话题六 旅游与交通 计划与安排(教用)-【加速度中考】2025年陕西中考英语练透教材

话题六 旅游与交通&计划与安排 练教物同汇 同江桥理 七下Unit3 How do you get to school?? ◆重点单词 1._train n.火车 阻止；暂停生义 2.busn.公共汽车 9.river n.河；江 3.subway m.地铁 10.bridge n.桥 4.bike n.自行车 11.boat n.小船 5.minute_n.分钟 12.year n.年；岁 6._kilometer/kilometre_n.千米；公里 13.new adj.新的；刚出现的 7.carn.小汽车：轿车 14.every adj.每一：每个 8.stop n.车站：停止.停止；停下；终止； l5.afraid ad.害怕：畏惧 ·41. 16.by prep.(表示方式)乘（通工具） 20.seventy num.七十 17.between prep.介于…之间 21. eighty num.八十 18.like prep..像；怎么样 22.ninety num.九十 19.sixty num.六十 23. hundred num.一百 ◆词汇拓展 24.village n.村庄；村镇 艳的 villager(n.)村民 ★live on以…为食 25.dream n.梦想：睡梦.做梦 ★make a living谋生 →dreamt/dreamed(过去式/过去分词) 29.cross.横过；越过 →dreamer (n.)梦想家 →crossing(n.)十字路口 ★in one's dream 在某人的梦中 ★cross the road过马路 ★dream of/about 梦见：梦想 30.leave.离开；留下 26.ideu.骑n.旅程 →left(过去式/过去分词) →rode(过去式) leaving_(现在分词) →ridden (过去分词)】 ★ leave a message 留口信 →riding(现在分词) 31.many adj.&pron.许多 ★ride a horse骑马 more (比较级)】 27.dive开车；迫使：驱逐：驱赶生 most (最高级) drove (过去式) ★ too many 许多：大量 →driven (过去分词)》 32.true adj.真的：符合事实的 →driving (现在分词)】 →truh(n.)实情：事实 →driver(n.)驾驶员：司机 truthful (a.)诚实的：真实的 ★drive away 驱车离开；赶走 tuly（ad.)真正；确实 ★drive sb.to do sth.迫使某人做某事 ★tell the truth说实话 28.live.居住；生活 33.far ad,&a.远；远的 →ived(过去式/过去分词) farther/further (比较级) →living(ad.)活的：在使用的(n.)谋 farthest/furthest (最高级) 生：收入：生者；生活方式 near/close(反义词)接近的 →alive(ad.)活着；有生气的 ★be far away from远离 →ivey(ad.)生气勃勃的：（色彩）鲜 八上Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? ◆重点单词 1.henn.母鸡 度)最高的生义 2.pign.猪 7.mbrella n.伞；雨伞 3.bird n.鸟 8.hiln.小山；山丘 4.bicycle n.自行车；脚踏车 9.duck n.鸭 5.difference n.差别：差异 10.seem v.好像：似乎；看来 6.topn.顶部；表面ad.（位置、级别或程 11.dislike.&n.不喜爱（的事物）：厌恶 ·42. (的事物)》 17. anyone_pron.任何人 12.bored ad山.厌倦的：烦闷的 18. something pron.某事；某物 13.enjoyable adj.有乐趣的；令人愉快的 19.nothing pron.没有什么：没有一件东西 14.enough ad.&ad.足够的（地）：充足的 20. everyone pron.每人：人人；所有人 (地)：充分的（地） 21.myself pron.我自己；我本人 15.anywhere a.在任何地方 22. yourself rom.你自己：您自己 16.asad.像…一样：如同con.当… 23. someone pron.某人 时：如同 ◆词汇拓展 24.diary n.日记：记事簿 ★have a try试一试 →diaries(pl.) ★try on试穿 ★keep a diary/,diaries记日i记 30.build建筑：建造n.身材生义 25.activity n.活动 →buit(过去式/过去分词) →activities.(pl.) building（(n.)建筑物：房子 ★physical activity 体育活动 31,trade.做买卖；从事贸易n.贸易；交易 26.hunger n.饥饿 →trader(n.)商人 →hungry (ad.)饥饿的 32.wait.等待：等候 ★be hungry for.. 渴望… waiter (n)服务员 27.wonder.想知道；琢磨n.奇观；奇迹生义 waitress (n.)女服务员 →wonderful(ad,)精彩的：绝妙的 33.few adj.&pron.不多：很少 ★no wonder 难怪：不足为奇 →fewer (比较级) 28.decide.决定：选定 fewest(最高级) →decision(n.)决定；抉择 34.most adj,ad血.&pron.最多；大多数 ★decide on决定：选定 mostly（ad.)主要地：通常 make a decision/decisions 做决定 35.weta.湿的；潮湿的：下雨的 29.tryu.&n.尝试：设法；努力 一→dy(反义词)千燥的 →tried(过去式/过去分词》 36.below prep.&ad.在…下面；到…下面 →trying(现在分词) above (反义词)(ad.)在上面 ★try one's best尽某人最大努力 (prep.)在…上面 八上Unit6I'm going to study computer science. ◆重点单词 1.cook n.厨师.烹任；煮 9. education_n.教育 2.doctor n.医生 10.university n.(综合性)大学：高等学府 3.engineer n.工程师 1l.article n.文章；论文 4.violinist_n.小提琴手 12. team_n.队：组 5.driver n.驾驶员：司机 13.promise n.承诺：诺言.许诺：承诺 6.pilot n.飞行员 14.schoolwork n.学校作业；功课 7.scientist n.科学家 15. relationship n.关系；联系 8.college n.学院：大学；高等专科学校 16.paint.用颜料画；在…上刷油漆 ·43 17.question.表示疑问：怀疑；提问；质询：20.personal ad.个人的；私人的 18.discuss.讨论；商量 21. themselves_pron.他（她、它）们自己 19.weekly adj.