史卉欢r宁燃做某半 【情境练考点】 以史喜欢 prefer doing A to doing B get marry 京欢做A胜过做B 3.My grandfather Bill is 96 years old.He prefer lo do A rather than do B =would ralher do A than do B has married twice. His first wife died 悠做生而不愿做B 78 一考点5辨析hope,expect,wish与 7.◆原With the post-disaster reconstruction(灾 look forward to 后重建)work,great changes have taken 【情境练考点】 place in my hometown. happen take place wish hope look forward to expect 8.原u了The sports meeting will take place 5.◆原u7 Dear Aunt Emma, this Wednesday.John is practicing running on I'm very stressful these days.My parents the playground.Suddenly,something bad expected me to become an English happens to him.Unfortunately,John hurts teacher.But I plan to work in the field of his left leg.Now he can't take part in the sports foreign trade.They want me to work near meeting. But he can cheer for his classmates. home.But I want to make decisions on my 【考点点拨】 own.How I wish they could understand 词（组） 相同点 不同点 me!I hope you can give me some advice. I'm looking forward to your reply. 指偶然发生，具有不 Yours, ①二者均有“发 可预测性，主语一般 Andy 生”之意，都是 是物 【考点点拨】 不及物动词（短 happen to do sth. happen 语)，不能用于 碰巧做某事 词（组） 含义及用法 常用搭配 被动语态； sth.happen(s）to “希望”，接宾hope for sth.想要某物 ②二者都是非 b./sth.某人或某物 语从句时多指hope to do sth.希望做某事 延续性动词（短 出了什么事情 hope 切合实际的hope+hal从句 语)，不能与表 希望 希望 示时间段的时 指事先计划好或预先 take 间状语连用 布置地“发生”，或有计 expect sth.期待/预料某事 place 划、有组织地“举行” expect (sb.to do sth 期望（某人）做某事 考点7 suppose的用法 expect 预料：期待 expect+that从句 【情境练考点】 期望… give shake be be expected to预计· 9.Suppose that you are meeting a Chinese wish for sth.希望得到某物 “希望”，接宾 for the first time.What should you do?You are wihh.sh.祝愿某人 语从句时，从句 not supposed to give him a hug.Chinese wish (sb.to do sth. wish 常用虚拟语气， people may suppose this action to be 希望（某人）做某事 侧重于不太可 impolite because he or she thinks you're not wish+that从句 能实现的愿望 希望… familiar to him.Instead,you're supposed to shake hands with him. look look forward to sth./doing 【考点点拨】 forward 盼望；期待 sh.期盼某物/做某事 suppose+sb./sth.+to be... 认为某人某物是… 一考点6辨析happen与take place he supposed to do sth.=should do sth 应该做某事 【情境练考点】 suppose 推撕： be not supposed to do sth. happen take place 料想 不允许或禁止做某事 (委婉地禁止) 6.When an earthquake happens,we should suppose+-ha从句猜测/假定.… calm down instead of running in all directions in a hurry. It is suppose(d+that从句据猜测 79 一考点8辨析voice,,sound与noise。 【考点点拨】 【情境练考点】 单词 词性及含义 用法 voice sound noise 多指人的说话声、唱歌声，也 voice n.声音 10.Night was deep and Mr.Black was 可指鸟叫声 having a nice dream.Suddenly,he was woken up by a sound He went downstairs and soundn.声音；声响 泛指一切人能够听到的声音 heard a young voice said,"I just eat one piece,Dad."It was his son Jason. 指令人感到厌烦的声音，具 “Don' noise n.声音；噪音 有贬义色彩 make noise anymore. Go back to your room,”Mr.Black said. 教材素韧 I.完成句子 can't play any sports now. 1.人教八下U8P62从那以后，她一直是美国A:2. I'm sorry to hear that.But don't 乡村音乐的粉丝。 worry. Would you like to watch a football Ever since t then,she has been a fan of match with me?Watching is safer than playing American country music. sports. 2.沪教八下)U7P112科幻小说是一种很受欢 B:You're right.3.But I'm sorry/afraid I 迎的故事类型，可以在许多书籍、漫画和电影 can't.Our class is going to have a 中找到。 basketball match and I'll cheer them on. Science fiction is a popular kind of story A:Never mind.You can go next time.By the way, found in many books,comics and films. 4.who are you going to play against 3.我们的英语老师经常让我们快速浏览文章并 B:A team from No.2 Middle School. 找出主旨大意。 A:I think your class will beat the other team. Our English teacher often asks us to look B:I'm not sure about that.The team is much through passage quickly and find out the stronger than before.We must play more main idea. carefully and harder this time. 4.生活就像一场马拉松。我们要准备好随时迎 A:That's right.Good luck to you. 接新的挑战。 B:5.Thanks a lot/Thank you. Life is like a marathon.We should always be Ⅲ.完形填空（第二节）人教九，全U9P70改编 ready to take on new challenges. Last night,one of my Chinese friends took 5.我们购物时自带布袋吧，不要用塑料袋。 me to a concert of Chinese folk music.The piece Let's bring our own cloth bags when shopping which was played on the erhu moved me IB instead of using plastic bags. The music was strangely beautiful,but under the Ⅱ.补全对话 beauty I sensed a strong 2B and pain.The A:Hi,Bill.You look unhappy.1. What's piece had a simple name,Erquan Yingyue(Moon wrong/the matter with you/... Reflected on Second Spring),but it was one of the B:I hurt my leg when I was playing basketball.I most moving 3 D of music that I've ever ·80 heard.The erhu 4C so sad that I almost written by Abing 10B.It is a pity that only cried. six pieces of music were recorded for the future The music 5D by Abing,a folk world to hear. musician who was born in the city of Wuxi in 1.A.deep B.deeply C.serious D.seriously 1893.His mother died when he was very young.2.A.sad B.sadness C.happy D.happiness Abing's father taught him 6B many musical 3.A.word B.words C.piece D.pieces instruments,such as the drums,dizi and erhu,4.A.sound B.sounds C.sounded D.sounding and by age 17,Abing was famous for his 7A 5.A.write B.wrote ability.However,after his father died,Abing's C.is written D.was written life grew even 8D.He was very poor.Not 6.A.play B.to play C.make D.to make only that,he developed a serious illness and 7.A.musical B.music became blind.He lived on the streets and played C.classical D.classics music to make money. 8.A.good B.better C.bad D.worse Abing's amazing musical 9D made him 9.A.dream B.dreams C.skill D.skills very popular.By the end of his life,he could play 10.A.him B.himself C.her D.herself over 600 pieces of music.Many of these were 加速度碧 ·81