&ad.每周的（地）》 22 London伦敦 ◆词汇拓展 23.piano n.钢琴 ★begin with始于 →pianist(n.)钢琴家 29.improve.么改进；改善02课标断增 24.medicine n.药：医学 improvement(n.)改进；改善 →medical(ad.)医疗的：医学的 self-improvement(n.)自我改进；自 ★take the medicine_ 吃药 我提高 ★traditional Chinese medicine中药 30.mean.意思是；打算：意欲 25.physics m.物理 →meant(过去式/过去分词) →physical(ad.)身体的 meaning(m.)意义：意思 26.hobby n.业余爱好 meaningful(ad.)有意义的：意昧深 →hobbies(pl.) 长的 27,send.邮寄；发送；传达；打发；派遣生义 → meaningless(ad.)毫无意义的：意 →sent(过去式/过去分词》 思不明确的 ★send sth.tosb.把某物寄给某人 ★mean to do sth.打算做某事 ★send sb./sth.tosp.送某人/某物到 ★ mean doing sth. 意味着做某事 某处 31,foreign adj.外国的 ★send a message_ 发信息 foreigner(n.)外国人 ★send for 请…来；派人去请 ★ foreign language外语 ★send out 发送：派遣 32.able adj.能够 28.begin t.开始 ability (n.)能力：才能 →began (过去式) unable (反义词)未能 begun (过去分词) disabled(ad.)丧失能力的：有残 beginning(n.)开头；开端 疾的 start(近义词)开始：着手 33.own ad.&prom.自己的：本人的 end(反义词)结束 owner (n.)物主；主人 ★begin to do/.doing sth.开始做某事 ★on one'sowm独立地：独自地 Unit 10 If you go to the party,you'll have a great time! ◆重点单词 1.meeting n.会议；集会；会面 10. trust_x.相信；信任n.信任；信赖生义 2.video n.录像带；录像 11.upset adj.难过：失望：沮丧 3. chocolate n.巧克力 12. careless ad山.粗心的：不小心的 4.taxi n.出租汽车；的士 13.careful ad山小心的：细致的：精心的：慎 5. teenager n.(13~19岁的)青少年 重的 6.wallet n.钱包 14.else ad.别的：其他的 7.mile n.英里 8.mistake n.错误；失误，误解；误会生文 15.himself pron.他自己 9 step n.步；步骤；台阶生义 16.unless_conj.除非；如果不 ·44 ◆词汇拓展 17.anger n.怒气；怒火 →traveled/ravelled(过去式/过去分词) →angry(ad.)发怒的：生气的 →traveler/traveller(n.)漂泊者；旅行 →angrily(ad.)发怒地：生气地 者：游客 18.experience n.经验；经历y,经历生义 22.understand.理解；领会 →experienced(ad山.)有经验的；有阅 →understood(过去式/过去分词) 历的；有见识的：熟练的 一→_understanding(ad.）善解人意的； l9.organize.（=organise）组织；筹备 体谅人的 →organized/organised(过去式/过去 23.solve.解决；解答 分词) →solved(过去式/过去分词) organization/.organisation(n.）组 →solution(n.)答案：解决办法 织：机构：团体 24.normal ad.正常的；一般的202课标新增 20.advise v.劝告：建议 normally(ad.)通常；正常情况下 →advice(n.)劝告；建议 25.certain adj.某种；某事；某人 ★a piece of advice一条建议 → certainly(ah,)无疑：肯定：当然：行 ★ask sb.for advice向某人寻求建议 ★for certain肯定地：确凿地 21.travel u.&m.旅行：游历 ®语果都 动词短语 名词短语 1.get to到达 14. computer programmer计算机程序设 2.take the subway乘地铁 计员：编程人员 3.ride a bike/by bike 骑自行车 15.potato chips炸土豆片；炸薯条 4.think of 认为；想起 形容词短语 5.come true 实现：成为现实 16.be sure about确信：对…有把握 6. feel like给…的感觉：感受到 17.be able to 能够做某事 7.grow up 长大；成熟；成长 介词短语 8.make sure 确保；查明 18.because of 因为 9.make the soccer team 成为足球队的 19.at the beginning of 在…开始 一员 20.in half分成两半 10.write down写下：记录下 其他短语 11.have to do with关于；与…有关系 21. every day每天 12.ake up(尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做 22. between...and... 在…和…之间 13. keep...to oneself 保守秘密 23.quite a few 相当多：不少 24. of course 当然：自然 考点1stop的用法 day,so the master(院长)told him to stop to 【情境练考点】 have (have)a rest. 1.Danny has stayed in the laboratory for a whole 2.-Have you finished your science project yet, Danny? ·45. -No.I haven't found anything useful so far, he seems to shine (shine)when he loses but I won't stop trying (try). himself in painting. 3.在公交站，丹尼意外地遇见了他的初中化学 -Yeah,everyone has his advantages. 老师。 8.汤姆画得很好。他似乎天生就很有绘画 Danny met his middle school chemistry teacher 天赋。 by accident at bus stop. Tom can draw well.It seems that he was 【考点点拨】 born with a great talent for painting. bus stop公共汽车站 9.汤姆搬出去后，他的祖父母似乎很孤独。 n.年站 next stop下一站 Tom's grandparents seemed lonely after he stop dlaing sth.停止上在做的事 stop to do sth.停下某书去做 moved out. 停止旧 }一件事 【考点点拨】 阻止 stop sb./sth.(from)doing sth. 止…做某事 sem+n.1a.似乎/好像… seem to do sth.似乎好像 考点2 afraid的用法 好像 要做某申 【情境练考点】 似乎： 看米 It seems/secmed+iht从句 4.Don't be afraid to speak speak your 看起来好像… ideas out in public.It's a good opportunity to seem like+-n.好像/似乎： improve yourself. 一考点4 decide的用法 5.A:Would you like to go to the movies with me 【情境练考点】 tonight,John? 10.Tina's parents finally decided on buying B:I'm afraid not.I have to prepare for buy)a bike for her to go to school more my speech tomorrow. conveniently. 6.约翰不喜欢在别人面前演讲，因为他担心他 11.In order to find a better job after she 们会嘲笑他。 graduates,Jessica decided to study John doesn't like giving a speech in front of study)a second language when she was in others because he is afraid that they will college. laugh at him. 12.无论你在干什么，不要匆忙做决定。 【考点点拨】 No matter what you are doing,don't make a decision/decisions in a hurry. be:afraid of sb.lslh.害怕某人物 【考点点拨】 be afraid of doing sth./be afraid decide(not)to dosth afraid to do sth.害怕做某事 决定（不）做某半 ad.害怕 decide on/pon (doing)sth. 畏惧 be afraic+(that)从担心…： 告怕… 决定（做）某事 kic+宾语从句 周定句型：I'm afraid so 选定 决定… 恐怕是这样恐怕不行 decide+特殊疑问词+todo 次定… 一考点3seem的用法 make a decision/decisionsto do sth. 【情境练考点】 =make up one's mind to do sth. 名词形式 下定决心做某车 7.-Although Tom doesn't do well in his studies, 为d:ision ·46 一考点5try的用法 【考点点拨】 【情境练考点】 promise sb.sth.=promise sth.to sb. 许诺某人某物/某事 13.我们医院需要两名女医生。你可以让你女 promise (nol)lo do sth. 许诺 答应/许诺〔不典)做某牛 儿试试。 承诺 rmic(+b.}+山l从 答应（某人）… Our hospital needs two women doctors.You promise make a promise许下诺言 fi. can ask your daughter to have a try. 承诺 keep a promise信守诺言 诺言 break a promise:违背诺言 she climb finish -考点7辨析too much,too many与 14.When Xu Zhuoyuan passed by Mount much too Siguniang in Sichuan,she was attracted by 【情境练考点】 its beauty and decided to try climbing too much too many much too it.She fell in love with mountaineering right 18.1s much too hot outside,but there are then and tried her best to climb all still too many children playing in the park. kinds of mountains.For the next few years 19.That heavy boy eats too much junk food, Xu did hard training,and tried to finish especially potato chips. her mountain-climbing plans on time. 20.独立的人从不过分依赖别人。 【考点点拨】 An independent person never depends on try to do尽力做某事 (侧五付山一定的努力》 others too much Iry doing sth.尝试做某事 【考点点拨】 (不定付山很大努力》 y试家 词组 含义 用法 举例 设法；努 力小：尝试 you测试；试验 ①后接不可 try out for参加选拔 too much Iry oue's bsl 数名词 尽梨人最大的劣力 too much housework ②修饰动词 h.尝试have atry试试 太多 太多的家务 作状语 考点6 promise的用法 后接可数名 too many rules too many 词复数 太多的规则 【情境练考点】 用来增强语 15.The school promised to provide much too thin much too太，非常 气，后接形容 太瘦了 provide)the best possible equipment. 词或副词 16.杰森承诺这学期他会通过800米赛跑。 考点8辨析because与of because, Jason promised that he would pass the 【情境练考点】 800-metre running test this term. 21.因为暴风雪，火车站一定有很多人在等 火车。 17.做出承诺真的很容易，但很难真正兑现。 There must be many people waiting for the It's truly easy to make a promise,but train at the train station because of the it's difficult to really keep it. snowstorm ·47 because because of 24.如果杰克坐火车周游全国，他会花很多钱。 22.Because of the polluted water, It will cost Jack much money if he travels there are no more fish for fishermen to catch. around the country by train. But things are getting better nowadays. 25.他答应回家后给妈妈打电话。 because the government is taking steps to He promised to call his mother when he stop water pollution. arrived/got home. 【考点点拨】 26.A: How do you go to the train station 词（组） 用法 例句 I can give you a ride. B:Thank you!It couldn't be better if I can go 介词短语，后 to the train station in you car. because of 跟名词、代词 They didn't go to the museum it 【考点点拨】 或动名词 because rained heavily.They tak+ah形容词性 从属连词，引 物主代同+父通工丛 didn't go to the museum walk/ride/fly/drive+to 导原因状语 because of the heavy 州动词 +地点名词 because 从句：常用来 ain.因为下大雨他们 表达 akri/yArive+地 回答why引 没有去博物馆」 常见交通方 点副i诃here/there/.) 导的疑问句 式的达 y+交通具/交通路线 用介词at限定词过词/形容词 考点9常见交通方式的表达 表达性物代词+交通具 【情境练考点】 凸注意 23.All passengers must go through safety check 表示“步行”可以用walk,相当于词组on foot。 before taking (take)a train. 表示“骑自行车”用ride a bike/by bike。. I.完成句子 5.除非你到了山顶，否则你将无法更好地看到 1.教九全)U1P13每天有数百万人乘坐 村庄的景色。 地铁。 You won't have a better view of the village Millions of people take the subway unless you get to/arrive at/reach the top every day. of the mountain. 2.沪教八下U7P105因为好奇心，他们去了 Ⅱ.补全对话人教八上)U6P42改编 森林。 (Ken is good at writing stories.His friend asks him They went to the forest because of their something about achieving success.) curiosity. A:Hi,Ken.1.What are you reading 3.外研九下)M3P20我年轻的时候，去哪里都 B:The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway. 是步行，有时骑自行车。 A:Wow,now I know why you're so good at When I was young,I went everywhere on foot or writing stories. sometimes by bike B:Yes,2.I want to be a writer. 4.新疆是一个如此美丽的地方以至于很多人都 A:Really?How are you going to become a writer? 还想再次去那里。 B:Well,I'm going to keep on writing stories,of Xinjiang is such a wonderful place that many course.3.What do you want to be people feel like going there again. A:My parents want me to be a doctor,but I'm not ·48 sure about that. a long day.It will happen on June 20th this year. B:4.Don't worry.Not everyone knows what The sun will rise at 5:07 a.m.,and it will set at they want to be.Just make sure you try your9:22 p.m.Everybody 3.enjoys this day.It's best.Then you can be anything you want! 4.usually warm and sunny.People play A:5.Yes,you're right/Thank you/.... tennis,or they go sailing.Some people 5.run I'll study hard. in local races.On June 20th,I'm going to invite B:Great！ my 6.friends to my house to play volleyball. Ⅲ.短文填空 Our winter solstice is a very 7.short skate be run friend rain day.It will happen on December 21st this year. beauty short snow usual enjoy The sun will rise at 8:05 a.m.,and it will set at I live in Vancouver,Canada.Vancouver is 4:16 p.m.Sometimes it's cold,and it often on the west coast of Canada,and it is on the 8.rains in the winter in December. Pacific Ocean.We 1.are also north of the Sometimes it snows.On December 21st,I'm going United States.Vancouver is a 2.beautiful to809. skating with my friends in the city with many things to do.Let me tell you about mountains.I hope there's a lot of 10.snow our summer and winter solstices(夏至和冬至). this year. Vancouver is north,so our summer solstice is 素材选自Oxford Discover 加速度 .49.